Answer:
Atomic orbital energy ordering.
Explanation:
The transition metals constitute the d-block. The answer to your question has to do with the energy ordering of atomic orbitals. Specifically, the 3s orbitals are lower in energy than 3p, which are lower in energy than 4s, which are lower in energy than 3d (remember the principal quantum number for d orbitals is one minus the principle quantum number of the shell so n = 4 level's d orbitals are the 3d orbitals). According to the Aufbau principle, atomic orbitals are filled with electrons from the lowest energy up. So the orbitals would have to be filled in the order of 3s, 3p, 4s, and then 3d. Magnesium has its last valence electron residing in the 3s orbital and Aluminum has its last valence electron residing in the first 3p orbital (specifically the 3px orbital, which is aligned horizontally in the 3d plane. The three p orbitals for all principle quantum levels are px, py, pz, with the x, y, z describing the orientation in the 3d plane). The 3d has not yet been reached in terms of energy ordering. This is why there are no transition elements between magnesium and aluminum, in terms of electronic structure.
What are the four groups of carbon compounds found in living things?
What is friction? A _______ between an object and the _______ it's moving over.
Answer:
A force between an object and the surface it's moving over.
Explanation:
hope this helps. . . <3
good luck! uωu
(what is the meaning of aids?) (what is the meaning of cushions?) (name 5 citrus fruits) ( what are antibodies?) (what are hormones?)
Answer:
Aids mean
a disease in which there is a severe loss of the body's cellular immunity, greatly lowering the resistance to infection and malignancy.
Cushions mean
a swollen floral system on which several small flowers are borne.
sweet mangogrape fruitpineapplelimelemonWhat are antibodies
this is a blood protein produced in respond to an counteracting a antigen.
What are hormones
these are chemicals that the body releases during a period of time
Explanation:
Which of the following shows a valid combustion reaction?
2Al + 2O2 → 2AlO + O2
C2H4 + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O
2CH4 + O2 → 2CO + 4H2
Ca + O2 → CaOH
Combustion reaction means two common products
CO_2H_2OOption B is correct
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto C_2H_4+O_2\longrightarrow 2CO_2+2H_2O[/tex]
What happens when you drop an egg on the ground from about 6 ft high?
Answer:
Gravity causes an object to fall to Earth when dropped. When the egg hits the ground with a given force, the ground exerts the same force back on the egg. If too large a force is delivered to the egg shell, the egg will crack.
Explanation:
Calculate the molar mass of carbon tetrachloride, CCl4.
Which of these describes an exothermic reaction? Please help, today is the last day to submit anything.
Answer:
A, Heat is released as the reaction happens.
Explanation:
Exothermic reactions release heat and/or light and is a reaction in which the overall enthalpy is negative. The one your mouse is hovering over explains Nuclear Fission. The third one explains an endothermic reaction, as heat is absorbed in the reaction. The product being cold is actually one of the key characteristics of an endothermic reaction. Two liquids being mixed that forms a solid is called a precipitate.
How to add moisture to the air without a humidifier?
There are quite a few ways to add moisture into the air without a humidifier
A few things that can help add moisture are hanging your clothing to dry. hang drying your damp clothes will add moisture to the air over time as it evaporates and it will make your house smell like fresh clothes.
Another thing is a bath, allow the water to cool off and leave the bathroom door open, the steam will add moisture to the air as the water cools.
This might seem silly but putting bowls or vases of water out on the windowsill on a sunny day mill moistens the air as it evaporates.
You can also get houseplants, moisture evaporates from the leaves and stems of plants. transpiration can help increase the humidity in your home.
not sure if this is the answer you were looking for but if so im glad i could help. have a great day!
chemical properties of sodium
Answer:
Density 0.97 g.cm -3 at 20 °C
Melting point 97.5 °C
Boiling point 883 °C
oxidation states +1, −1 (rare)
Explanation:
Have a nice day
how many pairs of electrons are shared between two adjacent carbon atoms in a saturated hydrocarbon?
Regina found an accelerant at the crime scene. What did she MOST likely find?
A.
a stash of unused bullets
B.
a bottle of luminol
C.
a container of gasoline
D.
a soda can filled with ashes
Answer:
c
Explanation:
mostly it used in movies in the crime scence
Accelerants are flammable solvents such as kerosine, turpentine, gasoline etc. Therefore, the accelerant obtained from the crime scene here, is gasoline.
What are accelerants?Accelerants are substances that can combine, blending, or disturb another substance, causing the speed of a natural or artificial chemical process to increase. Accelerants are important in chemistry because they can speed up most chemical reactions.
Accelerants change a chemical bond, accelerate a chemical process, or restore organisms to homeostasis. Accelerants are not always catalysts because they can be consumed by the process.
Flammable gases or solvents such as gasoline, diesel, butane gas, kerosine, turpentine etc are examples of accelerants. Therefore, among the given substances , gasoline is the accelerant.
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Wines are produced from fermentation of crushed grapes. What causes the either white or red color of wine
Answer:
The cause of the color "white" in wine is because the grape's skin is removed before fermentation.
The cause of the color "red" in wine is because the grape's skin is still intact while fermentation
What allows us see the color green?
A
The green wavelength is absorbed.
B
The green wavelength is reflected.
C
All colors but green are reflected back.
D
The green wavelength vibrates the air particles.
Answer:
When (B) the green wavelength is reflected, we are able to see green.
I hope this helped at all.
In an electromagnetic spectrum, complimentary colors are absorbed and reflected , the color which is visible is the reflected color, hence the green wavelength is reflected which enables to see the color green.
What is electromagnetic spectrum?The electromagnetic spectrum consists of electromagnetic radiation consists of waves made up of electromagnetic field which are capable of propogating through space and carry the radiant electromagnetic energy.
The radiation are composed of electromagnetic waves which are synchronized oscillations of electric and magnetic fields . They are created due to change which is periodic in electric as well as magnetic fields.
In vacuum ,all the electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed that is with the speed of air.
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which of the following is most acidic oxide?
a.Na2O
b.Al2O3
c.P2O5
d.SO3
And why it is most acidic oxide?
-i effect required here
Let's see which oxide shows more -i effect
Na-Group 1 Al-Group 15P-Group 15S -Group 16P lies below Al
And -i effect increases down the group so acidity increases
P_2O_5 is more acidicHow does the bear help Atalanta?
Select 3 correct answer(s)
Question 2 options:
The bear brings Atalanta to shelter.
The bear guards and protects Atalanta.
The bear brings Atalanta food.
The bear teaches Atalanta to hunt.
What do we call the things we see around us? *
15 points
a. ecosystem
b. environment
c. matter
d. density
:::: Answer ::::
C. matter
• Describe evidence that convection cycles/cells exist within the Earth's core and how they connect to
sea floor spreading and subductio zones
Explanation:
Seafloor spreading and other tectonic activity processes are the result of mantle convection .Mantle conversion is the slow churning motion of Earth’s mantle convection carry heat from the lower mantle and core to lithosphere
If, it helps you than mark me as brainlistWhat is the density of a 36 g object with a volume of 15 cm3? (Density: D = ) 0. 42 g/cm3 0. 54 g/cm3 2. 4 g/cm3 5. 4 g/cm3.
Answer:
2.4 g/cm3 is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Which statement best describes the difference between a substance with a pH of 2.0 versus a substance with a pH of 4.0?
a
(1 point)
O The substance with a pH of 2.0 would have 100 times as many hydrogen ions per volume of water.
o The substance with a pH of 4.0 would have 100 times as many hydrogen ions per volume of water.
O The substance with a pH of 4.0 would have twice as many hydrogen ions per volume of water.
O The substance with a pH of 2.0 would have twice as many hydrogen ions per volume of water.
Answer:
The answer is the first one.
Explanation:
The lower a pH level the higher the the number hydrogen ions present in the acid's container.
ph = - log(H)
4 = - log(H)
- 4 = log(h)
10^-4 = H+
1 * 10^-4 = H +
ph = - log(H)
ph = 2
- 2 = log(H)
10^-2 = H
1*10^-2 = h
Something the power - 2 is 100 times greater than something with the power of -4
Answer:
the guy above is correct
Explanation:
How much mass does 1 mol of O2 gas have?
Answer: 15.99 x2g
Explanation:
Balance this equation: _____ C3H8 + _____ O2 --> energy + _____ CO2 + _____ H2O
There will be 10 oxygens on the products side and 2 on the reactants so to balance these out, we multiply the 02 on the reactants side by 5. The final equation will be C3H8 + 502 ----> 3CO2 + 4H20.
- BRAINLIEST answerer
Why isn’t a dream made of matter?
do you think organisms who live in the artic would survive in the desert? Do you think organisms in the desert would survive in the artic? Why or why not?
Answer:
I'd say probably not
Explanation:
Organisms have evolved to survive and thrive in particular environmental conditions, specifically focusing on food supply, temperature, terrain, etc.. Therefore, desert animals would not be equipped with the insulation to survive in cold climates like the artic, and would freeze to death, and artic animals would most likely die from heat exhaustion in the desert. Additionally, fish, which is a main food source for articles animals, are not available in the desert, and it's the same case for desert animals in the artic. Finally, those organisms' enzymes and proteins, which make up their being and are the reason they can function, are only optimal in the temperature range in which they normally live; therefore, switching to such drastically different climate would result in their enzymes denaturing and their cell and eventual organism death.
Balance the following equations:
1.
Fe(s)+ O2(g) —> Fe2O3(s)
Answer:
4Fe(s)+3O2(g) ----> 2Fe2O3(s)
Scientists theorize that the original point of matter from which our universe formed was smaller than a dime. This matter would also have:
a. had unimaginable mass
b. been incredibly dense
c. had unimaginable potential energy
d. all of the above
ANSWER:
B. been incredibly dense? I'm not sure sorry
Excited hydrogen atoms emit light in the ultraviolet at 2.47x1015Hz. What is the
energy of a single photon with this frequency?
The energy of a single photon of this frequency is 1.638 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
Using Planck's equation, the energy of the photon E = hf where h = Planck's constant = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ Js and f = frequency of ultraviolet light = 2.47 × 10⁻¹⁵ Hz.
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
E = hf
E = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ Js × 2.47 × 10¹⁵ Hz.
E = 16.3761 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
E = 1.63761 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
E ≅ 1.638 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
So, the energy of a single photon of this frequency is 1.638 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
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Compare the box on the left containing the reactants in a chemical reactions. Which box on the right is the correctly represents the products according to the Law of Conservation of mass?
A) A.
B) B.
C) C.
D) D.
Answer:
d is the right answer
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Samantha is investigating the densities of several liquids. Which action is the result of her creative thinking ?
Answer:
A. Poe
Explanation:
pagmali sorry na Lang
Rocks and fossils leave evidence of the conditions that were present when they formed.
true of false
1. How much energy is required to heat 32.5g of water from 34°C to 75°C?
Answer:
5.850 kJ (of heat energy)
Explanation:
What we need:
[] The mass of the material = m = 32.5g
[] The temperature change that occurs = ΔT = 43
() 75 - 34 = 43
[] The specific heat capacity of the material = c
() This is the amount of heat required to raise 1 gram of that substance by 1°C
() For water, this is 4.186Jg°C
The equation to use:
Q = m * c * ΔT
Q = 32.5 * 4.186 * 43
Q = 5849.935 J
Q = 5.850 kJ
Have a nice day!
I hope this is what you are looking for, but if not - comment! I will edit and update my answer accordingly. (ノ^∇^)
- Heather
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 5569.85 \ Joules}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to find how much energy is required to heat a sample of water.
We will use the following equation:
[tex]q= mc \Delta T[/tex]
The mass of the water is 32.5 grams. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 Joules per gram degree Celsius.
The change in temperature is the difference between the final temperature and the initial temperature. The water's temperature is raised from 34 degrees Celsius to 75 degrees Celsius.
ΔT= final temp - inital tempΔT = 75 °C - 34 °C = 41 °CNow we know all three variables:
m= 32.5 g c= 4.18 J/g °C ΔT = 41 °CSubstitute the values into the formula.
[tex]q= (32.5 \ g)(4.18 \ J/g \textdegree C)(41 \ \textdegree C)[/tex]
Multiply the first 2 numbers together. The units of grams cancel.
[tex]q= 135.85 \ \ J/ \textdegree C(41 \ \textdegree C)[/tex]
Multiply again. This time, the units of degrees Celsius cancel.
[tex]q= 5569.85 \ J[/tex]
5,569.85 Joules of energy are required.