which of the following was an experience shared by the african leaders nelson mandela, robert mugabe, jomo kenyatta, and kwame nkrumah during the colonial period? responses they studied at soviet universities. they studied at soviet universities. they were held as political prisoners. they were held as political prisoners. they served in a colonial army. they served in a colonial army. they were muslims. they were muslims. they originally came from french colonies.

The invention that improved safety for railway passengers is air brakes.

Air brakes is an invention that improved safety for railway passengers. Air brakes were first introduced in the late 19th century and allowed trains to stop more quickly and efficiently than the previous methods of braking. This greatly reduced the risk of accidents and collisions on the railways, improving safety for passengers and crew.

Air brakes are widely used in Indian Railways, particularly in freight trains. In fact, Indian Railways was one of the first railways in the world to adopt air brakes on a large scale. The use of air brakes has greatly improved the safety and efficiency of train operations in India. Air brakes help reduce the stopping distance of the train, making it easier for drivers to control the train and avoid accidents. They also allow for faster and more efficient braking, which helps reduce wear and tear on the train's wheels and other components. Overall, air brakes have played a crucial role in making Indian Railways one of the safest and most reliable railway systems in the world.

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Spartan women received training in abilities more typical of a girl in ancient Greece in addition to sports and weapon handling.

Sparta-was ruled by oligarchy

Boys were taught how to steal while avoiding detection in-Sparta.

Greece, which valued learning and beauty

Having slaves, both women had boxing and wrestling training, -Sparta.

Both times, but more strictly in Athens, women were not permitted to vote.

Sparta valued submission and military prowess.

Athens-Direct Democracy

At Sparta- infants were washed in wine.

Athens is a city where inhabitants value discourse.

Specifically, they received training in exquisite dancing and singing, which were as as vital as the athletic skills they acquired.

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The distance between Fairview and Washington from the equator is the same, and both cities are close to the ocean. Around Fairview, the ocean's surface is colder than the overall ocean.

In general, a place will be colder and have more snow the further it is from the equator. This is due to the fact that lower-latitude, tropical locations receive more sunlight and energy from the Sun than higher-latitude regions.

Ocean currents directly affect weather, the environment, and sea life, which has an impact on how people live. Water density, tides, winds, and of course the rotation of the Earth's axis all contribute to ocean currents.

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Indian nationalist movements asserted that Indian national unity rested on both local traditions and a shared experience of British imperialism. The shared imperial experience of Indian nationalist movements can be identified through various features.

These include:

1. Colonial rule: The most significant shared experience was the British colonial rule, which imposed a common system of administration, law, and taxation on the diverse regions of India. This created a sense of unity among the different sections of society against a common oppressor.

2. Exploitation of resources: The British exploitation of Indian resources, such as agriculture, mining, and manufacturing, negatively impacted the Indian economy and led to widespread poverty. This experience further fueled the desire for self-determination and national unity.

3. Education and language: The introduction of English education and the promotion of English as an official language created a common medium of communication among Indians from different linguistic backgrounds. This allowed the exchange of ideas and fostered national consciousness.

4. Discrimination and racism: The discriminatory policies and racial attitudes of the British towards Indians led to a sense of humiliation and resentment among the local population. This shared experience of discrimination played a significant role in mobilizing the Indian masses towards the nationalist cause.

5. Transportation and communication: The development of railways, telegraphs, and postal services by the British, although intended for their own benefits, also contributed to increased interaction among the different regions of India. This, in turn, facilitated the spread of nationalist ideas and the emergence of a collective national identity.

6. Press and literature: The emergence of newspapers, magazines, and literary works in Indian languages helped disseminate nationalist thoughts and ideas. The shared experience of reading about and discussing nationalist issues further reinforced the sense of unity among Indians.

In conclusion, the shared experience of British imperialism in India was characterized by colonial rule, exploitation of resources, education and language policies, discrimination and racism, development of transportation and communication, and the growth of press and literature. These factors collectively contributed to the assertion of Indian national unity by the nationalist movements.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The resistance of Algeria to French rule and East Africa's resistance to German rule differed in several significant ways:

Historical Context: The historical context of Algeria's resistance to French rule and East Africa's resistance to German rule was different. Algeria had been under French rule since 1830, and the resistance movement started in the 1950s. In contrast, Germany began colonizing East Africa in the late 19th century, and the resistance movement started in the early 1900s.

Resistance tactics: The resistance tactics used in Algeria were more violent and aimed at guerrilla warfare. The National Liberation Front (FLN) used bombings and assassinations to fight against French rule. In contrast, the resistance movements in East Africa were more focused on traditional warfare tactics, such as ambushes and raids.

Leadership: The leadership of the resistance movements was also different. In Algeria, the FLN was a centralized organization with clear leadership, while in East Africa, the resistance movements were more fragmented and lacked a centralized leadership structure.

Objectives: The objectives of the resistance movements were also different. The FLN in Algeria aimed for full independence from France, while the resistance movements in East Africa sought greater autonomy within the German colonial system.

International support: The international support for the resistance movements was also different. Algeria's resistance movement received support from several countries, including China, the Soviet Union, and Cuba. In contrast, the resistance movements in East Africa received little international support.

Overall, while both Algeria and East Africa resisted foreign colonial rule, the differences in historical context, resistance tactics, leadership, objectives, and international support resulted in different outcomes and experiences for these two regions.

The c. staggering rates of inflation and food shortages staggering rates of inflation and food shortages describe conditions that led to the overthrow of the Romanov dynasty

The circumstances that resulted in the overthrow of the Romanov empire were most correctly characterised as staggering rates of inflation and food shortages. Prior to the Russian Revolution of 1917, the nation was usually going through a severe economic crisis that was defined by high inflation, a lack of food, and widespread destitution. Widespread societal discontent was caused by these circumstances, which also helped to increase support for revolutionary groups like Vladimir Lenin's Bolsheviks.

The economic catastrophe and discontent with the Romanovs were significant contributors to the monarchy being overthrown and the first communist administration in history being installed. The collapse of the Romanov empire was not significantly influenced by the British-led conspiracy, the success of the democratic changes implemented in 1905, or discontent with the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk.

Complete Question:

Which most accurately describes conditions that led to the overthrow of the romanov dynasty?

a. responses british-led conspiracy to install a communist government british-led conspiracy to install a communist government

b. success of the democratic reforms instituted in 1905 success of the democratic reforms instituted in 1905

c. staggering rates of inflation and food shortages staggering rates of inflation and food shortages

d. unhappiness over the treaty of brest-litovsk unhappiness over the treaty of brest-litovsk

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The narrator's attitude toward elite New York society in "The Age of Innocence" can be described as critical and satirical.

The narrator portrays the society as shallow, hypocritical, and obsessed with maintaining social norms and conventions. The narrator seems to be commenting on the rigidity and artificiality of this society and its values.

Wharton uses words such as "pressed," "expected," "obliged," "forced," and "plunged" to emphasize the suffocating nature of the social expectations placed upon the characters. These words convey a sense of pressure and obligation, suggesting that the characters are not acting freely but are constrained by societal expectations and conventions.

The young girl described in the excerpt, May Welland, contrasts with those around her in several ways. Unlike the other women, May is described as innocent, pure, and unspoiled by the corrupting influences of New York society. She is also portrayed as being more genuine and authentic than the other characters, who are shown to be insincere and hypocritical.

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The best choice is D.

Except for their members' job descriptions, unions are concerned.

INTUC is the right response (Indian National Trade Union Congress).

Ask for a higher salary in negotiations. bargain for better working conditions, like as additional holidays or increased health and safety. provide instruction on new abilities. provide general help and guidance.

Several types of trade unions exist, including federations, general, industrial, and craft-based unions. artisanal unions Daily wage workers from a variety of occupations join this union because it offers them a significant amount of negotiating power to protect their rights and interests.

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Reign of terror is the moment in the French Revolution that showed that if the people banded together that they could defeat the military of France. Hence option A is the answer.

The French Revolution, which lasted from 1789 to 1799, was a time of significant upheaval in politics and society in France. It was distinguished by a succession of popular uprisings and radical reforms intended at toppling the absolute monarchy and establishing a democratic government.

From 1793 to 1794, the French Revolution was characterized by widespread violence and repression as the revolutionary government sought to eliminate its perceived enemies which are known as the Reign of Terror or "French La Terreur". This resulted in the execution of thousands of people, including King Louis XVI, and eventually contributed to the radical Jacobin government's demise.

So, the Reign of Terror is the period when people cam up together to fight against the military of Jacobian government.

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Answer:

The pre-revolutionary French class that had the largest population and the least power were the Third Estate, which comprised the commoners, peasants, and bourgeoisie. They had to pay heavy taxes, but they had little to no political representation and no say in the government's decision-making processes. In contrast, the First and Second Estates, which comprised the nobility and clergy, respectively, had significant power and privileges.

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1. fear - a tactic of Satan to prevent witnessing

2. prophet - convicts the world of sin

3. love - the basis of the first and second commandments

4. judgment - one thing necessary in a person's salvation

5. Holy Spirit - something to which the Word of God is likened

6. faith - the Holy Spirit convinces people of this

7. hammer - an important faculty of the mind to be used in Bible study

8. memory - description of Jesus by Samaritan woma

Answer: Its C

Explanation:

The first medium to contain advertisements was Babylonian clay tablets. The correct option is babylonian clay tablets.

These clay tablets date back to around 3000 BCE and were used by the ancient Babylonians for various purposes, including recording commercial transactions and promoting goods or services.

The process of creating these advertisements involved carving messages and illustrations into wet clay, which was then left to dry and harden. Once the clay tablets were dry, they could be easily displayed or distributed to potential customers. This early form of advertising was a simple but effective way for merchants to communicate their offerings to the public.

While Egyptian papyrus, the Boston Newsletter in 1704, and the New York Times in 1866 also featured advertisements, these mediums came much later in history. Egyptian papyrus was used for written communication around 3000 BCE as well, but there is no clear evidence that it contained advertisements before the Babylonian clay tablets. The Boston Newsletter was the first newspaper in America to include advertisements, and the New York Times started incorporating ads in the 19th century.

In summary, Babylonian clay tablets were the first medium to contain advertisements, predating other forms of advertising in Egyptian papyrus, the Boston Newsletter, and the New York Times. These early advertisements showcased a creative way for merchants to promote their goods and services to potential customers. The correct option is babylonian clay tablets.

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The rapid spread of the fire as a result of a prolonged drought in that year's summer, strong winds from the southwest, and the destruction of the water pumping system were the only factors that city officials identified .

The three-day blaze that destroyed 2,100 acres of the city resulted in the deaths of approximately 300 people and the displacement of 100,000. Both the heart of the business district and Chicago's center were destroyed. However, only 20 years after the fire, the city's populace had developed from 300,000 to 1 million individuals. When the Cook County Courthouse caught fire in October 1871, many private records kept at home as well as official property deeds stored there were destroyed. The state and the city of Chicago worked together to get the missing documents back as the city rebuilt.

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This statement is not correct about people and events surrounding president harrison's inauguration. John Tyler appeared to steerage from Whig party leaders after Harrison died.

Party leaders are individuals who hold prominent positions within a political party and are responsible for leading and representing the party's interests. In many countries, party leaders are elected by the party's members, while in others, they may be appointed or selected by other party officials. Party leaders play a crucial role in shaping a party's policies, strategies, and campaigns, and they are often the public face of the party.

The roles and responsibilities of party leaders can vary depending on the political system and the size and structure of the party. However, in general, party leaders are responsible for setting the party's direction, promoting the party's agenda, fundraising, managing party operations, and communicating with the public and the media.

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It helped to alleviate some of the Mississippi and Ohio rivers' congested shipping traffic.

The initial Erie Canal traveled 363 miles from Albany to Buffalo and was constructed between 1817 and 1825. The largest public works undertaking in North America, it was also the longest artificial canal. The canal established New York as the Empire State, the top state in terms of people, industry, and economic power. New York became the busiest harbor in the US as a result. It connected seaports on the Atlantic and Gulf coastlines to the Great Lakes.

Instead of spending two weeks in crowded stagecoaches, canal packet boat passengers could journey from Albany to Buffalo in five days and relative comfort. Compared to shipping via an ox-drawn wagon, freight prices decreased by 90%. Produce from the Midwest was shipped by freight vessels from Buffalo to Albany. The majority went on to the seaport in New York City while being towed in fleets by steam tugboats down the Hudson River. Farmers, loggers, miners, and manufacturers in the Midwest gained new access to lucrative overseas marketplaces.

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Answer:

confederation

Explanation:

confederation is when a group of people or nations form an alliance, it is called a confederation, allowing each member to govern itself but agreeing to work together for common causes. Perhaps the best-known confederation was the South during the U.S. Civil War.

In the case Roe v. Wade, the Supreme Court ruled that state laws were protected by the Ninth Amendment. Thus, option B is the correct option.

The historic Roe v. Wade decision by the U.S. Supreme Court determined that a pregnant person's right to an abortion is usually protected by the U.S. Constitution. The ruling invalidated a number of abortion restrictions and sparked a heated discussion in the United States over whether or how much abortion should be permitted, who should make that choice, and what place morality and religion should have in politics.

The ruling also influenced the discussion of the Supreme Court's constitutional review procedures. Norma McCorvey, who filed the lawsuit under the fictitious name "Jane Roe" in court, became pregnant with her third child in 1969 and used that year to bring the complaint.

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Answer:

Example 1: Victim Blaming. When a victim was called a *****, and told that "she enjoyed it" because "she threw herself on her r*p*st".

Example 2: Victim Blaming. When a victim was blamed because she wore clothes that are "too revealing" and "turned on" her r*p*st even though she was only seven years old.

Example 3: Toxic Masculinity. A woman reports physical abuse from a man, everyone believes her and comforts her. A man reports physical abuse from a woman, no one believes him and makes fun of him.

Example 4: Toxic Masculinity. A woman cries, she's heartbroken. A man cries, he's a crybaby and weak.

Example 5: Discrimination. A man as the breadwinner of the family, he's great father and husband. A woman as the breadwinner of the family, she's weak and a show-off.

There are still lots of examples I can think of, but I'll just leave it here.

Are there ways we can do to avoid repeating this kind of atrocity?

Yes, there are ways. There have always been lots of ways, it's just that most people chose to ignore them. We can avoid these kind of atrocities by:

In short, mind your own business and stop telling others how they should act or look based on your " perfect standards". Treat others the way you want to be treated!

Historians refer to the form of imperialism where a country annexes territories outright and subjugates the people living there as colonial imperialism.

This type of imperialism involves the direct control and domination of one country over another, leading to the formation of colonies. Colonial imperialism occurs when a powerful nation takes control of the political, economic, and social aspects of a weaker territory.

This control is often enforced through military presence, and it can involve the suppression of local customs, religions, and languages in favor of the colonizing power's culture. The colonizing nation may also exploit the resources and labor of the subjugated peoples, leading to economic dependency and underdevelopment in the colonized territory.


In summary, colonial imperialism is the direct annexation and subjugation of territories and peoples by a more powerful nation, with the primary goal of expanding influence, wealth, and control.

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The statement is true. Election laws, such as ballot access requirements, can make it difficult for third-party candidates to get on the ballot, and the Electoral College system in the US can make it harder for third-party candidates to earn votes, as it tends to favor the two major parties.

Election laws are a set of rules and regulations that govern the conduct of elections, including the qualifications of voters and candidates, the procedures for registering voters and casting ballots, the methods of counting and certifying votes, and the resolution of disputes related to the election process. These laws may be established at the federal, state, or local level, and are designed to ensure the fairness, transparency, and accuracy of the electoral process.

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End of colonialism and imperialism.

End of dictatorship in Germany and Italy.

Germany was divided into West Germany and East Germany.

Strengthening of nationalist movements in Africa and Asia. ( 5 crore deaths (2.2 crore soldiers and 2.8 crore civilians)

Source : crearias

This picture shows the political faction known as the carpetbaggers during the Reconstruction.

In order to identify Northerners who moved to the South after the war, purportedly in an effort to become wealthy or obtain political influence, opponents of Reconstruction created the term "carpetbagger." From 1865 and 1877, during the Reconstruction era, the Southern states that had seceded from the Union were reconstituted as a part of it.

White Republicans from the North who relocated to the South after the American Civil War were referred to as carpetbaggers. Many white people in the South saw them as opportunists who utilized the votes of formerly enslaved people to gain political power so they could profit financially.

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Answer:

John Andrews (Navy), Charles Brown(Marine Corps), and John Coleman(Marine Corps)

Explanation:

Answer:i think its the second one

Explanation:

"The Age of Innocence" portrays New York's elite society as shallow, hypocritical, and obsessed with maintaining social norms.

The suffocating atmosphere constrains characters and reflects broader social and cultural shifts of the late 19th century, such as industrialization and social reform.

May Welland, the young girl, represents innocence and purity in contrast to corrupting influences.

Her engagement to Newland Archer is uncertain, foreshadowing problems.

The novel highlights the growing divide between the established elite and the upwardly mobile middle class.

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Answer:

John F. Kennedy was a realistic and charismatic person, because of these traits, he was able to win the election. Many people could almost see themselves in him, as he acted like a regular citizen and was connected with the people. Photos of him and his family would be shown to the public, again giving a realistic feel, showing that he has a similar family life to the rest of the population.

Explanation:

hope this helps, not sure if it's right but it might help.