What were the 3 missing elements in the periodic table?

Answers

Answer 1

The three missing elements in the periodic table are gallium, germanium and scandium.

Gallium, germanium, and scandium have been all unknown in 1871, however, Mendeleev left areas for every and expected their atomic loads and different chemical properties. Within 15 years, the “lacking” factors have been discovered, conforming to the simple traits Mendeleev had recorded. Scientists in Japan suppose they have eventually created the elusive detail 113, one of the lacking gadgets at the periodic table of factors. Element 113 is an atom with 113 protons in its nucleus — a kind of depend that should be created inner a laboratory as it isn't always located evidently on Earth.

The elements are gallium, germanium and scandium.

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Related Questions

When you go to the doctor for an illness, the doctor asks you how you feel. You describe all your symptoms. Then, the doctor makes a hypothesis about which organ system is having problems. Read each set of symptoms below. Then, match each set of symptoms with the the appropriate organ system.


stomach ache, gassy, ___________________________
no appetite


sneezing all the time, runny nose, __________________________---

trouble breathing, coughing


having a very hard time remembering people's

names, feeling sad and anxious _______________________


seem to be catching every disease that comes around,

taking a long time to get better ________________________-


1. Respiratory System

2.Nervous System

3.Immune System

4.Digestive System

Answers

Stomach ache, gassy ,no appetite is related to problems with digestive tract while sneezing all the time, runny nose is related to respiratory system while having a very hard time remembering people's is related to nervous system while seeming to be catching every disease that comes around,taking a long time to get better is related to immune system.

What is digestive tract?

It consists of the gastrointestinal tract along with the accessory organs which are present in digestion process . It involves the breakdown of complex food into smaller components which can be easily assimilated and absorbed by the body.

The digestion process has 3 phases: cephalic phase , gastric phase and intestinal phase.Cephalic phase begins with secretion of gastric juices from gastric glands in response to sight and smell of food.It involves chewing and chemical breakdown of food by the action of digestive enzymes ,saliva in the mouth contain enzymes like lipase and amylase which are secreted by the salivary and serous glands present on the tongue.

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Which of the following can result in deviations from Beer\'s law when the path length is constant? Solute concentrations less than 0.01 M Stray light reaching the detector The absorbing species undergoes dissociation or association The sample is homogeneous The use of polychromatic radiation

Answers

The option that can lead to deviations from Beer's law at constant path length is option A.

Using monochromatic radiation All radiation that was not absorbed by his sample when stray light reaches the detector is transmitted to the detector.

All of the above factors can lead to deviations from Beer's Law if the path length is constant. Optical pathlength refers to the distance that light travels through a sample and is usually kept constant in spectrophotometric experiments in order to accurately measure the sample's absorbance.

Therefore, unless monochromatic radiation is used, the absorbance of the sample may not accurately reflect the concentration of the solute, as different wavelengths of light may be absorbed differently.

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how many sublevels are in Silicon

Answers

There is 5 orbitals!

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Awarding 50 points for this question!!

From the paragraph in the image, what are the independent, dependent, and control variables?

Answers

Answer:

there is no paragraph

Explanation:

There isn’t a paragraph

2
An acid reacts with zinc to produce zinc chloride and hydrogen.
Which acid reacts with zinc to produce zinc chloride?
Tick () one box.
Hydrochloric acid
Nitric acid
Sulfuric acid

Answers

Answer:

Hidrochloric Acid

Explanation:

Problems that can be caused by both the complete and incomplete
combustion of methane in a gas fire.

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide produced, or carbon monoxide, soot produced and Soot can cause breathing problems and it blackens buildings.

Explanation:

During complete combustion carbon and hydrogen combine with oxygen (O2) to produce carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). During incomplete combustion part of the carbon is not completely oxidized producing soot or carbon monoxide (CO).

what is the total random kinetic energy of all the molecules in one mole of hydrogen at a temperature of 300k

Answers

The total random kinetic energy of all the molecules in one mole of hydrogen at a temperature of 300k is 3741.3 J.

Given temperature (T) = 300K

The number of moles of hydrogen given are (n) = 1

Molecular weight of hydrogen (M) = 1g

Let the kinetic energy = KE

We know that Kinetic Energy (KE) = 1.5nRT where R = Rydbergs constant

So, KE (total) = 1.5nRT,

the total random kinetic energy is KE = (1.5) x (1) x (8.314) x (300) = 3741.3J/mol

The energy of motion is known as kinetic energy, and it can be observed in the motion of objects or subatomic particles. Examples of kinetic energy in action include a person walking, a baseball soaring through the air, a piece of food falling from a table, and a charged particle in an electric field.

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A 46 g piece of metal at 250C is placed in a calorimeter with 500. mL of water at 20C. If the final temperature was 24C, the specific heat of the metal is what?

Answers

Explanation:
This is a thermo-equillibrium situation. We can use the equation
Loss of Heat of the Metal = Gain of Heat by the Water

Q
m
=
+
Q
w
Q
=
m
Δ
T
C
p
Q
=
Heat
m
=
mass
Δ
T
=
(
T
f

T
i
)

T
f
=
Final Temp
T
i
=
Initial Temp
C
P
=
Specific Heat
Metal
Water
m
=
17.5
g

T
f
=
30.0
o
C

T
i
=
125.0
o
C

C
P
=
x
Water
m
=
15.0
g

T
f
=
30.0
o
C

T
i
=
25.0
o
C

C
P
=
4.184
J
g
o
C
#

Q
m
=
+
Q
w


[
m
(
T
f

T

i
)
C
p
]
=
m
(
T
f

T

i
)
C
p

[
17.5
g
(
30
o
C

125
o
C
)
x
]
=
15
g
(
30
o
C

25
o
C
)
4.184
J
g
o
C

[
17.5
g
(

95
o
C
)
x
]
=
15
g
(
5
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C
)
)
4.184
J
g
o
C
(
1662.5
g
o
C
)
x
=
313.8
J
1662.5
g
o
C
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1662.5
g
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C
=
313.8
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1662.5
g
o
C
C
p
=
0.189
J
g
o
C

What is the mass in grams of 1.56 moles of aspartame?

Answers

459.1 g of aspartame has a 1.56 moles of aspartame.

Artificial sweetener aspartame is potent and low in calories. About 200 times sweeter than sugar, it is a white, odourless powder. It is legal to use in Europe as a tabletop sweetener, an energy-reducing food ingredient in beverages, desserts, and sweets, dairy products, chewing gum, and other foods.

Aspartame is a dipeptide that is created through the formal condensation of the amino group of methyl L-phenylalaninate with the alpha-carboxy group of L-aspartic acid.

Here, aspartame has 1.56 moles.

Molar mass of aspartame = 294.40 g/mol

So, Number of moles of aspartame = [tex]\frac{Given Mass}{Molar Mass}[/tex]

Mass of aspartame = Number of moles × Molar mass

or, mass = 1.56 × 294.3

or, mass = 459.1 g

Hence, Mass of aspartame of 1.56 moles of aspartame is 459.1 g.

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How many moles in 28 grams of UO22- ?

Answers

The amount, in moles in 28 grams of [tex]UO_2[/tex] would be 0.1037 mol.

Moles determination

The mole of a substance is the ratio of the mass of the substance and the molar mass of the substance. This can be mathematically expressed as:

Mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of [tex]UO_2[/tex] = 238 + (16x2) = 270 g/mol

Thus, the number of moles in 28 grams of [tex]UO_2[/tex] would be:

Mole = 28/270 = 0.1037 mol

In other words, the number of moles in 28 grams of [tex]UO_2[/tex] would be 0.1037 mol.

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How many moles in 28 grams of UO2?

Identify one advantage to each of the following models of electron configuration: Dot structures Arrow and line diagrams Written electron configurations Type in your answer below.

Answers

Simple Lewis dot structures make it easy to see how many valence electrons are present in an atom. Valence electrons are shown as dots surrounding the atom that are organized in pairs in Lewis dot formations.

Electron spin direction is displayed using arrow and line diagrams, along with each orbital. The electron configuration of atoms is shown using arrow and line diagrams or orbital diagrams, which use boxes and arrows to indicate the different orbitals and the pairing arrangement of electrons. This model has the benefit of displaying each orbital as well as the electrons' spin polarity.

Written electron configurations are concise and also depict how the electrons are distributed throughout the sublevels. The number of electrons in a specific sublevel is indicated by superscripts in written electron configuration notation. Written electronic configuration has the advantage of being more compact due to the removal of boxes and arrows. It also displays how electrons are distributed among sublevels.

The arrangement of electrons within an atom's orbitals, shells, and subshells is known as electron configuration.

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Answer:

Dot structures make it easy to count electrons and they show the number of electrons in each electron shell.

Arrow and line diagrams show the spin of electrons and show every orbital.

Written configurations require minimal space and show the distribution of electrons between subshells.

Explanation:

correct on edg 2023

please help with this question

Answers

1.806x10^24
Written equation form(always start the equation off with what you know based off of the question!):

3mol(CCl4)•6.022x10^23/1mol = 1.806x10^24

Good luck!

The theoretical yield of NaBr from 2.36 mol FeBr3 is 7.08 mol NaBr. What is the percent yield if 6.14 mol NaBr were collected?

Answers

The percent yield for the reaction in this example is 100%, which is equal to the theoretical yield of NaBr from 2.36 mol FeBr3 of 7.08 mol NaBr.

What is NaBr's theoretical yield?

The lesser amount, or 13.7 g NaBr, represents the potential yield. 15.45 grams of NaBr can never be produced because after 13.7 grams of NaBr are created, the reaction runs out of NaI and stops generating NaBr product. As the limiting reactant, NaI is well-known.

How is % yield determined?

The final answer is expressed in percent by dividing the experimental yield by the theoretical yield and multiplying the result by 100. In general, the percent yield value is less than 100%,

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Answer: 87%.

Explanation:

Which freezes faster, hot water or cold water?

Answers

Answer: Hot water freezes faster.

Explanation: It is because of the Mpemba effect taking place, and even though it seems impossible, it could have less dissolved gas in it, or even take up less mass because of this.

I need to know the Lewis structure for

CCI4

H2O

O2

N2

PH3

Please and thank you.

Answers

Two solitary sigma bonds are visible in the Lewis structure between the hydrogen and oxygen atoms.

What is Lewis structure explain with example?

The octet rule is a theory that describes how atoms share electrons so that each atom has eight electrons in its outer shell. This idea is the foundation of a Lewis structure. An oxygen atom, as an illustration, has six electrons in its outer shell.

The entire molecule's electron density is concentrated only around the core C in the CCl4 Lewis structure. Two nitrogen atoms are connected by a triple bond in the N2 Lewis structure.

In the reaction described above, PH3 is acting as a Lewis base because of the single electron on the P atom.

A double bond exists between two oxygen atoms in the Lewis structure of O2. Oxygen atoms must form two bonds in order to comply with the octet rule. The oxygen (red) and hydrogen (white) atoms are held together by powerful connections known as covalent bonds.

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Make a claim about how exercise affects the balance of salt and water in your body

Answers

Your body temperature and heart rate may rise. That’s because when the total amount of water in your body is below normal level (hypohydration) your body can’t properly regulate heat. You may feel more fatigued than usual.You may not be able to think clearly – your motor control, decision-making abilities and concentration may be impaired. Your body’s functions may slow down – this includes gastric emptying, so you may feel uncomfortable in your stomach.Your performance in sport or exercise may not be as good as it could be. The impact is even worse when you’re active and dehydrated in hot conditions.

Drinking more water will help to maintain your concentration and performance, increase your endurance, and prevent excessive elevations in heart rate and body temperature. It’s all about sufficient hydration.

Why do you think the author chose to organize the information this way

Answers

Can’t help without knowing the passage or book

What mass of silver chloride can be prepared by the reaction of 170.0 mL of 0.23 M silver nitrate with 200.0 mL of 0.18 M calcium chloride

Answers

2.87 g of silver chloride can be made by reacting 200.0 mL of calcium chloride with 170.0 mL of silver nitrate, both of which have a 0.23 M silver nitrate concentration. Chemically, silver chloride is a substance.

AgCl is the chemical formula for this. It is generally known that this white crystalline substance is only weakly soluble in water. Silver chloride changes from grey to black or purplish in hue upon illumination or heating, indicating the presence of silver. As the mineral chlorargyrite, AgCl can be found in nature. Chemical processes take place everywhere around us, from the food our bodies metabolize to how the sunlight we receive is produced.

silver chloride mass: m (AgCl)=0.02*143,32g/mole=2.87 g, where n (AgCl) = (0.02*2)/2=0.02 moles.

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What is the concentration if I have 200 mL of water and dissolve 13g of salt in it? Show your work!

Answers

Answer:

The concentration is 0.065g/mL

Explanation:

Given

[tex]m = 13g[/tex] --- mass of salt

[tex]V =200mL[/tex] --- volume of water

Required

Determine the concentration (C)

This is calculated as:

[tex]C = \frac{m}{V}[/tex]

[tex]C = \frac{13g}{200mL}[/tex]

[tex]C = \frac{13}{200}g/mL[/tex]

[tex]C = 0.065g/mL[/tex]

The concentration is 0.065g/mL

How many moles is 1.5 x10 20?

Answers

2.49 x [tex]10^{-4}[/tex] moles is equal to 1.5×[tex]10^{20}[/tex]. The number of moles is equal to the number of molecules divided by Avogadro's number, 6.022×[tex]10^{23}[/tex].

This means that 1.5×[tex]10^{20}[/tex]moles are equal to

1.5×[tex]10^{20}[/tex]/6.022×[tex]10^{23}[/tex]

0.24908×[tex]10^{-3}[/tex]

2.49 x [tex]10^{-4}[/tex] moles.

Avogadro's number: Avogadro's number is a constant used in chemistry to represent the number of atoms or molecules in a mole of a substance. It is equal to 6.022 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex]. Or we can say that Avogadro's number is, the number of units in one mole of any substance (defined as its molecular weight in grams), equal to 6.02214076 × 1023. The units may be electrons, atoms, ions, or molecules, depending on the nature of the substance and the character of the reaction.

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How many grams of mercury can be produced if 18.0 g of mercury (11) oxide decomposes?

Answers

Answer:

m = 16.67 g of Hg

Explanation:

Let's write the overall decomposition reaction that is taking place:

2HgO ---------> 2Hg + O₂

According to the balanced reaction, we can see that the mole ratio between HgO and Hg is the same (2:2 or 1:1), therefore, we can assume that the moles reactants of HgO would be the moles produced of Hg. So, in order to get the grams of mercury, we need to determine the moles first.

To get the moles, we need to use the following expression:

moles = mass / MM   (1)

The molar mass of HgO can be calculated using the atomic weights, which are:

Hg: 200.59 g/mol ; O: 15.999 g/mol

MM HgO = 200.59 + 15.999 = 216.589 g/mol

The moles are:

moles HgO = 18 / 216.589 = 0.0831 moles

As we stated before, moles reactants are the same moles produced, so:

moles HgO = moles Hg = 0.0831 moles of Hg.

Finally, to get the mass, we just solve the mass from (1):

m = moles * MM   (2)

m = 0.0831 * 200.59

m = 16.67 g of Hg

Hope this helps

Cobalt-60 is a beta emitter with a half-life of 5.3 years. Approximately what fraction of cobalt-60 atoms will remain in a particular sample after 26.5 years

Answers

The fraction of cobalt-60 atoms remaining after 26.5 years is approximately 0.25 (1/4).

What is atom?

An atom is the smallest unit of matter that still retains its properties. It consists of a nucleus, which is made up of protons and neutrons, surrounded by electrons that orbit the nucleus. Atoms are the building blocks of all matter and can combine to form molecules. Atoms are also constantly in motion and can be found in everything from air to rocks. They are essential for life, as they make up all the molecules that form the cells and organs in the human body.

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For each of the following molecules, would you expect greater solubility in water or in hexane?
a. toluene
b. sucrose (table sugar)
c. isobutene
d. ethylene glycol

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

boiling point of 111ºC and hexane, with a boiling point of 69ºC, is 42ºC, making these two substances most easily separated

What is the main function of meter?

Answers

The main function of the meter rule is to measure the distance between the two points , it is use to measure the length.

The first unit of the length is the meter. the length is defined as the distance between the two points.  the meter is used to measure the length in the international system of the units. the instrument used to measure the meter is the meter rule or the meter stick. the mete rule is also called as the ruler. before the meter rule of discovery we use the primitive methods to measure the distance.

Thus, the function of the meter is the to measure the distance between the two points.

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Which supports the idea that conservation of mass is a scientific law instead of a hypothesis?

A- It is an educated guess.

B- It has been tested and supported once or twice.

C- It has been examined, tested and supported over centuries.

D- It has been tested many times and sometimes is true and sometimes isn’t.

Answers

Answer:

C- It has been examined, tested and supported over centuries.

Explanation:

The conservation of mass is a scientific law that states that matter cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed from one form to another. This law has been extensively tested and supported over centuries of scientific investigation, and it is considered to be a fundamental principle of chemistry and physics.

Determine the electron geometry (eg) and molecular geometry (mg) of NCl3.
O eg=tetrahedral, mg=trigonal pyramidal
O eg=linear, mg=trigonal planar
O eg=tetrahedral, mg=tetrahedral
O eg=linear, mg=linear
O eg=trigonal planar, mg=bent

Answers

The correct answer is : Nitrogen's molecule bends into a trigonal pyramidal shape due to the presence of one lone pair of electrons

O eg=tetrahedral, mg=trigonal pyramidal

The electron geometry (eg) of NCl3 is determined by the positions of the electrons around the central atom, nitrogen (N). NCl3 has one lone pair of electrons on nitrogen and three bonding pairs of electrons with chlorine atoms, so the electron geometry is tetrahedral. NCl3's molecular geometry (mg) is determined by the atom positions in the molecule. In a trigonal pyramidal shape, NCl3 has one nitrogen atom in the centre and three chlorine atoms surrounding it. Nitrogen's molecule bends into a trigonal pyramidal shape due to the presence of one lone pair of electrons. Electron geometry, also known as electron pair geometry, is the arrangement of electron pairs in a molecule or ion around a central atom. It is determined by the number of electron pairs surrounding the central atom, which includes both bonding pairs and lone electron pairs. The electron geometry can be used to predict the overall shape of a molecule or ion and also helps to understand the polarity of the molecule.

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Which of the following ions has the largest radius?
a. Na+
b. K+
c. CS+
d. Li+

Answers

The size of an ion is determined by its atomic radius, which is a measure of the size of the atom from which the ion is formed. The atomic radius of an atom is generally determined by the size of its electron cloud. The size of the electron cloud is influenced by the number of electrons and the energy levels they occupy.

Of the ions given, Li+ has the smallest atomic radius because it has the smallest number of electrons and the highest effective nuclear charge, which means that its electrons are held more closely to the nucleus. Na+, K+, and CS+ have larger atomic radii than Li+ because they have more electrons and lower effective nuclear charges, which means that their electrons are held more weakly by the nucleus.

Therefore, the answer is CS+ has the largest radius.

When methane is burned with oxygen, the products are carbon dioxide and water, If you produce 20 grams of water and 10 grams of carbon dioxide from 15 grams of oxygen, how many grams of methane were needed for the reaction?​

Answers

When methane is burned with oxygen, the products are carbon dioxide and water. If you produce 9 grams of water and 11 grams of carbon dioxide from 16 grams of oxygen, how many grams of methane were needed for the reaction? First you need to write a balanced chemical equation.

Answer:

4 g

Explanation:

First you need to write a balanced chemical equation. You are given thatmethane is burned, meaning a combustion reaction in which carbon dioxide and water are released.

Unbalanced: CH4 + O2 ---> CO2 + H2O

Balanced: CH4 + 2O2 ---> CO2 + 2H2O

Givens:

X grams CH4 (Molecular mass 16.0 grams)

9 grams H2O (Molecular mass 18.0 grams)

11 grams CO2 (Molecular mass 44.0 grams)

Mole ratio: 1:2:1:2 (CH4:O2:CO2:H2O)

Then you need to find which of the reactants are the limiting reactant and which is the excess reactant. The limiting reactant is what you will base the rest of the problem on. To do this, you convert each measurement to moles from grams.

11 g CO2 / (44.0 g) = 0.25 moles CO2

9 g H2O / (18.0 g) = 0.5 moles

n of CH4 = n of CO2 = n of H2O /2 = 0.25 moles

m of CH4 = n* Mw = 0.25 * 16.0 = 4 g

What is the height of a column of water which can be supported by a pressure of exactly 1 bar (=100 kPa = 750.0 mmHg) at 25 ℃?

Answers

Answer:

10.33 meters (33.78 feet).

Explanation:

1 bar = 10.33 mH₂O, 1 mH₂O = 0.098 bar, hence 10.33 mH₂O/0.098 bar = 10.33 m.

How can distance be measured?

Answers

Distance can be measured by centimeters (cm) and kilometers (km).

Distance is defined as the total movement of an object without any regard to the direction. Distance is the length of the route between the two points.

SI unit of distance is the meter (m). Short distances may be measured in the centimeters (cm), and the long distances may be measured in kilometers (km).  For example: Measure the distance from the bottom to the top of a sheet of paper in centimeters and the distance from your house to your school. Maps are also used to measure the the distance.

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Find the quotient: 3 3/4 2 Which graph below is a tree graph? Cara has been outside in humid weather for about five minutes. Her body can tell that the temperature has increased. Describe what her body might begin to do in order to maintain homeostasis while Cara is gardening in the heat. How do these changes help Caras body adapt? HELPP! plsConsider the following reaction: _2_ Al + _6_ HBr _2_ AlBr3 + _3_ H2 When 3.22 moles of Al reacts with 4.96 moles of HBr, how many moles of H2 are formed? What is the limiting reactant? What is the excess reactant? Based on the following reactions who many not have been listening to your thoughts on recycling?A. "These are some great ideas. We should try to get more towns to follow this plan."B. "I did not understand your idea about adding more recycling pick up days. Can you explain that again?"C. "That's good."D. "You have some good ideas, but remember, not all plastics can be recycled." Which of the following best represents the structure of an amino acid in basic solution (pH = 11)? in what way does globalization affects religious practices and beliefs? These are specially built to prevent waste chemicals from moving into the soil. As rainwater or groundwater moves through solid waste, it can dissolve or corrode some items. Plastic liners and compacted clay are used to prevent these solutions from entering the soil and the groundwater.aSewage Treatment FacilitySanitary landfillcLandfilldEffluent why does passive resistance work well for gandhi and the indian people ? Please help me i was having trouble!! solve for x: 5x - 18 = -8 PLEASE HELP!!!! YOU DON"T MULTIPLY THEM TOGETHER I ALREADY TRIED THATIf you help me and get it right I will mark brainliest and more!!! DNA extracted from these cells is centrifuged. What density distribution of DNA would you expect in this experiment A pre-existing body of gneiss is subjected to heat and forms a melt. Later, the melt cools and crystallizes to form a(n) ________ rock. Round 0.21545977 to the nearest hundredth A report states that of home owners have a vegetable garden. How large a sample is needed to estimate the true proportion of home owners who have vegetable gardens to within 6 percentage points with confidence Can someone help me with this question? important events during the genocide of Bosnia Who was the first ruler to have the Bible printed in English?Elizabeth IHenry VIIIJames IMary I a marble bag contains three red marbles and four gray marbles six white marbles and five black marbles what is the probability of randomly drawing a red marble and then a gray marble if the first marbel is replaced