The Pendleton act created the civil service commission to administer competitive examinations for non-policy-level federal jobs.
The correct answer is option D.
The Pendleton Act commanded that civil government positions be filled through competitive examinations and on the base of merit. Also, the enactment proscribed blasting or demeaning workers for political purposes who were defended by the law. The 47th United States Congress approved the Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act, which President Chester.
Arthur inked into law on January 16, 1883. The act permits most civil government positions to be filled on the base of capability rather than political favouritism. By the late 1820s, the booties system, a form of political patronage in which commanders gave their cohorts government employment in exchange for fiscal support.
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"For the life of a creature is in the blood, and I have given it to you to make atonement for yourselves on the altar; it is the blood that makes atonement for one's life." what is the quote saying
the colosseum's vaulted arches rely on the roman perfection of group of answer choices the tuscan column. concrete. firing terra cotta. the aqueduct.
The colosseum's vaulted curves depend on the roman perfection of concrete. option (B) is correct.
The Roman Arch supported Rome's compositional strength and a tremendous spread of building projects across the old world. Concrete was the Roman Realm's development material for decision. It was utilized in landmarks like the Pantheon in Rome as well as in wharves, embankments, and other harbor structures.
The Colosseum was the greatest amphitheater in the Roman world. Not at all like numerous prior amphitheaters, which had dove into slopes to offer sufficient help, the Colosseum was an unsupported construction made of stone and cement. Therefore, option (B) is correct.
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This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:
The colosseum's vaulted arches rely on the roman perfection of group of answer choices
(A) the Tuscan column.
(B) concrete.
(C) firing terra cotta.
(D) the aqueduct.
Please help I’ll mark brainly
The sudden halt to the Chinese treasure voyages to the Indian Ocean left a door open for the Portuguese to dominate trading there a century later. Once the Portuguese established their dominance in the Indian Ocean, they traveled farther east and established port cities along the Chinese coastline. Later, the Portuguese influence was replaced by the British and Dutch whose imperialism led
to the claiming of previously independent Asian nations as colonies of England and the Netherlands. Do you think this timeline of events would have continued had the Chinese remained present and dominant
in the Indian Ocean?
The expeditions were over, connected to eunuch politics and wasteful practices. Ships could only have two masts towards the end of the century, and in 1525 the government ordered that all oceangoing vessels be destroyed.
Early in the fourteenth century, why did the Chinese government decide to halt exploring expeditions in the Indian Ocean?The Yongle Emperor, who supported Zheng, comes first. He died after his first six expeditions in 1424. The travels were halted by his son, the Hongxi Emperor, who was far more traditional and Confucianist in outlook. (Yongle's grandson led one final expedition in 1430–1433)
In order to acquire access to profitable Chinese commodities, the Portuguese sought to become a vassal state of the Ming Son of Heaven and engage in tribute and commerce with other barbarians. In other words, their objective was to integrate into Chinese society, not to overthrow it.
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What was the outcome of the Railroad Strike of 1877?
A. Federal troops and state militias gained back control of most cities after the strikes turned violent.
B. Public opinion was turned against the strikers as they demanded better conditions from the railroads.
C. Federal troops and state militias were unable to gain control of most cities after the strikes turned violent.
D. Most railroads agreed to all of the workers' demands for better
wages after a peaceful end to the strikes.
answer
A. Federal troops and state militias gained back control of most cities after the strikes turned violent.
explanation
it wasn't easy for the american workers to get a lunch hour & weekends off
Shakespearean plays were to England as _________________ was to Japan.
According to the question, Shakespearean plays were to England as kabuki theater was to Japan.
What is Shakespearean?Shakespearean refers to anything associated with or inspired by the works of William Shakespeare (1564–1616), the great English playwright and poet. His plays, sonnets, and other writings have had a lasting influence on Western literature and culture for centuries. The term “Shakespearean” is often used to describe the style of dialogue, structure, or themes found in his works. Shakespearean literature often features characters and stories that explore the human condition in a moving and often humorous way, with an emphasis on tragedy and redemption. His plays are also known for their intricate poetic verse, which often includes metaphor and imagery. Shakespearean language is highly complex and can be difficult to understand, but its richness and beauty has made it some of the most beloved and celebrated literature of all time.
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Which statement best expresses the “Reagan Doctrine”? ]
A. The United States should place greater reliance on the United Nations
B. The United States should negotiate with terrorists when it is beneficial to do so.
C. The United States should attempt to “roll back” Communism wherever it can.
D. The United States should limit its efforts to preventing the spread of Communism
The phrase "The United States should strive to 'roll back' Communism wherever it can" from option C best summarizes the "Reagan Doctrine."
Under the presidency of Ronald Reagan, the United States adopted the Reagan Doctrine, a foreign policy approach intended to counter Soviet expansionism by supporting anti-communist groups militarily and economically. Instead of just containing them, as had been the previous strategy, the Reagan Doctrine attempted to actively fight and reduce the power of Communist regimes and insurgencies.
In his State of the Union address on February 6, 1985, US President Ronald Reagan outlined the Reagan Doctrine. The ideology served as the cornerstone of American foreign policy from the beginning of the 1980s until the end of the Cold War in 1991.
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HELP!!!
What did Desiderius Erasmus believe about the
Bible?
Novum Instrumentum is the name Erasmus gave to his Greek and Latin New Testament. His new Latin translation of the Greek text, in his opinion, was an effective new tool for reviving Christian spirituality and returning it to its biblical roots.
What values did Desiderius Erasmus adhere to?Erasmus had a firm believe in God, yet he had a great deal of mistrust for the hierarchy and structure of the Catholic Church. He saw that many church leaders had major moral failings and did not follow the teachings of religious thinkers and the scriptures. This has to do with his belief in free will.
Desiderius Erasmus did not share the reformer's faith in the accuracy of Scripture, but instead turned to custom and widespread agreement to settle conflicts that defied logic. Yet, Erasmus avoided theological discussions at all costs, favoring steadfast faith and devotion over dialectics and academic inquiry.
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Answer: He felt it should be accessible to everyone and translated into all languages.
Explanation:
What is lateral reading?
using outside sources to determine if a source is valid and reliable
examining elements of a source to determine the source’s reliability
reviewing advertisements and claims in a source for evidence of bias
considering the author, layout, graphics, and domain of an online source
The first choice, which involves using outside sources to assess a source's veracity and dependability, is entirely accurate.
Lateral reading: What is it really mean?By searching for articles on the same subject written by other authors (to see how they are covering it) and for other articles by the author you're checking on, you can use lateral reading to assess an author's credibility, intent, and biases.
According to the definition of lateral reading, this is a technique whereby the reader digs deeper to assess an author's authority, validate the facts presented from various sources, and thoroughly research a given subject.
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W
11. An hour and a half after the "bang". Mission Control Center notified the crew that "we're
starting to think about the lifeboat" What was the "lifeboat"?
12. The "lifeboat" that the three astronauts on their way back to Earth, was only designed for
two astronauts, what problems arose as a result?
13. The Apollo 13 mission was described as a "successful failure". Why?
The "lifeboat" that the three astronauts used to survive when they came back to Earth was only big enough to hold two astronauts.
What condition was the lifeboat in an hour and a half after the crew was informed by the mission control center that it was time to start making plans for the future?The crew had to be maintained alive for the length of the mission using the lunar module (LM) and its limited supplies once the "boom" had taken place. After an hour and a half, MCC told the crew that "we're starting to think about the lifeboat."
What problems were caused by the "lifeboat" that the three astronauts were using to return to Earth only being able to accommodate two people?The three astronauts' "lifeboat," which they were using to return to Earth, was only designed to hold two people, which caused issues. As the lifeboat was only intended for two people, while there were three aboard, carbon dioxide levels began to rise.
What contributed to Apollo 13's disaster, and why?They gave it that name since their goal was to walk on the moon, but they were unable to do so because to technological limitations even they weren't able to return to Earth.
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The complete questions are:
11. An hour and a half after the "bang". Mission Control Center notified the crew that "we're starting to think about the lifeboat" What was the "lifeboat"?
12. The "lifeboat" that the three astronauts on their way back to Earth, was only designed for two astronauts, what problems arose as a result?
13. The Apollo 13 mission was described as a "successful failure". Why?
Why do you think the new rulers saw the library as a threat rather than something helpful?
Identify two economic politics that are creoles like Juan Pablo viscardo angry
Juan Pablo Viscardo y Guzmán was a Peruvian writer and activist who advocated for independence from Spanish colonial rule in the late 18th century. He wrote a famous document called "Letter to the Spanish Americans" in which he expressed his ideas about economic and political reforms.
Two economic policies that are similar to Viscardo's ideas are: Land reform: Viscardo was critical of the Spanish colonial system that granted vast tracts of land to a few wealthy landowners, while the majority of the population struggled to make ends meet. He argued that land should be distributed more fairly, so that everyone could have access to the resources they needed to thrive. Similarly, land reform policies aim to redistribute land from large landowners to small farmers and landless peasants. Protectionism: Viscardo believed that Spanish colonial policies were designed to benefit Spain at the expense of the colonies, by imposing high tariffs on colonial exports and flooding the colonies with cheap Spanish imports. He argued that the colonies should protect their own industries and resources by imposing tariffs on foreign goods and promoting local production. Similarly, protectionist policies aim to shield domestic industries from foreign competition by imposing tariffs, quotas, and other trade barriers.
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Select the best term to complete the sentence. in many people’s eyes, the lend-lease act was the end of american in world war ii. in his speech “the four freedoms,†roosevelt promotes values for all people.
The best term to complete the sentence is "culmination", as it means the highest or most important point of something - in this case, the end of American involvement in World War II.
The pinnacle of growth, achievement, or success is the culmination. It is the culmination of a process or action and typically marks the completion of a time frame or the end of a journey. A celebration or other notable occasions, like the end of a school year or the launch of a new enterprise, are sometimes used to celebrate the conclusion.
As people and organizations take the chance to look back on everything that has been done and to celebrate their joint efforts, it is a time of joy and contemplation. The climax is a significant moment that frequently marks the end of a period of labor and commitment.
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Which best explains the resurgence of conservatism in the 1980s?
Responses
The desire to limit government interference in the economy
The desire to limit government interference in the economy
The loss of confidence in America’s superpower status after the Iran Hostage Crisis
The loss of confidence in America’s superpower status after the Iran Hostage Crisis
Pride in the greater diversity of American society
Pride in the greater diversity of American society
The desire to establish a more egalitarian society
The desire to limit government interference in the economy best explains the resurgence of conservatism in the 1980s. The correct option is A.
In the 1980s, conservatism experienced a resurgence as the American public expressed a desire to limit government interference in the economy. This desire was in part driven by a loss of confidence in the United States' superpower status after the Iran Hostage Crisis.
Additionally, the greater diversity of American society led to a sense of pride and a desire to establish a more egalitarian society. All these factors combined to create the perfect environment for a return of conservative ideologies and policies. This contributed to a resurgence of conservatism in the 1980s.
The correct option is A.
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Essays that uses details related to the senses to create mental images for the reader.
Essays that use details related to the senses to create mental images for the reader are known as descriptive essays.
These essays aim to engage the reader's senses, such as sight, sound, touch, taste, and smell, to paint a vivid picture in their mind. This technique is called sensory imagery. In a descriptive essay, the writer uses carefully chosen language and precise details to help the reader fully experience the subject being described. The writer's goal is not just to inform but also to evoke an emotional response from the reader by making them feel as if they are present in the scene.
To achieve this, the writer needs to select specific and accurate words that convey the desired sensory details. For example, instead of saying "the tree was tall," the writer might say "the towering oak stretched its gnarled branches skyward, casting dappled shadows on the sunlit ground below." By choosing the more descriptive language, the writer helps the reader visualize the tree more clearly and create a mental image of the scene.
In summary, descriptive essays use sensory details to create mental images for the reader. By engaging the reader's senses, these essays transport them into the scene and make the subject more vivid and relatable.
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How do you think ideas and contributions of the past have
affected the people in the countries in Northern and Southern
Europe?
The ideas and contributions of the past have significantly impacted the people in Northern and Southern Europe, shaping their societies, culture, and progress. For instance, the ancient Greek and Roman civilizations introduced key concepts in philosophy, politics, and science that have been foundational for modern European thought.
The Protestant Reformation in Northern Europe transformed religious beliefs and practices, fostering the development of distinct cultures and values. This movement also played a role in the rise of democracy and individual freedoms, as people started to question the authority of the Catholic Church.
In Southern Europe, the Age of Exploration and the rise of powerful empires like Spain and Portugal brought about significant economic, political, and cultural exchanges. The colonization and trade routes established during this time helped shape the world as we know it today.
Furthermore, the Industrial Revolution, which began in Great Britain and spread across Europe, revolutionized societies and economies. It led to the development of modern cities, the growth of the middle class, and improved living standards for many people.
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the lend-lease act was created for which of the following purposes? group of answer choices to help heal the united states' economy to maintain the united states' neutrality to assist the united states' historical allies
The Lend-Lease Act was enacted by the United States Congress on March 11, 1941, in order to provide military and economic assistance to its allies during World War II.
The Act was created to allow the President the power to “sell, transfer title to, exchange, lease, lend, or otherwise dispose of, to any such government [whose defense the President deems vital to the defense of the United States] any defense article.” In other words, the Act was meant to provide the United States’ allies with military supplies and economic aid without violating America’s policy of neutrality in the war.
The Act allowed the United States to transfer goods, services and technology to its allies without having to pay the full price up front. The allies would then repay the debt after the war had ended. This allowed the United States to assist its allies while avoiding direct involvement in the war.
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what ultimately happened as a result of the baby boom that followed world war ii? group of answer choices the government was forced to increase income taxes. more colleges and universities were built in the united states. social security and other surviving new deal programs failed.
The baby-boom generation was so large (about 75 million people) that its effects on society were amplified. Hence (b) is the correct option.
The expansion of families caused a movement from cities to suburbs in the postwar years, which led to a building boom in homes, schools, and shopping centres. According to the majority of historians, a number of circumstances, including people's desire to start families that they put off during World War II and the Great Depression and their belief that the future would be secure and wealthy, contributed to the baby boomer phenomenon. Baby boom, a transitory, noticeable rise in the birth rate, particularly after World War II.
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What ultimately happened as a result of the baby boom that followed world war ii?
a. the government was forced to increase income taxes.
b. more colleges and universities were built in the united states.
c. social security and other surviving new deal programs failed.
4 reasons behind anslingers targeting of cannabis and marijuana
Anslinger's targeting of cannabis and marijuana was fueled by fear and prejudice.
Firstly, Anslinger was concerned that marijuana use would lead to increased crime. He believed that marijuana made people violent and irrational, and thus created a sense of fear. Secondly, he believed that marijuana use was responsible for immorality, as he thought it encouraged people to engage in immoral and illegal activities.
Thirdly, Anslinger was a proponent of racial prejudice and believed that marijuana use was particularly prevalent among minority communities and thus was a threat to the white majority. Finally, Anslinger was a strong proponent of the prohibition of alcohol, and thus saw marijuana as an alternative that had to be suppressed. All of these factors combined to create his strong stance against marijuana use.
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All of the following are true of Richard M. Nixon EXCEPT —
A
He supported the New York Times and Washington Post’s publication of the Pentagon Papers.
B
He kept an “enemies list” of people who crossed him.
C
He expanded the Vietnam War into neighboring Laos and Cambodia.
D
He ordered Internal Revenue Service audits and FBI surveillance of anti-war protestors.
Answer:
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
Explanation:
a
the ara pacis augustae (altar of augustan peace) preeminently celebrates group of answer choices vespa, goddess of the hearth. victory over carthage. family. augustus's cornonation.
The Ara pacis augustae (altar of augustan peace) preeminently celebrates family.
The correct answer is option D.
Rome's Ara Pacis Augustae is an deck honouring Pax Romana. To commemorate Augustus' return to Rome after three times in Hispania and Gaul, the Roman Senate ordered the construction of the monument on July 4, 13 BC. It was devoted on January 30, 9 BC. The Ara Pacis stood in the northeastern corner of the Lot Martius, the former flood tide drift plain of the Tiber River, and gradually faded under 4 metres of ground deposits.
It was originally deposited on the northern outskirts of Rome, a Roman hence from the boundary of the pomerium on the west side of the Via Flaminia. It was put back together in 1938, and is presently housed in the Museum of the Ara Pacis.
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Scamo Pack
5. What are two things that determine if a person is considered Jewish?
The two things that determine if a person is considered Jewish is being a:
Matrilineal descentConverted Jew.What determine if a person is considered Jewish?In traditional Jewish law, a person is considered Jewish if their mother is Jewish. This means that if a person's mother is Jewish, they are considered Jewish regardless of their father's religion or ethnicity. This is still the most widely accepted definition of Jewish identity in most Jewish communities.
In some cases, a person who is not born Jewish may choose to convert to Judaism. In order to do so, they must undergo a formal process of study, acceptance of Jewish beliefs and practices, and immersion in a mikvah (ritual bath). Once they have completed this process, they are considered Jewish and are accepted as part of the Jewish community.
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Document B
1) (Sourcing) Why was Hitler speech document created?
Answer:
Explanation:If men wish to live, then they are forced to kill others. The entire struggle for survival is a
conquest of the means of existence, which in turn results in the elimination of others from these same
sources of subsistence. As long as there are peoples on this earth, there will be nations against nations and
they will be forced to protect their vital rights in the same way as the individual is forced to protect his
rights.
Were the Nuremberg Race Laws enforced as strictly during the 1936 Olympics? Why?
The Nuremberg Race Laws, which were series of antisemitic laws passed in Nazi Germany in 1935, were in effect during the 1936 Olympics in Berlin.
What are Olympics?The Olympics is a multi-sport event that brings together athletes from around the world to compete in various sporting disciplines. It takes place every four years and is governed by the International Olympic Committee (IOC). The modern Olympics were first held in Athens, Greece in 1896 and have since grown to become one of the largest international sporting events in the world. The games are divided into the Summer and Winter Olympics, with different sports featured in each. The Summer Olympics typically feature sports such as athletics, swimming, and gymnastics, while the Winter Olympics feature sports such as skiing, ice skating, and ice hockey. The games aim to promote peace, unity, and friendly competition among nations.
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Please help hurry I’ll mark brainly
William Shakespeare lived and wrote during the "Age of Exploration," the Protestant and Counter Reformations, the "Age of Religious Wars," the Elizabethan Age...(that's right-they all happened at the same time.) During his lifetime, plays in England had to be approved by a government entity (Master of the Revels) before being performed as a means of checking for sedition. (Sedition is conduct or speech that incites the masses to rebel against official authority-so it isn't your friend talking you into doing something behind your parents' backs-it is bigger.) Do a little independent research on 16th century censorship and William Shakespeare. (Typing "Shakespeare censorship" into a search engine will get you started.) Then answer the following questions. How can the censorship that Shakespeare experienced improve our understanding of the political world of the Elizabethan Age in England? Were you surprised to learn about this facet of the 16th century political and entertainment worlds?
3. When people could not get cash, what other methods did they turn to for conducting transactions?
When people cannot get cash, they often turn to alternative methods for conducting transactions. Here are some common alternative methods: Debit or Credit Cards, Mobile Payment Service
What are alternative methods for conducting transactionsDebit or Credit Cards: Many people use debit or credit cards to make payments for goods and services. These cards can be used at a variety of merchants, including online retailers, and provide a convenient way to conduct transactions without the need for cash.
Mobile Payment Services: With the advent of smartphones, many people now use mobile payment services to conduct transactions.
Electronic Fund Transfers (EFTs): Electronic fund transfers allow people to transfer funds directly from one bank account to another. This can be done using online banking or mobile banking apps, making it a convenient way to make payments without the need for cash.
Checks: Although checks are not as common as they used to be, many people still use them to make payments. Checks can be used to pay bills, make purchases, and transfer funds between bank accounts.
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1. How would you describe the attitude of the narrator toward elite New York society?
-
2. Why do you think Wharton uses words such as ¨pressed,¨ ¨expected,¨ ¨obliged,¨ ¨forced,¨ and ¨plunged¨?
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3. How does the young girl described in the excerpt contrast with those around her?
-
4. How does the author foreshadow that problems will arise for the young girl depicted in the excerpt? Cite evidence from the text to support your answer.
-
5. Why do you think Wharton´s novel reflected overall trends in society?
The narrator's opinion of New York society was that it had primitive thinking because, despite knowing what was proper, it continued to uphold the traditions that its forebears had passed down to it without questioning their morality.
2. The author uses words like ¨pressed,¨ ¨expected,¨ ¨obliged,¨ ¨forced,¨ and ¨plunged¨, to demonstrate how a young girl was unknowingly paired with a random man based on a random suggestion.
3. The young girl described in the excerpt, is Frank , as shown in the excerpt. This is due to the fact that she has nothing to hide or conceal, and more significantly, she is unaware that being honest has major repercussions.
4. The author foreshadow that problems will arise for the young girl depicted in the excerpt, when she quotes , '"The savage bride is dragged with shrieks from her parent's tent."
Her parents are setting the stage for her forced marriage to a stranger.
5. Wharton reflected overall trends in society ,by conveying the idea that despite people's knowledge of what has to be done, they often make poor decisions as a result of worrying about what other people would think.
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which statements accurately describe relations between native americans and white people before the mid-nineteenth century? multiple select question. the two groups lived in close proximity to one another. interactions were almost always friendly. white people were
Before the mid-nineteenth century, relations between Native Americans and white people were complex and varied. The correct answer is c) white people were complex and varied.
The two groups did sometimes live in close proximity to one another, often due to the westward expansion of European settlers in North America. While it is not accurate to say that interactions were "almost always friendly," there were certainly instances of cooperation and peaceful coexistence between Native Americans and white settlers.
For example, during the early colonial period, Native Americans provided essential assistance to European settlers by sharing knowledge about agriculture and local resources.
However, as white settlers continued to expand their territories, conflicts often arose over land and resources. White settlers frequently disregarded treaties and agreements made with Native American tribes, leading to a growing sense of distrust and hostility between the groups. Additionally, many white settlers held prejudiced views towards Native Americans, considering them "uncivilized" or "savage," which further exacerbated tensions.
The introduction of European diseases to Native American populations had a devastating impact as well, leading to significant population decline among indigenous groups. This further complicated relations between the two groups, as white settlers often took advantage of weakened Native American communities to claim more land and resources.
In summary, relations between Native Americans and white people before the mid-nineteenth century were complex, characterized by both cooperation and conflict. The two groups did live in close proximity to one another, but interactions were not always friendly. White settlers' expansion and disregard for treaties with Native American tribes, along with the introduction of European diseases, contributed to tensions and hostilities between the groups.
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complete question
which statements accurately describe relations between native americans and white people before the mid-nineteenth century? multiple select question. a) the two groups lived in close proximity to one another. b) interactions were almost always friendly. c) white people were complex and varied. d) none of these,
30 points need help
Molly is a concerned citizen who is worried about drought conditions in Africa. Which of these would be the best way for her to take action as a citizen?
A. write a letter to her state representative
B. send a petition to her governor
C. write a letter to her national representative
D. file a petition at a local court
Answer:
C is your answer
Explanation:
what were the alien and sedition acts? a. laws passed during the civil war denying confederate sympathizers the right to free speech b. a law passed by congress in 1921 that restricted immigration to the united states c. laws that made it a crime for foreign immigrants to belong to the communist party or other anti-american organizations d. laws passed in the 1790s that made it a crime to say or publish anything that would defame the government of the united states
The Alien and Sedition Acts were laws passed in the 1790s that made it a crime to say or publish anything that would defame the government of the United States. Thus option D is correct.
The Alien and Sedition Acts were a set of legislation enacted by the United States Congress in 1798, during John Adams' presidency. The Alien Act empowered the government to remove any non-citizen considered a danger to national security, whereas the Sedition Act made criticising the government or its leaders, including the president, a crime.
These regulations were deemed unconstitutional and a violation of the First Amendment's promise of free expression, prompting resistance from politicians such as Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. The laws were ultimately repealed, and their legacy serves as a warning of the significance of free expression and the press in a democratic society.
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hat are grassroots movements?
advertisements that announce new products
parks that are protected by the government
institutions that respond to emergencies
efforts by local groups to bring about change
A new assortment of international social movements, networks, and organisations working to advance a have emerged over the last two decades.
What notable grassroots movements have there been?The American Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s, the Brazilian Land Equity Movement of the 1970s and later, the Chinese Rural Democracy Movement of the 1980s, and the German Peace Movement of the 1980s are a few notable instances.
What is a civil rights movement example of grassroots activism?The grassroots demonstrations that were started in townships throughout the South during the movement were supported by organisations like the Southern Christian Leadership Coalition, the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee, the Congress of Racial Equality, and the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.
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Answer:
option D
Explanation:
hope this helps