Answer: a.6 b.3 c. 8 d. 4
Explanation:
a researcher conducts a study on the relationship between caffeine consumption and performance on a math test. what kind of study is this?
When a researcher conducts a study on the relationship between caffeine consumption and performance on a math test, the researcher performs an observational study.
The observational study is a type of research that observes behavior or events without attempting to manipulate them. In this study, the researcher observes the relationship between caffeine consumption and performance on a math test without intervening in any way.
The researcher would likely measure the amount of caffeine each participant has consumed, then measure their performance on the math test. It is important to note that with observational studies, it is not possible to draw any conclusions about cause and effect relationships.
This is because other factors that have not been taken into consideration may be influencing the results. It is possible that the participants with higher caffeine consumption had better performance on the math test simply because they are better at math in general.
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a low level of trust in government group of answer choices leads to high voter turnout. creates less competitive elections. prompts pandering on the part of elected officials. makes it more difficult for elected officials to make public policy.
A low level of trust in government makes it more difficult for elected officials to make public policy. The right answer is d.
Many Americans believe that it is more difficult to find solutions to pressing issues because of the decline in public and interpersonal trust. For civic engagement and good neighborliness, trust is a necessary elixir, but these days, Americans worry when they think about it.
The federal government is perceived as having little to no confidence by two-thirds of adults. The majority of people think that there is a decline in public confidence in both the government of the United States and in fellow citizens, and they think that this makes it more difficult to address some of the country's major issues.
The correct answer is option d.
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the natural resources defense council, the sierra club, the national civic league, and the common cause are all examples of ? a. membership associations b. citizen groups c. professional associations d. ideological groups e. public-sector groups
Answer:
citizen groups.
Explanation:I took a quiz and gotten a question and also got it correct!
over the past two centuries, children have grown taller than their parents and entered puberty earlier than their parents. what is this phenomenon?
The phenomenon where children have grown taller than their parents and entered puberty earlier than their parents over the past two centuries is known as secular trend. What is the secular trend? Secular trend is the gradual change in the biological and physical characteristics of a population.
It is mainly related to physical features like growth, development, and maturation, and it can be impacted by genetic, environmental, and socioeconomic factors. There has been an observed change in the height of the population over the years.
The secular trend for human height is positive, meaning that height has been increasing progressively over time. This trend started in Europe in the late 19th century and gradually spread across the globe. In the US, there has been a steady increase in height since the mid-19th century, with the greatest increase happening in the 20th century.
Puberty also plays a role in the secular trend. It is the process of maturation in humans that marks the transition from childhood to adulthood. The age of puberty onset has decreased over the last century, as per several studies. This means that children are entering puberty earlier than their parents.
This phenomenon is known as the secular trend in puberty onset.
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a real-life case used to illustrate or represent a group of people, ideas, conditions, experiences, or the like is called a(n) multiple choice question.
A real - life case that can be used to illustrate or represent a group of people, ideas, conditions, experiences, is called an A. Example.
What is an example ?An example is a real-life case or situation that can be used to illustrate or represent a group of people, ideas, conditions, or experiences.
It is often used to provide a tangible or relatable reference point for abstract concepts or ideas. Examples can be drawn from a wide range of fields, including science, politics, economics, and culture, among others.
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Options for this question are:
A. examples
B. surveys
C. likelohoods
D. Experiments
which of the following are characteristics of the rural communities that began to replace nomadic communities? multiple select question. specialization of labor cultivation of crops increasing social equality built environment
These are characteristics of the rural communities that began to replace nomadic communities:
Specialization of laborCultivation of cropsIncreasing social equalityBuilt environment.Rural communities that began to replace nomadic communities were characterized by specialization of labor, cultivation of crops, increasing social equality, and built environment.
Specialization of labor allowed for the production of more goods and services, leading to greater economic efficiency.Cultivation of crops allowed for a more reliable and consistent food source, promoting healthier and more prosperous populations. Increasing social equality meant that people had more access to resources and opportunities, allowing for more diverse and equitable societies. Finally, the built environment provided shelter and infrastructure for inhabitants, allowing for more complex and advanced societies. Together, these characteristics of rural communities were integral in replacing nomadic communities.Learn more about rural communities: https://brainly.com/question/11756067
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darlene finds the speaker uninteresting and boring; she turns to her smartphone to text her friends. what important principle does darlene ignore?
Darlene is ignoring the principle of active listening. Active listening involves giving your full attention to the speaker, being open-minded, and asking relevant questions to better understand the message the speaker is trying to convey.
Active listening is a method of hearing and responding to someone else. In other words, active listening is giving full attention to the speaker without being preoccupied, diverted, or responding in advance to the person who is speaking. It is a crucial component of successful communication. Active listening has several advantages. It allows the speaker to feel heard, acknowledged, and valued. It enhances knowledge and comprehension. It strengthens the relationship between the speaker and the listener. It helps in preventing conflicts. It assists in providing clear instructions. The speaker is given a sense of dignity when listened to carefully, which is essential to foster fruitful communication. When listeners listen actively, the speaker feels acknowledged and respected, and they are more likely to open up and be honest. It aids in the creation of a favorable setting for honest communication and collaboration. Hence, we can say that Darlene ignores the principle of active listening while she turns to her smartphone to text her friends despite the speaker being present.
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believing that we can release to a higher power some things that are beyond our control relieves stress by providing a sense of tranquility and security. group of answer choices true false
It is true that having faith in a higher power to take care of matters beyond our control reduces stress by giving one a sense of security and peace.
Which category of stressors include anxiety-inducing circumstances like having to deliver a speech in front of a group of people?Acute time-limited stressors include tense circumstances like having to present a speech in front of a group of people or solve a math issue under time constraints like dividing a bill or calculating a tip.
Which phrase describes feeling in charge of one's life?The degree to which a person believes they have control over the outcome of events in their lives as opposed to outside influences (beyond their power) is known as locus of control.
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arlene wanted chipper to smile more often. so every time that he smiled, she told him how good he looked. chipper didn't smile any more often even after a month of compliments. what behavioral procedure was arlene using?
The behavioral procedure that Arlene was using is called positive reinforcement.
A positive stimulus is added after a behavior in order to increase the likelihood that it will happen again in the future. This is known as positive reinforcement.
Arlene was trying to get Chipper to smile more often by complimenting him every time he did, which was positive reinforcement in this case. It's possible that Chipper was not motivated by Arlene's compliments, or that there were other factors influencing his behavior that Arlene was unaware of, given that Chipper's behavior did not change.
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which of the 3 sim test portions is most likely to give a false positive result? (in which test could a negative result be mis-read as a positive?)
The most likely test portion to give a false positive result is the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). This test detects antibodies against the virus, and can give a false positive if the person being tested has been exposed to other viruses that create a similar antibody.
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) is a laboratory technique used to detect the presence of antibodies, antigens, proteins, or hormones in a biological sample. The test is based on the principle of antigen-antibody interaction, where a specific antibody binds to a specific antigen. In ELISA, the biological sample (such as blood or urine) is added to a well on a microtiter plate coated with a specific antigen. If the antigen is present in the sample, it will bind to the antibody that is also added to the well. Then, an enzyme-linked secondary antibody is added, which binds to the primary antibody. Finally, a substrate is added, which reacts with the enzyme to produce a measurable signal, usually colorimetric.
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ben wanted to know how many college students living in the dorms subscribed to a streaming service such as netflix, but he couldn't survey every one of them. ben decided that in order to give all students an equal chance of being selected to participate in his mini study, he would visit the dorms at dinnertime and ask them to choose numbers out of a hat. the ones with the number 7 were given a quick three-question survey. ben is demonstrating
Ben is demonstrating a method of random sampling in his mini study. Random sampling is a sampling method where each individual in a population has an equal chance of being selected to be part of a sample. In Ben's case, he could not survey every college student living in the dorms about their subscription to a streaming service such as Netflix.
To give all students an equal chance of being selected to participate in his mini study, he decided to use the method of random sampling. He visited the dorms at dinnertime and asked students to choose numbers out of a hat. The ones with the number 7 were given a quick three-question survey.
In conclusion, Ben's use of random sampling is an effective way to ensure that every student has an equal chance of being selected to participate in his mini study. This method is commonly used in research studies to obtain accurate data that is representative of the population being studied. By using random sampling, Ben can avoid bias and increase the validity of his study.
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jorge has a beer or a glass of wine with dinner from time to time because these drinks taste good with the food and make him feel relaxed. his behavior illustrates which reason for using drugs (in this case, alcohol)?
"Jorge has a beer or a glass of wine with dinner from time to time because these drinks taste good with the food and make him feel relaxed. His behavior illustrates recreational use of drugs. (in this case, alcohol)."
Recreational drug use is the use of one or more psycho-active drugs to induce an altered state of conscious-ness either for pleasure or for some other casual purpose or past-ime. Recreational drugs are chemical substances taken for enjoy-ment rather than for medical reasons. Alcohol, tobacco & caffeine can be class-ed as recreational drugs but are not covered in this leaf-let. Recreational drugs are typically started to provide pleasure, or improve life in some way.
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mrs. blair is a fourth grade teacher. she has been told that her new student, zofie, is an exceptionally bright student. based on your knowledge of teacher expectancies, which outcome is least likely?
Answer:the outcome that is least likely is that Zofie will fail at her work. the reasoning for this is because the teacher has just been informed how bright of a student she is.
Explanation:
sherry's brother is considering adopting an infant from an orphanage that has a reputation for minimal child-caregiver interaction. a 1-year-old boy is available for adoption, but he is passive and not speaking yet. what advice would sherry give her brother? please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices the change in environment will not have an impact on the boy's verbal abilities. there is no reason to worry. the boy's verbal ability is determined by genetics as opposed to environment. be prepared that the boy will never learn to speak, even if provided with responsive caregiving. the chances are good that the boy will learn to talk if he is provided with responsive caregiving.
Advice would sherry give her brother If he receives attentive caring, there is a good likelihood that the youngster will learn to talk.
Alfred Binet subscribed to which school of thought on intelligence?Alfred Binet's theory's fundamental concept is that intelligence may be determined by comparing how well different children perform on the same task. The idea is that the majority of six-year-olds are capable of finishing a number of tasks. Such children, according to Binet, were below average if they were unable to execute those tasks.
What sort of twins have the highest correlations between their IQ scores?Researchers observed that identical twins raised together and apart show a better association between their IQ scores than siblings or fraternal twins reared together, in this study.
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recent research conducted by cowan (2010) has found that the capacity of working memory is how many units of information?
The recent research conducted by cowan (2010) has found that the capacity of working memory is limited to about 4 units of information
What did this research find?Recent research conducted by Cowan (2010) has found that the capacity of working memory is limited to about 4 units of information, also known as the "magical number."
Working memory is the cognitive system responsible for temporarily holding and manipulating information in our minds, and this research has suggested that there is a limit to the amount of information we can hold in our working memory at any given time.
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You stopped sharing sensitive information with your roommate because she would often use it to attack you later. Your roommate is guilty of what type of listening?
Pseudolistening
Selective listening
Defensive listening
Ambushing
The term "ambushing" perfectly reflects the way the roommate acted in this situation when they were listening.
What is insulated versus selective listening?Listening selectively is expressing attention in only certain topics. Insulated hearing involves avoiding or disregarding a subject. Listening on guard is taking criticism personally. Critical listening carried out solely to gather data for an assault is known as ambushing.
Isolated listening: what is it?Insulated hearing occurs when a communication is not heard or acknowledged. When someone listens on the defensive, they misinterpret innocent statements as insults. Ambushing is listening intently but only to gather data that will be used against the speaker in the future.
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TRUE/FALSE. the relational tension between a feeling of independence and doing things with a group is the dialectic.
The given statement "The relational tension between a feeling of independence and doing things with a group is the dialectic" is true because it represents the fundamental idea behind the dialectical perspective.
The dialectic refers to the idea that there is a constant tension between opposing forces, such as independence and group belonging. This tension arises because individuals want to be autonomous and make their own decisions, but also desire to be part of a group and feel connected to others.
This tension is a dialectic because it creates a dynamic interplay between the two opposing forces that shapes an individual's behavior and relationships.
The dialectical perspective is a key concept in many fields, including psychology, sociology, and communication studies, as it helps us understand how individuals navigate the complex dynamics of social life.
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is it easier for a european citizen to become a us citizen because they come from a developed country.
It is not necessarily easier for a European citizen to become a US citizen solely because they come from a developed country.
The process of becoming a US citizen involves several requirements that must be met, regardless of the applicant's country of origin.
What are the requirements to become a US citizen?The process of becoming a US citizen involves several requirements that must be met, regardless of the applicant's country of origin. Some of the requirements are:
Having a green card (permanent resident status) for at least five years (or three years if married to a US citizen)Being at least 18 years oldDemonstrating good moral characterPassing an English language and civics examPay the necessary feesCompleting and submitting the N-400 Application for NaturalizationAttending an interview with a US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) officerThese requirements apply to all applicants, regardless of their country of origin or level of development. While being a citizen of a developed country may provide certain advantages in terms of education, experience, and economic resources, it does not guarantee an easier or faster path to US citizenship.
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, a republic that had collapsed during ancient times, was highly influential on the founders of the united states in the development of the constitution. group of answer choices athens barcelona london moscow
Athens is the republic that collapsed during ancient times but was highly influential on the founders of the United States in the development of the constitution.
Athens is an ancient city in Greece that was known for its development of democracy and republican government.The founders of the United States were highly influenced by the ideas and principles of ancient Athens, including the concept of democracy and the idea that government should be based on the consent of the governed.The United States Constitution was largely inspired by the political and philosophical ideas that emerged in ancient Athens, including the principles of popular sovereignty, separation of powers, and individual rights.The Constitution's focus on individual liberties and the protection of minority rights can be traced back to the democratic and egalitarian traditions of ancient Athens.Therefore, Athens is an ancient republic that had fallen and had a significant impact on the formation of democratic and republican governments, which includes the creation of the United States Constitution.
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as the result of criticism of his original work, hofstede went on to expand his model with the addition of which dimension?multiple choice question.uncertainty avoidancemasculinity vs femininitylong-term vs short-term orientationpower distance
After receiving criticism of his original work, Hofstede expanded his model by adding the dimension of uncertainty avoidance masculinity . The correct answer is uncertainty avoidance masculinity.
The social psychologist who is best known for his research on culture and values. In his research, he discovered five dimensions of cultural differences that influence behavior.
The five dimensions of Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory are: Power distance Masculinity vs. femininity Uncertainty avoidance Individualism vs. collectivism
Long-term vs. short-term orientation Hofstede's theory of cultural dimensions has been highly influential in the fields of cross-cultural communication and international management. The theory is based on surveys of more than 100,000 IBM employees from over 50 countries.
Hofstede's theory of cultural dimensions has been widely used to explain cross-cultural differences and to inform the development of management practices that are sensitive to cultural differences. It is also useful for understanding cross-cultural communication in a globalized world.
In conclusion, Hofstede expanded his model by adding the dimension of uncertainty avoidance as a result of criticism of his original work. Hofstede's theory of cultural dimensions has been highly influential in the fields of cross-cultural communication and international management,
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Should we keep names and statues that honour or acknowledge
those that have connections to the past history of globalization?
Why or why not?
In determining whether to preserve or eliminate monuments and names commemorating historical figures associated with globalization, it is essential to thoroughly analyze their actions and the effects they had on society.
How to decide wisely?To decide wisely, it is necessary to consider whether their conduct aided in the exploitation, subjugation, or exclusion of particular groups. If so, removing their memorials can be a crucial step in acknowledging and correcting past injustices.
On the other hand, if their contributions were beneficial, their memorials may serve as reminders of their accomplishments and inspire future generations to further advance global collaboration and comprehension. Ultimately, each situation must be assessed individually based on its particular merits.
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which theory suggests that a relatively small group of offenders are responsible for the majority of crimes?
The theory that suggests that a relatively small group of offenders are responsible for the majority of crimes is known as the "routine activities theory".
This theory proposes that crime is a function of the interaction of three factors: a motivated offender, a suitable target, and the absence of a capable guardian. According to this theory, a small number of persistent offenders are responsible for a disproportionate amount of crime because they have the necessary motivation, opportunity, and lack of guardianship to carry out criminal acts. This theory has important implications for crime prevention strategies, as it suggests that targeting this small group of persistent offenders could be an effective way to reduce overall crime rates.
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the districts in which african americans became the majority and thus gained the electoral power to send representatives to congress are known as
The districts in which African Americans became the majority and gained electoral power to send representatives to Congress are known as "majority-minority districts."
What is Minority Groups?
Members of minority groups may experience discrimination, prejudice, and social disadvantage due to their minority status. They may also face barriers in accessing resources, opportunities, and services that are available to the majority group. Minority groups may have distinct cultures, languages, and traditions that are not widely recognized or celebrated in the larger society.
These districts are created to ensure that minority groups, such as African Americans, have fair representation in government. The boundaries of these districts are often drawn in such a way as to create a district in which the majority of the population is made up of a minority group, which increases the likelihood of electing a representative who is part of that minority group.
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when using eye contact to enhance communication with an audience, the best advice is to do it in a(n) manner.
Explanation:
see your audience as individual listeners
involve everyone in on the conversation
the need to socialize with other people is blurred or difficult to determine. learned. physiological hereditary. manifest.
The need to socialize with other people can be difficult to determine and is influenced by both physiological and hereditary factors. Socialization can manifest in different ways, such as learning the cultural norms of a group, or even the development of different communication and interaction skills.
Physiological factors include things such as the development of our senses, brain chemistry, and overall body health, as well as the physical environment that we are exposed to as we grow up. This includes the type of people we interact with, as well as the kind of conversations that we are exposed to.
Hereditary factors also influence the need to socialize. This includes the kind of values, beliefs, and customs that we may have inherited from our parents, as well as any genetic predispositions to different behaviors.
Overall, the need to socialize with other people is influenced by both physiological and hereditary factors. It is important to understand how these two aspects of our lives are connected in order to better understand and develop healthy social relationships.
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the theory that humans cope with the uncertainties of life by constructing a view of the world that helps to preserve their self-esteem is called group of answer choices self-perception theory affective forecasting self-awareness theory. terror management theory.
Terror Management Theory (TMT) proposes that humans manage the anxieties produced by their awareness of their mortality by constructing and maintaining a sense of value and self-esteem.
The theory proposes that this self-esteem is created and maintained through cultural beliefs, such as adherence to societal values, striving for personal achievement, and a sense of purpose or meaning in life. These beliefs serve as a buffer between a person's mortality and their sense of self-worth, and the presence of these beliefs gives humans a sense of meaning and purpose in life, which helps them cope with the anxieties of death. TMT is thus concerned with how humans maintain and create a sense of meaning and value in the face of their mortality.
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Which statement best completes the chart?
OA. The U.S. government requires factories to scale back production.
OB. The U.S. government establishes a price floor for manufactured goods.
OC. The U.S. government purchases surplus factory outputs.
OD. The U.S. government seeks foreign markets for American goods.
The U.S. government seeks foreign markets for American goods best completes the chart.
What is foreign markets?Foreign markets refer to the buying and selling of goods and services between countries, and are a key part of international business. They involve the exchange of different currencies, which can be subject to fluctuating exchange rates and other market forces. Companies that participate in foreign markets often do so to increase their sales and profits, as well as to gain access to new markets and customers. Companies may also enter foreign markets in order to diversify their portfolios, get access to new technologies or resources, or to reduce costs. Foreign markets can be risky, however, as they involve unfamiliar countries and cultures, and may require additional legal, language and cultural knowledge. Overall, foreign markets can be a great way for companies to increase their global presence, gain access to new opportunities, and increase their business success.
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interaction among members of different ethnic groups within personal networks, like clubs, and friendship circles, is referred to as
Interaction among members of different ethnic groups within personal networks, like clubs and friendship circles, is referred to as "intergroup contact."
Intergroup contact is when members of different social and/or cultural groups engage in meaningful and cooperative contact with one another, in an effort to reduce negative stereotypes and prejudices.
The benefits of intergroup contact have been extensively studied and documented. Studies have found that intergroup contact can reduce prejudice and negative stereotyping, as well as improve attitudes towards members of different groups.
Additionally, intergroup contact can lead to increased understanding and mutual respect between different groups.
In order to be effective, intergroup contact must meet certain conditions, including: equal status between the groups, common goals and cooperative interaction, and contact that is both direct and voluntary. Additionally, it must be free of any negative stereotypes or power differentials.
Intergroup contact can take place in various settings, such as in school, in the workplace, or in social and recreational contexts. Such contact has the potential to break down social barriers and reduce negative stereotypes.
In conclusion, intergroup contact is an important tool for reducing prejudice and fostering respect and understanding between different groups. By encouraging members of different groups to interact with each other, we can create a more harmonious and tolerant society.
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is defined as a cooperative social interaction in which one person responds to another person's suggestions with changes in perception, memory, and behavior. group of answer choices sleepwalking lucid dreaming meditation hypnosis
D: Hypnosis is defined as a cooperative social interaction in which one person responds to another person's suggestions with changes in perception, memory, and behavior.
During hypnosis, the person being hypnotized enters a state of deep relaxation and heightened suggestibility, which allows the hypnotist to suggest changes in the person's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Hypnosis has been used for a variety of purposes, including pain management, smoking cessation, and anxiety reduction.
It is important to note, however, that the effectiveness of hypnosis can vary widely depending on the individual and the specific situation.
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by themselves, main points are only assertions. what is needed to verify and substantiate main points?
Main points need evidence to verify and substantiate them.
Evidence can be from statistics, research studies, experts in the field, anecdotes, or personal experiences. By providing evidence to back up main points, it provides credibility and support to a statement, making it more believable and convincing.
For example, if you are trying to make the point that learning a new language can help expand one's horizons, you could provide evidence such as statistics on the number of people who learn a new language and the increase in job opportunities they have.
You could also include quotes from experts in the field, or personal anecdotes from those who have learned a new language. By providing evidence to support main points, it helps to convince others that the points are valid.
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