now you’ll examine an operon that undergoes negative and positive control. the ara operon in e. coli codes for enzymes that metabolize the sugar arabinose, which e. coli can use for energy. as you can see in the diagram, the regulatory protein arac can act as both an activator and a repressor of the ara operon.

Answers

Answer 1

The lac operon is known to be able to undergoes negative and positive control.

The diagram based on the 4 table arrangement is filled up below (Right to left);

In the presence of arabinose:  initiator, activator,  yes,  yes.

In the absence of arabinose: initiator and operator, repressor, no, no.

If a mutation prevents arabinose from biding to AraC: initiator and operator, repressor, no, no.

If arabinose is present but a mutation and AraD enzyme renders it non-functional: initiator, activator, yes, no.

The metabolism of the sugar arabinose is known to be influenced  by an operon that is said to undergo both positive control and negative control.

Transcription of the ara operon is lead by the regulatory protein AraC, which then bound to the DNA.

When arabinose is present, it binds to AraC, and both parts of the AraC dimer are then also bound to the initiator, making transcription to move foreword.

When arabinose is absent, one part of the AraC dimer is often bounded to the initiator, while the other part is bounded to the operator, thereby hindering transcription.

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Now you'll examine an operon that undergoes negative and positive control. The ara operon in E. coli codes for enzymes that metabolize the sugar arabinose, which E. coli can use for energy. As you can see in the diagram, the regulatory protein AraC can act as both an activator and a repressor of the ara operon.

Use the diagram above to fill in the table.

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Related Questions

Do Grocery stores sell toothpaste cost?

Answers

Answer:

Yes they do sell toothpaste in grocery store because toothpaste is a essential thing we use in our daily life. The cost may vary from shop to shop. So we can not tell the cost of the toothpaste accurately.

Explanation:

Answer:

english please that made no sense but yes i do believe that stores sell toothpaste

Explanation:

Based on the information in the food web, drag the organism label to the appropriate box to indicate your answer.

Answers

I don’t see a picture. If you comment the picture to this comment I will answer it for you!If you are on computer right click on the image on your key board type Ctrl & C at the same time. Then come to the Brainly tab and in the comment hit Ctrl & P at the same time. If your on iPhone you can click the take a pic option and take a screen shot or pic of the picture

What is an ecological pyramid with explanation

Answers

Answer:

Explanation of Ecological pyramid :-

A graphical representation in the shape of a pyramid to show the feeding relationship of groups of organisms, and the flow of energy or biomass through the different trophic levels in a given ecosystem.

Examples of Ecological pyramid :-

The productivity pyramid is also called the energy pyramid. Sun is the primary source of energy. Fungi and bacteria are decomposers which can procure nutrient from any trophic level by breaking down dead and decaying organisms. These nutrients return to the soil and ate taken up by plants.3 Major Types of Ecological Pyramids :-

| Pyramid of Number, Biomass and EnergyPyramid of Number: It depicts the number of individual organisms at different trophic levels of food chain. Pyramid of Biomass .Pyramid of Energy.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you XD ✌️Carry on learning !!

during which part of the cell cycle does dna replication occur?

Answers

S phase “I think” hope it helps^_^

homeostasis in unicellular organisms depends on the proper functioning of....?

Answers

Answer:

organelles

Explanation:

PLZ HELP! why it is important to base scientific theories and models on empirical evidence as opposed to other ways of knowing such as religion​?​

Answers

Answer:

A theory not only explains known facts; it also allows scientists to make predictions of what they should observe if a theory is true. Scientific theories are testable. New evidence should be compatible with a theory.

Explanation:

visceral reflex arcs differ from somatic in that ________.

Answers

Explanation:

somatic reflex occurs in skeletal muscles whereas, the visceral reflex occurs in soft tissue organs.

The difference between visceral reflex arcs and somatic reflex arcs is that visceral turns require two motor neurons.

What are visceral reflex arcs?

For instance, somatic reflexes require a direct link between the skeletal muscle and the ventral horn of the spinal cord. The central neuron of a visceral reflex sends a signal to a ganglion, which then sends another signal to the target effector.

While somatic reflexes are aware, visceral reflexes are unconscious. Compared to somatic reflexes, visceral reflexes entail a somewhat slower reaction time.

Visceral reflex arcs use two motor neurons along with glandular tissue and non-skeletal muscle to carry out a reflexive reaction. Skeletal muscles only have one motor neuron, therefore somatic reflex arcs include them.

Therefore, two motor neurons are involved in visceral arcs, which differ from somatic.

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what is the texture of a butterfly wing.​

Answers

Answer: soft, chalkey

Explanation: .

which of the following is a way that human modification of limiting factors causes unbalance in ecosystems? a. habitat loss b. pollution c. climate changes d. all of the above

Answers

Answer:

D all of the above

Explanation:

The way that human modification of limiting factors causes imbalance in the ecosystem is : ( D ) All of the above

What are limiting factors

Limiting factors are factors contraining the growth of a population in an ecosystem. the modification by humans on these limiting factors causes an imbalance in the ecosytem which leads to loss of habitat, pollution and climate changes.

Hence we can conclude that The way that human modification of limiting factors causes imbalance in the ecosystem is : ( D ) All of the above.

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The ______ contain the neurotransmitter, located in the _________. Neurotransmitter will be released only if the neuron sends a(an) ________.

Answers

Answer:

Is contained in the synaptic vesicles.

Located in the axon terminal of the presynaptic neuron.

Explanation:

Neurotransmitters are stored in the synaptic vesicles, clusted closed to the cell membrane at the axon terminal of the presynaptic neuron.Neurontransmitters are released into and diffuse across the synaptic cleft, where they bind to specific receptors on the membrane of the postsynaptic neuron.

"Hope this helps".

An example of an organism that demonstrates asymmetry is a??

Answers

Answer:

Some of the animals exhibiting asymmetry are flounders and hermit crabs. Adult flounders have both eyes on one side. Hermit crabs have a large claw on one side. In flowering plants, the thanksgiving cactus (Schlumbergera truncata) has irregular, asymmetrical flowers.

Explanation:

Answer:

hermit crabs  

Explanation:

The definition of asymmetry means that two parts of something are not exactly the same. A fiddler crab has one claw that is bigger than the other so that is an example that a fiddler crab's body has asymmetry.

Which of the following adaptations found in animals in deciduous forests protects against predators? a. Fat storage b. Migration c. Hibernation d. Camouflage.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

d i just took the test

Explanation:

identify the location of reduction in an electrochemical cell.

Answers

Answer:

cathode electrodes.

Explanation:

Electrochemical cells have two conductive electrodes, called the anode and the cathode. The anode is defined as the electrode where oxidation occurs. The cathode is the electrode where reduction takes place.

Label each of the components in the equation below. What type of reaction is shown in the equation? ​

Answers

Answer:

It's an esterification reaction

Glycerol + Fatty acid ---> Triacylglycerol or triglyceride

+3 water molecules

The chemical equations shown depict esterification and dehydration reactions.

What is a chemical equation?

Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.

A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .

The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.

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Which theme is reinforced in the excerpt below from Shakespeare's Hamlet?

Rightly to be great
Is not to stir without great argument,
But greatly to find quarrel in a straw
When honor's at the stake. How stand I, then,
That have a father kill'd, a mother stain'd,
Excitements of my reason and my blood,
And let all sleep[?]

Answers

Answer:

To quote another answer I seen from this same question "I would say that the theme which is reinforced in this excerpt is impossibility of certainty - Hamlet is uncertain what he should do next, and he expresses that uncertainty in this soliloquy. "

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

complexity of action

Explanation:

During photosynthesis, from where does the energy for converting carbon dioxide into sugar come?

Answers

Answer:

Solar energy is converted to chemical energy in the photosynthesis process, which converts water and carbon dioxide to glucose.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

During photosynthesis, the energy for converting carbon dioxide into sugar comes from the sun, it is solar energy.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis, the method used by plants and other autotrophic organisms to make food, converts carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen, both of which are vital for life.

Photosynthesis in plants uses the green pigment chlorophyll and produces oxygen as a byproduct. Plants use their leaves to trap light energy during photosynthesis.

Plants use the sun's energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into glucose, a sugar. Plants use glucose for energy and to generate other compounds such as cellulose and starch.

Therefore, the energy used to convert carbon dioxide into sugar comes from the sun during photosynthesis; this is known as solar energy.

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a red onion cell has undergone a change, as represented in the diagram below. This change is most likely due to the cell being placed in...

Answers

Salt water.
We can see that the cell is shrivelled meaning osmosis has taken place. So it must be salt water

A red onion cell placed in a saline solution will lose water when water moves from the cell to the surrounding hypertonic medium via osmosis, causing the cell to shrivel up.

What is osmosis?

The passage of solvent molecules from a lower concentration solution to a higher concentration solution across a semipermeable membrane. It is a passive process that occurs without the use of any energy.

Solvent molecule transfer proceeds from low to high concentration regions until the concentrations on both sides of the membrane are equal.

What are the types of osmosis?An isotonic solution contains the same solute concentration both within and outside the cell.

A hypertonic solution has a larger solute concentration outside than inside the cell.

A hypotonic solution contains a larger concentration of solutes inside the cell than outside.

Thus, we can conclude that when a red onion cell is placed in salt water.

As we can see in the diagram the onion cell shrink which means it is placed in salt water which is a hypertonic solution.

So, option (3) salt water is correct.

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Which term refers to the microscopic physical gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons at a chemical synapse

Answers

The gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons at a chemical synapse is the Synaptic cleft.

The neurons are the smallest units of the nervous system. They are equally referred to as the nerve cells.

The presynaptic neurons that receives the fired action potential through its axon terminals.

This leads to release of neurotransmitters found in the synaptic vesicles of the presynaptic neurons.

These neurotransmitter are released into the physical gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons called the Synaptic cleft.

The neurotransmitters are then received by the postsynaptic neurons.

Therefore, the gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons at a chemical synapse is the Synaptic cleft.

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how does the flow rate through capillaries affect the gas exchange rate between the blood in capillaries and interstitial fluid?

Answers

Answer:

the gas starts to bow

Explanation:

The flow rate through capillaries affect the gas exchange rate between the blood in capillaries and interstitial fluid by gas starts to blow.

What is interstitial fluid?

In terms of nutrition, interstitial fluid serves as a sort of refueling station for our cells. Salt, fatty acids, glucose, and minerals like calcium, magnesium, and potassium are all present in interstitial fluid.

Blood capillaries are where the nutrients in interstitial fluid are obtained. Additionally, metabolic waste products can be stored in interstitial fluid.

A continuous glucose monitor will use a formula to offer a near estimate of what our blood glucose level is likely to be at that particular moment because the glucose level in interstitial fluid is not exactly the same as that in our blood.

Therefore, The flow rate through capillaries affect the gas exchange rate between the blood in capillaries and interstitial fluid by gas starts to blow.

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Which of these statements could BEST describe the differences between the electron transport chain in cellular respiration and photosynthesis?

A

The electron transport chain in photosynthesis needs a source of energy to start with, and the one in cellular respiration does not.

В

The electron transport chain in cellular respiration releases ATP, and the one in photosynthesis does not.

C

The electron transport chain in cellular respiration uses oxygen, and the one in photosynthesis does not.

D

The electron transport chain in cellular respiration uses NADH, and the one in photosynthesis does not.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

etc uses oxygen

photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide

The best  statements could describe the differences between the electron transport chain in cellular respiration and photosynthesis is the electron transport chain in cellular respiration uses oxygen, and the one in photosynthesis does not. Thus, option C is correct.

What is Photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is a biochemical reaction that combines chemicals with biological species to produce energy. Atoms of hydrogen bond with carbon to form glucose.

Carbon dioxide and hydrogen are the reactants that are used from the environment by the plants to make energy. Glucose and oxygen are the products. Splitting water into oxygen gas, hydrogen ions and electrons produces the energy for subsequent electron and proton transport and provides the energy to produce the sugars the plant needs.

The hydrogen atoms from the environment are absorbed by the plants and are combined with the carbon dioxide to yield glucose or sugar molecules for energy.

Therefore, The best  statements could describe the differences between the electron transport chain in cellular respiration and photosynthesis is the electron transport chain in cellular respiration uses oxygen, and the one in photosynthesis does not. Thus, option C is correct.

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In light dependent reactions the most important factor is ??

Answers

[tex] \: \: \: \: \: [/tex]

the energy storage molecule ATP and the reduced electron carrier NADPH.

The light-dependent reactions use light energy to make two molecules.In plants, the light reactions take place in the thylakoid membranes of organelles called chloroplasts

hope it helps

[tex] \: \: \: \: \: [/tex]

which molecules bind regulatory sequences of dna to encourage positive regulation of transcription?

Answers

proteins, but specifically activator proteins :)

in pea plants, green pods (G) are dominant and yellow pods (g) are recessive. If a plant has green pods, which two allele combinations could it have?

Answers

Answer:

The two combinations are Gg and GG.

Explanation:

How does sweating during exercise help maintain homeostasis?
a) It regulates body temperature
b) It regulates water concentration in the cells
c) It regulates transport between cells.
d) It regulates ion concentrations in the cells.

Answers

Answer:

the answer would be A, It regulates body temperature

Answer:

It regulates body temperature

Explanation:

Because homeostasis is the bodies ability to maintain a set temperature.

6. Which objects are listed in order of scale from smallest to largest?
Sun, red giant, Earth, galaxy
red giant, Sun, galaxy, Earth
Earth, Sun, red giant, galaxy
galaxy, Earth, Sun, red giant

Answers

Third one, earth sun redgiant galaxy

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Which statement is true? (1 point)
O Mendelian traits cannot be shown on a bell curve.
O Hair color and IQ are examples of Mendelian traits.
Mendelian traits are controlled by multiple genes.
O Mendelian traits follows a normal distribution.

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation:

What is the term used to describe homologous chromosomes exchanging genetic material during meiosis?.

Answers

The term used to describe homologous chromosomes exchanging genetic material during meiosis is called crossing over.

CROSSING OVER:

Crossing over is the process whereby non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes (similar but non-identical chromosomes from each parent) exchange genetic material.

Crossing over occurs in the prophase I stage of meiosis where homologous chromosomes lie side by side to form a structure called tetrad or bivalent.

Crossing over ensures genetic diversity in the offsprings produced meiosis.

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Answer:

crossing-over

Explanation:

identify the conditions for a standard electrochemical cell.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Standard conditions are those that take place at 298.15 Kelvin (temperature), 1 atmosphere (pressure), and have a Molarity of 1.0 M for both the anode and cathode solutions. ... Electrochemical reactions rarely occur under standard conditions.

3. How are the long DNA molecules found in eukaryotes packed into short chromosomes?

Answers

Explanation:

DNA is tightly wound around histones,forming nucleosomes. Nucleosomes are tightly coiled and supercoiled to form chromosomes.

Write a clear, thoughtful 2 paragraph argument that explains HOW 3 body systems work together to promote life functions.

0


No Effort




10


Student correctly identifies at least 3 body systems from the seven systems taught in class.


Student applies knowledge of each body system giving their function and major organ/s.


Student clearly demonstrates through explanations of how each body system works with each other.


Student uses learned writing strategies and writes in complete sentences


Minimum of 8 complete sentences.




Jaime went to the doctor because several strange things have been happening to him. He first noticed that sometimes when he tries to touch something he is unable to feel it. Then he noticed that when he tried to walk his legs wouldn’t always move the way he wanted them to. Lastly, he has been unable to control when he urinates.


HUMAN BODY SYSTEMS QUICK GUIDE


Circulatory : Transport gasses(oxygen,CO2) and nutrients throughout body;


Digestive: Breakdown of nutrients (food);


Nervous: Process & respond to stimuli;


Respiratory: Gas exchange;


Muscular: Movement;


Excretory: Eliminates waste to maintain homeostasis;


Immune: Defense against disease

Answers

Answer:

water is H2o have a good day

Explanation:

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