How do light travels

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Light can travel in three ways from a source to another location: (1) directly from the source through empty space; (2) through various media; (3) after being reflected from a mirror.

Explanation:


Related Questions

A thin piece of semiconducting silicon will be used to fabricate an electrical device. This layer is 0.10 cm thick and cut into a strip 0.50 cm wide by 1.50 cm long. Electrical contacts are placed at opposite ends of its length. The intrinsic carrier concentration of the silicon at room temperature (300K) is 1.0x1010/cm3 and the bandgap energy is 1.12 eV.

Required:
a. If the application of 1.0 volt to the contacts results in a current of 0.019 amps, what is the resistivity in (ohm-cm) of the material?
b. If the material's conductivity is due to doping with aluminum to a level of [Al]= 1x10^17 atoms/cm^3, what is the resulting conductivity "type" and what is the mobility of these "majority" carriers in this material (assuming that the aluminum is fully ionized - i.e. all Al atoms donated electrons).

Answers

We have that for the Question "a)what is the resistivity in (ohm-cm) of the material? b) what is the resulting conductivity "type" and what is the mobility of these "majority" carriers in this material"

Answer:

Resistivity = [tex]1.754 ohm-cm[/tex]Conductivity = [tex]6.25*10^{25} cm^3/V-s[/tex]

From the question we are told

This layer is 0.10 cm thick and cut into a strip 0.50 cm wide by 1.50 cm long. The intrinsic carrier concentration of the silicon at room temperature (300K) is 1.0x1010/cm3 and the bandgap energy is 1.12 eV.

 

A) Resistivity is given as,

[tex]p = \frac{RA}{l}[/tex]

where,

[tex]R = \frac{V}{I}[/tex]

Therefore,

[tex]p = \frac{VA}{Il}\\\\p = \frac{1*(0.1*0.5)}{0.019*1.5}\\\\p = 1.754 ohm-cm[/tex]

B) Conductivity is given as,

[tex]U = \frac{\rho}{pe}\\\\U = \frac{10^{17}}{10^{10}*1.6*10^{-19}}\\\\U = 6.25*10^{25} cm^3/V-s[/tex]

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Tectonic plate movement is the reason why northern California has a very different landscape than southern California. Two different tectonic plates, each moving in different directions, border the western side of the North American Plate. Use the map to identify the two tectonic plates that border the North American Plate to the west.

Answers

Answer:

Remember, NORTH ^, EAST >, SOUTH v, WEST <

Explanation:

It doesn't have to be a super complex answer. All you have to do is look to the left (west) of the North American plate. What are the 2 plates that you see? The Pacific and the Juan de Fuca, yeah? To the South, there is the Cocos amongst a few others.

I am not going to share the answer for sure as I haven't completed the test yet but that's how I'm solving it. You should write the answer in your own words anyways. Hope this helps! Have a good day :)

Answer:

The Juan de Fuca Plate and the Pacific Plate both border the west side of the North American Plate.

Explanation:

Edmentum

At the molecular level, as the kinetic energy increases, what happens to the temperature?

decreases

increases

stays the same

Answers

Answer: increases

Explanation:

Temperature is a measure of the average velocity of the molecular particles. The faster they go, the higher the temperature.

100 J of work was done to lift a 10-N rock and set it at Position A near the edge of a cliff.
1. If the 100 Joules of work lifted the rock to the top of the cliff, how much potential energy did the rock gain?
2. At point C, the rock's potential energy will be
3. The rock's kinetic energy at point A is
4. At point B, some of the rock's potential energy will be changed to Kinetic energy
5. What is the mass of the rock?
6. What is the rock's velocity just before it hits the ground?
The rock to the right is sitting at the top of a ramp. I wonder how much work it required to get that rock up there.

Answers

Answer:

lol

Explanation:

The car on this ramp starts from rest. When released, it
accelerates at a constant rate. It has an initial position of 12 cm
from the top of the ramp, and has an average velocity of 1.20 m/s
for a total of 1.80 s. Which is the correct final position of the car?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

s 0.12 + 1.20(1.80) = 2.28 m from the top.

How much distance does a car travel with a speed of 2m/s in 15 min?​

Answers

1800m because there 900 seconds in 15 minutes and 2*800=1800 so 1800m

Explanation:

1 minute is 60 seconds so you multiply 60 * 15 and then multiply that answer * 2

Velocity and Acceleration Quick Check

C

D

E

During which of the labeled time segments is the object moving forward but slowing down?

(1 point)

Ο Α

0 С

OD

ОВ

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1 Object C has an acceleration that is greater than the acceleration for D.

2 B

3 17M

4 The velocity is zero.

5 a straight line with negative slope

just took it

what memory are you using to remember who the president of the united states is

Answers

Answer:

The First 8 Presidents

For this exercise, we're going to use a silly story made of silly sentences. The letters that represent the last names of these presidents are W, A, J, M, M, A, J, V. One silly sentence to help you remember this sequence is: Wilma and John made merry and just vanished

working memory.

sensory memory.

short-term memory.

long-term memory.

calculate the surface area of a box whose mass is 200 kg and exerts a pressure of 100 Pascal on the floor.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If 2×2 is 4 so 1 kg can be 1 gram if it belive on it self some people change

Accelerations are produced by

A. Masses
B.accelerations
C. Velocities
D.unbalanced, net forces

Answers

The correct answer is D.
Acceleration is produced by a net force on an object.

The vertical position of the 100-kg block is adjusted by the screw activated wedge. Calculate the moment which must be applied to the handle of the screw to raise the block. The single thread screw has square threads with a mean diameter of 30 mm and advances 10 mm each complete turn. The coefficient of friction for the screw threads is 0.24, and the coefficient of friction for all the mating surfaces of the block and the wedge is 0.40. Neglect friction at the ball joint A

Answers

We have that for the Question "" it can be said that Calculate the moment which must be applied to the handle of the screw to raise the block is

M = 7.30 N.m

From the question we are told

The vertical position of the 100-kg block is adjusted by the screw activated wedge. Calculate the moment which must be applied to the handle of the screw to raise the block. The single thread screw has square threads with a mean diameter of 30 mm and advances 10 mm each complete turn. The coefficient of friction for the screw threads is 0.24, and the coefficient of friction for all the mating surfaces of the block and the wedge is 0.40. Neglect friction at the ball joint A

Generally the equation for the Block is mathematically given as

[tex]\sum Fy=0[/tex]

[tex]981cos21.80 = R_2cos53.6\\\\R_2=1535N[/tex]

the equation for the Wedge is mathematically given as

[tex]\sum Fx=0\\\\1535cos36.4=Pcos21.8\\\\P=1331N[/tex]

the equation for the Screw is mathematically given as

[tex]\beta = tan^{-1}*\frac{L}{2*\pi*r} \\\\\beta = tan^{-1}*\frac{10}{2*\pi*(15)} \\\\\\beta = 6.06\\\\\theta = tan^{-1}*0.25 \\\\\theta = 14.04\\\\\\Therefore\\\\\theta + \beta = 20.1\\\\[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]M = Pr tan (\theta + \beta)\\\\M = 1331(0.015) tan20.09\\\\M = 7.30 N.m[/tex]

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3) A force of magnitude Fx acting in the x-direction on a 2.00 kg particle varies in time as shown
in FIGURE 2. Find
a) The impulse of the force
b) The final velocity of the particle if it is initially at rest
c) The final velocity of the particle if it is initially moving along the x-axis with velocity
of -2.00 ms -1

Answers

Answer:

a) Impuise of force =F∗?(t) = area of F-T graph area= impulse =triangle + rectangle + triangle = 0.5*4*2 + 4*1 + 0.5*4*2 = 12 N-s (b) impulse = change in momentum \(= mExplanation:

Just before it strikes the ground, what is the watermelon's kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

Answer: At its lowest point, the kinetic energy of a watermelon just as it touches the ground is zero if it does not touch anything on its way down.

Explanation:

This is because that upon having been dropped from a height, an object no longer has any kinetic energy at all. Kinetic energy transforms to gravitational potential energy during the fall and there's nothing left over for kinetic once you stop accelerating anymore. Fortunately, things don't stay still until they land very often! For example, if a person catches the fruit with his hands after some air resistance slows him down - making him more similar in speed to the lag of the trajectory - then he'll be able to share some of his saved up gravitational potential with that watermelon and do some

If the voltage across a 5-F capacitor is 2*e^-3
V find the current and the power

Answers

Answer correct in this picture………….

A 2 kg ball is rolling down a hill at a constant speed of 4 m/s. How much kinetic energy does the ball have?

Answers

You do 0.5 x 2kg x 4 squared so

0.5x2x16

So the answer is 16

A boat is using echo-sounding equipment to measure the depth of the water underneath it, as illustrated in the first diagram.

The equipment in the boat sends a short pulse of sound downwards and detects the echo after a time interval of 0.80s. i Describe how an echo is caused. ii The speed of sound in water is 1500 m/s. Calculate the distance travelled (in metres) by the sound in 0.80 s.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Echo is caused by sound energy reflecting off of "hard" surfaces. It could be as simple as a change in density of the material the sound is traveling through.

In 0.8 s, the sound has traveled 0.8(1500) = 1200 m.

That means the object that reflected the sound is 600 m below the boat. The sound took 0.4 s to reach the object and another 0.4 s to return the echo.

Which is the most famous book of the philosopher Alexis karpouzos? I think it is the ''Cosmology, philosophy and physics''.

Answers

Answer: Yes, the " Cosmology, philosophy and physics" is the most famous book of the philosopher, Alexis karpouzos. But and the other books are important. For example, the " The self-criticism of science", the "Universal conscilusness" and the "Non-duality".

Explanation:

The oscillation of the 2.0-kg mass on a spring is described by x = 3.0 cos (4.0 t) where x is in centimeters and t is in seconds. What is the force constant k of the spring?

Answers

X is the answer because x can be any thing

The force constant k of the spring, if The oscillation of the 2 kg mass of spring is described by x = 3.0 cos (4.0 t) is 32 N / m.

What is force?

Force is the influence of either pull or pushes in the body. Basically, gravitation forces, nuclear forces, and friction forces are the types of forces. For e.g. when the wall is hit by a hand then a force is exerted by the hand on the wall as well as the wall also exerts a force on the hand. There are different laws given to Newton to understand force.

Newton is a unit of force used by physicists that is part of the International System (SI). The force required to move a body weighing one kilogram one meter per second is known as a newton.

Given:

The mass of the block, m = 2 kg,

The oscillation of spring, x  = 3 cos 4t,

Calculate the omega  by comparing the standard equation given below,

[tex]x = A cos \omega t[/tex]

ω = 4

Calculate the spring constant by the formula given below,

[tex]\omega = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]

4² = k / 2

k = 32 N / m

Therefore, the force constant k of the spring, if The oscillation of the 2 kg mass of spring is described by x = 3.0 cos (4.0 t) is 32 N / m.

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What do alcohol, drugs, and tobacco all have in common?
All have some medicinal value.

All are harmful to the body.

All are depressants.

All are stimulants.

Answers

Answer:

all are harmful to the body

MCQ
A body of mass 5kg is pushed for distance x with accleration a. Then workdone against static friction is

1.ma*X cosB
2.ma*X sinB
3.zero
4.ma/X​

Answers

Answer:

ma*XsinB

option 2 is correct

c. Boat travels north then west

A boat travels 76.0 km due north in 8.0 hours then 56.0 km due west in 5.0 hours.

Determine the direction (as a bearing) of the average velocity (to 1 decimal places) of the boat in the 8 + 5 hour period.


PLEASE HELP!!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

θ = arctan(56.0/76.0) = 36.4° West of North

average velocity is √(56.0² + 76.0²) / (8 + 5) = 94.4/13 = 7.26 m/s

Uranus (mass = 8.68 x 1025 kg) and its moon Miranda (mass = 6.59 x 1019 kg) exert a gravitational force of 2.28 x 1019 N on each other. How far apart are they? cs [?] x 10?'m Coefficient (green) Exponent (yellow) Enter​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

F = GMm/d²

d = √(GMm/F)

d = √(6.674e-11(8.68e25)(6.59e19) / 2.28e19)

d = 1.29398e8 = 1.29 x 10^8 m  center to center

Answer:

1.29 x 10^8 m  apart

Explanation:

Works in Acellus!

PLEASE HELP ON THIS QUESTION ​

Answers

[tex]r = 1.29×10^8\:\text{m}[/tex]

Explanation:

According to Newton's law of universal gravitation, the gravitational force between Uranus and Miranda is

[tex]F_G = G\dfrac{M_UM_M}{r^2}[/tex]

where [tex]M_U[/tex] is the mass of planet Uranus, [tex]M_M[/tex] is the mass of its satellite Miranda, r is the distance between their centers and G is the universal gravitational constant. Moving the variable r to the left side, we get

[tex]r^2 = G\dfrac{M_UM_M}{F_G}[/tex]

Taking the square root of the equation above, we get

[tex]r = \sqrt{G\dfrac{M_UM_M}{F_G}}[/tex]

Plugging in the values, we get

[tex]r = \sqrt{(6.67×10^{-11}\:\text{N-m}^2{\text{/kg}}^2)\dfrac{(8.68×10^{25}\:\text{kg})(6.59×10^{19}\:\text{kg})}{2.28×10^{19}\:\text{N}}}[/tex]

[tex]\:\:\:\:\:=1.29×10^8\:\text{m}[/tex]

An object of mass m is hanging by a string from the ceiling of an elevator. The elevator is moving down at constant speed. What is the tension of the string?

A. Zero
B. Equal to mg
C. Less than mg
D. Greater than mg​

Answers

Answer:

D. Greater than mg​

Explanation:

According to Newton’s second law of motion, the net force equals mass times acceleration. We are going to use a free body diagram (force diagram) to show that the equation of the motion is given by

T – mg = – ma

Thereby,

T = mg – ma

and the answer is: (d)

D. Greater than mg​

_________________________________

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A 2457 kg car moves with initial speed of 18 ms-l. It is stopped in 62 m by its brakes.
What is the force applied by the brakes?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The work of the brakes will equal the initial kinetic energy of the car

Fd = ½mv²

F = mv²/2d

F = 2457(18²) / (2(62))

F = 6,419.903...

F = 6.4 kN

EXAM ENDS IN 30 MINS
PLSSS HELPPP ILL MAKE U BRAINLIEST

Answers

Explanation:

F = Icurrent×length×Bfieldstrength×sin(angle field to wire)

in our case

Icurrent = 10 A

length = 0.02km = 20 meters

B = 10^-6 T

angle = 30 degrees.

F = (20 A)(20m)(10^-6 T)×sin(30) = 400× 10^‐6 ×0.5 N =

= 200 × 10^-6 = 2 × 10^‐4 N

This is two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio.


Example: water, carbon dioxide, sodium chloride

Answers

A compound is a substance that contains two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed proportion. The elements carbon and hydrogen combine to form many different compounds.

A cyclist on a training ride records the distance she travels away from home. The data only shows the first150 minutes of the ride before her cycling computer ran out of battery.

Answers

Answer:

A) 58 km

B) 30 mins

Explanation:

In pic details

graph in pic

A stomp rocket takes 3.1 seconds to reach its maximum height.

- What is its initial velocity? (Do not use units. If the answer is negative, please put a
negative sign in front of the answer.)

- What is its maximum height? (Do not use units. If the answer is negative, please put a
negative sign in front of the answer.)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Ignoring air resistance the time to rise will equal the time to fall and initial velocity will be the same magnitude as final velocity just before impact.

v = at

v = 9.8(3.1)

v = 30.38

v = 30 m/s

max height can be found knowing the velocity is zero at the top of its flight.

v² = u² + 2as

s = (v² - u²) / 2a

s = (0.00² - 30.38²) / (2(-9.8))

s =  47.089

s = 47 m

A stomp rocket takes 3.1 seconds to reach its maximum height then the initial velocity is given as v = 30 m/s and maximum height is 47.089 m.

What is Velocity?

Velocity is defined as rate of change of position with respect to time.

SI unit of velocity is m/sec. Velocity is a vector quantity.

Given that in the question time taken by rocket to reach maximum height is 3.1 sec. Ignoring air resistance the time to rise will equal the time to fall and initial velocity will be the same magnitude as final velocity just before impact.

v = at

v = 9.8(3.1)

v = 30.38

v = 30 m/s

Max height can be found knowing the velocity is zero at the top of its flight.

v² = u² + 2as

s = (v² - u²) / 2a

s = (0.00² - 30.38²) / (2(-9.8))

s =  47.089

s = 47 m

So, the initial velocity is given as v = 30 m/s and maximum height is 47.089 m.

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Acceleration of a Car A car traveling along a straight road at accelerated to a speed of over a distance of ft. What was the acceleration of the car, assuming that it was constant

Answers

Answer:

how many feet?

Explanation:

Other Questions
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