why is the evil-causes-evil fallacy particularly important for those studying social issues to keep in mind?

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Answer 1

The evil-causes-evil fallacy is particularly important for those studying social issues to keep in mind because it can lead to a narrow-minded view of the world. This fallacy holds that individuals or groups that do bad things are inherently bad and should be treated as such.

This mindset might result in a lack of comprehension of the underlying reasons that motivate people to act in particular ways.

Also, it results in a lack of empathy and compassion for individuals who are suffering, which can lead to the development of a culture of blame and criticism rather than one of comprehension and support.

Those who study social issues should keep in mind that neither people nor groups are intrinsically good nor bad and that true and permanent change can only be achieved by understanding the underlying causes of social problems.

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if a researcher conducts a poll to estimate public support for free childcare for mothers on welfare, the researcher is conducting:

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If a researcher conducts a poll to estimate public support for free childcare for mothers on welfare, the researcher is conducting public opinion research.

What is public opinion research?

Public opinion research is a type of survey that is used to assess public opinion on social, economic, or political issues. Researchers use different methods to collect data, including surveys, focus groups, and interviews.

The goal of public opinion research is to obtain accurate data on public opinion, to identify trends and changes in attitudes and opinions over time, and to use this data to make informed decisions.

A poll conducted by a researcher is a type of public opinion research. The goal of the poll is to gather information about public attitudes toward a particular issue or policy proposal.

In this case, the researcher is trying to estimate public support for free childcare for mothers on welfare. The poll results will provide information on how many people support this policy, how many oppose it, and what factors are influencing people's opinions.

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if you are able to withhold judgment about your classmate's lack of eye contact and not assume it means he is rude, you are demonstrating what element of intercultural competence?

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You are demonstrating the element of empathy in intercultural competence. Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of others.

By withholding judgment about your classmate's lack of eye contact, you are empathizing with him and trying to understand his behavior from his perspective. Empathy is crucial in intercultural communication because it helps us to avoid misunderstandings and conflict by recognizing and respecting the feelings, values, and perspectives of others.

It allows us to create a safe and inclusive environment where everyone's views are valued and understood, and where we can learn from each other. Ultimately, developing empathy helps to build positive and meaningful relationships across cultural boundaries.

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what is the correct order of the development of ethnic development for people who do not occupy stigmatized statuses?

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The correct order of development for people who do not occupy stigmatized status is: identity exploration, identity engagement, identity moratorium, and identity synthesis.

Identity exploration: is the process of learning about and exploring different cultural, religious, and ethnic backgrounds. Identity commitment: is when individuals fully commit to an identity. Identity moratorium: is when individuals temporarily suspend their identity exploration to focus on other tasks. Identity synthesis: is when individuals integrate multiple aspects of their identity into a single whole.

In conclusion, ethnic development for people who do not occupy stigmatized statuses is a gradual process that begins with the development of racial consciousness and ends with participation in social transformation. Each of these stages is important and contributes to the development of a healthy ethnic identity and respect for diversity.

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True or False: Viewers should be able to immediately grasp the meaning of Graybill's ASL poem "Liberation."

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The given statement, "Viewers should be able to immediately grasp the meaning of Graybill's ASL poem "Liberation."," is false (F) because the meaning of a poem, regardless of the language used, is subject to interpretation and may not be immediately grasped by all viewers.

Graybill's ASL poem "Liberation" is a powerful and emotional piece that addresses themes of struggle and liberation. However, the complexity and richness of the poem may require multiple viewings and a deeper understanding of ASL and Deaf culture to fully comprehend.

Additionally, like any other work of art, the meaning of the poem can vary depending on the individual viewer's perspective and personal experiences. Therefore, while some viewers may immediately grasp the meaning of the poem, others may require additional context or analysis to fully appreciate its message.

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an element considered essential in the curriculum of the newly emerging profession of social work was :

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One essential element in the curriculum of the newly emerging profession of social work is a strong foundation in social sciences, including sociology, psychology, anthropology, and economics.

Social work practitioners need to understand the social, cultural, and economic factors that influence individuals, families, and communities.

They also need to understand human behavior, mental health, and social justice issues.

In addition to a strong foundation in social sciences, social work curricula typically include courses on social work practice methods, such as case management, advocacy, and community organizing. Social work students also learn about social policy and the legal and ethical principles that guide social work practice.

Other important elements in social work curricula include field education, where students gain hands-on experience working in social service agencies, and courses on diversity, oppression, and cultural competence.

These elements help prepare social work graduates to work effectively with diverse populations and to address social injustices in their communities.

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which theorist first argued that if people define a situation as real, it is real in its consequences?

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The theorist who first argued that if people define a situation as real, it is real in its consequences was W.I. Thomas.

According to Thomas, a situation or reality is a social product - meaning, it is not an objective thing, but a thing created by the individual's or group's belief or perception. This means that a situation is real in its consequences, regardless of its objective truth.

This idea is known as the Thomas Theorem, which states that "If men define situations as real, they are real in their consequences." This theorem is rooted in the idea that reality is a social construct, which means that we shape our own realities through our thoughts and beliefs.

It also suggests that even if something is objectively false, the consequences of believing it can still be real. The implications of this theory are far reaching and have been discussed in sociology, psychology, and philosophy.

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neta is training her dog, panda, to bark when there is a knock on the door. she already knows that squeaking a mouse toy will make panda bark. so, she decides to squeak the mouse and knock on the door at the same time to condition panda to bark. what is the conditioned stimulus in this case?

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The conditioned stimulus in this case is the combination of the mouse toy squeak and the knock on the door.

When Neta initially trained Panda to bark when she squeaked the mouse toy, this was an unconditioned stimulus. By combining the mouse toy squeak and the knock on the door, Neta has created a conditioned stimulus that will cause Panda to bark. By pairing the two stimuli together, Panda has learned to bark when he hears both stimuli together. This is a form of classical conditioning, in which an association is formed between two stimuli that were not previously associated.

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alan's team has trouble staying on task. he should employ -oriented listening style with his group?

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Yes, Alan should use an employ-oriented listening style to help his team stay on task. An employ-oriented listening style refers to a listening style that focuses on the speaker's message and is used to understand, evaluate, and use information effectively. The following are some reasons why Alan should use an employ-oriented listening style:

To build trust and respect among team members:

When Alan uses an employ-oriented listening style, he will make his team members feel heard and understood. This will help build trust and respect among team members.

To identify potential problems:

Alan can use an employ-oriented listening style to identify potential problems that his team members are facing. This will help him address these problems before they become bigger issues.

To clarify team goals:

Alan can use an employ-oriented listening style to clarify his team's goals and objectives. This will help ensure that everyone is on the same page and working towards the same goals.

To provide feedback:

Alan can use an employ-oriented listening style to provide feedback to his team members. This will help them improve their performance and stay on task.

In conclusion, Alan should use an employ-oriented listening style to help his team stay on task. This will help build trust and respect among team members, identify potential problems, clarify team goals, and provide feedback.

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the single most important factor in determining how many major parties a country has is: group of answer choices the electoral rules it uses. the distribution of the ideology of voters. the desire of those who have money to donate. the number specified in its constitution.

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The single most important factor in determining how many major parties a country has is the electoral rules it uses. The correct Option is a) the electoral rules it uses.

Electoral systems are a crucial component of a democratic system of government. It determines how seats in a legislature are awarded. The electoral system also determines the allocation of power, and it determines the type of government.

As a result, the electoral system has a significant impact on the number and type of political parties that can exist in a country.

Electoral systems may be divided into two categories: proportional representation and first-past-the-post. A proportional representation system is one in which political parties are awarded seats in the legislature based on their proportion of the vote.

In contrast, a first-past-the-post system is one in which the candidate with the most votes in each constituency wins, and the party with the most seats in the legislature forms the government.

The number of seats available in each constituency and the number of constituencies in a given country also play a significant role in determining the number and type of political parties.

A country with more constituencies and more seats per constituency is likely to have a larger number of political parties than one with fewer constituencies and seats per constituency.

In conclusion, the electoral rules a country uses is the single most important factor in determining how many major parties a country has. It is essential to have a well-designed electoral system to ensure that the government represents the majority of people. The correct Option is a) the electoral rules it uses.

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Complete Question

The single most important factor in determining how many major parties a country has is: group of answer choices

a) the electoral rules it uses.

b )the distribution of the ideology of voters.

c) the desire of those who have money to donate.

d) the number specified in its constitution.

zeekal has recently been hospitalized. she is severely underweight, her body temperature is low, her heart rate is below normal, and her feet are swollen. all of zeekal's physiological symptoms could be associated with:

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Zeekal has recently been hospitalized. she is severely underweight, her body temperature is low, her heart rate is below normal, and her feet are swollen. all of zeekal's physiological symptoms could be associated with: anorexia nervosa.

The eating disorder anorexia nervosa, sometimes referred to as just "anorexia," is characterised by low weight, dietary restriction, body image disturbance, fear of gaining weight, and an intense desire to be thin. The Greek words anorexia and orexis, which together mean "a loss of appetite," are the root words for the phrase.

The adjective nervosa denotes the functional and non-organic aspect of the condition. Gull first used the term "anorexia nervosa" in 1873, although despite its literal translation, the need to eat is often present, and the patients find comfort in their pathological control of it.

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Of those listed below, what is the best explanation of concept? group of answer choices - a comparison between two things based on similar features - a rule of thumb for solving problems or making judgments a mental picture or representation of an object or event - a system of communication composed of symbols and following particular rules - a mental category used to group objects according to shared features

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The best explanation of concept is "a mental category used to group objects according to shared features."

A concept helps us to understand and organize our thoughts and experiences by identifying commonalities among different objects or events. This enables individuals to recognize the relationships between the objects they encounter on a daily basis. People categorize things by their perceived similarity to one another. Concepts are based on our experiences. Concepts can be based on real phenomena and are a generalized idea of something of meaning.

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n your own words, explain the at least two similarities between the U.S and Canadian governments and at least two difference between the two governments.

Respond in at least four complete sentences.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Two similarities between the U.S. and Canadian governments are their democratic systems and their use of a federalist model. Both countries are representative democracies, in which citizens elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf. Additionally, both countries have federal systems, in which power is divided between the national government and the various states or provinces.

Two differences between the U.S. and Canadian governments are their electoral systems and their structures of government. Canada uses a parliamentary system, in which the executive branch is part of the legislative branch and the leader of the party with the most seats in parliament becomes the prime minister. In contrast, the U.S. uses a presidential system, in which the executive branch is separate from the legislative branch and the president is elected separately from members of Congress. Additionally, the U.S. has a system of checks and balances among its three branches of government (executive, legislative, and judicial), while Canada does not have an independent judiciary and its legislative and executive branches have more overlapping functions.

creating an outline from textbook readings before class is a great way to create tacit knowledge. true false

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Answer:

Explanation:

true! It has always helped everyone i know that does it including me

case-based critical thinking questions case 8-1 anthony is passionate about politics and enjoys sharing and discussing his views with others over the internet. anthony regularly visits several popular political , which are web pages designed to facilitate written discussions between people on specific subjects. a.e-mail programs b.message boards c.webinars d.podcasts

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Anthony regularly visits several popular political b. message boards, which are web pages designed to facilitate written discussions between people on specific subjects.

A message board, often known as a discussion forum or bulletin board, is a web application that allows people to communicate with each other through posted messages.

A message board is typically built around a particular subject or group of topics, such as politics or gaming, and may be moderated by one or more administrators to ensure that the discussion stays on track and remains civil.

The following are the benefits of using message boards:

Message boards have a much lower learning curve than many other online tools.Message boards are often extremely active, allowing you to receive quick replies and feedback on your posts.Message boards are more user-friendly than other kinds of online groups, allowing you to join discussions without being overwhelmed by the number of posts.Message boards provide a greater sense of community than other kinds of online groups, making it easier to build relationships with other members.

Therefore, Anthony frequently visits popular political message boards on the internet as he is passionate about politics and enjoys discussing his views with others.

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approximately how many signed/spoken words do both deaf and hearing children acquire by the age of 5? group of answer choices

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On average, deaf and hearing children acquire around 50 to 60 signed and/or spoken words by the age of 5. This number can vary depending on the individual and the environment they are in.

For deaf children, the acquisition of signed language can be a longer process than for hearing children. Deaf children may start to learn signs around 1 year of age, but typically only acquire around 10-20 signs by the age of 2. By 5 years of age, most deaf children will have a vocabulary of around 250-300 signs.

For hearing children, the process of acquiring words can be quicker, depending on the environment they are in. Most hearing children will acquire at least 10 words by the age of 2, and by the age of 5 they will have a vocabulary of approximately 1,500 words.

It is important to note that the acquisition of words can vary greatly between deaf and hearing children, depending on the individual, their language environment, and the amount of practice they are getting. Therefore, it is important to focus on the individual child’s progress and provide them with the resources they need to acquire language.

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gavin likes to talk to his coworkers about his political views. many coworkers are troubled by his talk. what advice should be given to gavin?

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Gavin should be aware that talking about his political views and political opinions to his coworkers can be problematic and potentially lead to tension and conflict.


Gavin should make sure to be respectful of his coworkers' opinions and feelings. He should not push his political opinions and beliefs onto them and should ensure that any conversations remain civil and open-minded. He should also avoid discussing topics that are sensitive or offensive.


Gavin should also consider the impact his political opinions may have on his coworkers. His conversations may make some of his coworkers feel uncomfortable or that they are being judged. To avoid any potential issues, it is best to be mindful of the conversations he is having and be respectful to those around him.


Finally, if Gavin is looking for a way to share his political views and political opinions, he should consider doing so outside of the workplace. He could discuss politics with friends, write blog posts, or join a political discussion group. This way he can have productive conversations without making his coworkers feel uncomfortable.

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what arguments does hamilton present in favor of a single person as head of the executive branch?

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Hamilton argues in favor of a single person as the head of the executive branch of the US government for several reasons. He maintains that the head of the executive branch should be strong and efficient enough to ensure the proper functioning of the government.

This person should be well-informed, experienced, and have an upright character. Furthermore, the executive must have adequate means of carrying out the laws that the Congress has enacted, and must have the power to veto laws that he deems harmful to the public good. In his writings, Hamilton believed that the executive branch should be independent of other branches.

For example, he argues that if the legislative branch had control over the executive, then the executive would become too weak and ineffectual. This would result in an inefficient and ineffective government. On the other hand, if the judiciary had control over the executive, then the judiciary would become too powerful and authoritarian.

Hamilton also believed that a single person as the head of the executive branch would make the government more accountable to the people. If the executive were a group of people, then the public would not know whom to hold accountable for the government’s failures. However, if a single person were responsible for the government’s decisions, then the public would know whom to hold accountable.

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to establish causality of an intervention on improving reading ability, a researcher should be sure to:

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To establish causality of an intervention on improving reading ability, a researcher should be sure to use a control group, compare outcomes over time, and use rigorous data collection methods.

This intervention includes using randomized control trials, conducting pre- and post-tests, and analyzing the data to determine the effects of the intervention. The control group usually serves to be the causality by isolating the effect of an independent variable. The researchers here change the independent variable in the treatment group and keep it intact in the control group after which the readings are taken. The results of both the groups are then compared.

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fifty-six percent of active shooters engaged in leakage prior to the attack. what does the term leakage mean?

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Leakage is a term used to describe any behaviour or communication that could be considered a warning of a potential attack. In the context of active shooters, leakage refers to any signs of suspicious behavior prior to the attack. This could include things such as comments on social media, changes in behavior, signs of distress, or comments to family or friends.

For example, if an individual posts a message on social media about wanting to "avenge" a wrong or make a statement, this could be seen as leakage. Likewise, if someone experiences a significant event in their life such as the death of a loved one or the end of a relationship and then makes comments to their family or friends about taking action, this could also be considered leakage.

In general, it is important to pay attention to any signs of potential leakage from individuals that could potentially become active shooters. This includes monitoring online activity for posts about wanting to harm someone or take some sort of revenge. It also includes paying attention to changes in behavior, such as becoming withdrawn or increasingly isolated, that could be indicative of an individual's intent to carry out an attack. Additionally, if someone is displaying signs of distress or anxiety, it is important to reach out to them and offer support.

Overall, leakage is a term used to describe any suspicious behaviors or communications that may be warning signs of a potential attack. It is important to pay attention to any signs of leakage from individuals that may become active shooters and provide them with the necessary support to help prevent them from carrying out the attack.  

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the determination of the time and structure of floor debate on a bill, in the house of representatives, is up to the

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The determination of the time and structure of floor debate on a bill, in the House of Representatives, is up to the speaker of the House.

The Speaker of the House is the leader of the majority party in the House of Representatives, which is the Republican Party as of the 2021 Congress. The speaker is responsible for managing and leading the House of Representatives.  The Speaker of the House of Representatives is the highest-ranking officer in the House of Representatives.

The Speaker of the House also has the power to appoint members of the House of Representatives to certain positions. Additionally, the speaker can recognize members who wish to speak during debates and manage the debate, including who gets to speak and for how long.

The House of Representatives is one of the two houses of Congress that make up the legislative branch of the United States government. The primary function of the House of Representatives is to make laws that will govern the country. The House of Representatives' powers and duties are defined in Article I of the United States Constitution.

The House of Representatives' primary functions include: Creating legislation, Enforcing laws, Overseeing the country's spending, Making and approving budgets.

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according to your text, prejudice can be considered a(n) . group of answer choices cognition belief attitude estimation

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Prejudice can be considered an attitude. The correct anwer is a) attitude.

Attitudes are defined as "a settled and often unreasonable way of thinking or feeling about something." Prejudice is an attitude based on one's preconceived notions, usually based on little to no evidence.

Prejudice is a type of negative attitude in which a person believes that their views of a person or group are correct, without actually interacting with them or having any real knowledge. It is also irrational, meaning that it doesn’t necessarily make sense when thought through logically.

Prejudice can have damaging effects on an individual, a group of people, and even a society as a whole. It can lead to discrimination, hate crimes, and other negative behaviors and attitudes.

Prejudice is an attitude that must be challenged and worked on to create a more equitable and understanding society. Therefore The correct anwer is a) attitude.

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Complete question

According to your text, prejudice can be considered a(n)

a. attitude.

b. cognition.

c. belief.

d. estimation.

deshawn and carol talk about the vacations they plan to take together and the enjoyment they'll get out of it. it makes them feel closer together. what love language are they using?

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Deshawn and Carol talk about the vacations they plan to take together and the enjoyment they'll get out of it. It makes them feel closer together. The love language they are using is Quality Time.

What is Quality Time?

Quality Time is a love language that is described as undivided attention from your partner. This means that you need to give your complete attention to your partner during this time. Some individuals are made to feel loved by being given their partner's undivided attention, and they enjoy doing things together to increase intimacy and romance. Going on a vacation together, for example, and spending uninterrupted time together can be a perfect way for couples to express and appreciate this language of love.

As a result, the conclusion is that Deshawn and Carol are using Quality Time as their love language when they talk about the vacations they intend to take together and the joy they will derive from it.

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how is an average toddler likely to compare to an average 10 year-old child in terms of physical behavior?

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An average toddler is likely to compare to an average 10-year-old child in terms of physical behavior in various ways. In this context, physical behavior can be taken to mean their movement and behavior related to their body or physique.

Toddlers are at a stage in their lives where they are just learning to walk and are very curious about their environment. They, therefore, tend to be more exploratory and more prone to accidents.

Toddlers are also more dependent on adults to help them move from one place to another, and they tend to tire more easily. As a result, toddlers require constant supervision and care from their caregivers.

On the other hand, an average 10-year-old child is more physically developed and more independent. They have developed stronger motor skills and a more mature body, which allows them to engage in physical activities that a toddler cannot do.

They are also more able to control their bodies, making them less prone to accidents. 10-year-olds are more interested in team sports and other physical activities that require coordination, balance, and agility.

They are also more self-aware and, therefore, able to make better judgments when it comes to their physical safety.

In conclusion, toddlers are still developing their physical abilities, while 10-year-old children have developed stronger motor skills and a more mature body.

Ten-year-olds tend to be more independent and interested in engaging in physical activities that require more coordination, balance, and agility compared to toddlers.

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_____ is a dissociative symptom in which the external world is perceived or experienced as strange, weird, or unreal. a. amnesia b. identity problem c. derealization s. depersonalization

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Derealization is a dissociative symptom in which the external world is perceived or experienced as strange, weird, or unreal. The correct option is option C.

Derealization is an event in which an individual has a sensation of being disconnected from the physical world, including people, situations, objects, and even themselves. It is a mental health issue that can be seen as a sign of severe stress or a traumatic event.

Dissociative symptoms are a group of mental health disorders that result in a person feeling disconnected from reality. It's a type of coping mechanism that allows a person to disconnect from stressful or traumatic situations to defend their psychological well-being. Thus, The correct option is option C.

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a class contains students of diverse cultural backgrounds, english language levels, and some students with disabilities. this is an example of a(an):

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A class contains students of diverse cultural backgrounds, English language levels, and some students with disabilities. This is an example of a diverse classroom.

A classroom that contains students from diverse cultural backgrounds, varying levels of English language proficiency, and some students with disabilities is an example of a diverse classroom.

In such a classroom, teachers must be aware of the individual needs of their students and be willing to make adjustments to accommodate them.

In a diverse classroom, students may have different levels of knowledge, abilities, and skills, making it difficult to teach everyone the same way.

Teachers must, therefore, be adaptable in their teaching methods, use differentiated instruction techniques, and provide various learning opportunities to ensure that all students learn effectively.

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what is the study to see how likely people are to change their attitudes once they find out that their partner disagrees with them

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The study to see how likely people are to change their attitudes once they find out that their partner disagrees with them is called "The Partner Disagreement Paradigm.

"What is the study to see how likely people are to change their attitudes once they find out that their partner disagrees with them?The Partner Disagreement Paradigm is the study that assesses how likely people are to change their opinions, beliefs, and attitudes once they discover that their partner disagrees with them. This technique is frequently used in research to assess the effect of social influence on people's opinions, beliefs, and attitudes.The aim of the Partner Disagreement Paradigm is to assess how people change their perspectives when they receive dissenting feedback from someone they trust.

It includes two stages, the first of which asks participants to write down their thoughts and feelings on a given topic. After that, participants are presented with feedback from a supposed partner, indicating their opposing views. The goal is to evaluate how participants alter their attitudes after receiving dissenting feedback from a trusted partner.In conclusion, the study to see how likely people are to change their attitudes once they find out that their partner disagrees with them is called "The Partner Disagreement Paradigm."

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Explain the two-party system and discuss why third parties, like the Libertarians or the Green Party, have not been successful in the United States.

Answers

Answer:

The two-party system in the United States refers to the dominance of the Democratic and Republican parties in the political arena. The system emerged in the early days of the nation, with the Federalists and Anti-Federalists, and has persisted due to various factors, including the winner-takes-all electoral system, campaign finance laws, and media coverage.

Third parties, like the Libertarians or the Green Party, have struggled to gain traction in the United States due to a number of reasons. First, the winner-takes-all system means that only one candidate can win each election, and third-party candidates are often seen as "spoilers" who take votes away from the major parties. This has led to a perception that third-party candidates are not viable options and that supporting them is a waste of a vote.

Second, the major parties have an entrenched advantage in terms of campaign finance, media coverage, and ballot access. This makes it difficult for third-party candidates to compete on an equal footing, as they often lack the resources and support necessary to mount effective campaigns.

Finally, many voters may feel that the major parties represent their interests well enough and may be hesitant to vote for a third-party candidate who they feel has little chance of winning. This can lead to a self-reinforcing cycle where third parties struggle to gain support due to a lack of credibility and exposure.

Despite these challenges, third parties continue to exist and have occasionally had significant impacts on American politics. However, for a third party to truly break through and become a viable alternative to the major parties, it would likely require significant changes to the political system and a fundamental shift in how voters perceive third-party candidates.


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According to the cognitive hypothesis, experiences that occur during periods of rapid personal development followed by periods of stability tend to be easier to remember due to which of the following?
O strong encodingO cultural expectationsO Winning the first grade spelling beeOpragmatic inference

Answers

According to the cognitive hypothesis, Strong encoding is the reason why experiences that occur during periods of rapid personal development followed by periods of stability tend to be easier to remember. The correct answer is option A

During periods of rapid personal development, our brains are more active and engaged, leading to stronger connections being formed between neurons, which in turn results in more robust memory encoding.


When we experience new things, our brains actively work to process and understand these experiences, making them more memorable. Additionally, periods of stability following rapid development help consolidate these memories, allowing them to be more easily recalled later on.


Cultural expectations, winning the first grade spelling bee, and pragmatic inference are not directly related to the cognitive hypothesis of memory encoding. While these factors may influence the type of experiences we have or the way we remember them, they do not specifically address the cognitive processes that underlie memory formation. The correct answer is option A.

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what do you think might happen if the united states did enter into a permanent alliance with another nation? save

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The potential impacts of the United States entering a permanent alliance with another nation would depend heavily on the nation in question and the terms of the alliance. Generally, forming an alliance with another nation would enable the two countries to better coordinate their security policies and commitments, granting each other support in times of need.

It could also lead to enhanced trade opportunities and cultural exchange, which could benefit both countries.  Furthermore, a permanent alliance might improve diplomatic relations between the two nations, allowing for more effective communication and cooperation on a range of issues.

On the other hand, such an alliance could potentially involve costs in terms of military commitments and economic investments. Moreover, the US may find itself limited in terms of the independent action it can take and could become entangled in foreign conflicts.

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2. based on the description of the fmri research by dr. sinha, what is the proposed relationship between activity levels in the prefrontal cortex among those with addiction who have completed drug cessation programs? describe in terms of successful drug cessation vs. relapse.

Answers

The research conducted by Dr. Sinha has proposed that activity levels in the prefrontal cortex are higher among those with addiction who have completed drug cessation programs compared to those who have relapsed.

This higher activity level is associated with successful drug cessation as it indicates increased cognitive control, executive functions, and cognitive effort that are associated with improved ability to resist urges and cravings for drugs. This is further supported by the finding that those who successfully completed a drug cessation program displayed higher activity levels in the prefrontal cortex, specifically the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), which is associated with executive functioning and cognitive control.

This indicates that those with addiction who have completed drug cessation programs are able to better regulate their behavior, resist cravings, and make better decisions, leading to successful drug cessation.

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