Osmosis: Osmosis is the movement of solvent particles across a semipermeable membrane from a dilute solution into a concentrated solution. ... Diffusion: Diffusion is the movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration.
If you make mutations in the nuclear localization signal of a nuclear protein, what will happen to the protein
Answer:
What would happen if the operator sequence of the trp operon contained a mutation that prevented the repressor protein from binding to the operator? a. In the absence of tryptophan, the genes trpA-E will not be transcribed. b. In the absence of tryptophan, only genes trpE and trpD will be transcribed. c. In the presence of tryptophan, the genes trpA-E will be transcribed. d. In the presence of tryptophan, the trpE gene will not be transcribed.
Explanation:
1. Alpha-gamma coactivation
A. is critical for preventing contraction of an antagonist muscle when the other muscle is contracting during voluntary
movement
B. is critical for maintaining the appropriate tension on the spindle organ during contraction of extrafusal fibers.
C. is the process by which Ca2+ is released from the sarcolemma when nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are activated
at the neuromuscular junction
none of the above
The correct option is B.
Alpha gamma coactivation is critical for maintaining the appropriate tension on the spindle organ during contraction of extrafusal fiber.
Alpha‐gamma coactivation is a process that the muscle use to keep or maintains it's length. It works in a way that when the muscle contracts or relaxes , the sensory neuron send the information to the central nervous system about what happen to the muscle. This lead the intrafusal and extrafusal fibers to contract.
Alpha-gamma coactivation enhance the muscle spindles ensure its sensitivity to stretch the muscle lengths.
Therefore, Alpha gamma coactivation is critical for maintaining the appropriate tension on the spindle organ during contraction of extrafusal fiber.
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if a plant cell and animal cell were placed in a dilute salt solution and than transferred to distilled water what will happen to the cells
higher water concentration outside the cell to a lower water concentration inside the cell
Explanation:
water will defuse from a higher water concentration outside the cell to a lower water concentration inside the cell. Red blood cells are placed in a solution with a lower water Concentration compared to content 1.7% salt solution will lose water by the osmosis and shrink
Select the correct answer.
An enzyme in a cell became dysfunctional because of an alteration. As a result, the DNA strands would not separate to begin the replication process. Which enzyme has been affected?
A.
DNA ligase
B.
DNA polymerase
C.
helicase
D.
RNA primase
E.
topoisomerase
Answer:
C
Explanation:
because it separate the strands so it is affected so it cannot unwind the strand of the DNA double helix .
hope this helps :)
As in the given scenario, the enzyme DNA helicase is affected, the correct option is C.
What is the function of DNA helicase during DNA replication?Helicases are a type of enzyme that is thought to be essential to all organisms. Their primary function is to unpack the genetic material of an organism.
Helicases are motor proteins that use ATP hydrolysis to move directionally along a nucleic acid phosphodiester backbone, separating two hybridized nucleic acid strands.
DNA helicases are required during DNA replication because they split double-stranded DNA into single strands, allowing each strand to be copied independently.
During DNA replication, DNA helicases unwind DNA at locations known as origins, which are where synthesis will begin.
If the DNA strands were unable to separate during the replication process, DNA helicase is the enzyme most likely to be affected.
The enzyme that unwinds the DNA and creates the replication bubble is known as DNA helicase.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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If a man with type AB blood conceives a child with a woman with type O blood, what are their chances of producing a type A baby?
Answer:
A or B
Explanation:
Name two nutrients that plants need.
Answer:
Sunlight and water.
Explanation:
The sun is the plant's most important nutrient. Plants convert sunlight into sugars in order to grow. Water is needed in two ways, it serves as both a solvent for mineral salts that are carried inside plant cells, and it is an essential component of photosynthesis. The questioner might have asked "name one" so they don't have enough information to answer with any greater certainty - but the answer remains the same regardless of how many nutrients they ask about.
Minerals are also required by plants in order to function properly including calcium, potassium, iron, magnesium just to name a few minerals which are found in healthy nutritious produce!
Answer:
sunlight and water
Explanation:
is the two nutrition that plant need
The undigested part of the food is called
Diet
Nutrients
Roughage
Starch
Answer:
Roughage!
Explanation:
Which cellular component is considered an organelle?
Answer:
Organelles in animal cells include the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, vesicles, and vacuoles. Ribosomes are not enclosed within a membrane but are still commonly referred to as organelles in eukaryotic cells. Membrane-bound organelles. Membrane-bound organelles are cellular structures that are bound by biological membrane. Examples of membrane-bound organelles are nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, mitochondria, plastids, lysosomes and vacuoles.
Have a great day friend! :D
Answer:
Organelles play an important role in a variety of cell processes. The nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, vesicles, and vacuoles are all organelles found in animal cells. Although ribosomes are not surrounded by a membrane, they are nonetheless referred to as organelles in eukaryotic cells.
Explanation:
ORGANELLESAn organelle is a specialized subunit of a cell that has a defined role in cell biology. The name organelle stems from the idea that these structures are sections of cells, similar to how organs are parts of the body, therefore the diminutive suffix -elle. Organelles are either independent lipid bilayer-enclosed functional units (also known as membrane-bound organelles) or spatially distinct functional units without a lipid bilayer surrounding them (non-membrane bound organelles). Although most organelles are functional units within cells, some functional units that extend outside of cells, such as cilia, the flagellum and archaellum, and the trichocyst, are often referred to as organelles.Learn more about Organelles here
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Several color variants of a wild berry are shown below in which black is the wild-type phenotype. All of the color variants are due to differing alleles for the same gene. Crosses produce the following results:
Based on the results above, which FOUR of the following statements are true?
• The green color is recessive.
• The green color is dominant to the wild-type black color.
• The blue color is recessive to the wild-type black color.
• The blue color is dominant.
• The blue color is recessive to the green color.
• The green color is recessive to the blue color.
• The blue color is recessive.
• The blue color is dominant to the green color.
• The green color is recessive to the wild-type black color.
• The blue color is dominant to the wild-type black color.
• The green color is dominant to the blue color.
• The green color is dominant
Answer:
the green colour is recessive
El acero es homogénea,heterogénea,elemento,compuesto?
Answer:
El acero es una mezcla homogénea, sin embargo, está hecho de hierro y carbono. Una sustancia pura es diferente de una mezcla homogénea porque una sustancia pura tiene un solo componente.
Hey, I need help with these questions please:
Answer:
on the human body
Explanation:
i think.....
Select all that apply: Which of the following is NOT a location for a synovial joint
A. structures of the skull
B. Ankle joints
C. Finger joints
D. Rib joints
7.A frail elderly woman’s body was found in her apartment on a hot summer evening. Her body exhibited advanced rigor in all places except her face and neck
Answer:
what is the question being asked
Explanation:
Answer:
12-15 hours
Explanation:
Mosses that reproduce with gametes are , and those that reproduce with spores are .
At first, things that are reproduce with spores called sporulation. It means it is reproduction type. plants like bacteria, mucor etc reproduce by spores
does the digestive system functions well if the small intestine is being removed?
Answer:
Its hard to live without the small intestine
Explanation:
theory definition for biology
please and thankyou!
Answer:
the study of living organisms, divided into many specialized fields that cover their morphology, physiology, anatomy, behaviour, origin, and distribution.
the plants and animals of a particular area.
"the biology of the Chesapeake Bay"
the physiology, behaviour, and other qualities of a particular organism or class of organisms.
"human biology
Biology is the study of all the concepts of natural science of life and living organisms. It comprises of living organisms' physical structure, important molecular interactions, chemical processes, physiological mechanisms, development and evolution. Biology also tells us how cells and organisms work.
What describes the order in which waste products travel through the urinary system?
Answer:
What is the order that waste travels through the urinary system?
kidneys: two bean-shaped organs that filter waste from the blood and produce urine. ureters: two thin tubes that take pee from the kidney to the bladder. bladder: a sac that holds pee until it's time to go to the bathroom. urethra: the tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body when you pee.
Help please, 30 points.
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Which represents cellular respiration. Hint: There is only 1 process for photosynthesis?
Ignore the answers I put in at the bottom, I don't know if I did them right.
Photosynthesis:
Respiration:
Answer:
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer:
Photosynthesis: photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.An operation that wants to serve clams that are displayed in a tank until prep must?
Operation that wants to serve clams that are displayed in a tank until prep
must obtain a variance from the regulatory authority.
A variance is usually gotten from the regulatory authority when the use of
property by the owners contradicts some laws. The variance is used as a
waiver for some of the laws within that jurisdiction.
This is why operation that wants to serve clams that are displayed in a tank
until prep must obtain the variance from the regulatory authority to ascertain if there is any potential hazard before granting it.
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5. Why do you think it's important to look at the impact on the ecosystem as a whole, instead of just the individual"?
Answer:
Ecosystem Services are the benefits nature provides to human well-being. The term is frequently thrown around in academic circles, but why should you care about them?
Although the term is quite new, our connection to nature is not. We depend on nature for our survival - without healthy ecosystems, our drinking water isn’t clean nor is the air we breathe. We also enjoy nature... studies show that people who spend time in nature tend to be happier than those that don’t. It can even act as a natural anti-depressant. With industry and urban sprawl expanding at unprecedented rates, Ecosystem Services attempt to translate the benefits we receive from nature into economic terms so we can better understand the trade-offs we are making between nature and industrial development.
This brings us to the reasons why we feel Ecosystem Services are important to each and every person:
1. Boundless Benefits
Understanding nature in economic terms, while not perfect, allows us to put everything into the same comparison unit. Despite nature being such an integral part of the human existence, it is sometimes an afterthought in today’s economy. Nature and money are often on competing terms, so to make a more level playing field, environmental economists have tried to bridge this gap by placing a monetary value on the benefits nature provides.
A recent study estimated the combined benefits of nature to people at well over $100 USD trillion per year. To put this in perspective, the top 50 most profitable companies globally combine to make just under $10 USD trillion per year.
Valuing nature in a way that can speak to decision makers, may help promote conservation efforts in the future. It brings nature back into the cost-benefit discussion in a way that can be easily understood.
2. The Foundation For Sustainable Development
Ecosystem Services help measure the true cost of industrial development. Often, the impact industrial development has on the economy and job creation overshadows the cost it will have on surrounding lakes, forests, keystone species, and so on. Assigning a dollar value to these lakes and forests, and the Ecosystem Services they provide, helps adjust the cost benefit analysis by evaluating the negative effects development will have on the natural environment.
Companies have also started to use Ecosystem Services in conservation offset planning, where they can buy and sell credits to offset a development or set aside land to meet a specific offset. Sustainable development supports the maintenance of a healthy economy while also protecting the ecological process for future generations.
3. Essential For Our Survival
Whether you live in rural Newfoundland or downtown Los Angeles, your dependence on Ecosystem Services is the same. As a society, we depend on healthy ecosystems to do many things; to purify the air so we can breathe properly, sequester carbon for climate regulation, cycle nutrients so we have access to clean drinking water without costly infrastructure, and pollinate our crops so we don’t go hungry. As the world’s population continues to grow, so too does our dependence on healthy ecosystems to provide the necessities essential to our survival.
Don’t we all want to leave the planet in a good condition for our successors? Ecosystem Services valuation and assessment is one way to help make this happen. By clearly understanding their value, we can make the best and most informed decisions about how to manage our landscape to ensure this value isn’t lost.
Explanation:
goodluck:)
Answer:
probably 2.....
..
.
........
Gametes are ______ They have ______ the number of chromosomes.
1) diploid; double the number of
chromosomes.
2) diploid; half the number of chromosomes.
3) haploid; double half the number of chromosomes.
4) haploid; half the number of chromosomes.
Answer:
4)
Explanation:
Gametes have one haploid (n) genome, which is half of somatic cells, having one diploid (2n) genome combined through fertilization from two haploid (n) gametes.
In humans, gametes have 23 chromosomes, and somatic cells have 23 homologous pairs, which is 46 chromosomes.
Different species have different numbers, but most follow the same pattern.
What were Mendel's 4 ideas explaining the inheritance pattern he observed? Which one of them is considered the Law of Segregation?
Answer:
1) Principles of Paired Factors
2) Principle of Dominance
3) Law of Segregation or Law of Purity of Gametes (Mendel's First Law of Inheritance)
4) Law of Independent Assortment (Mendel's Second Law of Inheritance).
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
What difference would it make if the southern sea otter (Core Case Study) became extinct primarily because of human activities?
A hummingbird may need to consume up to 50% of its body weight in sugar each day, just to meet its energy needs. Some of this energy is stored and some is used for metabolic activities, but much of the energy is
A)
converted into amino acids needed for the production of starch
B)
released as heat energy back into the hummingbird's environment
C)
changed into radiant energy, which can be used by plants for photosynthesis
D)
used to synthesize inorganic compounds necessary for cellular respiration
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Which of the following is true about the sugar molecules in plants
1. The sugar molecules are made by plants and animals for energy
2. The sugar molecules are the result of a chemical reaction called photosynthesis
3. The sugar molecules are used by the cells as energy
4. The sugar molecules are made from molecules of water and carbon dioxide during cellular respiration
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Plants make sugar from the sun, water, and carbon dioxide in the air. a chemicls reaction happens causing photosynthesis
Que is in attachment, ans with Explaination.
Answer:
The undigested, unabsorbed substances called faeces enters into the caecum of the large intestine through ileo-caecal valve, which prevents the back flow of the faecal matter. It is temporarily stored in the rectum till defaecation.
hope it helps you
btw ur intro pls
Feces generally enters into the caecum of the large intestine through the ileocaecal valve
Digestion
Most of the digested foods are absorbed in the small intestines of humans.
Undigested foods, otherwise known as feces are not absorbed but are instead moved into the caecum of the large intestine through a structure known as ileocaecal valve.
The valve prevents the backflow of the feces into the small intestine and the feces are stored in the rectum pending the time they are defecated.
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Under dehydration circumstances in the winter, stomata may close to reduce water loss for the tree. Predict what would result from the closing of stomata. es ) A This would provide more water, increasing photosynthesis. B) This would also stop gas exchange and further limit photosynthesis. This would trap the oxygen produced in photosynthesis and kill the plant. D) This would help the needles gather more sunlight energy, increasing photosynthesis. Energy Transfer
Answer:this would also stop gas exchange and further limit photosynthesis
Explanation: did this on USA test prep and got it right
This would also stop gas exchange and further limit photosynthesis. Therefore, option B is correct.
What is the mechanism of opening and closing of stomata?The content of cell sap is reduced as a result of the conversion of the organic acids into starch. This causes water to exit hard cells, and a decline in their turgor causes the stomata to close. Stomata therefore open throughout the day and close at night.
The pH of the guard cells controls stomatal opening, according to the starch sugar interconversion theory of stomatal opening. In neutral or alkaline pH, stomata open. When the guard cells are open during the day and closed at night, they contain starch during the day.
Under dehydration circumstances in the winter, stomata may close to reduce water loss for the tree. This would also stop gas exchange and further limit photosynthesis. Therefore, option B is correct.
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Describe the stages used to produce a cloned mammal
Petroleum and natural gas
form from
Answer:
formed from the remains of ancient marine organisms, such as plants, algae, and bacteria. Heat and pressure over millions of years turn it into natural gas.
Coronary heart disease is the main cause of death in our country. The following factors can increase the risk of an individual contracting this disease:
-smoking
-unbalanced diet
-unhealthy lifestyle
Explain how these factors can contribute to coronary heart disease.
Smoking :-
The coronary arteries inside us are responsible for supplying our heart muscles with O₂ rich blood. When people smoke, plaque builds up in the arteries & the O₂ rich blood will not get supplied to the hear muscles causing atherosclerosis / coronary heart disease.
Unbalanced Diet :-
Eating an unhealthy diet which is high in cholesterol & fats also causes atherosclerosis (coronary heart disease). Too much salt in the diet can also raise blood pressure which is another factor responsible for this disease.
Unhealthy Lifestyle :-
Unhealthy lifestyles like not exercising at all & being obese lead to atherosclerosis (coronary heart disease).
_______
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