Which of the following substances has the highest melting point?
a. pentane b. nonane c. ethane d. butane

Answers

Answer 1

Nonane (b) has the highest melting point.

-----------------------------

A caveat: I'm assuming that we're dealing with the straight-chain isomers of these alkanes (specifically pentane and nonane). The straight-chain isomer of pentane (n-pentane, CH3-[CH2]3-CH3) has a melting point of -129.8 °C; the straight-chain isomer of nonane (n-nonane, CH3-[CH2]7-CH3) has a melting point of -53.5 °C. The pattern holds as you go down (or up): The more carbon atoms, the higher the melting point. So, in decreasing order of melting points here, you'd have the following: nonane > pentane > butane > ethane.

However, one structural isomer of pentane, neopentane, has a melting point of -16.4 °C, which is higher that the melting point of n-nonane despite neopentane having the same molecular formula as its straight-chain isomer. Of course, you're not to blame for coming up with this question; this is just some extra info to keep in mind.


Related Questions

Help fast. If 1500 joules of energy is used to heat 50g of water with a temperature of 20°C, then what will the final temperature be? (Water’s specific heat is 4.18 j/g°c)

Answers

50*f

Hope this helps

Answer:

27°C

Explanation:

q = 1500 J

m = 50g

c = 4.18 J/g°C

q = m·c·ΔT

ΔT = [tex]\frac{1500J}{50g*4.18\frac{J}{gC} } = 7C[/tex]

ΔT = final temperature - initial temperature

Final temp = 20 + 7 = 27°C

What is the difference between a physical and a chemical property? (please hurry)

Answers

Chemical and physical properties are ways that scientists classify a substance. The color or mass it has are physical properties. However, chemical properties are chemical changes a substance undergoes.

Answer:

A physical property is a characteristic of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance. ... A chemical property describes the ability of a substance to undergo a specific chemical change.

Explanation:

wave has a frequency of 5hz and a wavelength of 25 m/s.
what is the speed of the wave

Answers

Answer:

125m/s

Explanation:

speed= wavelength×frequency

= 25×5

=125

The speed of the wave will be 125 m/s.

What is speed?

The magnitude of an object's rate of change of position with time, or the magnitude of change of position for each unit of time, is its speed; it can be considered as a scalar quantity.

Speed = wavelength × frequency

Calculation of speed is shown below:

It is given that wavelength = 25 m/s, frequency = 5 hz.

Speed can be calculated by using the formula:

Speed = wavelength × frequency

speed = 25m/s × 5 hz

speed = 125 m/s

To know more about speed.

https://brainly.com/question/7359669.

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Where is chemistry used?
A. In all areas of life
B. Only in the food industry
C. Mostly in medicine
D. Mostly in manufacturing

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

chemistry is used in all areas of life

Answer: A

Explanation:

just got it right

which three elements have the most similar chemical properties

Answers

Answer:

K, Rb and Cs

Explanation:

Answer:

krypton, bromine, and argon

9.Magnetization of iron is a physical change.
A true
B false

Answers

Answer:

This is true.

Explanation:

Magnetization of iron is a physical change and not a chemical change as there is no change of state, no change of temperature, no smell and no evolution of gas.

True! Magnetization of iron is a physical change because it’s chemical properties stay the same

In which layer of Earth's interior is the inferred temperature
6,000°C?

Answers

Answer:

outer core

Explanation:

the outer core is estimeted to be 6,000 C

Water, air, buildings, food, and everything visible and invisible have mass and takes up space. What is the word used to describe anything that has mass and takes up space?

Answers

Answer:

Matter

hope this helps

Answer:

matter

Explanation:

Did the test

Velocity and speed are both measurements of how fast something is moving however velocity is different from speed because
A) velocity and speed are the same thing
B) velocity is usually faster than speed
C) The velocity of an object also tells us the direction something is moving
D) velocity is how fast something is changing its speed

Answers

Im pretty sure the answer is d

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Velocity is a vector quantity I.e it has magnitude and direction

Speed on the other hand is a scalar quantity I.e it has only magnitude

Looking at the periodic table, which of theses elements has the smallest atomic radius (A. Sodium B. potasaium C. Hydrogen D. LithIum)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C. Hydrogen

Explanation:

It has a radius of 53 pm calculated.

Which of the following substances cannot be separated?
O homogeneous mixture
heterogeneous mixture
element
O compound

Answers

Answer: Elements.

Explanation: Homogeneous and heterogeneous is just if a mixture is uniform or not. Mixtures and always be separated. Compounds are elements that combined which can be broken down again. So I say the logical answer is an element since it's pure and cannot be broken down into other elements or more of it's self.

How is particle motion related to thermal equilibrium?

Answers

Answer:

With billions of moving particles colliding into each other, an area of high energy will slowly transfer across the material until thermal equilibrium is reached (the temperature is the same across the material).

An element has a shiny metallic appearance and is both ductile and malleable. In which section of the diagram would the element most likely be found?
A.
1.
B.
2.


C.
3


D.
4

Answers

Answer:

Section 2 on the diagram (Option B)

Explanation:

These metals can be shiny, ductile, malleable, and are good conductors of heat and electricity.

why must we include units with a measurement?

Answers

Answer:

Units are used to show if a certain calculation is on track.

Explanation:

For example, 5.1 inches is way shorter than 5.9 inches.

Why would you expect soap to taste bitter

Answers

Answer:

It is basic

Explanation:

Soaps are always basic, and basic compounds have a bitter taste.

An atom has 17 protons, 18 neutrons and 17 electrons. What is the charge of its electron cloud?

Answers

Answer:

Neutral. There are equal amounts of protons or positively charged parts and electrons or negatively charged parts. The neutrons have no net charge which means this atom of chlorine is neutral.

Explanation:

neutral because it’s cancel out

What part of the sun do we see from earth?

Answers

Answer:

photosphere

Explanation:

photosphere

There are 3 main layers of the Sun that we can see. They are the photosphere, the chromosphere and the corona. Together they make up the "atmosphere" of the Sun. The part of the Sun that glows (and that we see with the naked eye) is called the photosphere

Answer:

There are 3 main layers of the Sun that we can see. They are the photosphere, the chromosphere and the corona. Together they make up the "atmosphere" of the Sun. The part of the Sun that glows (and that we see with the naked eye) is called the photosphere.

Explanation:

Yes, that's right a layer of the sun is called Corona

Coincidence, I think not

Explain why mixtures can be separated by physical methods, such as sieving and distillation.

Answers

Well like some mixtures, like Oil and water, they can not be mixed because the substances will separate and the oil will just sit at the top.

Heat capacity of a material is dependent upon the material's mass.
True or false?

Answers

Hello

Answer:

True.This quantity is known as the specific heat capacity (or simply, the specific heat), which is the heat capacity per unit mass of a material. Experiments show that the transferred heat depends on three factors:

(1) The change in temperature,

(2) the mass of the system.

(3) the substance and phase of the substance.

Muscles, bones, skin, and
organs are all mainly made up of
(PICK
ONE) -> Fats Fiber Minerals | Protein.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Protein.

bhag bhag aaya sheer

Answers

Answer:

i dont undersstand lol

Explanation:

Explanation:

bhag bhag aaya sheer

..........

How many kilograms does 300 cg of cheese weigh?

Answers

Answer:

300 centigrams of cheese would weigh 0.003 kilograms.

Explanation:

If 5,800 j of energy are applied to a 15.2 kg piece of lead, by how much does the temp change if the specific heat of lead is 0.128

Answers

Answer:

The answer will be 2.98K

Explanation:

Using the formula:

Q = mc∆T

Q= 5,800 (heat in joules)

m= convert 15.2kg to g which is 15200g (mass in grams)

c= 0.128 J/g °c (Specific heat capacity)

∆T=  what we need to find (temperature change)

5800J = 15200g x 0.128 x ∆T

= 2.98K  


7. Compared with our'Sun, the star Belelgeuse is
smaller, hotter, and less luminous
smaller, cooler, and more luminous
larger, hotter, and less lumulous
larger, cooler, and more luminous

Answers

Answer:

Larger, cooler, and more luminous.

Betelgeuse is red in color, and that means that the surface of it is cooler than the sun (bluish white is hottest, and red is lowest). It is also common knowledge that it is larger, so the correct option would be D. Hope this helped :)

Identify the error in the following statement:
A scientific theory is well-substantiated, fact-based, and unchangeable.
O A. Scientific theories can change as scientists continue to test ideas and gather evidence.

Please help me on this! I’ll mark you the brainliest
B. The statement is describing a hypothesis rather than a scientific theory.
O
C. A scientific theory is not well-substantiated.
D. A scientific theory is not fact-based.

Answers

The answer is A scientific theories can change as scientist continue to test ideas and gather evidence

emelie is working on a science project. her task is to answer the question does rogooti a hair cream sold on tv affect the speed of hair growth in length her family is willing to volunteer for the experiment

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete and unclear; the complete question including the missing part is:

Emelie is working on a science project. Her task is to answer the question:

"Does Rogooti (a hair cream sold on TV) affect the speed of hair growth

(in length)". Her family is willing to volunteer for the experiment. Identify the control group (CG) and the independent and dependent variables.

ANSWER:

Independent variable: Rogooti hair cream

Dependent variable: Speed of hair growth/length

Control group: Family members that do not use the Rogooti hair cream

Explanation:

In an experiment, the independent variable is the variable that the experimenter changes or manipulates in order to bring about a measurable response. In this case, the ROGOOTI HAIR CREAM is the independent variable.

Dependent variable refers to the variable that is measured or the variable that responds to the change made to the independent variable. In this case, the dependent variable is SPEED AT WHICH HAIR GROWS (IN LENGTH).

Control group in an experiment is the group that does not receive the experimental treatment. In this case, the experimental treatment is the Rogooti hair cream, hence, the control group will be the VOLUNTEER FAMILY MEMBERS THAT DOES NOT RECEIVE THE ROGOOTI HAIR CREAM ON THEIR HAIR.

How many electrons are shared between one nitrogen
atom and one carbon atom

Answers

there are 3 shared electrons

true or false forming a hypothesis is the first strip of the scientific method

Answers

Answer:

True (probably)

Explanation:

I think it's true since creating hypothesis is the start of almost every scientific activities that we usually know. Please correct me if I'm wrong.

It’s False!!!


The statement above is false^


Explanation: forming a hypothesis is NOT the first step of the scientific method

How many inches/second are in
1.73 meters/minute?
A. 68.1 in./s
B. 0.0288 in./s
C. 1.14 in./s
D. 2.64 in./s

Answers

Answer:

1.73 meters / minute = 1.14 inches / second

Explanation:

The number of inches present in 1.73 meters/minutes is equal to 1.14 inches/seconds.

What is conversion factor?

Conversion factor is a quantity which is get multiplied or divided with an any other given quantity to convert the given quantity into any other quantity.

Given quantity = 1.73 m/min

We know that, 1 meter = 39.37 inches

1.73 m/min = 1.73 × 39.37 = 68.11 inches/min

Also we know that, 1 min = 60 min to convert the above quantity into sec we should divide that by 60 as:

68.11 inches/min = 68.11 / 60 = 1.135 inches/sec (1.14)

Hence the required quantity is 1.14 in./s.

To know more about conversion factor, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/97386

what state of matter of a substance depends on how the particles in that substance

Answers

Answer:

Solids is the answer hope this helps

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