What are the 3 linear equations?

Answers

Answer 1

The 3 linear equations are

1. y = mx + b

2. ax + by = c

3. x/a + y/b = 1

1. y = mx + b is a linear equation in two variables, x and y. The equation is in the slope-intercept form, where m is the slope of the line and b is the y-intercept.

2. ax + by = c is a linear equation in two variables, x and y. The equation is in the standard form, where a and b are constants and c is the result of the equation.

3. x/a + y/b = 1 is a linear equation in two variables, x and y. The equation is in the general form, where a and b are constants and 1 is the result of the equation.

Learn more about linear equation here

https://brainly.com/question/11897796

#SPJ4


Related Questions

a circle has a radius of 6 inches and a central angle of 60°. What is the measure of the arc length associated with this angle

3pi inches

2pi inches

pi inches

6pi inches

Answers

Answer:

Option B. 2π inches

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Radius (r) = 6 in

Centre angle (θ) = 60 °

Length of arc (L) =?

The length of arc can be obtained as follow:

L = 2πr × (θ/360°)

L = 2 × 6 × π × (60/360)

L = 12π × 1/6

L = 2π in

Thus, the length of the arc is 2π in.

Please help ASAP!


Solve the inequities:


k^2-7k+12. 25>0


2. 25y^2-3y+1<0

Answers

It is not possible to mix ‘greater than’ and ‘less than’ inequality signs in the same expression

Solve the inequities:

k^2-7k+12. 25>0

2. 25y^2-3y+1<0

Inequalities are the mathematical expressions in which both sides are not equal. In inequality, unlike in equations, we compare two values. The equal sign in between is replaced by less than (or less than or equal to), greater than (or greater than or equal to), or not equal to sign.

It is not possible to mix ‘greater than’ and ‘less than’ inequality signs in the same expression

So Whenever you find two conclusions which are false Just check for these two symbols . In Most of the case where two conclusions are false and these two signs are not there respectively than that statement, you can call it as Neither Nor.

To know more about inequalities visit brainly.com/question/28823603

#SPJ4


Claire buys a new car for £5700.
She pays a deposit of 12%
She then pays the rest of the cost in 15 equal monthly payments.
How much is each monthly payment

Answers

Answer:

$334.40

Step-by-step explanation:

Find how much she has left to pay after the deposit:

Multiply 5700 by 0.88

5700(0.88)

= 5016

Divide this by 15 to find how much each monthly payment is:

5016/15

= 334.4

So, each monthly payment is $334.40

can someone help me ​

Answers

Answer:

y=-1/4x+2

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

add all the # and see what you get

An object is moving at a speed of 11 yards every 6 months. Express this speed in centimeters per hour.

Answers

Speed of the given object in centimeters per hour

= 0.23 cm / hour

What is unit conversion?

Unit conversion is a process with multiple steps that involves multiplication or division by a numerical factor or, particularly a conversion factor. The process may also require selection of the correct number of significant digits, and rounding. Different units of conversion are used to measure different parameters.

Like 1 yard = 91.44 cm

1 month = 730 hrs.

Distance covered by the object = 11 yards

Distance covered in cm = 11 × 91.44 = 1005.84 cm

Time taken to cover 11 yards = 6 months

Time taken in hours = 6 × 730 = 4380 hrs.

Speed of the object = distance covered by the object / Time taken

Speed of the object = 1005.84/4380 = 0.2296 ≈ 0.23 cm per hour

Hence,  in centimeters per hour,

the speed of the object is 0.23 cm / hour.

Learn more about unit conversion here:

https://brainly.com/question/7171227

#SPJ1

1. To find members for her skate team, Heather prints flyers to display around town. She posts 6 flyers
at her school and f flyers at each of the 3 nearest skate parks. Write two different expressions that
represent the total number of flyers posted.
Find the total number of flyers posted if f= 5.

Answers

Recently, the Town of Aberdeen announced they were going to acquire a large parcel of land for a new park initiative.

What is piecewise function?To fully understand what piecewise functions are and how we can construct our own piecewise-defined functions, let’s first dive into a deeper understanding of how it works.A piecewise function is a function that is defined by different formulas or functions for each given interval. It’s also in the name: piece. The function is defined by pieces of functions for each part of the domain.In mathematics, a piecewise-defined function is a function defined by multiple sub-functions, where each sub-function applies to a different interval in the domain. Piecewise definition is actually a way of expressing the function, rather than a characteristic of the function itself.

To learn more about piecewise function refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/27262465

#SPJ1

PLEASE HELP I will give brainiest Which equation best shows the relationship between x and y? (1 point)
O a
Ob
Oc
Od
y = x + 50
y = 6x + 50
y = 6x + 56
y=x+56

Answers

On solving the provided question, we can say that the equation of the expression is given by y = 6x + 50

What is an equation ?

Equations with graphs as the unknowns are known as graph equations. The concept of isomorphism is one of the key issues in graph theory. When are two graphs identical, we inquire? Different graph equations may be used to express the aforementioned graphs.

A mathematical statement that has a "equal to" symbol between two expressions with equal values is called an equation. as in 3x + 5 Equals 15, for instance. Equations come in a variety of forms, including linear, quadratic, cubic, and others.

A mathematical expression with an equals sign is referred to as an equation. Algebra is widely used in equations. When performing calculations but unsure of the precise amount, algebra is utilized. A lot of specialists, such as air traffic controllers, architects, computer programmers, and carpenters, employ equations on a daily basis.

From the table we can see that if the equation be

y = mx + c

for x = 0 y = 50

c = 50

again from x = 1 and y = 56

m = 6

So the equation of the expression is given by y = 6x + 50

To know more about Equation visit:

brainly.com/question/28896968

#SPJ1

Is 2x 3 5 is a linear equation?

Answers

yes, 2x + 3 = 5 is a linear equation.

What is a linear equation?

A linear equation is an algebraic equation of the form y=mx+b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept, and only a constant and a first-order (linear) component are included. The variables in the preceding equation are y and x, and it is occasionally referred to as a "linear equation of two variables." If a linear equation contains two variables, it is referred to as a linear equation in two variables, and so on.

Non-linear equations are those that do not produce a straight line. It has a changeable slope value and resembles a graphed curve.

Given that,

2x + 3 = 5

or, 2x = 5 - 3

or, 2x = 2

or, x = 2/2

x = 1

To know more about linear equation refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/12788590

#SPJ4

An achievement exam was given to a population of 1,000 students. However, a sample of only seven of student scores is listed along with their respective z score and percentile rank in the following table. TEST SCORE 42 57 67 72 77 87 97 z score -1.50 -0.75 -0.25 0 0.25 0.75 1.25 percentile rank 10 25 30 45 50 75 95 Using the table information, the test score representing the 3rd decile is: a. 67 b. 77 c. 57 d. 72 e. 97

Answers

The test score representing the 3rd decile is 67. So the option a is correct.

In the given question, an achievement exam was given to a population of 1,000 students.

However, a sample of only seven of student scores is listed along with their respective z score and percentile rank in the following table.

TEST SCORE      42        57        67        72        77        87        97

z score              -1.50     -0.75    -0.25     0        0.25     0.75     1.25

percentile rank  10         25        30       45        50       75        95

Using the table information, we have to find the test score representing the 3rd decile.

As we know that the 3rd decile is equal to the 30th percentile.

So that the 3rd decile have the percentile rank = 30

The test score equivalent to percentile rank 30 is 67.

So, the test score representing the 3rd decile is 67. So the option a is correct.

To learn more about percentile rank link is here

brainly.com/question/27872151

#SPJ4

SEVENTH GRADE ALGEBRA PLS HELP


A group of 5 friends each have x action figures in their collections. Each
friend buys 8 more action figures. Now the 5 friends have a total of 150
action figures.
Write an equation that can be used to find x, the number of action
figures per person.

Answers

Answer:

x = 22 (each friend started with 22 action figures)

Step-by-step explanation:

After buying 8 more action figures, each friend has x + 8 action figures. Because there are 5 friends, the new total number of action figures is 5(x + 8), which we are told is equal to 150. Dividing both sides of this equation by 5 yields x + 8 = 30, and subtracting 8 from both sides yields x = 22.

please help i dont understand this

Answers

Answer:

Equation is 7x^2 – 5x + 2

comparing with a,b and c

a = 7

b= –5

c = 2

In ΔNOP, n = 89 cm, p = 36 cm and ∠P=147°. Find all possible values of ∠N, to the nearest 10th of a degree.

Answers

Answer: No Possible Triangles

Step-by-step explanation: DeltaMath

Just hit the enter button, don’t type anything in the box or else it will mark it wrong.

Find the length of the third side. If necessary, round to the nearest tenth

Answers

Answer: 26

Step-by-step explanation:

In the picture, we are given a right triangle. Based on that, we can use the Pythagorean Theorem, which helps us find the missing side length with the formula [tex]a^2+b^2=c^2[/tex].

a and b represent the legs, and c is the hypotenuse. The hypotenuse is the longest side of the right triangle. It is also the side that is diagonal from the right angle.

In the picture, we are presented with the legs. So, we can plug in the legs into a and b to solve for c.

[tex]a^2+b^2=c^2[/tex]               [plug in a and b]

[tex]10^2+24^2=c^2[/tex]            [exponent]

[tex]100+576=c^2[/tex]            [add]

[tex]676=c^2[/tex]                      [square root both sides]

[tex]c=26[/tex]

This tells us that the length of the third side is 26.

Given that AB is a line segment and the angle
y
= 33°, work out the value of the angle marked
x
.

Answers

180-33

=147

so X= 147

FROM CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY!

Using traditional methods it takes 8.5 hours to receive a basic flying license. A new license training method using Computer Aided Instruction (CAI) has been proposed. A researcher used the technique on 21 students and observed that they had a mean of 8.8 hours with a variance of 1.21 . Is there evidence at the 0.05 level that the technique performs differently than the traditional method? Assume the population distribution is approximately normal. Step 1 of 5 : State the null and alternative hypotheses

Answers

As the p-value of the test is of 0.215 > 0.05, there is not enough evidence at the 0.05 level that the technique performs differently than the traditional method.

What are the null and the alternative hypothesis?

At the null hypothesis, it is tested if there is no evidence of different performance, that is, the mean is of 8.5 hours, hence:

[tex]H_0: \mu = 8.5[/tex]

At the alternative hypothesis, it is tested if there is evidence of different performance, with a mean different of 8.5 hours, hence:

[tex]H_1: \mu \neq 8.5[/tex]

What is the test statistic?

The population standard deviation is known, hence the z-distribution is used to obtain the test statistic.

The equation is given as follows:

[tex]z = \frac{\overline{x} - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

In which:

[tex]\overline{x}[/tex] is the sample mean.[tex]\mu[/tex] is the value tested at the null hypothesis.[tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation of the population.n is the sample size.

The parameters for this problem are given as follows:

[tex]\overline{x} = 8.8, \mu = 8.5, \sigma = \sqrt{1.21} = 1.1, n = 21[/tex]

Hence the test statistic is calculated as follows:

[tex]z = \frac{8.8 - 8.5}{\frac{1.1}{\sqrt{21}}}[/tex]

z = (8.8 - 8.5)/(1.11/square root of 21)

z = 1.24.

What is the p-value and conclusion?

The p-value is obtained using a z-distribution calculator.

We have a two-tailed test, as we are testing if the mean is different of a value, with a test statistic of z = 1.24, hence the p-value is of:

0.215.

(2 multiplied by the subtraction of one and the p-value of z = 1.24).

The p-value is greater than the significance level of 0.05, meaning that there is not enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is a difference between the two methods.

More can be learned about the test of an hypothesis at https://brainly.com/question/13873630

#SPJ1

Write an expression for the calculation double the product of 5 and 9.

Answers

Answer:

2 (5×9)

Step-by-step explanation:

the product of 5 and 9 is DOUBLED. so the calculation will be 2 times 5×9

Pepito bought 2 t-shirt at 149.95 each and a pair of pants for php 30.75, if her money was a 200 pesos bill. How much was her change?

Answers

If pesos had it would be so pesos have 169.25 dollars left 200-30.75=169.25


The length of some material is 8.3m correct to 2 significant figures. Write the error int
length, x, of the material.

Answers

Therefore , the solution of the given problem of equation comes out to be  the error range for x is [1250, 1350].

Explain the equation.

A mathematical equation is a formula that uses the equal sign (=) to connect two statements and express equality. A mathematical statement that proves the equality of two mathematical expressions is known as an equation in algebra. For instance, the components 3x + 5 and 14 in the equation 3x + 5 = 14 are separated by an equal sign. The equal sign is a crucial part of mathematical formulas, especially equations. Algebra is frequently utilized in equations. Algebra is used in mathematics when it is difficult to determine a precise quantity.

Here,

Given: Some material has a length of 8.3 meters

We have provided a number, x, that has been rounded to two significant numbers with the supplied error.

Next, we must determine the x error interval.

​It is necessary for x to have a value that is both bigger than or equal to 1250 and less than or equal to 1300.

i.e.,1250 ≤ x ≤ 1300 ---(1)

2. The value of x is more than 1300 but not equal to 1350.

1300  ≤ x ≤ 1350--- (2)

When (1) and (2) are combined, we obtain

1250≤ x ≤ 1350

As a result, 1350 is not part of the error-interval for x.

As a result, the interval notation is [1250, 1350].

As a result, the error range for x is [1250, 1350].

Therefore , the solution of the given problem of equation comes out to be  the error range for x is [1250, 1350].

To know more about equation visit:

https://brainly.com/question/649785

#SPJ1

Need help! Due very soon

Answers

The answer is: y = 3x + -5

a company spent 762500 to make a movie that will be shown in theaters for 8 weeks. If the movie makes 1250000 in its first week how much money does the movie need to earn in the next 7 weeks to make profit of atleast 2,000,000

Answers

The movie need to earn $ 1,512,500 in the next 7 weeks.

What is Unitary Method?

The unitary technique involves first determining the value of a single unit,

followed by the value of the necessary number of units.

For Example, Let's say Ram spends 36 Rs. for a dozen (12) bananas.

12 bananas will set you back 36 Rs. 1 banana costs 36 x 12 = 3 Rupees.

As a result, one banana costs three rupees. Let's say we need to calculate the price of 15 bananas.

This may be done as follows: 15 bananas cost 3 rupees each; 15 units cost 45 rupees.

Given:

A company spent 762500 to make a movie.

The total movie will be earned

= 762500 + 2000000

= 2,762,500

First week the movie earned 1, 250,000.

So, in 7 weeks the movie needs to earned

= 2,762,500 - 1, 250,000

= 1,512,500

Hence, the movie earn 1,512,500 more.

Learn more about Unitary Method here:

https://brainly.com/question/22056199

#SPJ1

what is the value of z? (multiple choice)

Answers

the answer would be 5.6

A grocer makes a display of cans in which the top row has one can and each lower row has two more cans than the row above it. If the display contains $100$ cans, how many rows does it contain

Answers

A grocer makes a display of cans in which there are 10 rows.

The top row has one can and each lower row has two more cans than the row above it.

We can write it as sequence:

1, 3, 5, 7, . . .

We can observe that it's an arithmetic sequence: 1, 3, 5, 7, . . . , 2n-1

We know that the formula for the sum of n-terms of arithmetic sequence:

S(n) = (n/2)(1 + 2n-1)

Here, Sn = 100

So, (n/2)[1 + 2n-1] = 100

n(1 + 2n + 1)

n(2n) = 200

2n^2 = 200

n^2 = 100

n = 10

Hence, the number of rows = 10

Learn more about the sequence here:

https://brainly.com/question/12429779

#SPJ4

a) Complete the prime factor trees for 24 and 40:
24
2
2
6
2
40
2
2
3
b) What is the Lowest Common Multiple of 24 and 40?
2
2
1
5
Submit Answer

Answers

Answer:

a)

24 = 2³ × 3

40 = 2³ × 5

b)

LCM = 120

Step-by-step explanation:

a)

                 24                                      40

              /       \                                  /      \

            2         12                           2         20

                      /     \                                   /      \

                    2       6                               2      10

                           /     \                                     /    \

                        2         3                               2       5

24 = 2³ × 3

40 = 2³ × 5

b)

LCM = 2³ × 3 × 5

LCM = 120

PLEASE HELP!! Puzzle One
Determine the volume of the following cylinders with the given dimensions. To break
the code substitute your answers in for the correct letters. Make sure to follow the
order of operations! Round your answers to the hundredth place. Use 3.14 for an
approximation for pi.

Answers

The volume of the cylinders are 320.625 m³, 921.6 ft³,824 in³ and 35.6 in³

How to calculate volume?

Volume is the amount of space occupied by a three dimensional shape or object.

Volume of cylinder = π * radius² * height

a) Volume of cylinder = π * (15/2)² * 5.7 = 320.625 m³

b) Volume of cylinder = π * (8)² * 14.4 = 921.6 ft³

c) Volume of cylinder = π * (6)² * 24 = 824 in³

d) Volume of cylinder = π * (2)² * 8.9 = 35.6 in³

The volume of the cylinders are 320.625 m³, 921.6 ft³,824 in³ and 35.6 in³

Find out more on volume at: https://brainly.com/question/1972490

identify the initial amount a and the growth factor b in the exponential function: f(X) = 610 • 7.54

Answers

The initial amount is 610 and the growth factor is 7.54.

What is an exponential function?

An exponential function has the form f(x) = a*b^x, where a is the initial amount, also called the y-intercept, and b is the growth factor.

In the function f(X) = 610 • 7.54, the initial amount is a = 610, and the growth factor is b = 7.54.

Hence, the initial amount is 610 and the growth factor is 7.54.

To learn more about the exponential function, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/2456547

#SPJ1

The initial amount is 610 and the growth factor is 7.54.

What is an exponential function?

An exponential function has the form f(x) = a*b^x, where a is the initial amount, also called the y-intercept, and b is the growth factor.

What is growth factor?

A growth factor is a naturally occurring substance that stimulates a cell to grow, divide, and differentiate. Growth factors are typically proteins or peptides that bind to specific receptors on the surface of cells, triggering signaling pathways that lead to cell proliferation and survival.

In the function f(X) = 610 • 7.54, the initial amount is a = 610, and the growth factor is b = 7.54.

Hence, the initial amount is 610 and the growth factor is 7.54.

To learn more about the exponential function, visit:

brainly.com/question/2456547

#SPJ1

determine whether 3y - 7 = 2x -7 represents direct variation or not. If it does, find the
constant of variation.

Answers

Answer:

Yes, it represents direct variation.

The constant of variation is 2/3.

Step-by-step explanation:

Rearrange the equation to put it into y = kx form, which is the direct variation equation

3y - 7 = 2x - 7

Add 7 to both sides:

3y - 7 = 2x - 7

3y = 2x

Divide each side by 3:

y = 2/3x

So, the equation is y = 2/3x, which represents direct variation because it is in the form y = kx.

In y = kx, k is the constant of variation. Since the equation is y = 2/3x, k = 2/3.

So, the constant of variation is 2/3.

What is the area of this parallelogram?

Answers

Answer: B

Step-by-step explanation:

Area = 4 x 5

         = 20 cm^2

Remember that area of parallelogram is the base x perpendicular height. is The perpendicular height is not 6cm but 5cm. (right angle labelled on diagram)

Answer: 20 cm²

Step-by-step explanation:

area parallelogram = base x height

=> 4 x 5 = 20

Which expression is equivalent to
4x + ?
o 1(-x+2)
o 1(-2+ 3)
-1(-x+ )
- (x + 2)

Answers

Answer:

Definitely Option A.

When you expand the bracket of Option A... You have your equation

Which is

-1/4x + 1/2.

Which expression can be written as
[tex]k \sqrt{3} [/tex]where k is an integer?

a.
[tex] \sqrt{63} [/tex]

b.
[tex] \sqrt{108} [/tex]

c.
[tex] \sqrt{144} [/tex]

d.
[tex] \sqrt{150} [/tex]

Answers

Answer:

B. [tex] \sqrt{108} [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The simplified forms of these roots are :

A. [tex] \sqrt{63} [/tex] = [tex]3 \sqrt{7} [/tex]

B. [tex] \sqrt{108} [/tex] = [tex]6 \sqrt{3} [/tex]

C. [tex] \sqrt{144} [/tex] = [tex]3 \sqrt{286} [/tex]

D. [tex] \sqrt{150} [/tex] = [tex]5 \sqrt{6} [/tex]

Check:

[tex] \sqrt{108} [/tex]

[tex] \sqrt{36(3)} [/tex]

[tex] \sqrt{ {6}^{2} \times 3} [/tex]

[tex]6 \sqrt{3} [/tex]

Hope it is helpful...

7O POINTS HELP ASAP!!!
Given the graph of this function, determine the statement that best describes the end behavior.

Answers

x->∞,y->∞ and as x-> - ∞ , y-> - ∞ this statement  best describes the end behavior.

What is Graph?

Graph is a mathematical representation of a network and it describes the relationship between lines and points.

First, we need to analyze the plotting of the graph. When it is on the negative axis of x, as the values of x increase (x values increasing in the negative axis means it's decreasing in value), the y values also increase. So as x decreases, y increases.

On the positive axis of x, as the x values increase, the corresponding values of y also increase with x. So as x increases, y values also increase with it.

Hence, x->∞,y->∞ and as x-> - ∞ , y-> - ∞ this  statement  best describes the end behavior.

To learn more on Graph click:

https://brainly.com/question/17267403

#SPJ1

Other Questions
How does the author of "Solar-Powered Public Buildings? Not So Fast, California!" support the claim that an increase in solar power usage could disrupt power delivery to individuals and organizations? by explaining that California currently produces an excess of solar electricity that is causing problems by describing how California produces so much extra electricity now it must pay to give it away by arguing that the costs of energy in the state are already among the highest in the country by exposing the hidden costs in updating the states public buildings to be ready to use solar electricity In which area were the communists unsuccessful?ChinaKoreaVietnamSoviet Union Mark is on a quiz bowl team. He answers his quiz bowl questions correctly one-third of the time. Which is a way you could simulate the probable outcomes of this event with a six-sided number cube?A.correct: a roll of 6 incorrect a roll that is not 6B.correct: a roll of an even number incorrect a roll of an odd numberC.correct: a roll of a number less than 3 incorrect: a roll of a greater than or equal to 3D. correct: a roll of a number that is not divisible by 3 incorrect a roll of a number that is divisible by 3 Exercise 7: Can you recognize the countries by their shape? Write the namesbelow the maps.I234567 What is the most important part of your credit history? Marcy, a new hire, has just been given access to a company email account and a company-issued tablet. Marcy wants the email she receives to be stored only on the tablet. Which protocol would you use in setting up Marcy's tablet to comply with her request? Look at the image, read the descriptions, and choose the correct description to match the image. (2 points) 3. The action of the decomposers leads to loss of food items. Explain, how naturebenefits from the same action. A 25 kg box of roofing shingles is lifted 15 meters vertically to the top of a roof. How much work is done on the box? Calculate the mass in grams of 4.96 mol of titanium (Ti). The manager of fast food restaurant collected data to study the relationship between the number of employees working registers and the amount of time customers waited in line to order. He made a scatter plot of the data and credited a trend line with the equation y= -70x+300, where y is the total amount of time waited in seconds and x is the number of employees working registers.1. Did the scatter plot of data positive, negative, or no association? Explain your reasoning.2. Maria went to the restaurant and waited 90 seconds to place her order. Use the trend line equation to predict how many employees were working.3. Kiara went to the restaurant and waited 3.5 minutes. Use the trend line to predict how many employees are working.4. Ashton walked into the restaurant and 4 employees are working registers. Use the trend line equation to predict how long he will wait to place his order. 2 Log y= 1/2 Log 16-Log 2 + 2 Log 3 Companies like Ferrari are known as ________ because they carve out a market niche and compete by providing a product that customers can attain in no other way. Where are earthquakes and volcanoes most likely to occur Which expression could be used to find the volume of the prism shown below?A rectangular prism with length of 12, height of 10, and width of 4.(4 times 12) times 10(4 + 12) times 10(10 + 4) times 12(10 + 12) times 4 What is the volume of a sphere with a radius of 4 dm Hello, can somebody explain to me if my answer is correct or not. Thank you and may God bless you. Have a nice day, bye! JIf a building is 17 m tall, how long would it take to hit the ground? H_ _ttis produced from many kinds of fuel. It travels from an area of higher temperature to an area of lower temperature Select the least common multiple of 6 and 8. OA 2 OB: 14 O C. 24 OD. 48