Krause Industries’ balance sheet at December 31, 2016, is presented below.
KRAUSE INDUSTRIES
Balance Sheet
December 31, 2016
Assets
Current Assets
Cash $7,500
Accounts receivable 73,500
Finished goods inventory (1,500 units) 26,050
Total current assets 107,050
Property, Plant, and Equipment
Equipment $40,430
Less: Accumulated depreciation 10,090 30,340
Total assets $137,390
L
Sales budget (8,000 units at $32) $76,800 $256,000
Direct materials used 13,570 62,500
Direct labor 12,500 50,900
Manufacturing overhead applied 10,000 49,270
Selling and administrative expenses 16,660 75,000
To meet sales requirements and to have 2,500 units of finished goods on hand at December 31, 2017, the production budget shows 9,000 required units of output. The total unit cost of production is expected to be $18. Krause uses the first-in, first-out (FIFO) inventory costing method. Interest expense is expected to be $3,500 for the year. Income taxes are expected to be 40% of income before income taxes. In 2017, the company expects to declare and pay an $10,560 cash dividend.
The company’s cash budget shows an expected cash balance of $5,880 at December 31, 2017. All sales and purchases are on account. It is expected that 60% of quarterly sales are collected in cash within the quarter and the remainder is collected in the following quarter. Direct materials purchased from suppliers are paid 50% in the quarter incurred and the remainder in the following quarter. Purchases in the fourth quarter were the same as the materials used. In 2017, the company expects to purchase additional equipment costing $11,900. $9,437 of depreciation expense on equipment is included in the budget data and split equally between manufacturing overhead and selling and administrative expenses. Krause expects to pay $9,260 on the outstanding notes payable balance plus all interest due and payable to December 31 (included in interest expense $3,500, above). Accounts payable at December 31, 2017, includes amounts due suppliers (see above) plus other accounts payable of $8,250. Unpaid income taxes at December 31 will be $7,860.
(a) Prepare a budgeted statement of cost of goods sold.
KRAUSE INDUSTRIES
Budgeted Cost of Goods Sold
For the Quarter Ending December 31, 2017For the Year Ending December 31, 2017December 31, 2017
Cost of Goods ManufacturedManufacturing Overhead AppliedCost of Goods Available For SaleDirect Materials UsedIncome Tax ExpenseNet Income / (Loss)Selling and Administrative ExpensesSalesInterest ExpenseCost of Goods SoldFinished Goods Inventory, 1/1/17Finished Goods Inventory, 12/31/17Direct Labor $
Cost of Goods ManufacturedCost of Goods Available For SaleFinished Goods Inventory, 1/1/17Selling and Administrative ExpensesCost of Goods SoldFinished Goods Inventory, 12/31/17Direct Materials UsedDirect LaborManufacturing Overhead AppliedIncome Tax ExpenseInterest ExpenseNet Income / (Loss)Sales
Cost of Goods Available For Sale Cost of Goods Manufactured Cost of Goods Sold Finished Goods Inventory, 12/31/17 Finished Goods Inventory, 1/1/17 Direct Materials Used Direct Labor Manufacturing Overhead Applied Income Tax Expense Interest Expense Net Income / (Loss) Sales Selling and Administrative Expenses $ Cost of Goods Manufactured Direct Materials Used Net Income / (Loss) Cost of Goods Available For Sale Manufacturing Overhead Applied Cost of Goods Sold Finished Goods Inventory, 12/31/17 Sales Selling and Administrative Expenses Finished Goods Inventory, 1/1/17 Direct Labor Income Tax Expense Interest Expense
Cost of Goods Sold Selling and Administrative Expenses Finished Goods Inventory, 1/1/17 Cost of Goods Available For Sale Finished Goods Inventory, 12/31/17 Direct Labor Direct Materials Used Income Tax Expense Manufacturing Overhead Applied Cost of Goods Manufactured Net Income / (Loss) Interest Expense Sales
Net Income / (Loss)Direct Materials UsedDirect LaborManufacturing Overhead AppliedInterest ExpenseIncome Tax ExpenseSalesSelling and Administrative ExpensesCost of Goods SoldCost of Goods Available For SaleCost of Goods ManufacturedFinished Goods Inventory, 12/31/17Finished Goods Inventory, 1/1/17
Cost of Goods Available For SaleCost of Goods ManufacturedNet Income / (Loss)SalesSelling and Administrative ExpensesManufacturing Overhead AppliedDirect Materials UsedFinished Goods Inventory, 1/1/17Cost of Goods SoldDirect LaborFinished Goods Inventory, 12/31/17Interest ExpenseIncome Tax Expense
Direct LaborCost of Goods Available For SaleSelling and Administrative ExpensesNet Income / (Loss)Manufacturing Overhead AppliedCost of Goods SoldFinished Goods Inventory, 1/1/17Interest ExpenseIncome Tax ExpenseSalesDirect Materials UsedCost of Goods ManufacturedFinished Goods Inventory, 12/31/17 $

If the production increases by 25% (percent), the total fixed cost remain the same.

Total fixed costs are all of the expenses a company incurs to maintain its operations, regardless of the volume of the goods it produces or sells. Regardless of productivity or lack thereof, the total fixed costs remain constant. When the production is at a standstill, the fixed costs are still in place. Overhead refers to a large portion of these costs.

Subtract your variable costs multiplied by the quantity you generated from your total production cost (TPC) . Your whole fixed cost will be provided by this.

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It will take t = 30.5 years (thirty and a half years) for the population of a certain country to triple if its annual growth rate is 7.9%

The average annual growth rate (AAGR) is the average rise or fall in the value of a portfolio, cash flow, or investment asset over a given time period. The AAGR is calculated by averaging the provided year-over-year growth rates. Any investment can have its AAGR evaluated, but this won't reveal anything about the investment's potential risk, which is decided by price changes. AAGR is a standard for calculating the annualised average return on investments over a range of time periods. This number can be found in the prospectus for a mutual fund as well as brokerage statements. The simple average of a number of periodic return growth rates is essentially what it is.

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Visual merchandising strategy can help you demonstrate how products can be combined as Displays. Option D is correct

Visual merchandisers present, arrange, and display goods in shops and storefront windows, which are important locations where buyers can view, choose, and purchase goods. The position was created in the 19th century, but it has only recently expanded and become crucial in the fashion sector.

Display * is the term used to describe the aesthetic and visual elements of displaying a product to a target market of consumers. Contrarily, visual merchandising covers all aspects of the corporate environment that are artistic and visually appealing. display. the aesthetic and visual elements involved in presenting a product to a specific market of consumers.

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Answer: $15

Explanation:

A copayment or copay simply refers to a fixed amount that is paid by a patient for a covered service, before the patient will receive service. It is an insurance policy which someone who's insured will pay whenever he or she access a medical service.

In this case, since the patient has a copay of $15, then the patient will have to pay $15.

When tradable emissions permits are in use, the equilibrium permit price rises and the equilibrium quantity does not change if the demand for emissions swings to the right. Answer: increases; stays

A market-based technique for lowering pollution is trading emissions. By offering tradable pollutant licenses, it seeks to incorporate the economic motive as an incentive for great performance in contrast to conventional environmental control, which solely focuses on the prospect of penalties.

Since its implementation in the US in 1990 to combat acid rain, emissions trading has grown in popularity as a means of lowering greenhouse gas emissions linked to climate change. It was first developed in the 1970s and 1980s.

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B) Based on their stated investment objective, the portfolio should be reallocated, with 50% less cash and bonds and funds used to purchase a small or mid-cap growth mutual fund.

The 50:30:20 rule must be incorporated into your financial plan. Mutual funds should account for at least 20% of a worker's salary, with the option to invest more if necessary.

Since this couple has stated that their investment objective is growth with moderate risk, a portfolio with only about 25% values and 75% fixed pay protections is inappropriate because it will pay; but little progress. To make it easier to adjust the portfolio, the long-term bond and money designation should be reduced and replaced with development stocks. For a "preservationist financial specialist," Decision C is unreasonably theoretical. Choice D is partially valid because this couple is investing in their manager's stock. However, considering that the stock represents only 8% of the client's total portfolio, this isn't an excessively high rate.

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Full Question = A married couple, ages 55 and 52, with no children, are both employed at DEF Corporation. They have asked for an evaluation of their current portfolio. They have a combined annual income of $200,000 per year and a fully paid home worth $500,000. Their current portfolio shows:$50,000 Common Stock of DEF Corp in a 401K account

$100,000 Large Cap Growth Fund

$150,000 Government Bond Fund

$150,000 Corporate Bond Fund

$200,000 Money Market Fund

Both intend to retire in 20 years and are conservative investors, looking for moderate growth and moderate risk. Which of the following recommendations is BEST for this couple?

A. The current portfolio allocation is consistent with their stated investment objective and risk-tolerance level

B. The portfolio should be reallocated based on their stated investment objective, reducing the cash and bond percentage by 50% and using the proceeds to buy a small or mid-cap growth mutual fund

C. The portfolio is overweighted in fixed income securities, which should be completely liquidated and the proceeds used to buy aggressive growth stocks

D. The current portfolio allocation overexposes the couple to stock-specific risk if the fortunes of DEF Corp. decline in the future

To check for errors, To monitor for identity theft are the two reasons exwhy it’s important to request your 3 credit reports and review them regularly.

A credit report is a detailed record of an individual's credit history, including information on credit accounts, outstanding debts, payment history, and any late payments or defaults. It is used by financial institutions and lenders to determine an individual's creditworthiness when applying for loans or credit.

The two reasons:

To check for errors: Reviewing your credit reports regularly allows you to catch any errors or discrepancies that may be present. This can include incorrect information, such as wrong personal details, outstanding debts, or late payments that you did not make. By identifying and addressing these errors, you can prevent them from negatively impacting your credit score.

To monitor for identity theft: Reviewing your credit reports regularly also allows you to detect any suspicious activity that may indicate identity theft, such as unauthorized credit applications or accounts opened in your name. By identifying and addressing identity theft early, you can minimize the damage and prevent it from causing long-term financial harm.

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In credit terms of 3/15, n/45, the "3" represents the percent of the cash discount.

What does Credit terms mean?

Credit terms refer to the conditions that must be met in order for credit to be extended to a customer. These terms may include the amount of credit given, payment due dates, interest rates, and other factors.For example, a credit card company may offer a customer a 0% introductory interest rate for the first 6 months, after which the rate increases to a certain percentage. This is an example of credit terms.

What does Cash discount means?

Cash discount is a reduction in the price of a product or service that is offered when the customer pays for the goods or services with cash rather than using credit or a payment method such as a debit card. It is usually expressed as a percentage of the original price. For example, a store might offer a 10% cash discount for customers who pay in cash.

Therefore the correct option is d. percent of the cash discount

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Option A is correct. Core product refers to features, functions, benefits, and uses of a product.

A product is an item that satisfies a consumer's needs or wants. It can be tangible, such as a physical object, or intangible, such as a service or an idea. Products can be divided into two main categories: consumer products and industrial products. Consumer products are products that are purchased by individuals for personal use, such as food, clothing, and electronics. Industrial products are products that are purchased by businesses for use in the production of other goods or services, such as raw materials or machinery.

A product can be characterized by its features, benefits, and attributes. Features are the specific characteristics or technical specifications of a product, such as size, weight, or color. Benefits are the advantages or value that a product provides to the consumer, such as convenience, durability, or performance. Attributes are the more abstract or emotional characteristics of a product, such as brand, design, or image.

The product life cycle is the stages that a product goes through from its introduction to its withdrawal from the market. The stages include introduction, growth, maturity, and decline.

A product positioning is a marketing strategy that aims to make a product stand out in the minds of consumers when compared to similar products. This can be achieved by emphasizing unique features, targeting a specific market segment, or creating a strong brand image.

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A manufacturer purchased $14500 worth of equipment with a useful life of twelve (12) years. Assuming 8% interest, the equivalent uniform annual cost of the equipment is 1924.15. The correct answers is option D.

The fee you pay to borrow money or the fee you charge to lend money is called interest. The most common way to represent interest is as a yearly percentage of the loan amount. The interest rate on the loan is known as this percentage.

The cost a company pays a lender (creditor) for a loan is called interest. Although many other arrangements are available, interest payments are typically based on the remaining balance of a loan and paid on a monthly basis. At a predetermined interest rate, interest is often computed as a percentage of the loan balance.

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If the CPI was 95 in 1955 and is now 475, then $100 now buys the same amount of goods and services as $20.00 in 1955. Hence, the correct answer is  (c.) $20.00 purchased in 1955.

A consumer price index (CPI) is a price index that assesses the cost of a market basket of consumer goods and services purchased by households. Price changes throughout time are reflected in variations in the measured CPI.

A consumer price index (CPI) is a statistical estimate based on the prices of a representative sample of items whose prices are collected on a regular basis. Sub-indices and sub-sub-indices for various product and service categories and sub-categories can be computed and combined to produce the overall index, with weights representing their fraction of total consumer expenditures covered by the index. Most national statistics agencies calculate it as one of several price indices. The yearly percentage change in a CPI is used to calculate inflation.

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In order to stay on track for long term financial goals, money for emergency spending should be taken first from your discretionary money.

Money is a commodity or verifiable record that is widely used in a particular country or socio-economic environment as payment for goods and services and to repay debts such as debts. Taxes are recognized. Money serves as a means of commerce, a unit of account, a store of value and, in some cases, a means of deferred payment.

Money was originally an emerging market phenomenon with an inherent commodity value. Virtually all modern monetary systems are based on useless, unsecured fiat currencies. Any situation that undermines public confidence, such as the circulation of counterfeit currency or domestic hyperinflation, can make good money lose its value.

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In the SIXTH (6TH) MONTH, the cumulative donations of the HBM Corporation first exceeded those of the Gades Foundations.

Each frequency from a frequency distribution table is added to the total of its predecessors to determine the cumulative frequency. Since all frequencies will have previously been added to the prior total, the final result will always be equal to the sum of all observations. It is employed to demonstrate how data summation changes over time (updated every time a new number is added to the sequence).

Gades:

f₁(x) = [(x - 1) * 100] + 250

f₁(x) = [100x - 100] + 250

f₁(x) = 100x + 150

HBM:

f₂(x) = 64 * 1.75ˣ⁻¹

Now,  f₁(x) < f₂(x) when HBM surpasses Gades

When x equals 6,  f₁(x) < f₂(x)

Consequently, the response is 6 months.

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These three issues are addressed by economists: (1) What products and services ought to be created to satisfy client demands? (2) Who should generate them and how should they be produced? 3) Who ought to be given commodities and services?

The social science of economics deals with the creation, exchange, and consumption of products and services. Economics is the study of how economies work as well as the behavior and interactions of economic actors. The study of microeconomics focuses on what are thought to be the fundamental components of the economy, such as the interactions that result from market and agent activity. Individual agents can represent a variety of clients, including homes, companies, buyers, and sellers. The study of the economy as a coexisting system of production, consumption, saving, and investment is known as macroeconomics. Additionally, it looks at the elements that have an impact on this system, including the use of labor, capital, and natural resources, currency inflation, economic expansion, and public policies .

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The reading is 5 siemens and the distance is 2 meters, the conductivity will be 2.5 siemens/meter.

Distance is a numerical measurement of how far apart two or more points are in space. It is a concept used to describe the length, width, and depth between two or more points. The concept of distance is based on the idea that the space between two points is measurable. Distance can be measured in a variety of units such as kilometers, miles, feet, and meters. Distance is an important concept in science, mathematics, and navigation. Distance can be used to measure the speed of objects, the length of a journey, and the distance between two places. Distance can also be used to calculate the time it takes for an object to reach a certain location. Distance is an integral part of everyday life and is used to measure a variety of things.

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Complete Question:
Therefore, to obtain conductivity in the unit of siemens/meter, you need to divide the reading (in siemens) by the distance (in meters).

The size of the underground economy would tend to decrease if the government of a country decreased government regulations on businesses.

The term "underground economy" refers to economic activities that are thought to be illegal, either because they include the exchange of illegal products or services or because they don't follow the rules for government reporting. The shadow economy, black market, or informal economy are terms used to describe the underground economy.

It is challenging to determine the size of underground economies because, by their very nature, they are not subject to governmental control; as a result, the economic activity neither generates tax returns nor appears in official statistical reports. However, even though the transactions are hidden, keeping track of outgoing expenses can provide a sense of statistics. In other words, spending that is not reflected in documented transactions presumably reflects the scope of black market activities.

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Answer:

7?

Explanation:

Answer:

6!

Explanation:

Yes, there has been an improvement in the cost structure form 71% for 2016 to 69.55percentage points in 2017. Therefore, its profit margin has already been expanding and is at an acceptable level.

Simply deducting the expenses supplied (COGS) from the entire revenue of the company and dividing the result by the total revenue, you can quickly ascertain the profit margin of the company. To convert that amount to a percentage, multiply it by 100.

Industry-specific net profit margins range from 20% to 5%, with 5% being low or poor, 10% being normal, and 20% being good, based on the Corporate Finance Institute. Companies can pay their expenses and get an amount of profit when they have healthy profit margins.

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Certainly, any information system such as "TPS, MIS, DSS, EIS" is the same. It typically serves (and is used by) employees/users at various levels of an organization.

A typical organization is divided into operational, middle, and upper levels. Each level of user has different information requirements. For this purpose, there are many information systems supporting all levels within the organization.

This tutorial explores the different types of information systems, the organizational levels that use them, and the characteristics of each information system. In this tutorial, you'll learn about different classifications of information.

TPS is designed to accelerate and automate transaction processing, record keeping, and easy business reporting of transactions. DSS is intended to support decision-making.

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Cost, customers, positioning, competitors, and profit are the factors needed to consider in buying and selling products and services.

First and foremost you require to be financially informed. Before you incubate your pricing, bring out the costs concerned with streaming your business. Once you conclude your client, you require to appear at your positioning.

Also, look at what you're dealing with, are your prevalent customers buying high-end or low-end products and services? This data will help you decide if your cost is right, what position of service or eliminations you should be extending, and incipiently if you're targeting the right request. While you may be in business for the affection and to add value to the lives of others, you also necessitate adding valuation to your own.

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The fourth industrial revolution is where advances in technology are radically shifting the way we work, live, learn, and interact with each other.

So, the correct answer is technology.

We are at the start of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, a new period that expands and builds on the effects of digitization in novel and unexpected ways. Technologies are emerging and having an impact on our lives in ways that suggest this is the case. Therefore, it is important to take some time to think about the specific changes we are going through and how we can ensure that they benefit the majority rather than a select few, both collectively and individually.

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Money market mutual funds and money funds are two common names for money market funds. Investors purchase securities through a money market fund, which the brokerage holds.

Money market mutual funds (MMMF) are the most convenient way for investors to access the money market. The majority of the assets in money market mutual fund portfolios, including Treasury bills, commercial paper, bankers' acceptances, repurchase agreements, and certificates of deposit (CDs), require only a basic comprehension from smaller investors. We explain how money market funds operate and how they can help you in this post.

Money market mutual funds are not covered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, unlike cash and even standard CDs (FDIC). Although very unlikely, there is always a chance that the investor could experience a financial loss.

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The portion of a bond's face value that is paid in interest each year is referred to as its coupon rate. Therefore, a bond with a zero coupon rate is one that doesn't pay interest.

Bonds with zero coupon rates do not accrue interest throughout the course of their lifetime. Instead, buyers purchase zero-coupon bonds at a significant discount to face value, which represents the sum the buyer will get when the bond "matures" or becomes due. The bond with the highest responsiveness has a lengthy maturity (often 20 to 30 years) and bears no interest. Consequently, long-dated zero-coupon bonds react to changes in interest rates the greatest.

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Throughout the course of the loan, it's possible for the amount of your monthly mortgage payment to change numerous times.

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Switzerland is the the three happiest countries in the world. According to the World Happiness Report from 2022, Finland was named the world's happiest nation.

On a scale of 0 to 10, the Nordic nation received a 7.82. Denmark and Iceland, two further Nordic nations, came in second and third, respectively. In 2022, Finland is ranked first in the world for happiness. Denmark and Iceland came in second and third, respectively. Switzerland, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, Sweden, Norway, Israel, New Zealand, and the top 10 "happiest" nations in the world were all included in this list.  The happiest nation is Finland, and one of the ten countries with the biggest dip is world's.

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Option a is correct. Just-in-time systems impose demands on the layout, such as the need to close distances.

A just-in-time (JIT) inventory system is a management strategy that matches raw material orders from suppliers directly to production schedules. Companies adopt this inventory strategy to increase efficiency and reduce waste by receiving goods only when needed in the production process and reducing inventory costs. This method requires manufacturers to accurately forecast demand.

A just-in-time (JIT) inventory system is a management strategy that minimizes inventory and increases efficiency. Just-in-time production is also known as the Toyota Production System (TPS). Because the car manufacturer Toyota adopted this system in his 1970s. Kanban is a planning system he often uses in conjunction with JIT to avoid overproduction of work in process.

The success of the JIT production process depends on stable production, high quality processing, no machine breakdowns and reliable suppliers. The terms Motorola's "short cycle manufacturing" and IBM's "continuous flow manufacturing" are synonyms for JIT systems.

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One word for products are purchased only after customers have compared a variety of similar and competitive products​ : Comparative

Comparative: Products that are purchased only after customers have compared a variety of similar and competitive products is known as comparative buying. This type of buying behavior involves researching, assessing, and evaluating different options before making a purchase decision.

Consumers that engage in comparison shopping do so in order to find the best deal on the goods or services they intend to purchase from a variety of suppliers. It is an assessment of prospective vendors to determine who is providing the greatest deal.

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Shantel just wrote a check for a bill that was entered in the Enter Bills window. The mistake she should to make correct void the check and enter the payment through the pay Bills window.

The payment is the transaction of money and also defined as the transfer of goods or services. A payment can be made in the form of cash, check, wire transfer, credit card, or debit card.

The Enter bill window is the best suitable for the small and medium sized business. The most common billing mistakes to take care of committed by a large number of sellers despite the consequences.

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Payment history, age of credit history, amount owed, amount owed and how it is used, industry risk, and company size are used to calculate business credit scores. So option E( debt-to-equity ratio) is correct.

A credit score is a numerical expression used to quantify a person's creditworthiness. It is based on a level examination of their credit files. The main component of a credit score is a credit report, which is normally obtained from credit agencies. Despite the fact that ranges differ based on the credit scoring model, generally speaking, credit scores between 580 and 669 are regarded as fair, 670 to 739 as good, 740 to 799 as very good, and 800 and up as exceptional.

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