Answer:
groups of neurons called central pattern generators
The spinal cord achieves the function of locomotion through groups of neurons called central pattern generators, hence option A is correct.
What are the groups of neurons in the spinal cord?Even when cut off from the brain and sensory inputs, "central pattern generators" (CPGs) nerve networks in the spinal cord can generate rhythmic motions like swimming, walking, and hopping.
In the absence of sensory or descending inputs that contain precise timing information, central pattern generators are neural networks that, when triggered, may create rhythmic motor patterns like as walking, breathing, flying, and swimming.
The spinal cord facilitates the movement of bodily components, accidents frequently result in people being unable to utilize certain body parts like the legs.
Therefore, the spinal cord achieves the function of locomotion through groups of neurons called central pattern generators, hence option A is correct.
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The given question is incomplete, so the complete question is,
The spinal cord achieves the function of locomotion through __________.
a)groups of neurons called central pattern generators
b)pools of spinal neurons that receive input from multiple sources
c)involuntary stereotyped responses to stimuli
d)sensory neurons in the brain that initiate walking and determine its speed, distance and direction
e)a flexor reflex
a)groups of neurons called central pattern generators
BRAINLIEST TO CORRECT ANSWER
Answer:
C (pictures a and b)
Explanation:
An element contains only 1 type of atom.
Certain fungi have been used in recent years to help clean up and detoxify the environment following an oil spill. What type of restoration ecology does this process exemplify
Answer:
Bioremediation
Explanation:
Bioremediation means using living organisms to detoxify polluted ecosystems.
In December 2004, a tsunami (giant wave) destroyed many of the marine organisms along the coast of the Indian Ocean. What can be expected to happen to the ecosystem that was most severely hit by the tsunami?
A. The ecosystem will change until a new stable community is established.
B. Succession will continue in the ecosystem until one species of marine organism is established.
C. Ecological succession will no longer occur in this marine ecosystem.
D. The organisms in the ecosystem will become extinct.
Answer: A
Explanation:
It varies but "A" is the most legitimate answer.
what is the name of the process in bacteria that involves dna transfer through a cytoplasmic connection known as a pilus?
PLEASE HELP!
A. What kind of weather is associated with a low-pressure area?
B. What happens to the air of the low pressure areas that leads to this type of weather?
Answer:
clouds and precipitation that minimize temperature changes throughout the day
Explanation:
I just took the test and got an A on it
describe in detail, the pathway of an oxygen molecule as it moves from the air outside your body, into your blood and to cell in a muscle in your arm
Answer:
The oxygen molecule enters the human body from the mouth or nose and reaches the phraynx and then the larynx, trachea and the bronchus. It then enters the lungs which then the red blood cells takes the oxygen from the blood and carries it to the muscle in the arm.
The pathway of an oxygen molecule from the air outside your body to a muscle cell in your arm involves several sequential steps, including inhalation, gas exchange in the lungs, transportation through the bloodstream, and diffusion into muscle cells.
During inhalation, you breathe in air through your nose or mouth. The air travels through your respiratory system, passing through the trachea (windpipe) and into the bronchi, which branch into smaller tubes called bronchioles. Eventually, the inhaled air reaches the alveoli, tiny air sacs located at the end of the bronchioles in the lungs.
In the alveoli, oxygen molecules diffuse across the thin walls of the air sacs and into the surrounding capillaries. Oxygen diffuses from an area of higher partial pressure (in the alveoli) to an area of lower partial pressure (in the capillaries). Hemoglobin, a protein within red blood cells, binds to the oxygen molecules in the capillaries, forming oxyhemoglobin.
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altering the environment to minimize the stimuli for eating is called
Answer:
Stimulus control
Explanation:
You are controlling the stimuli. Altering the environment to influence, in this case minimize, stimuli is an example of stimulus control.
Darwin's opinion that living forms must be descended from extinct forms was most closely related to his consideration of ___.
Darwin's opinion that living forms must be descended from extinct forms was most closely related to his consideration of the fossil record.
(20 points) {brainliest} PLEASE HELP MEEEE <33333
Which company was given permission by the US Supreme Court to patent genetically modified organisms in 1980?
A. Ford Motor Company
B. General Electric
C. Dow Chemical
D. Genentech
Answer: B. General Electric
Explanation:
I hope this helps if you still needed the answer.
Answer:
B. General Electric
Explanation:
PENN
If a person has just returned from a trip abroad and is feeling sleeping during daylight hours. What hormone and gland may be impacting this disruption
Circle the letter of the phrase that best completes the sentence.
The cell theory was
a. first identified in 1665
b. the end result of many scientific investigations.
c. described by Rudolf Virchow.
d. Both (a) and (b)
Answer: D
Explanation: the cell theory took many years to fully learn about and publish and many different scientists, biologists etc had to investigate in order to finalise the hypothesis. Also, it was first identified in 1665 by Robert hooke.
If you study and specialize in chemical processes, you might be a __________.
If you are in charge of sketching the design for a new product, you might be a _______.
If you are interested in operating biotechnology equipment, you are most likely interested in becoming ___________.
If you have dreams of working in the field, collecting samples, and putting together data, you are most likely interested in becoming a _____________.
Answer:
Biochemists and biophysicists
bioengineer
biotechnology technician
biotechnology researcher
Explanation:
A(n) _____ is a type of cancer-causing gene that promotes cancer by activating cell division at an inappropriate time or place.
The main reproductive organ of the plant is the
Hello!!
.Stamen.
Structure. As a plant's reproductive part, a flower contains a stamen (male flower part) or pistil (female flower part), or both, plus accessory parts such as sepals, petals, and nectar glands (Figure 19). The stamen is the male reproductive organ. It consists of a pollen sac (anther) and a long supporting filament.
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lizards on a small island are more likely to have to mate with close relatives. the form of microevolution is
Answer: the founder effect
Explanation:
the more energy that is present the slower the matter is able to move.
True or False
Answer: False.
Explanation:
Energy heats up molecules, making them move faster.
the process of making an exact copy of dna is called
Answer:
Replication
Explanation:
PLS HELP ASAP ILL GIVE BRAINLKEST
in the process of genetic profiling/dna fingerprinting, what is compared between two people/samples?
Answer:
"DNA fingerprinting is a laboratory technique used to establish a link between biological evidence and a suspect in a criminal investigation. A DNA sample taken from a crime scene is compared with a DNA sample from a suspect. If the two DNA profiles are a match, then the evidence came from that suspect." information from a website so reword it a bit and you should be ok.
In the process of genetic profiling/ data fingerprinting, genetic profiling is a process that can be compared between two people/samples.
What is genetic profiling?DNA profiling compares only the most variable sections of DNA, which has an advantage over whole genome sequencing when seeking to identify genetic changes between two individuals.
In the field of biology known as comparative genomics, genome sequences from various species—including humans, mice, and a broad variety of other organisms—from bacteria to chimpanzees are compared.
"DNA fingerprinting is a lab method used to connect biological evidence to a defendant in a criminal investigation. A DNA sample from a suspect is compared to one acquired from a crime scene. The evidence originated from that suspect if the two DNA profiles match.
Therefore, genetic profiling is compared between two people/samples.
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NEED THIS ASAP Which of the following is (are) part of a systemic immune response?
I. A fever
II. An increase in white blood cells in the body
III. An inflammatory response
I only
II only
III only
I and II only
I, II, and III
Answer:
I, II, and III.
Explanation:
Immune response may be defined as the type of response generated by the body against the pathogens. The immune response is important to kill the pathogens.
Fever is a type of immune response generated to kill the pathogen by increasing the body temperature. The number of white blood cells of the body increases to fight against the pathogen. The inflammatory response may also generated to kill the pathogen.
Thus, the correct answer is option (E).
what direction does rna polymerase synthesize rna?
Answer:RNA polymerase synthesizes an RNA transcript complementary to the DNA template strand in the 5' to 3' direction. It moves forward along the template strand in the 3' to 5' direction, opening the DNA double helix as it goes.
Explanation:
Which level of organization includes all the other lovels of organization?
Answer:
the Biosphere
Explanation:
I searched it up.
Use the F=ma triangle to determine the mass of an object accelerating at a rate of 10m/s2 due to a force of 60N that was applied to that object.
Answer:
6
Explanation:
For this question it just takes a little bit of simple algebra. F=MA is an equation that will pop up again if you continue with an interest in science. F=MA actually say force=mass(acceleration). Which then is changed for this problem to M=F/A.
60/10=6
name the organisms of each trophic level of the food web
The diagram showing aquatic food web
Answer:
plankton- producer
krill- primary consumer
squid, penguin- secondary consumer
blue whale, seal, seagull- tertiary consumer
Which of the following best describes differences between birds and reptiles?
O Birds are endothermic and have four-chambered hearts, while reptiles are ectothermic and have three-
Birds have feathers a brain and sensory organs, while reptiles have scales and a brain but lack senso
Birds are vertebrates and have specialized lungs, while reptiles are invertebrates and have gills and sca
Birds lay eggs and are ectothermic while reptiles undergo internal fertilization and are endothermic.
Answer:
(A) Birds are endothermic and have four-chambered hearts, while reptiles are ectothermic and have three-chambered hearts.
Explanation:
got it right on the test
Birds and reptiles both belong to the animal kingdom. Reptiles are ectothermic and have three-chambered hearts, whereas birds are endothermic and have four-chambered hearts. Thus, option A is correct.
What are the characteristics of birds and reptiles?Birds and reptiles both belong to the kingdom Animalia and are chordates. They both have vertebral columns and the presence of the backbone. They share many similarities and differences in their physical appearances.
The birds are endothermic and can maintain constant body tempearture regardless of the external environment. While reptiles are ectothermic (cold-blooded) and regulate their temperature based on the external environment.
The birds have four-chambered hearts like mammals that separate the oxygenated from the de-oxygenated blood, whereas the reptiles have three-chambered hearts with one ventricle and two atria.
Therefore, the birds are endothermic, and reptiles are ectothermic.
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Which organelle uses chemicals to break down food and worn out cell parts; Trash/cleaning Crew?
A.Endoplasmic Reticulum
B. Ribosome
C. Lysosome
D. Chloroplast
Does the waxy cutie affect where acertain pla y could be grown? Why?
Waxy skin - some leaves have a thick, waxy skin on their surface. This reduces water loss by transpiration . Water storage - some plants, known as succulents, store water in their stems, leaves, roots or even fruits.
The waxy covering on plant leaves, young stems, and fruit is called the "cuticle". ... The purpose of this covering is to help the plant retain water. In arid regions, that is very important. In wetter regions, the waxy coating may help prevent infection by disease organisms.
Plants that grow in arid zones of USDA zones 9 to 11 use waxy leaves to limit transpiration and retain water but also to protect leaves from the frigid temperatures sometimes found in the desert. Trees like the desert willow (Chilopsis linearis) have narrow, waxy leaves and striking purple flowers.
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12. ATP will be used during ____ ____
as energy source to produce sugar.
What is the thin-walled tube inferior to the uterus, anterior to the rectum, and posterior to the urethra and bladder
Answer:
The vagina
Explanation:
What is the probability that a hamster will have black, fine hair?
A) 2/16 (1/8)
B) 4/16 (1/4)
C) 1/16
D) 8/16 (1/2)