Which of the following terms is a chemical substance made of a single type of atom that cannot be broken down into a simpler substance?

A- nucleus
B- molecule
C- Compound
D- Element ​

Answers

Answer 1
Answer is D

Explanation:

Elements are made of a single type of atom and cannot be broken down any smaller.

Related Questions

This element has an atomic number lower than aluminum and is in group 14

Answers

Answer:

that is impossible. the atomic number can only go up each group

What was the effect of decreasing the copper's mass?

Answers

Answer:

Decreasing the temperature of the copper made the final temperature decrease.

Heat emitted by copper reduces as copper's mass decreases. As the mass of copper lowers due to a decrease in heat gain by water, the final temperature also drops.

What is heat?

The transfer of kinetic energy from an energy source to a medium, an object, or from one to the other is referred to as the creation of heat. The sun is the source of all energies. It is the natural source of solar energy, heat, and light. Thermal energy can move through three different channels: conduction, convection, and radiation.

Therefore, the increase in temperature is always proportionate to the mass of water. Thus, the final temperature will be lower if we increase the water mass. The temperature will be lower in the end. The density reduces as volume grows. Consequently, density drops as temperature rises.

Thus, heat emitted by copper reduces as copper's mass decreases. As the mass of copper lowers due to a decrease in heat gain by water, the final temperature also drops.

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Solve the following problems to determine the empirical formula. Show the complete
factors to calculate number of moles, then the molar ration and finally the empirical formula.
1. Calcium bromide is a compound used in photography and the manufactur of fire extinguishing
materials. Analysis of a 20.00 gram sample of calcium bromide yields 4,02 grams of calcium and
15.95 grams of bromine. Calculate the number of moles of both calcium and bromide, then
determine the mole ratio to write an empirical formula for calcium bromide,

Answers

The empirical formula of the compound (calcium bromide) is CaBr₂

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Ca = 4.02 g

Br = 15.95 g

Empirical formula =?

Divide by their molar mass to obtain their mole

Ca = 4.02 / 40 = 0.1005 mole

Br = 15.95 / 80 = 0.199 mole

Divide by the smallest to obtain the mole ratio

Ca = 0.1005 / 0.1005 = 1

Br = 0.199 / 0.1005 = 2

Therefore, the empirical formula of calcium bromide is CaBr₂

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Give one example of a pure substance.

Answers

Answer:

some example includes:

gold, copper, oxygen, chlorine, diamond

Explanation:

Write the balanced equation!!
Acid-Base Reactions: HA + BOH → BA + H2O
Sulfuric Acid, H2SO4 (aq) + potassium hydroxide (aq) potassium sulfate (aq) + water (l)

Answers

Answer:

H2SO4 + 2KOH + K2SO4 + 2H2O

Explanation:

there are 2 potassium atoms on the left side so gotta balance that and 2 for the H in the KOH so we have to add a 2 for the hydrogen in H2O..I hope this is useful..

how spectral lines are formed

Answers

=Spectral lines are produced by transitions of electrons within atoms or ions. As the electrons move closer to or farther from the nucleus of an atom (or of an ion), energy in the form of light (or other radiation) is emitted or absorbed.…

Answer:

Spectral lines are produced by transitions of electrons within atoms or ions

a stone is projected horizontally with 20 metre per second from the top of a tall building calculate its position in velocity after 3 seconds neglecting the air resistance .​

Answers

Answer:

105m

Explanation:

u=20m/s

g=10m/s^2

t=3s

s=ut+1/2gt^2at

s=20*3+1/2*10*3*3

s=105m

Help please!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!…

Answers

Answer:

i honestly dont know how this is showing up on my thing i am 13

Explanation:

sorry i dont know at all

Atoms: SC.8.P.8.7

Match the definition to proper definition:

Term:

Definition:

1. Atoms

A.Positive subatomic particles found in the

nucleus of the atom

2. Neutron

B. Negative subatomic particle found in the cloud

3. Proton

C. Substance that has no electrical charge

4. Nucleus

D. Basic building block of all matter

5. Electron cloud

E. Substance that consists of only one type of ato,

6. Electrons

F. Center of an atom with a positive charge

G. Outside of the atom with a negative charge

7. Element

Answers

Answer:

1 = D

2 = C

3 = A

4 = F

5 = G

6 = B

7 = E

A chain reaction is created in a nuclear plant when U-235 in the fuel rods is bombarded with _____, causing the nucleus to become unstable and split.

Answers

Answer:

nuclear fission.

that's the answer

which ionization process requires the most energy?

Answers

Answer:

the second ionization energy

Explanation:

The second ionization energy is always larger than the first ionization energy, because it requires even more energy to remove an electron from a cation than it is from a neutral atom.

What results when oxygen reaches a burning splint?

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen (H2) When a burning splint is introduced to a sample of pure hydrogen gas, it will burn with a popping sound. Oxygen (O2) When a smoldering splint is introduced to a sample of pure oxygen gas, the splint will reignite.

Answer:

The burning splinter makes hydrogen and oxygen react and you hear a pop sound.

Explanation:

27/13Al how many electron does one atome of this element contain​

Answers

Answer:

An aluminium atom contains 13 electrons.

An ion of iron has an 26 protons, 30 neutrons, and 23 electrons. What are its atomic number, atomic mass, and net charge?

Answers

Answer:

Atomic number: 26

Atomic mass: 56

Net charge: +3

Explanation:

The line "Come, I will make the continent indissoluble" from "For You O Democracy" implies democracy will make the nation stronger than ever before. Given this, what is most likely the meaning of indissoluble?.

Answers

Answer:

Permanent

Explanation:

I took the text

When potassium metal is placed in water, a large amount of energy is released as potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas are produced in the reaction 2K(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2KOH(aq) + H2(g). Your lab partner says this is a redox reaction and a combustion reaction. Do you agree? Defend your answer by explaining whether or not it meets the requirements of each type of reaction.

Answers

This is a redox reaction but not a combustion reaction.

Redox Reaction

A type of chemical reaction that involves a transfer of electrons or gain of electrons between two-element. An oxidation-reduction reaction is any chemical reaction in which the oxidation number of a molecule, atom, or ion changes.

Combustion reaction

It must have two products. CO2 and H2Ooxygen in the reactant is must.

∴ The reaction is Redox ✓ not combustion

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A gas measures 140 mL at 400 K find its volume at 120 K if the pressure remains constant.

Answers

By applying Charles law, the final volume of the gas is equal to 42 mL.

Given the following data:

Initial volume = 140 mLInitial temperature = 400 KFinal temperature = 120 K

To find the final volume of the gas, we would apply Charles law:

Charles law states that when the pressure of an ideal gas is kept constant, the volume of the gas is indirectly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.

Mathematically, Charles law is given by the formula;

[tex]\frac{V}{T} =k\\\\\frac{V_1}{T_1} = \frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Where;

T is the temperature of an ideal gas.V is the volume of an ideal gas.

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]\frac{140}{400} = \frac{V_2}{120} \\\\140 \times 120 = 400V_2\\\\16800 = 400V_2\\\\V_2 = \frac{16800}{400}[/tex]

Final volume = 42 mL.

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is a single cell the smallest structure that carries out our activities nesscesary for life

Answers

yep, the cell is the smallest unit in a living organism that is capable of carrying out all of the activities of life.

why does a diprotic acid dissociate in a stepwise manner

Answers

Because they have the ability to supply exactly two protons.

Hope this helps!

A diprotic acid dissociates in a step wise manner as it has two protons and it looses one proton each in each dissociation step.

What are acids?

Acids are defined as substances which on dissociation yield H+ ions , and these substances are sour in taste. Compounds HCl, H₂SO₄ and HNO₃ are acids as they yield H+ ions on dissociation.

According to the number of H+ ions which are generated on dissociation acids are classified as mono-protic , di-protic ,tri-protic and polyprotic  acids  depending on the number of protons which are liberated on dissociation.

Acids are widely used in industries  for  production of fertilizers, detergents  batteries and dyes.They are used in chemical industries for production of chemical compounds like salts which are produced by neutralization reactions.

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The equation shows a neutralization reaction. H2SO4 2NaOH Na2SO4 2H2O What is Na2SO4? an acid a base a salt an ion.

Answers

Basically the formula of 2Naoh = hu

How does the microscopic arrangement of particles affect the microscopic behavior of the solution?

Answers

Answer:

In a solid, the particles pack together as tightly as possible in a neat and ordered arrangement. ... With an increase in temperature, the particles gain kinetic energy and vibrate faster and more strongly. The attractive force in solids need not be stronger than in liquids or gases

how long does it take for food poisoning to show up?

Answers

Answer:

with in one to two days of

construct a Device to Regulate the
Release of Energy - Student Guide
PLEASE WRITE IN LAB REPORT FORM ASAP PLEASE HELP 75 POINTS WILL MARK BRIANLIEST

Answers

Answer:

Hi there

Thermal Energy and Chemical Reactions

The device controlled the activation as shown by the water holding room temperature for 15 seconds until activation by crushing the pills. The temperature rose 30° over two minutes,showing a measurable exothermic reaction from the Calcium Chloride dissolving in the water.

Pour 5mL water in a quart bag

Place Thermometer in the bag to make contact

Fill two gelatin 000 capsules with 1 gram of Calcium Chloride

Place capsules into the bag

Wait 15 seconds to crush the capsules while they are submerged in the water

-Temperature

0 seconds 75 degrees

15 seconds - Activation 75 degrees

30 seconds 85 degrees

60 seconds 95 degrees

90 seconds 104 degrees

120 seconds 105 degrees

Conclusion: During a reaction, thermal energy from the environment is converted into chemical energy stored in the products.

Brainliest plz

Magnesium (24.30) reacts with hydrogen chloride (X g) to produce hydrogen gas (2.04 g) and magnesium chloride (96.90 g). How much hydrogen chloride was used in the reaction?

Round your answer to the second decimal.

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen Chloride is 74.64 grams.

Explanation:

Using the given information, we can find the amount of grams of hydrogen chloride that take place in the reaction.

24.30 grams of Magnesium"x" grams of Hydrogen chloride2.04 grams hydrogen gas96.90 grams of magnesium chloride.

Due to the Law of Conservation of Mass, the mass of the system must remain constant. To find the value of x, make the equation below.

[tex]24.30 + x=2.04 + 96.90[/tex]

The left side represent the reactant side of the chemical reaction and the right side represents the product side.

[tex]2.04 + 96.90= 98.94[/tex]

[tex]24.30+x=98.94[/tex]

[tex]24.30 - 24.30 + x= 98.94 - 24.30[/tex]

[tex]x=74.64[/tex]

How many grams of solute are needed to order to prepare 100.00 mL of a 0.1000 M solution of a compound with a molecular weight of 350.0 g/mol

Answers

Answer:

i got 35 but i am as lost as you are so don't really take my answer as a trusted answer

The grams of solute are required.

The mass of solute is 3.5 g

c =  Molarity = 0.1 M

M = Molar mass = 350 g/mol

V = Volume of solution = 100 mL = 0.1 L

n = Number of moles

m = Mass of solute

Molarity is given by

[tex]c=\dfrac{n}{V}\\\Rightarrow n=cV\\\Rightarrow n=0.1\times 0.1\\\Rightarrow n=0.01\ \text{moles}[/tex]

Molar mass is given by

[tex]M=\dfrac{m}{n}\\\Rightarrow m=Mn\\\Rightarrow m=350\times 0.01\\\Rightarrow m=3.5\ \text{g}[/tex]

The mass of solute is 3.5 g

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why would someone need to find the relative density of an object?

Answers

Answer:

The relative densities of an object and the liquid it is placed in determine whether that object will sink or float. An object that has a higher density than the liquid it's in will sink. An object that has a lower density than the liquid it's in will float.

Explanation:

Hope it helps!

The relative densities of an object and the liquid it is placed in determine whether that object will sink or float. An object that has a higher density than the liquid it's in will sink. An object that has a lower density than the liquid it's in will float.

This principle is fundamental to understanding why objects float or sink in fluids and are commonly observed in everyday situations. For example, ships and boats float on water due to their design and the distribution of weight, while heavy materials like metal sink in water because their density is greater than that of water.

Therefore, The concept of relative densities and buoyancy has significant applications in various fields, including shipbuilding, architecture, swimming, and understanding the behavior of objects in liquids.

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How many elements are in the other metals group

Answers

Answer:

7 elements

Explanation:

Answer:

There are 7 elements

Explanation:

nguyên tử khối của Al

Answers

Answer:

26,981539 u là khối lượng nguyên tử của AI

Explanation:

why are metals generally good conductors of electric current?

Answers

Answer:

(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)

Explanation:

Because the atoms in metals form a matrix through which outside electrons may easily travel, metals are good conductors of electricity and heat. They generate a sea of electrons around the positive nuclei of the interacting metal ions, rather than circling their particular atoms.

The free flow of shared electrons can carry an electric current through a metal. Carbon atoms join with iron atoms to create bonds.

What are all the chemical reaction takes place if Conc HNO3 acids leaks in seawater and at what dilution ratio it gets neutralized?​

Answers

Answer:

Chemical formula: HNO₃

Melting point: −42 °C (−44 °F; 231 K)

Molar mass: 63.012 g·mol−1

Solubility in water: Miscible

Explanation:

When Conc HNO3 acid leaks into seawater presumed to be largely consisting of Sodium Chloride and other dissolved salts, I won't consider it as a chemical reaction rather it is a Physical Change. I presume this activity as a mixture when the acid been the solute becomes a contaminants

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