[tex]Fe(OH)3- > Fe2O3- > Fe- > FeCl2- > Fe(OH)2[/tex], represents a set of possible chemical reactions that Fe(OH)3, or iron(III) hydroxide, can undergo.
In the first reaction, Fe(OH)3 is converted into Fe2O3, or iron(III) oxide, through the process of thermal decomposition. This reaction occurs when Fe(OH)3 is subjected to high temperatures, causing it to break down into Fe2O3 and water vapor.
In the second reaction, Fe2O3 is reduced to Fe, or elemental iron, through the process of electrolysis. This reaction involves passing an electric current through a solution of Fe2O3, causing the Fe2O3 to be reduced to Fe at the cathode and oxygen to be produced at the anode.
In the third reaction, Fe is converted into FeCl2, or iron(II) chloride, through the process of chlorination. This reaction involves adding chlorine gas to a solution of Fe, causing the Fe to be converted into FeCl2 and hydrogen gas.
In the fourth reaction, FeCl2 is converted into Fe(OH)2, or iron(II) hydroxide, through the process of acidification. This reaction involves adding an acid to a solution of FeCl2, causing the FeCl2 to be converted into Fe(OH)2 and hydrochloric acid.
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The correct question is:
Explain this chemical reaction [tex]Fe(OH)3- > Fe2O3- > Fe- > FeCl2- > Fe(OH)2[/tex]
The temperature inside a pressure cooker is 117°C. Calculate the vapor pressure of water inside the pressure cooker. What would be the temperature inside the pressure cooker if the vapor pressure of water was 2.85 atm?
The vapor pressure of water at its boiling point 100°C is 1 atm. Then the pressure at 117°C is 1.17 atm and the temperature of water at a pressure of 2.85 atm is 285°C.
What is boiling point ?Boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which it converts from liquid state to vapor state. At this temperature the vapor pressure of water vapor is equal to the atmospheric pressure that is 1 atm .
The temperature-pressure relation is written as:
P1 /T1 = P2/ T2
Now, the pressure inside the cooker at a temperature of 117°C is calculated as:
(1 atm × 117 °C) / 100 °C = 1.17 atm.
Thus, pressure at 117 °C is 1.17 atm. Then, If the pressure is 2.85 atm, then the temperature of water inside the pressure cooker is calculated as:
(2.85 atm × 117 °C) / 1.17 = 285 °C
Therefore, the temperature at 2.85 atm is 285 °C.
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How many moles of hydrogen (H2) are required to completely reduce 1 mole of cis-2,3,3- trimethylhepta-1,5-diene
2 moles of hydrogen (H2) are required to completely reduce 1 mole of cis-2,3,3- trimethylhepta-1,5-diene (C11H16).
What is moles?Moles, in chemistry, is a unit of measurement used to express the amount of a substance. It is equal to 6.022 x 1023 atoms, molecules, ions, or other particles. In other words, a mole contains an exact number of particles, which is known as Avogadro's number. The mole is a convenient way to measure and compare large amounts of a substance. It is also used to measure the amount of energy released or absorbed in a chemical reaction.
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What is called proton number?
Proton number is called atomic number.
The chemical element's atomic number, also referred to as the nuclear charge number, is determined by the charge number of an atomic nucleus. This is the quantity of protons in the nucleus of each of that element's atoms. The atomic number refers to the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. The amount of protons in an element determines what kind of element it is.
Both protons and electrons are equal in number in a neutral atom. The mass of an atom, represented by the letter M, is equal to the total of its protons and neutrons in the nucleus.
The number of protons in the atom's nucleus is therefore equal to the atomic number (Z). in an uncharged atom.
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How many times more acidic is a solution with a pH of 2 compared with one with a pH of 5 Explain.
Using a logarithmic scale with 7 as neutral, lower values are more acidic and higher values are more alkaline, the acidity or alkalinity of a solution is expressed. where c is the number of moles of hydrogen ions present per litre. So pH 2 is 1000 times stronger than pH 5, and vice versa.
A pH of 2 is how much more acidic than a pH of 5.For instance, a pH of 2 is 10,000 times more acidic than a pH of 3 and a pH of 5 is 10,000 times more acidic. Ten times as alkaline as a pH of 10 is a pH of 11.
How many times more acidic is a pH 2 solution compared to a pH 9 solution?Each whole pH value is ten times more acidic than the next higher value since the pH scale is logarithmic.
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How many moles of KCI are produced at the same time at 9 moles O2? 2KCIO3=2KCI+3O2
Answer:
Explanation:
To determine how many moles of KCI are produced at the same time as 9 moles of O2, you can use the balanced chemical equation for the reaction. The balanced equation for the reaction of potassium chlorate (KCIO3) with oxygen gas (O2) is:
2KCIO3 = 2KCI + 3O2
This equation tells us that for every 2 moles of potassium chlorate that react, 2 moles of potassium chloride (KCI) are produced, along with 3 moles of oxygen gas.
Since we know that 9 moles of O2 are produced, we can use the balanced equation to determine how many moles of KCI are produced as well. Since the ratio of O2 to KCI in the equation is 3:2, we can divide 9 moles of O2 by 3 and multiply the result by 2 to find the number of moles of KCI that are produced:
9 moles O2 / 3 = 3 moles KCI
So, for 9 moles of O2, 6 moles of KCI are produced.
Answer: 6 mol KCI
Explanation:
A compound with a molecular mass of 56.104 grams is found to be 86% carbon. The rest of the compound is hydrogen. Find its molecular formula. Group of answer choices C3H6 C4H8 C2H4 C6H10
The molecular formula for this compound is C4H8 that can be calculated from its empirical formula.
The empirical formula of a chemical compound is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms present in a compound. The compound is made up of only carbon and hydrogen atoms thus it is known as hydrocarbon. The percentage of carbon is 86%, therefore the percentage of hydrogen is 14%.
The molecular mass of the compound is given i.e., 56.104 grams.
Moles of C= 86 g * 1 mol/12 g =7 moles
Moles of H=14 g* 1 mol/1 g= 14 moles
Thus, the mole ratio of C:H can be given as:
Moles of C/ Moles of H= 7/14=1/2
Thus, the empirical formula is CH2 while its molecular formula is C4H8.
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I’ve tried to do the problem but it’s confusing
Answer:
Explanation:
The equation for calculating the amount of heat released is:
q = mcΔT
where:
q = heat released (in joules)
m = mass of the substance (in grams)
c = specific heat capacity (in J/g·°C)
ΔT = change in temperature (in degrees Celsius)
Given:
m = 30 g
ΔT = 96°C - 25°C = 71°C
c = 4.184 J/g·°C (for water)
so
q = (30 g)(4.184 J/g·°C)(71°C) = 8.91*71 = 635.11 J
Therefore, 635.11 J of heat is released when 30g of water cools down from 96 degree celsius to 25 degree celsius
Note that this calculation is valid only if the process is adiabatic or no heat is exchanged with the environment.
What are two characteristics of the rock found 3 mya?
To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to rock and its characteristics. Therefore, the two characteristics of the rock can be given as below.
What is rock?The word rock relates to the material's bulk volume, which includes the grain or crystals in addition to the enclosed vacuum space.
The two characteristics of the rock are:
Some minerals exhibit color features related to mineral composition and atom arrangement: for example, magnetite is black, chlorite is green, and pyrite is brassy yellow.
The capacity of a mineral to resist scratching is used to estimate its hardness, which is generally determined on fresh material. When a mineral is scraped with a knife, it softens. If a knife cannot scratch it, the two have equivalent hardness or even the mineral is harder.
Therefore, the two characteristics of the rock can be given as above.
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The world’s record for the largest cup of coffee was broken on October 152010, with a 2010 gallon cup of coffee in Las VegasNevada. If a cup of coffee contains 237 mL of coffeehow many cups of coffee would be required to fill this enormous coffee cup?
The number of coffee cups that would be required to fill the enormous coffee cup would be 32 cups.
Dimensional analysisThe world's largest cup of coffee can hold 2010 gallons of coffee as recorded in Las Vegas.
A normal coffee cup will only hold as much as 237 mL of coffee. Recall that:
1 gallon = 3.78541 LIf 1 gallon = 3.78541 L
2010 gallons = 2010 x 3.78541
= 7608.6741 L
In other words, the coffee cup with the record size will hold a maximum of 7608.6741 L of coffee while a normal coffee cup will only hold 237 mL. The problem now is the number of number coffee cups that will fill the world's record largest coffee.
7608.6741/237 = 32.10
Therefore, the number of normal coffee cups that would be required to fill the enormous coffee cup would be approximately 32 cups.
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Substances that can be dissolved in water are Group of answer choices rare. soluble. thermal. molecular.
I need help plssss:(
the question is in the photo
Identify the following chemical reaction: 8 Cu + S8 → 8 CuS
Combination reaction: 8 Cu + S8 8 CuS in terms of chemistry. There are multiple reactants and multiple products.
Combination reaction: what is it?Combination reactions occur when two or more substances combine to form a single new substance. Composite processes are also referred to as synthetic reactions. The typical structure of an active components is A+BAB. A combination reaction occurs when two components combine to form a compound.
What qualities make into a combination reaction?A combination synthesis can involve any number of different reactants. A non-metal and a metal combinations reaction every time leads to an electrolytic process. Combination conformational changes fall into one of three categories. In particular, they consist of two elements combined, two compounds combined, and one element combined with one compound.
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A 70g chunk of metal at 180C was dropped in a bucket containing 400g of water at 25C. The final temperature of the mixture was 28C. What is the specific heat capacity of the metal
Thus, the metal has a mhm specific heat capacity of 2.472 Joel program degrees Celsius.
To calculate the temperature change (T), subtract the end temperature from the initial temperature. Multiply the temperature change by the sample's mass. Share the product's energy and heat output. The equation is C = Q / (T m). The amount of heat energy per unit mass needed to raise the temperature by one degree Celsius is known as the specific heat. The form given below, where c is the specific heat, is typically used to express the relationship between heat and temperature change. Let S represent the water's specific heat capacity. Consequently, the combined temperature of 50g of water at 20°C and 50g of water.
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What is a neutral atom and has 14 protons?
A neutral atom and has 14 protons is Silicon
Each of the elements in the Periodic Table has an individual atomic number, or a specific number of protons in its nucleus.
The total number of protons that make up an atom's nucleus is represented by the atomic number of that atom, as is well known. We know that an atom has proton of 14, so the atomic number of that neutral atom is 14. we can check on the periodic table an atom that have 14 atomic number is silicon.
Therefore, the neutral atom and has 14 protons is Silicon
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A sample of an unknown gas at STP has a density of 0.630 grams per liter. What is the gram molecular mass of this gas?
Density is an intensive property as it does not depend on the quantity of the substances Whereas mass and volume are extensive property. Therefore, 0.630 is the gram molecular mass of this gas.
What is density?Density tells about the compactness of the substances, how much dense is the substances in other words. Object that is more denser than water they just sink in the water.
Mathematically,
Density = Mass of the gas ÷volume marked on the graduated cylinder
density= 0.630 grams per liter
means 0.630 grams of an unknown gas is present in 1 liter of solution
Therefore, 0.630 is the gram molecular mass of this gas.
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15) Lidocaine 2 gm/500 mL D5W is ordered to run at 3.5 mg/min. At what rate should the IV pump be set
Ordered to run at 3.5 mg/min is a dose of lidocaine 2 g/500 mL D5W. The IV pump should be set at a rate of 52.5 mL per hour.
Given 1mg/min = 60mg/hour
Then 3.5 mg/min = 3.5 x 60 mg/hour = 210mg/hour
Lidocaine is 2gm/500mL = 2000mg/500mL
If you only need to calculate the infusion rate, or the amount of medication to infuse per hour, you can do it by taking the entire volume in mL and dividing it by the total number of hours the medication is supposed to be infused over. This will give you the rate in mL per hour.
Then the flow of rate = 210mg/hour / 2000mg/500mL = 210x500/2000 = 52.5mL/hour.
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Why does c14 have 8 neutrons?
C14 have 8 neutrons, because C have 6 atomic number and it have 14 atomic mas , where atomic mass is total of proton and neutron so the neutron of C14 is 8.
It is commonly known that Carbon-14 is an isotope of carbon. It is also known as a neutral atom. Additionally, the ratio of neutrons to protons varies among different isotopes.
The total number of protons that make up an atom's nucleus is represented by the atomic number of that atom, as is well known. We know that carbon has an atomic number of 6, a mass number of 14. It is common knowledge that mass is the product of protons and neutrons. There will thus be = 14 - 6 = 8 neutrons.
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A gas mixture containing oxygen, nitrogen, and He has a total pressure of 189.9 kPa. If PO2 = 104.6 kPa and PN2 = 13.0 kPa, what is PHe ?
A gas mixture containing oxygen, nitrogen, and He has a total pressure of 189.9 kPa. If PO2 = 104.6 kPa and PN2 = 13.0 kPa, PHe is 72.3 kPa.
What is total pressure ?Static pressure and velocity pressure are added to create total pressure. There is static pressure in a fluid that is not flowing. The pressure required to accelerate air from a zero velocity to a specific velocity that is proportional to the kinetic energy of the air stream is known as velocity pressure.
Consider the friction that exists between a fluid and the interior surface of a pipe. The fluid's density and velocity are used to compute the dynamic pressure: the total pressure in a mixture of ideal gases is the total of the partial pressures of the individual gases.
Total pressure = PO2 + PN2 + PHe
189.9 kPa = 104.6 kPa + 13.0 kPa + PHe
PHe = 72.3 kPa
Thus, A gas mixture containing oxygen, nitrogen, and He has a total pressure of 189.9 kPa. If PO2 = 104.6 kPa and PN2 = 13.0 kPa,PHe is 72.3 kPa.
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Ethylene burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water vapor:
C2H4(g) + 3 02(g) --> 2 CO2(g) + 2 H2O(g)
How many liters of water can be formed if 1. 25 liters of ethylene at 1. 00 atm and 298K are
consumed in this reaction?
67.0L of H₂O can be formed if 1. 25 liters of ethylene at 1. 00 atm and 298K are consumed in this reaction.
What do you mean by mole?A mole is know to be the unit used in chemistry to measure the amount of a substance. It is defined as the amount of matter that contains as many atoms, molecules, or other particles as there are in 12 grams of carbon-12. Moles are a convenient way to measure large numbers of very small particles such as atoms, molecules, ions and electrons.
The molar volume of gas at 1.00 atm and 298 K is 22.41 L/mol.
Given that
2 moles of water are produced from 1 mole of ethylene,
The number of liters of water produced can be calculated with the following formula:
1.25 L C₂H₄ x (2 mol H₂O / 1 mol C₂H₄) x (22.41 L H₂O / 1 mol H₂O)
= 67.0 l H₂O
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A 25.0 mL sample of a saturated Ca(OH)2 solution is titrated with 0.028 M HCl, and the equivalence point is reached after 38.1 mL of titrant are dispensed. Based on this data, what is the concentration (M) of the hydroxide ion
The concentration of hydroxide ions in the solution is 0.0428 M.
Ions are what?A molecule or atom that has a net electrical charge is called an ion.
The balanced equation for the reaction between HCl and Ca(OH)2 is:
Ca(OH)2 + 2HCl -> CaCl2 + 2H2O
The number of moles of HCl added at the equivalence point can be found by multiplying the volume of HCl added (in liters) by its concentration in moles/liter:
moles HCl = (38.1 mL HCl x 0.028 mol/L HCl) / 1000 mL/L = 0.00107 mol HCl
The concentration of hydroxide ions can be found by dividing the number of moles of hydroxide ions by the volume of the solution:
[OH-] = moles OH- / L of solution
We know that the number of moles of HCl added is equal to the number of moles of OH- present, so:
[OH-] = 0.00107 mol OH- / (25.0 mL / 1000 mL/L) = 0.0428 M
Therefore, the concentration of hydroxide ions in the solution is 0.0428 M.
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The down-slope movement of material on Earth is called a slope failure. It is the failure of the slope resulting in transport of debris downhill by
sliding, rolling, falling, or slumping. This is an example of slope failure called
To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to landslides. Therefore, the given process describe the landslides process.
What is landslides?Slope collapses are essentially natural calamities that occur in a variety of locations across the world. Slope failures, often known as landslides, define a wide range of mechanisms that produce the outward or downward of slope-forming materials such as rock, soil, or landfills.
The down-slope movement of material on Earth is called a slope failure. It is the failure of the slope resulting in transport of debris downhill by sliding, rolling, falling, or slumping. This is an example of slope failure called landslides.
Therefore, the given process describe the landslides process.
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Exercise 3.1 Evaporation
In this exercise, you will think about what evaporation is and how it happens.
1 Complete these sentences. Choose the correct word when there
is a choice.
Evaporation occurs when a
turn into a
The particles in the liquid
turns into a
gain/lose
and move faster/slower and closer
together/further apart until some of them escape from the surface and
become a
Evaporation occurs when a liquid turns into vapour . The particles in the liquid gain energy and move faster and further until some of them escape from the surface and become a vapour
What is Evaporation ?A type of vaporisation called evaporation takes place on the surface of a liquid as it transitions into the gas phase. When humidity impacts the rate of evaporation of water, for example, a high concentration of the evaporating substance in the surrounding gas considerably slows down evaporation.A liquid transforms into a gas during evaporation. It is simple to picture when puddles of rain "vanish" on a hot day or when wet clothing dries in the sun. In these instances, the liquid water is evaporating into a gas known as water vapour rather than really dissipating. Global evaporation takes place.Evaporation occurs on surfaces. The top layer of the liquid evaporates because the molecules with the highest kinetic energy escape into the air, causing it to become lighter.
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name a solid that when burnt colourless gases are formed.One gas is strongly acidic while the other is slightly basic
Sulfur is a solid that when burnt produces two colourless gases: sulfur dioxide (SO2) and sulfur trioxide (SO3). The gas SO2 is strongly acidic, while the gas SO3 is slightly basic. When SO3 is dissolved in water, it forms a solution called sulfuric acid, which is a strong acid. SO2 is also a corrosive gas that can be harmful to humans and the environment. It is often produced as a byproduct of industrial processes, such as the burning of fossil fuels and the production of sulfuric acid.
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What molecule solid would have the highest melting point?
Answer:
Explanation:
They are Covalent networks solids
Question 6
Since the Moon has no living organisms, which method would be best for determining the age of a Moon rock?
А
radioactive dating
B
law of superposition
С
density of sediment collection
D
fossil and mineral comparison
Me
Radioactive dating measures the rate of decay of radioactive materials in rocks.
What is radioactive dating?Radiometric dating, radioactive dating, or radioisotope dating is a technique used to date things such as rocks or carbon that included trace radioactive contaminants when they were produced. Radioactive dating is a technique for dating rocks and minerals that makes use of radioactive isotopes. This approach is appropriate for igneous and metamorphic rocks that cannot be dated using the sedimentary stratigraphic correlation method. There are around 300 naturally occuring isotopes known. The underlying idea behind radiometric dating is that you can compute the age of a sample by comparing the presence of a radioactive isotope within it to its known abundance on Earth and its known half-life (rate of decay).
Here,
Radioactive dating determines the rate at which radioactive elements in rocks decay.
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Enrichment Activity 2.
Next up, let us compare the frequencies of different EM waves. Copy and answrr the table on page 16, refer to figure 2, then answer the question that follows.
PA HELP POOOOO
EM rays, or electromagnetic radiation, is a form of energy that is emitted and absorbed by charged particles.
What are Gamma rays?
Gamma rays are a type of electromagnetic radiation, similar to visible light and x-rays, but with much higher energy. They are produced by the hottest and most energetic objects in the universe, such as neutron stars, pulsars, and black holes. Gamma rays can also be produced artificially, in particle accelerators or nuclear reactions. Gamma rays have the shortest wavelength and highest energy of any type of electromagnetic radiation.
| Wave | Frequency (Hz) |
| Radio Waves | < 3 x 10^9 |
| Microwaves | 3 x 10^9 |
| Infrared Radiation | 3 x 10^12 |
| Visible Light | 4 x 10^14 |
| Ultraviolet | 7.5 x 10^14|
| X-Rays | 3 x 10^16 |
| Gamma Rays | 3 x 10^19 |
Which type of EM wave has the highest frequency?
Gamma Rays have the highest frequency with 3 x 10^19 Hz.
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Which is the best way to prepare 3-methoxypentane via the Williamson method? ( please explain why)
A). CH3OH + CH3CH2CHOHCH2CH3 + H2SO4, 140'C
B). CH3OH + (CH3)2 CHCH2CH2OH+ H2SO4, 140' C
C). CH3ONa + (CH3CH2)2CHBr
D). CH3 I + (CH3CH2)2CHONa
The best way to prepare 3-methoxypentane via the Williamson method is : D). CH3 I + (CH3CH2)2CHONa.
What is Williamson method?The most used technique for making ethers is the Williamson ether synthesis. A metal alkoxide displaces a halide ion from an alkyl halide in an SN2 reaction, which is how it happens. An alcohol and a potent base, such as sodium hydride, react to form the alkoxide ion.
Williamson synthesis is employed in the creation of both simple and mixed ethers. Alcoholic sodium or potassium alkoxide is heated with alkyl halide to create the appropriate ethers. ROR+NaX ROR+ONa+X. Methyl iodide produces dimethyl ether when heated in the presence of alcoholic sodium methoxide.
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If methane (CH4) has a tetrahedral molecular geometry, which of the following diagrams most likely represents its Lewis dot structure
The carbon atom is in the center of the structure and is surrounded by four hydrogen atoms.
What is structure?Structure is an organized arrangement of elements, such as components, materials, people, or ideas. It is a way of organizing and arranging the components of a system in order to achieve a desired outcome.
The most likely Lewis dot structure for methane (CH4) is the following:
The carbon atom is in the center of the structure and is surrounded by four hydrogen atoms. Each hydrogen atom has one electron in its outer shell, and the carbon atom has four electrons in its outer shell. All of the atoms are arranged in a tetrahedral shape, which matches the molecular geometry of methane.
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How does the arrangement of atoms affect the classification of matter?
On the basis of arrangement of atoms, the matter is classified into three states: solid, liquid and gas.
In Chemistry, there are three fundamental states of matter based on the arrangement of molecules and atoms inside it.
Generally, solids have strict and rigid arrangement of atoms as they posses strong intermolecular forces and have high melting and boiling points. solids have fixed composition of atoms.
Similarly, liquids have loose arrangement of atoms and molecules keep moving randomly in a liquid. Liquids have low melting and boiling points as compared to solids. Gases have weakest intermolecular forces and atoms are arranged randomly in them. Also, their molecules keep moving in all directions.
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The measured electric mobilities of K+ (aq) and Cl– (aq) at a KCl concentration of 0.30 mol L–1 are respectively, 5.9 10 –4 and 6.14 10–4 cm2 V–1 s–1 at 30 OC. Calculate the transport numbers and molar ionic conductivity of K+ and Cl–. What is the molar conductivity of KCl at this concentration? Assume complete ionisation of KCl.
The molar conductivity of KCl at this concentration and transport numbers and molar ionic conductivity of K+ and Cl– are
Λm =1.806×10−4 t(K+)=4.90033223×10^−9 t(Cl-) =5.09966777×10^−9What is the molar conductivity of KCl at this concentration?Generally, The transport number, t, of an ion can be calculated using the equation: t = (μi x Ci) / Λm,
where
tμi is the electric mobility of the ion, Ci is the concentration of the ion, and Λm ishe molar conductivity of the electrolyte solution.Given that the electric mobility of
K+ is 5.9 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1, the electric mobility of Cl- is 6.14 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1, and the concentration of KCl is 0.30 mol L^-1, we can calculate the transport numbers as:
t(K+) = (5.9 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1 x [K+]) / Λm t(Cl-)
= (6.14 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1 x [Cl-]) / Λm
where
[K+] and [Cl-] are the molar concentrations of K+ and Cl- ions, respectively.
The molar ionic conductivity, Λi, of an ion can be calculated using the equation: Λi = μi x Ci,
where
μi is the electric mobility of the ion and Ci is the concentration of the ion.Given that the electric mobility of K+ is 5.9 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1 and the concentration of K+ is 0.15 mol L^-1, the molar ionic conductivity of K+ is:
Λ(K+) = 5.9 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1 x 0.15 mol L^-1
Λ(K+) =8.85×10−5
Similarly, given that the electric mobility of
Cl- is 6.14 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1 and the concentration of Cl- is 0.15 mol L^-1, the molar ionic conductivity of Cl- is:
Λ(Cl-) = 6.14 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1 x 0.15 mol L^-1
Λ(Cl-) =9.21×10^−5
Finally, the molar conductivity of KCl can be calculated as:
Λm = Λ(K+) + Λ(Cl-)
=9.21×10^−5+8.85×10^−5
Λm =1.806×10−4
The transport numbers of K+ and Cl- can be calculated by
t(K+) = Λ(K+) / Λm and
t(Cl-) = Λ(Cl-) / Λm respectively.
t(K+) = 8.85×10−5/1.806×10−4 '
t(K+)=4.90033223×10^−9
and
t(Cl-) =9.21×10^−5/1.806×10−4
t(Cl-) =5.09966777×10^−9
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