If the city government of Kansas City decides to set the price of three-bedroom apartments below the market equilibrium price in an attempt to make apartment living more affordable for local families, it would lead to a surplus of apartments in the market.
The market equilibrium price refers to the price of an apartment where the quantity demanded and quantity supplied is equal. If the government decides to set the price of three-bedroom apartments below the market equilibrium price, it would result in an excess demand for apartments or a shortage of apartments since more families would be interested in renting these apartments at a cheaper price. However, since the government has set the price below the market equilibrium price, it would lead to a surplus of apartments, meaning there would be more apartments available than the demand for it.
This situation would result in a shift in the apartment market, with apartment owners reducing their prices to attract tenants since they have more competition from other apartment owners in the market. The surplus would lead to a fall in prices, which would mean more families would be able to rent a three-bedroom apartment at an affordable price. Consequently, it would reduce the demand for cheaper housing options like two-bedroom apartments or smaller apartments.Since the supply of three-bedroom apartments is high, and the demand is low due to the surplus, the prices would continue to fall until it reaches a new equilibrium price.
Therefore, if the city government decides to set the price of three-bedroom apartments below the market equilibrium price in an attempt to make apartment living more affordable for local families, it would lead to a surplus of apartments in the market.
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download this spreadsheet with stock prices for 10 companies. attempt 1/10 for 1.5 pts. part 1 what was the monthly return for exxon (xom) from january to february 2010?
I am unable to download or view spreadsheets, but I can help you calculate the monthly return for Exxon (XOM) from January to February 2010. To do this, you need to follow these steps:
1. Find the stock price for XOM at the end of January 2010 and the end of February 2010 in your spreadsheet.
2. Use the formula for calculating the monthly return: (End of February price - End of January price) / End of January price.
3. Multiply the result by 100 to get the percentage return.
Once you have the stock prices from your spreadsheet, you can plug them into the formula and calculate the monthly return for Exxon from January to February 2010.
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company should select the capital structure that . multiple choice question. has the lowest leverage maximizes the company's value results in the lowest taxes results in the lowest debt
Company should select the capital structure that maximizes the company's value.
A capital structure is the mix of debt and equity that a company uses to finance its operations. Debt instruments, such as bonds and loans, generally have lower costs of capital than equity instruments, such as stock, but also come with risks and obligations that must be managed.
The optimal capital structure for a company should balance the cost of capital with the company’s risk profile, which can be maximized when the company’s value is considered.
To determine the optimal capital structure, a company must consider its current financial position and its long-term objectives. Specifically, the company should consider how different levels of debt would affect the company’s debt-to-equity ratio, as well as its current and future interest expense and tax liability.
By considering all of these factors, a company can determine the capital structure that maximizes its value by providing a balance between costs and risks. This balance should be periodically reviewed to ensure the company’s capital structure continues to meet its long-term objectives and generates the highest possible return for its shareholders.
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an investment will pay you $97,000 in four years. assume the appropriate discount rate is 7.75 percent compounded daily. what is the present value?
The present value of an investment paying $97,000 in four years, assuming the appropriate discount rate is 7.75 percent compounded daily, is $74,953.20.
The present value of an investment is the current worth of a future sum of money or stream of cash flows given a specified rate of return. This can be calculated by discounting the future cash flows back to the present day. The discount rate is the interest rate used to calculate the present value.
In this case, the investment will pay $97,000 in four years, and the appropriate discount rate is 7.75 percent compounded daily. To calculate the present value, we need to calculate the present value of each of the future cash flows using the discount rate.
We can use the formula PV = FV / (1 + r)^t, where PV is the present value, FV is the future value, r is the interest rate, and t is the time period.
In this case, the FV is $97,000, r is 7.75%, and t is 4 years. Using this formula,
the present value is $74,953.20. Therefore, the present value of an investment paying $97,000 in four years,
assuming the appropriate discount rate is 7.75 percent compounded daily, is $74,953.20.
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the neyer construction company received $18,000 for six months rental income in advance on november 1, 2021, and credited the rental revenue account. the required adjusting entry on december 31, 2021, would include a
On December 31, 2021, the Neyer Construction Company will need to make an adjusting entry to properly reflect the rental income it received in advance on November 1, 2021. The adjusting entry will include a debit to Prepaid Rent and a credit to Rental Revenue.
The purpose of the adjusting entry is to account for the portion of the rental income that has been earned in the current accounting period. The prepaid rent account is a current asset, as it reflects the rental income that was paid in advance but not yet earned.
Meanwhile, the rental revenue account is a temporary account and the entry to it is made to reflect the portion of the rental income that has been earned in the current accounting period. The amount of the debit to prepaid rent and the credit to rental revenue will be the same.
In this case, the Neyer Construction Company received $18,000 in rental income in advance. The adjusting entry on December 31, 2021 will record a debit to prepaid rent in the amount of $6,000 ($18,000/6 months) and a credit to rental revenue in the same amount of $6,000. This will properly reflect the portion of the rental income that has been earned during the current accounting period.
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purchasing a product from a wholesale club would be an example of which way to reduce ap price while value is increased?
Purchasing a product from a wholesale club would be an example of purchasing in bulk.
Purchasing in bulk can be regarded as one of the most effective ways to minimize cost while maintaining value. This method is mostly used in wholesale clubs, where buyers may purchase products in bulk to save money.
In a wholesale club, consumers may acquire big amounts of items at a lower price than if they bought each item separately. As a result, if a product is purchased in bulk, the price per unit will be less than if it were bought in smaller quantities.
This method helps to reduce the price while preserving quality or value. Therefore, purchasing a product from a wholesale club is a means to reduce price while value is increased by purchasing in bulk.
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a company has total equity of $2,100, net working capital of $220, long-term debt of $1,030, and current liabilities of $3,660. what is the company's net fixed assets?
The company's net fixed assets are equivalent to $2,910, which is the sum of total equity, net working capital, and long-term debt.
A company's fixed assets include its buildings, vehicles, machinery, and other equipment. We would deduct networking capital from total equity and add long-term debt to obtain the company's net fixed asset. Therefore,
Net fixed asset = $2,100 total equity - $220 working capital + $1,030 long term debt
= $2,910
Hence, as asked in the question, $2,910 is the net fixed assets for the company.
The difference between a company's current assets and current liabilities is known as working capital. It is a financial metric that determines if a business has enough liquid assets to cover its debts due within a 12-month period. If a business has surplus current assets, it can use that money to fund ongoing operations.
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suppose india exports televisions to italy and imports sugar from argentina. this situation suggests
Suppose india exports televisions to italy and imports sugar from argentina. This situation suggests that India has a comparative advantage in the production of televisions compared to Italy, while Argentina has a comparative advantage in the production of sugar compared to India.
The ability of a nation to produce a specific good at a lower opportunity cost than other nations is known as comparative advantage. Comparative advantage is essentially the opportunity cost of one nation's production in terms of the other nation's production.
The country that produces a good at a lower opportunity cost has a comparative advantage in that good. So, if India is exporting televisions to Italy and importing sugar from Argentina, it implies that India has a comparative advantage in television production, while Argentina has a comparative advantage in sugar production.
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Salsa Caliente, Inc., employs three hundred workers at four locations in two states. Under federal law, Salsa must provide each employee, during any twelve-month period, family or medical leave of
a. up to twelve days.
b. up to twelve weeks.
c. up to twelve pay periods.
d. no limited duration
In the following question, the statement is said to be Option B). Salsa must provide each employee, during any twelve-month period, family or medical leave of "up to twelve weeks."
What is Family and Medical Leave Act, Family and Medical Leave Act is a federal law that permits employees to take unpaid leave to handle serious family and medical issues without losing their jobs or health insurance coverage.
The applies to all public agencies, public and private elementary and secondary schools, and businesses with 50 or more employees, as well as all public and private employers who meet the Family and Medical Leave Act "employer" criteria. Family and Medical Leave Actentitlement is 12 weeks of job-protected unpaid leave per year for qualifying employees.
Salsa Caliente, Inc., is a firm that hires 300 employees at four locations in two states. According to the Family and Medical Leave Act, the firm must offer up to 12 weeks of family or medical leave to each employee during a 12-month period. Thus, the answer to this question is option b. up to twelve weeks.
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an american buys a pair of shoes made in italy. how do the us national income account treat this transaction?
This transaction is accounted for as an import in the U.S. National Income Accounts.
When an American buys a pair of shoes made in Italy, the purchase is treated as an import of a final good or service, meaning the total expenditure on the good (the price paid for the shoes) is recorded as an import.
This increases the U.S. national income accounts because money is leaving the United States in order to pay for the purchase. Conversely, the sale of the shoes from Italy to the American would be recorded as an export, which would increase the Italian national income accounts.
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if someone offers $100 to anyone who returns her lost cat, the act of returning the cat is the acceptance of a(n) contract.
Based on the contract concept, if someone offers $100 to anyone who returns her lost cat, the act of returning the cat is the acceptance of a unilateral contract.
What is a Unilateral Contract?A unilateral Contract is a term that is used to describe the contract where one party often referred to as the offeror makes an offer to a person, organization, or the general public.
Generally, the term Unilateral contract involved the express offer that payment is made only by a party's performance.
A good example of a Unilateral contract is a rewards offer or contest prize for actions to be performed.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that a correct answer is a Unilateral Contract.
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how many pounds of candy that sells for $0.87 per lb must be mixed with candy that sells for $1.27 per lb to obtain 8 lb of a mixture that should sell for for $0.95 per lb
We need to mix 2.5 pounds of candy that sells for $0.87 per lb must be mixed with 4.5 pounds of candy that sells for $1.22 per lb to obtain 7 lb of a mixture that should sell for $0.98 per lb.
To solve the problem, we need to use the concept of weighted averages. Let x be the amount of candy that sells for $0.87 per lb and y be the amount of candy that sells for $1.22 per lb. We know that x + y = 7, and we need to find the values of x and y that satisfy the equation:
0.87x + 1.22y = 0.98(7)Simplifying this equation, we get:
0.87x + 1.22y = 6.86
Multiplying both sides of the equation by 100, we get:
87x + 122y = 686Substituting x = 7 - y, we get:
87(7 - y) + 122y = 686Simplifying and solving for y, we get:
y = 4.5Substituting y = 4.5 into x + y = 7, we get:
x = 2.5Therefore, we need to mix 2.5 pounds of candy that sells for $0.87 per lb with 4.5 pounds of candy that sells for $1.22 per lb to obtain 7 lb of a mixture that should sell for $0.98 per lb.
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because of the partiality embedded in plans, plans are hierarchical. question 1 options: true false
The given statement: Because of the partiality embedded in plans, plans are hierarchical is TRUE.
In business, management, and administration, planning is the process of establishing objectives and determining the methods to achieve them. Organizations set goals and establish policies, procedures, and systems to achieve them, with the goal of directing the behavior of workers and resources toward the organization's objectives.
As a result, plans must be made to establish a path to follow, with partiality and hierarchy included in those plans. Partiality refers to a biased, one-sided viewpoint or approach, and it can have a significant impact on plans.
The objectives, policies, and procedures that are planned will be more favorable to some stakeholders than to others, and this bias will be reflected in the hierarchical structure of the plans.
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since her divorce, therese has had trouble making the mortgage payment and paying off the credit card debt accumulated during her marriage. what type of nonwork hindrance stressor best describes therese's experience?
The answer to your question is:
Therese's experience is best described as a financial strain nonwork hindrance stressor. This type of stressor occurs when people experience financial hardship, such as difficulty paying bills or debts, losing a job, or facing a large and unexpected expense.
Financial strain is a type of nonwork hindrance stressor that can affect individuals both at work and outside of work. Financial strain refers to the experience of financial difficulty or hardship, which may arise from a variety of factors such as high debt levels, unexpected expenses, or a lack of income.
Financial strain can have negative effects on individuals' mental and physical health, as well as their job performance and job satisfaction. For example, financial strain may lead to increased levels of anxiety, depression, and other mental health problems. It may also result in physical health problems, such as headaches, insomnia, and high blood pressure.
In Therese's case, her difficulty making the mortgage payment and paying off the credit card debt accumulated during her marriage qualifies as a financial strain.
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estee lauder has a brand portfolio with more than 25 brands in over 150 companies. having a variety of brands allows estee lauder to
Estée Lauder has a brand portfolio with more than 25 brands that span over 150 countries. This variety of brands gives Estée Lauder the ability to appeal to a much broader audience, while still maintaining a unified brand identity.
Estée Lauder's variety of brands allows them to tap into a variety of different markets, allowing them to reach a wide range of people. This is especially beneficial in a global market, as Estée Lauder can now provide different products and services to different regions or countries.
Additionally, having a diverse portfolio of brands allows Estée Lauder to remain competitive in different sectors, allowing them to remain competitive in a range of different industries. Having a variety of brands also allows Estée Lauder to test new ideas or products without having to risk the reputation of their main brand. This allows them to experiment with different products without having to worry about the consequences of failing.
All in all, having a variety of brands allows Estée Lauder to have a strong presence in different markets, remain competitive, and have the flexibility to test new products without risking their core brand.
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a reduction the amount of oil (a resource) will tend to cause which of the following? select one: a. an increase in the price level and no change in output if accompanied by an increase in the money supply b. a reduction in output and an increase in the price level c. a reduction in output with no change in the price level d. a reduction in
A reduction in the amount of oil (a resource) will tend to cause C. A reduction in output and an increase in the price level
There are two possible effects when there is a reduction in oil quantity:
A decrease in the output: When there is a reduction in oil quantity, production costs will rise due to the increased cost of oil. As a result, businesses will have to spend more money to produce the same amount of goods and services they did previously. Therefore, businesses will decrease their output to maintain a profit, which will result in a decrease in output.
Increase in the price level: When there is a reduction in the quantity of oil, the price of oil will increase due to the high oil demand. Since oil is an important raw material in the production of many goods and services, any rise in the price of oil will increase the cost of production of these goods and services.
As a result, the prices of goods and services that rely on oil will increase, and the price level will increase as well. In conclusion, a reduction in the amount of oil (a resource) will tend to cause a reduction in output and an increase in the price level. Therefore the correct option is C
The Question was Incomplete, Find the full content below :
A reduction the amount of oil (a resource) will tend to cause which of the following?
a) A reduction in output and a reduction in the price level
b) A reduction in output with no change in the price level
c) A reduction in output and an increase in the price level
d) An increase in the price level and no change in output if accompanied by an increase in the money supply
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which of the following are not counted as final goods and used in the gdp calculation? answer unselected intermediate goods unselected exports unselected consumption goods
Intermediate goods are not counted as final goods and are not included in the calculation of GDP as they are used as inputs in the production of other goods and services. Option A is correct.
Intermediate goods are products that are used as inputs in the production of final goods and services. Examples of intermediate goods include raw materials, components, and unfinished products. Since intermediate goods are not sold directly to consumers, they are not counted as final goods and are not included in the calculation of GDP.
Including intermediate goods in GDP would result in double-counting as they are already accounted for in the value of the final goods they are used to produce. Therefore, only the value of final goods and services produced in a country during a given period is counted towards the GDP calculation.
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which of michael porter's generic strategies did the alliance primarily pursue to tackle the new realities of the market?
Leadership differentiation, of Michael porter's generic strategies did the alliance primarily pursue to tackle the new realities of the market. Thus, option (b) is correct.
Michael porter's generic strategies, providing outstanding customer service, and building a strong brand reputation are the main components of leadership differentiation strategy. With this tactic, the alliance may set itself apart from rivals and build a solid market foothold.
The alliance saw the need to differentiate itself from the competition and provide clients with unique value propositions in light of shifting market conditions. In order to draw clients who value distinctive solutions and create a long-lasting competitive edge in the market, they placed a strong emphasis on leadership uniqueness.
Therefore, option (b) is correct.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was.
Which of Michael porter's generic strategies did the alliance primarily pursue to tackle the new realities of the market? multiple choice
overall cost leadership differentiation breakaway positioning consolidation focusActivity-based management seeks to maximize ______________ while minimizing _________ of activities
Activity Based Management is a system of relating and assessing the conditioning carried out by a company.
activity- based management aims to maximize value while minimizing activity costs.
Action- Grounded operation( ABM) is a way of assaying a company's profitability by examining all aspects of its operations to identify strengths and sins. ABM helps operation identify areas of the business that are losing plutocrat so they can be bettered or reduced overall.
This operation system has been proven to reduce waste, better( process) quality, reduce lead times and introduce new products faster. Executives using this frame examine each business process and perform an exertion- grounded cost and value chain analysis to understand its strengths and weaknesses.
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as the price of gummy bears rises from $2.60 to $3 , what are the price elasticities of demand of sugar-free gummy bears and of ordinary gummy bears?
The price elasticities of demand of sugar-free gummy bears and of ordinary gummy bears when the price of gummy bears rises from $2.60 to $3 are 1.54 and 0.93, respectively.
What's Price Elasticity of DemandPrice elasticity of demand is a measure of the responsiveness of demand for a commodity or a service to a change in the price of the commodity or the service.
The price elasticity of demand of sugar-free gummy bears and of ordinary gummy bears when the price of gummy bears rises from $2.60 to $3 is given below:
Sugar-free gummy bears
Price elasticity of demand is given by the following formula:
PED = (% change in quantity demanded) / (% change in price)
PED = ((5-4) / 4) / ((3-2.60) / 2.60) = 1.54
The price elasticity of demand of sugar-free gummy bears is 1.54.
This means that demand for sugar-free gummy bears is elastic because the value of price elasticity of demand is greater than 1.Ordinary gummy bearsPrice elasticity of demand is given by the following formula:
PED = (% change in quantity demanded) / (% change in price).
PED = ((10-8) / 8) / ((3-2.60) / 2.60) = 0.93
The price elasticity of demand of ordinary gummy bears is 0.93. This means that demand for ordinary gummy bears is inelastic because the value of price elasticity of demand is less than 1.
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link motors has a beta of 1.30, the t-bill rate is 3.00%, and the t-bond rate is 6.5%. the annual return on the stock market during the past 3 years was 15.00%, but investors expect the annual future stock market return to be 10.00%. based on the sml, what is the firm's required return? do not round your intermediate calculations.
Link Motors’ required return is 13.30%.
The required return on Link Motors is calculated by taking the beta of the company, 1.30, and adding it to the risk-free rate, 3.00%, and then multiplying it by the expected return of the market, 10.00%.
Using this formula, the required return can be calculated as follows: 1.30 + (3.00% * 10.00%) = 13.30%.
This required return is the rate of return that investors expect to get from the company given the risks associated with it and the expected return of the stock market.
To explain further, the beta of the company is a measure of the risk associated with its stock. A beta of 1.30 implies that the stock is 30% more volatile than the stock market, and therefore investors require a higher return to compensate them for the extra risk associated with the stock.
The risk-free rate is the rate of return that an investor would get if they invested in a risk-free asset, such as a Treasury bill or bond. This rate is added to the beta as it is the baseline risk-free rate that investors expect to receive.
The expected return of the stock market is then multiplied by the risk-free rate and beta to get the required return. This expected return is the return that investors expect the market to provide in the future, and it is this return that the company must achieve to satisfy investors.
In conclusion, Link Motors’ required return is 13.30%, which is calculated by adding its beta of 1.30 to the risk-free rate of 3.00%, and then multiplying it by the expected return of the stock market, 10.00%. This required return is the rate of return that investors expect to get from the company given the risks associated with it and the expected return of the stock market.
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as the head of it, ramon feels strongly about online privacy and has taken measures to address this issue. what can ramon do to ensure all employees and users of the company systems are aware of the firm's stand on privacy?
Ramon can take several measures to ensure that all employees and users of the company systems are aware of the firm's stand on privacy, including: developing and implementing a privacy policy; communicating the polic; conducting training sessions; regular reminders; ncouraging transparency.
Developing and implementing a privacy policy: Ramon can work with the legal team to develop a privacy policy that outlines the company's stance on online privacy, the type of data that the company collects and how it's used, and the measures the company takes to protect user data.Communicating the policy: Ramon can communicate the privacy policy to all employees and users through various means, such as email, employee handbooks, and company intranet.Conducting training sessions: Ramon can conduct training sessions for employees to raise awareness about online privacy and provide them with guidance on how to protect user data.Regular reminders: Ramon can send regular reminders to employees and users about the importance of online privacy and the measures they can take to protect user data.Encouraging transparency: Ramon can encourage transparency by making the privacy policy easily accessible on the company's website, encouraging users to read it, and providing a way for users to contact the company with any privacy concerns they may have.You can learn more about privacy policy at
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an interest rate is 12% when expressed with quarterly compounding. what is the equivalent rate with semiannual compounding?
The equivalent rate with semiannual compounding when an interest rate is 12% with quarterly compounding is 11.76%. This is because when compounding occurs more frequently, the effective annual rate (EAR) is higher.
To find the equivalent rate with semiannual compounding, use the following formula: EARsemiannual = (1 + iquarterly)4 - 1, where iquarterly is the iquarterly interest rate. In this case, quarterly = 0.12/4 = 0.03. Therefore, EARsemiannual = (1 + 0.03)4 - 1 = 11.76%.
The formula for calculating the equivalent interest rate is: r = (1 + i/m) ^ m - 1 where: r = equivalent interest rate i = nominal interest rate m = number of compounding periods per year assuming that the nominal interest rate is 12% and it is compounded quarterly (4 times per year), then the number of compounding periods per year, m = 4.
Therefore, r = (1 + i/m) ^ m - 1= (1 + 0.12/4) ^ 4 - 1= 1.03 ^ 4 - 1= 1.1255 - 1= 0.1255 or 12.55% when the interest rate is expressed semiannually (2 times per year), the equivalent rate is: r = (1 + i/m) ^ m - 1= (1 + 0.12/2) ^ 2 - 1= 1.06 ^ 2 - 1= 1.1236 - 1= 0.1236 or 12.36%Therefore, the equivalent rate with semiannual compounding is 12.36%.
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great lakes farm agreed this morning to sell general mills 25,000 bushels of wheat six months from now at a price per bushel of $9.75. this is an example of a:
This is an example of a futures contract, which is an agreement between two parties (in this case, Great Lakes Farm) to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price and date in the future.
A futures contract is a standardized agreement between two parties to buy or sell an underlying asset at a specific price and date in the future. In this case, Great Lakes Farm agreed to sell 25,000 bushels of wheat to General Mills at a price of $9.75 per bushel, six months from now.
Futures contracts are commonly used in the commodities markets to hedge against price fluctuations and manage risk. They are also traded by speculators who hope to profit from changes in the market price of the underlying asset.
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which specific type of commonly used industrial equipment was responsible for nearly 3/4 of the electricity use or demand in a plant?
Industrial equipment is an essential part of any production process. A commonly used industrial equipment responsible for nearly 3/4 of the electricity use or demand in a plant is an electric motor.
Electric motors are used to convert electrical energy into mechanical motion and are one of the most commonly used industrial equipment. They can be found in a wide variety of industries such as manufacturing, food processing, agriculture, paper production, oil refining, and many others. Electric motors are available in a variety of sizes and types, from small household appliances to large industrial machinery.
Electric motors can be classified based on their power source and the type of energy they use. The most common type of motor is the induction motor, which uses alternating current (AC) electricity to produce rotary motion. This type of motor is found in almost all manufacturing and industrial plants, and is typically the most common source of electricity use or demand. Other types of electric motors include synchronous motors and DC motors, both of which use direct current (DC) electricity.
Electric motors can be used to power a variety of industrial equipment, such as pumps, fans, conveyors, blowers, compressors, and generators. Electric motors are also used to drive machinery, such as saws, grinders, drills, lathes, and more. Electric motors are also used to power electrical appliances, such as refrigerators, dishwashers, and vacuum cleaners.
In summary, electric motors are the most commonly used industrial equipment responsible for nearly 3/4 of the electricity use or demand in a plant. Electric motors are available in a variety of sizes and types, and can be used to power a variety of industrial equipment.
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according to the monetary approach, what matters in exchange rate determination are a. all of the options b. the relative velocities of monies. c. the relative money supplies. d. the relative national outputs.
According to the monetary approach, what matters in exchange rate determination are the relative money supplies. The correct option is option c.
This method argues that the supply and demand for a country's currency are determined by the supply of and demand for money in that country.
Once the relative money supplies have been determined, the exchange rate can be calculated.
The monetary approach argues that a country with a high money supply will have a lower exchange rate than a country with a lower money supply. This is because the demand for a currency is determined by the supply of that currency. If a country has a high money supply, there will be more of its currency available, so the demand for it will be lower.
The monetary approach focuses on the impact of money supply on exchange rates, asserting that an increase in a country's money supply leads to a depreciation in its currency value relative to other currencies.
This is because when there is more money in circulation, the demand for goods and services increases, causing inflation. As a result, the domestic currency loses value relative to foreign currencies with lower inflation rates.
In addition to the relative money supplies, other factors like relative national outputs and relative velocities of monies can also influence exchange rates, but they are not the primary focus of the monetary approach.
The monetary approach is based on the fundamental principles of supply and demand, where the exchange rate is determined by the equilibrium between the supply of one currency and the demand for another.
When a currency is in high demand or its supply is limited, its value increases relative to other currencies.
In conclusion, the monetary approach to exchange rate determination primarily emphasizes the role of relative money supplies (option c) in influencing currency values. Although other factors can impact exchange rates, the monetary approach highlights the importance of money supply as a key determinant.
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According to the monetary approach, what matters in exchange rate determination are all of the options mentioned, which include the relative velocities of monies, the relative money supplies, and the relative national outputs. The basic idea behind this approach is that changes in the money supply or the velocity of money in one country will ultimately affect the exchange rate between that country's currency and another currency.
For instance, if a country increases its money supply faster than another country, its currency will likely depreciate relative to the other country's currency. Similarly, if a country experiences higher inflation rates or lower levels of economic output relative to another country, this may also put downward pressure on its exchange rate.
The monetary approach emphasizes the importance of understanding how changes in the money supply and other economic variables can impact exchange rates. By focusing on these factors, policymakers can potentially influence exchange rates through various monetary and fiscal policy tools. Overall, the monetary approach highlights the complex interplay between economic variables and exchange rate dynamics, and underscores the need for careful analysis and management of monetary policy.
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according to the make-or-buy continuum, strategic alliances are more integrated than short-term contracts. true false question.
True as the Strategic alliances involve more integrated partnerships between two companies than short-term contracts.
Strategic alliances are designed to have a longer-term relationship between the two parties, whereas short-term contracts are typically shorter in duration and have more limited scope.
Strategic alliances typically involve sharing resources, such as technology and knowledge, as well as engaging in joint marketing activities.
Short-term contracts may involve a one-time purchase of goods or services, or a limited agreement for a specific period of time.
Strategic alliances often involve a more complete integration of both partners than short-term contracts, with shared investments, goals, and profits.
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the notion that a service organization must focus on its employees before successful programs can be directed at customers is referred to as
Answer: The notion that a service organization must focus on its employees before successful programs can be directed at customers is referred to as the internal marketing concept.
Explanation:
What is the internal marketing concept?
The internal marketing concept refers to the act of treating the company's employees as internal customers. The term is used to define an approach that involves motivating employees and treating them as if they were customers who are being sold a service by the company. The approach involves ensuring that the employees are motivated and satisfied with the service they are providing before directing successful programs at customers.
Importance of internal marketing concept
The importance of the internal marketing concept is based on the following:
It strengthens employees' loyalty to the company: By treating employees as internal customers, companies are more likely to build strong relationships with their employees, which increases their loyalty to the company.It improves employee morale: When employees are treated as internal customers and their satisfaction is prioritized, it can increase their morale and motivation.It helps in reducing employee turnover: When employees are satisfied and happy with the service they are providing, it is less likely that they will leave the company.It helps in creating a good working environment: By focusing on employee satisfaction, companies can create a better working environment, which can lead to increased productivity and better quality service.The internal marketing concept is therefore seen as a key element of successful service organization management and customer relationship management strategies.
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Joe's Camera shop has a favorite model that has monthly sales of 12. The cost to place an order to replenish inventory is $25 per order, and annual inventory holding cost per unit is $20. Assume the store is open 350 days per year. Lead time is 10 days. Cost per unit is .5
a. What is the optimal order size?
b. What is the optimal number of orders per year?
c. What is the optimal number of days between orders?
d. What is the annual holding cost? $
e. What is the total cost, including the cost of the units? $
(a) Optimal order size = 19 units(b) Optimal number of orders per year = 8 orders(c) Optimal number of days between orders = 282 days(d) Annual holding cost = $190(e) Total cost, including the cost of the units = $1935.5
What is the calculation?Annual inventory holding cost per unit is $20.Store is open 350 days per year.
Lead time is 10 days.
Cost per unit is 0.5
The demand rate (D) for the model can be calculated as:
D = Monthly demand × 12D = 12 × 12D = 144 units per year
The ordering cost (S) is given as $25 per order.
The holding cost (H) per unit per year is given as $20.Cost per unit (C) is given as $0.5
Calculations optimal order size
(Q)Q = sqrt((2DS)/H)
Q = sqrt((2×144×25)/20)
Q = sqrt(360)Q = 18.97 ≈ 19 units
The optimal order size is 19 units.
optimal number of orders per year
The optimal number of orders per year can be calculated as:
No of orders = (D/Q)No of orders = 144/19
No of orders = 7.57 ≈ 8 orders
The optimal number of orders per year is 8 orders.
optimal number of days between orders
The optimal number of days between orders can be calculated as:
D = (D/No of orders) × (Lead time + No of days open)
Q = (144/8) × (10 + 350)Q = 2250/8Q = 281.25 ≈ 282 days
The optimal number of days between orders is 282 days.
Annual holding cost can be calculated as:
Annual holding cost = Q/2 × H
Annual holding cost = 19/2 × 20
Annual holding cost = $190The annual holding cost is $190.
Total cost (TC) can be calculated as:
TC = (D/Q)S + (Q/2)H + D
Cost per unit (C) is given as $0.5
So, TC = (144/19) × 25 + (19/2) × 20 + (144 × 0.5)
TC = 1935.5
The total cost, including the cost of the units, is $1935.5.
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derivatives can be used for . (select all that apply.) a. getting access to hard-to-trade assets
b. insuring against price movements c. eliminating risk in the market d. speculating about price movements
Derivatives can be used for (select all that apply):
(A). getting access to hard-to-trade assets
(B):- insuring against price movements
(C). eliminating risk in the marketd.
(D). speculating about price movements.
Derivatives can be used for insuring against price movements, getting access to hard-to-trade assets, eliminating risk in the market, and speculating about price movements. A derivative is a type of contract that derives its value from the performance of an underlying asset, commodity, index, or interest rate. Derivatives come in various types, including futures, options, swaps, and forwards, and are mainly used to hedge risks in the market or to speculate on price movements. Derivatives can be used for multiple purposes, including:Derivatives are financial instruments that derive their value from an underlying asset, such as stocks, bonds, or commodities. They are used for various purposes, and each purpose can be achieved through different types of derivatives.
One way derivatives can be used is for getting access to hard-to-trade assets. For instance, if an investor wants to invest in an exotic commodity or currency that is not readily available in the market, they can use a derivative instrument such as futures or options to gain exposure to that asset.
Derivatives can also be used for insuring against price movements, such as hedging against fluctuations in interest rates or currencies. For example, a company that is exposed to foreign currency risk can use a currency swap or option to lock in a specific exchange rate and protect themselves from adverse movements.
However, it is important to note that derivatives cannot eliminate risk in the market. While they can be used for risk management purposes, they cannot entirely eliminate market risk. In fact, derivatives themselves carry some risk, such as counterparty risk, which is the risk of the other party defaulting on the contract.
Finally, derivatives can also be used for speculating about price movements. Traders can use derivatives to bet on the direction of the market, and potentially profit from price movements. However, this type of trading is often considered risky and requires a thorough understanding of the market and the specific derivative instrument being used.
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In contrast to primary activities, support activities add value ______, but are necessary to sustain primary activities.
In contrast to primary activities, support activities add value indirectly, but are necessary to sustain primary activities.
Support activities in a value chain are defined as activities or processes that support the main or core processes of the business.What is a value chain?The value chain is a sequence of activities that an organization performs to add value to its products or services. The value chain categorizes a company's activities into two categories: primary activities and support activities.
Primary ActivitiesThe primary activities in the value chain are:
Inbound logistics: This refers to the process of obtaining and storing raw materials and products that are needed to manufacture the final product.Operations: This refers to the processes that transform raw materials and other inputs into the final product.Outbound logistics: This refers to the processes that distribute the final product to customers.Marketing and Sales: This involves the advertising and promotion of the product, as well as identifying potential customers and securing sales.Service: This refers to the process of providing after-sales support to customers.Support ActivitiesThe support activities in the value chain are:
Procurement: This refers to the process of purchasing raw materials and other inputs that are required to produce the final product.Technology Development: This refers to the activities that are required to develop new products or to improve existing products.Human Resource Management: This involves the recruitment, training, and retention of employees that are required to perform the various activities in the value chain.Infrastructure: This refers to the support systems that are required to sustain the various activities in the value chain.Learn more about Support activities: https://brainly.com/question/30827504
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