What do both Clovis and Charlemagne have in common?

Answer:

Explanation:

Hitler most likely believed that Germany had a right to invade other countries because he believed that the Treaty of Versailles did not mention that Germany could not invade other countries.He embraced the concept nationalism and had a superiority complex, believing that the German race was far superior than the rest

Answer:

B. Many Pakistanis criticized their government for helping Western powers in the struggle against militant Islam.

Explanation:

Pakistans role in the fight against terrorism raise dad tension in the country because many Pakistanis criticized their government for helping Western powers in the struggle against militant Islam.

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The women's rights movement fractured along racial lines primarily due to differing experiences and priorities shaped by the intersecting dynamics of race, gender, and class.

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Answer:

During his Farewell Sermon, Muhammad instructed his followers to adhere to the teachings he had set forth in the Quran and sunnah. He also emphasized the importance of unity among Muslims and warned against committing acts of injustice and spreading mischief in the land. Additionally, he reminded his followers of the sanctity of human life and property and advised them to treat women with kindness and care. Finally, he concluded the sermon with the famous words: "Take heed, therefore, to yourselves concerning them; it is not lawful to shed their blood or take their property without lawful right."

Explanation:

Answer: Muhammad instructed his followers to do the following during his Farewell Sermon:

Explanation: Muhammad’s Farewell Sermon is considered by Muslims to be one of his most important and comprehensive speeches, delivered shortly before his death on his final pilgrimage to Mecca. It summarizes the main teachings of Islam and provides guidance for Muslims on various aspects of their personal and social lives. Some of the main points that Muhammad instructed his followers to do during his Farewell Sermon are:

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Answer:

The correct descriptions of the Ottoman Empire are:

Answer:

The participants in Washington's Constitutional Convention worked to create a document that would serve as a framework for the laws, government, and fundamental principles of the United States of America. They sought to provide the nation with an effective and unified system of government to replace the Articles of Confederation.

Explanation:

The correct matching will be:

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Answer: b. two new nations - a Hindu India and a Muslim Pakistan

Explanation: YIPPPEE

Answer:

D. Both were established to provide financial assistance for countries rebuilding in postwar Europe is the most accurate statement regarding the motivations for establishing NATO and the Warsaw Pact.

Answer:

The correct option is C

Explanation:

Called for each state's representation in Congress to be based on population size.

Answer: It started in Italy and the leader that started it was Benito Mussolini.

Explanation: YIPPPEE

The native peoples of the Caribbean and Mexico were unable to effectively resist the Spanish due to several factors that played against them. The Spanish were able to defeat the native people through their advanced technology and weapons, as well as through the diseases that they brought with them.

The native peoples of the Caribbean and Mexico were unable to effectively resist the Spanish due to several factors that played against them. The Spanish were able to defeat the native people through their advanced technology and weapons, as well as through the diseases that they brought with them. In addition, the Spanish were able to gain the support of other native groups who had been oppressed by the same people they were fighting. A key factor that stands out in this situation is the technological advancements of the Spanish. They had guns, cannons, and horses, which the native people had never seen before. This gave them a significant advantage in battle, as well as in intimidating the native people. Furthermore, the Spanish had armor, which made them difficult to kill with the native people's weapons. The diseases that the Spanish brought with them were also devastating to the native people. The Spanish were immune to these diseases, but the native people were not, which led to a significant loss of life. In conclusion, the native peoples of the Caribbean and Mexico were unable to effectively resist the Spanish due to the Spanish's technological advantages and the diseases they brought with them.

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Settlers may have chosen to settle on Easter Island around 400 AD due to its abundant natural resources, fertile land, and strategic location for trade and exploration.

The settlers who chose to settle on Easter Island around 400 AD were likely attracted by several factors.

First, the island offered a range of natural resources, including timber, fresh water, and fertile soil, which would have supported agricultural activities and provided sustenance for the settlers.

Additionally, the surrounding waters provided a rich source of fish and other marine life, ensuring a reliable food supply.

Furthermore, Easter Island's isolated location in the Pacific Ocean may have made it an attractive choice for settlers seeking a place to establish a new community. The distance from other populated areas could have provided a sense of security and allowed the settlers to maintain their own distinct culture and way of life.

Lastly, the strategic location of Easter Island may have played a role in attracting settlers. It served as a stopping point for voyagers and explorers crossing the Pacific, making it a hub for trade and exchange of goods and ideas.

In conclusion, the abundant natural resources, fertile land, and strategic location of Easter Island likely influenced settlers' decision to establish a settlement there around 400 AD.

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Answer: President Lyndon B. Johnson

Explanation: President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964—legislation initiated by President John F. Kennedy before his assassination—into law on July 2 of that year. King and other civil rights activists witnessed the signing.

Answer: President Lyndon Johnson

Despite Kennedy's assassination in November of 1963, his proposal culminated in the Civil Rights Act of 1964. President Lyndon Johnson signed it into law just a few hours after it was passed by Congress on July 2, 1964.

Explanation: YIPPPEE

Certain laws, such as the Group Areas Act, Land Act, and Bantu Education Act, remained unchanged after apartheid in 1994.

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Answer:

1. The Laws of Migration from 1895 refer to a set of principles developed by British demographer Ernst Ravenstein. These laws describe patterns observed in human migration and include:

- Most migrants move only a short distance.

- Long-distance migration is typically to larger cities and urban centers.

- Rural areas are more likely to be the source of migrants than urban areas.

- Migration is typically driven by economic reasons, such as seeking employment or better wages.

- Migration is typically counterbalanced by movements in the opposite direction.

2. The largest source countries for migration vary depending on the time period and region, but some of the countries that have historically been major sources of migration include Mexico, India, China, and the Philippines. The largest destination countries for migration include the United States, Canada, Australia, and various countries in Europe.

3. Migration within and into Europe is frequent for a number of reasons, including:

- The European Union's policy of free movement within member countries.

- The continent's history of colonialism and its legacy of migration and settlement.

- The ongoing conflicts and political instability in parts of the Middle East and Africa, which have led to large numbers of refugees and migrants seeking asylum in Europe.

- Economic factors, such as the search for better job opportunities and living standards.

4. The five stages of U.S. immigration, as described by historian Roger Daniels, are as follows:

- Pre-1820: The period of colonization and settlement by European immigrants.

- 1820-1880: The period of mass immigration, primarily from Northern and Western Europe.

- 1880-1924: The period of peak immigration, with large numbers of immigrants coming from Southern and Eastern Europe.

- 1924-1965: The period of restriction, with strict quotas and limits on immigration.

- 1965-present: The period of modern immigration, with a more diverse range of immigrants coming from all parts of the world.

5. Three different migration patterns that have historically taken place within the US include:

- Westward migration: The movement of settlers across the North American continent, particularly during the 19th century, in search of land, resources, and new opportunities.

- Urbanization: The movement of people from rural areas to cities in search of employment and other opportunities, particularly during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

- Internal migration: The movement of people from one part of the country to another, often for economic reasons, such as the movement of African Americans from the rural South to urban centers in the North and West during the Great Migration of the early 20th century.

The share of Canada's population residing in Ontario and Quebec has decreased significantly since 1871.

The answer is C.

This is largely due to the provinces' decreasing birthrates and internal migration of Canadians to other regions of the country. In 1871, the two provinces accounted for close to 80 per cent of Canada's total population. Since then, Ontario and Quebec have seen substantial decreases in their overall population due to shifting migration patterns, largely due to the economic opportunities that other regions, such as Prairie provinces, have been able to provide.

Today, the share of Canada's population residing in Ontario and Quebec has decreased to just less than 40 per cent. This decrease is a result of sustained population growth in all other regions of the country, except for the Atlantic provinces. This decrease highlights the changing landscape of Canada as people have sought out new opportunities in other parts of the country in the over 150 years since Confederation.

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Marx hoped to get across is: Workers should unite in the communist movement.

The correct option is: Workers should unite in the communist movement.

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Answer: A

Explanation: The Northern Great Plains spans more than 180 million acres and crosses five U.S. states and two Canadian provinces. As large as California and Nevada combined, this short- and mixed-grass prairie is one of only four remaining intact temperate grasslands in the world.

YIPPPEE

The period of Egyptian history that occurred closest to the beginning of the Common Era is the Ptolemaic period.

Explanation: The Ptolemaic period in Egypt refers to the dynasty of pharaohs who ruled Egypt after the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BCE until the Roman conquest of Egypt in 30 BCE. The Ptolemaic dynasty was founded by Ptolemy I Soter, one of Alexander's generals. This period is named after the ruling dynasty, which was of Macedonian-Greek origin.

The Ptolemaic period is known for its significant Greek influence and Hellenization of Egyptian culture. The Ptolemies adopted many aspects of Egyptian pharaonic traditions and presented themselves as pharaohs, but they also promoted Greek language, customs, and religion. The city of Alexandria, founded by Alexander the Great, became a thriving center of intellectual and cultural exchange during this period.

The end of the Ptolemaic period and the beginning of the Common Era marked a transition in Egyptian history as the Roman Empire gradually expanded its influence over the Mediterranean region. With the defeat of the last Ptolemaic queen, Cleopatra VII, by the Roman general Octavian (later known as Augustus), Egypt became a Roman province in 30 BCE. This marked the end of the Ptolemaic rule and the beginning of direct Roman control over Egypt.

In summary, the Ptolemaic period of Egyptian history, characterized by the rule of the Ptolemaic dynasty and the blending of Greek and Egyptian cultures, occurred closest to the beginning of the Common Era. It came to an end with the Roman conquest of Egypt, marking a significant transition in the region's history.

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Answer:

Hitler and Stalin maintained control of their citizens through the use of terror tactics, stringent regulations, and government propaganda. Hitler's Nazi Party employed ruthless measures such as Gestapo secret police to terrorize citizens and eliminate any opposition. Stalin also used secret police (the NKVD), labor camps, limited access to food and medical care, and millions of executions to instill fear among his citizens. Both dictators also relied heavily on using government-sponsored propaganda to increase public support for their regimes and control the flow of information. Furthermore, citizens in Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union were required to adhere to a wide array of restrictions and regulations in order to maintain order and prevent the spread of rebellious ideas.

Explanation:

Answer:

Most of the people in the middle colonies were Puritan

Puritan means: a member of a group of English Protestants of the late 16th and 17th centuries who regarded the Reformation of the Church of England under Elizabeth as incomplete and sought to simplify and regulate forms of worship.

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Answer: New England had skilled craftsmen in the industry of shipbuilding. The Mid-Atlantic presented a diverse workforce of farmers, fisherman, and merchants. The Southern Colonies were primarily agricultural with few cities and limited schools.

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Answer:

The extinction of Pleistocene Megafauna in North America is a complex issue that has been the subject of much debate and research. Two of the main hypotheses that have been proposed to explain this extinction are climate change and overkill by humans. Here are some of the strengths and weaknesses of each hypothesis:

Climate Change Hypothesis:

Strengths:

- There is strong evidence that the climate was warming at the end of the Pleistocene epoch, which could have had a significant impact on the environment and the survival of megafauna.

- Climate change could have caused changes in vegetation patterns, which could have affected the availability of food for megafauna.

- Climate change could have also caused changes in the distribution of water resources, which could have affected the survival of megafauna that relied on water sources.

Weaknesses:

- The timing of the extinction of megafauna does not perfectly align with the timing of climate change. Some species went extinct before the most significant warming occurred.

- There were previous periods of climate change during the Pleistocene epoch that megafauna survived, which suggests that climate change alone may not have been the sole cause of extinction.

Overkill Hypothesis:

Strengths:

- There is evidence that humans were present in North America at the time of the megafauna extinction and that they were hunting large animals.

- There is also evidence that humans were capable of causing extinctions on other continents, such as Australia.

Weaknesses:

- There is some debate about the extent to which humans were responsible for the extinction of megafauna. Some researchers argue that the timing of the extinction does not match up with the arrival of humans, and that other factors may have been at play.

- There is also some evidence that suggests that humans may have coexisted with megafauna for thousands of years before the extinction, which suggests that overhunting may not have been the sole cause.

Overall, both the climate change and overkill hypotheses have their strengths and weaknesses, and it is likely that a combination of factors contributed to the extinction of Pleistocene Megafauna in North America. Further research and evidence may be needed to fully understand the complex causes of this extinction.

Answer: Cyrus the Great; Persian empire

Explanation: Cyrus the Great vastly expanded Persian territories, establishing the Persian Empire, which was the largest the world had ever seen.

When Adolf Hitler became Chancellor in Germany, the official policies that emerged included anti-Semitism, the establishment of a totalitarian state, and the pursuit of aggressive expansionist goals. These policies had far-reaching consequences, leading to the persecution of minority groups, the erosion of civil liberties, and ultimately, the devastation of World War II.

When Adolf Hitler was appointed Chancellor in Germany, one of the official policies that emerged was the implementation of the Nazi Party's ideology, which included the promotion of Aryan supremacy and the persecution of minority groups, particularly Jews. This policy, known as anti-Semitism, aimed to exclude Jews from society, strip them of their rights, and ultimately eliminate them from Germany.

Under Hitler's leadership, the Nazi regime implemented a series of discriminatory laws and regulations that targeted Jews. One of the most significant policies was the Nuremberg Laws, introduced in 1935, which stripped Jews of their German citizenship and prohibited marriage or sexual relations between Jews and non-Jews. These laws institutionalized the persecution of Jews and laid the groundwork for further oppressive measures.

Another official policy implemented by Hitler was the establishment of a totalitarian state. Hitler and the Nazi Party sought to centralize power and control all aspects of German society, including politics, economy, education, and culture. They suppressed political opposition, silenced dissenting voices, and implemented a system of propaganda to manipulate public opinion and maintain their grip on power.

Furthermore, Hitler's appointment as Chancellor also marked the beginning of Germany's rearmament and expansionist policies. In violation of the Treaty of Versailles, which had imposed restrictions on Germany's military capabilities after World War I, Hitler initiated a massive military buildup and embarked on territorial expansion. This aggressive policy eventually led to the invasion of neighboring countries and the outbreak of World War II.

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Answer:

Ida Tarbell wrote the book "The History of the Standard Oil Company" which exposed John D. Rockefeller's business practices and eventually led to the break up of the company into smaller businesses

Explanation:

Answer:

President Roosevelt responded to Kristallnacht, or the Night of Broken Glass, by publicly condemning the violence and calling for an investigation into the incident. He also recalled US Ambassador Hugh Wilson from Germany in response to the Nazi treatment of Jews, and increased immigration quotas for refugees from Germany. The US Congress also passed a joint resolution condemning the “atrocities” and expressing support for the “civilized world”. Roosevelt’s response was considered relatively weak, however, in comparison to other democratic nations that sent troops to prevent similar episodes.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Protesters may have various complaints depending on the specific context and issues they are advocating for. However, there are a few common complaints that often emerge among protesters:

1. Injustice and Inequality: Many protesters voice their concerns about perceived injustices and inequalities within society. This can include issues related to social, economic, racial, or gender inequality, as well as grievances against systems or institutions that they believe perpetuate unfairness.

2. Human Rights Violations: Protesters often raise concerns about human rights violations, both domestically and internationally. This can involve advocating for civil liberties, freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, and opposing actions or policies that they believe infringe upon these rights.

3. Government Actions and Policies: Protesters frequently voice their opposition to specific government actions or policies that they perceive as detrimental to the public interest or contrary to their values. This can range from protesting against specific laws, government decisions, or controversial policies, such as those related to healthcare, education, immigration, or the environment.

4. Police Brutality and Misconduct: Protests against police brutality and misconduct are widespread and highlight concerns over excessive use of force, racial profiling, and systemic issues within law enforcement agencies. Such protests often call for police reform and accountability measures.

5. Environmental Issues: Many protests focus on environmental concerns, such as climate change, deforestation, pollution, or unsustainable practices. Activists often advocate for stronger environmental regulations, renewable energy, conservation efforts, and sustainable development.

6. War and Conflict: Demonstrations against wars, military interventions, and conflicts are another common complaint among protesters. These protests may express opposition to specific military actions, advocate for peaceful resolutions, or demand an end to armed conflicts.

It's important to note that the specific complaints can vary significantly depending on the social, political, and cultural context in which protests occur. Protest movements are driven by a wide range of grievances, and the above examples provide a general overview of common concerns raised by protesters worldwide.

Answer: B. Prayer in schools violates the Establishment Clause

Explanation: The idea that applies to the Supreme Court's ruling in Engel v. Vitale is that prayer in schools violates the Establishment Clause.