Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway through which breakdown of complex sugar molecules takes place in the cell with the production of ATP molecules.
What is Glycolysis?Glycolysis is the process in which glucose molecules (sugar) is partially broken down by the cells in enzyme reactions which do not need oxygen molecules. Glycolysis is the method which the cells use to produce energy in the form of ATP.
If oxygen is available or present, then Krebs cycle takes place and electron transport chain also takes place.
If oxygen is not available or absent in the medium, then in that case, alcohol fermentation and lactic acid fermentation takes place.
More amount of ATP is produced when the process is aerobic in the presence of oxygen. About 32 molecules of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) are produced through glycolysis in the presence of oxygen.
The electron transport chain of the glycolysis pathway makes the most number of molecules of ATP in the cell.
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Which of the following biomolecules does not build polymers from monomers?
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Lipids
Nucleic Acids
Other:
Answer:
Nucleic Acids
Explanation:
Innovative ideas may someday lead to a new way of addressing significant marine issues. Which of the following should be considered when evaluating the costs and benefits of a new innovative process?
Cost to build
Effort and time to implement
Maintenance and recurring costs
A. I and II only
B. I and III only
C. II and III only
D. I, II, and III
Which of the following factors would best contribute to a measurement of environmental quality?
A. Average temperature
B. Water clarity
C. Salinity levels
D. Average speed of sound
Two new products are competing for grant money, with the goal of cleaning up the marine environment. Each product removes plastic from the ocean.
Product 1 can be used in the open ocean and requires monitoring once every three months to retrieve collected plastic.
Product 2 is designed to be used in harbors and marinas and requires monitoring once per week to retrieve collected plastic.
If all other costs and benefits are equal, which of these products would you recommend for the grant?
A. Product 1 because it requires less monitoring, reducing the overall cost
B. Product 1 because it is presumed to be more effective at removing plastic
C. Product 2 because it would provide more job opportunities for local people
D. Product 2 because it would probably last longer in marinas than in the open ocean
Which of the following best describes the relationship between human population size and resource use?
A. Countries with high populations are likely to use more resources.
B. Countries with high populations are likely to use fewer resources.
C. Countries with low populations are likely to use more resources.
D. There is no correlation between population size and resource use.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
1. The factors that should be considered when evaluating the costs and benefits of a new innovative process include the cost to build, the effort and time to implement and the maintenance and recurring costs. Therefore, the correct options is D. I, II and III.
2. The factors that will contribute to a measurement of environmental quality is the Salinity levels. Therefore, the correct option is C.
3. If all the other costs and benefits are equal, then the product that will be recommended will be option A "Product 1 because it requires less monitoring, reducing the overall cost"
Since Product 1 requires monitoring once in three months while Product 2 requires monitoring once every week, then we can deduce that product 2 will increase the overall cost.
4. The option that describes the relationship between human population size and resource use is option A "Countries with high populations are likely to use more resources".
When there's an increase in population, the people will make use of more resources when compared to an area with lesser population. Therefore, the correct option is A
Double-stranded viral DNA is incorporated into a host cell as a _____.
Double-stranded viral DNA is incorporated into a host cell as a form of genetic material.
The viral DNA is packaged within the viral capsid and is released into the cells of the host organism when the virus enters the cell. Once inside the cell, the viral DNA is uncoated and then incorporated into the host cell's own genetic material. This process, known as “genetic transformation”, is how the virus replicates its genetic material and spreads to other cells.
The incorporation of viral DNA into a host cell is an essential part of how viruses spread and cause disease. The viral DNA is able to take control of the host cell's normal cellular functions and cause it to produce more viral particles.
This process, termed “lytic cycle”, is necessary for the virus to spread and cause infection. In some cases, the viral DNA also integrates into the host cell's genome, allowing the viral genetic material to be passed down through generations of cells. This process, referred to as “lysogenic cycle”, can lead to persistent infections and chronic diseases.
In order to successfully incorporate its DNA into the host cell, the virus must first attach to the host cell's membrane. This is done by the virus making use of specific proteins known as “receptors” that are found on the cell's surface. When the virus attaches to the receptor, it is allowed to enter the cell. Once inside the cell, the viral DNA is then uncoated and incorporated into the host cell's own genetic material.
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People who live in rural communities (country side) impact the ocean.
A
True
B
False
What is a vector?
A.) A quantity that has both mass and speed
B.) A quantity that has both size and direction
C.)A quantity that has both speed and direction HELP ASAP!
As I think Option C is the best one.
Juan is studying fossils. His teacher wrote the following statements on the board and asked the students to put them in the correct order to describe how fossils are formed.
1. Minerals seep into the organism’s body and replace it with stone.
2. The organism completely decomposes, leaving behind an imprint.
3. An organism dies and its body is covered with a layer of sediment.
4. Time passes, and sediment layers continue to build up on the organism.Which is the correct order of events for fossil formation?
Fossilization is the process of formation of fossils. The correct order of the events for fossil formation is: An organism dies and its body is covered with a layer of sediment. Time passes, and sediment layers continue to build up on the organism. Minerals seep into the organism's body and replace it with the stone. The organism completely decomposes, leaving behind an imprint.
What is fossilization?Fossilization is the process which is defined as the physical, chemical, and biological processes that leads to the preservation of plant and animal remains over a period of long time.
Fossils formation occurs in the five ways including: preservation of original remains, permineralization, molds and casts, replacement, and compression of the remains.
The correct order of the events for fossil formation include:
1. An organism dies and its body is covered with a layer of sediment.
2. Time passes, and sediment layers continue to build up on the organism.
3. Minerals seep into the organism's body and replace it with the stone.
4. The organism completely decomposes, leaving behind an imprint.
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Study the image.
The numbers 1 through 12 are placed around the Earth like a clock. The moon is to the left of number 4.
With the full moon at position 3, which two positions experience low tide?
3 and 5
5 and 9
6 and 12
9 and 12
Answer: The answer is 6-12
Explanation:
Lookedd up on brainly :P
Answer: The answer is 6 and 12
Explanation: I did the test! :D
so just how did pattern on a giraffe's body increases his chances of survival
Answer:
survival of young giraffes is related to spot pattern, which might help provide camouflage from predators. ... This study revealed that newborn giraffes with larger spots and irregularly-shaped spots had increased survival during the first few months of life.
Explanation:
In a certain specles, brown eyes are dominant to blue eyes. A male is heterozygous for the brown eye (B) gene and a female with blue eyes (b) have two children with brown eyes. What is the probability that their next child will have blue eyes?"
Reduction of fluid losses at the kidneys due to the retention of Na+ is the action of
A) antidiuretic hormone.
B) calcitonin.
C) aldosterone.
D) cortisone.
E) oxytocin.
Reduction of fluid losses at the kidneys due to the retention of Na+ is the action of a hormone called aldosterone. So option c is correct.
Aldosterone is a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal glands that plays a crucial role in regulating electrolyte balance in the body.Aldosterone works by stimulating the kidneys to reabsorb more sodium ions (Na+) and water, and to excrete more potassium ions (K+). This results in an increase in blood volume and blood pressure, as well as a decrease in urine output.
By retaining more sodium ions, aldosterone helps to maintain the body's fluid balance and prevent dehydration.Aldosterone secretion is regulated by the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS), which is a complex feedback mechanism that responds to changes in blood pressure and electrolyte levels. When blood pressure drops or when the body loses too much sodium, the kidneys secrete the enzyme renin, which converts angiotensinogen to angiotensin I. Angiotensin I is then converted to angiotensin II by the enzyme ACE, which stimulates the release of aldosterone.
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The stomach is the only part of the alimentary canal with three muscular layers. Why does the stomach need three layers of muscle
The stomach is the only part of the alimentary canal with three muscular layers. The stomach need three layers of muscle for digestion through peristalsis.
The stomach is a part of the body that includes the entire abdominal cavity which consists of the digestive tract and accessory organs, the urinary system, and the spleen. There are three layers of muscles in the stomach, namely the outer longitudinal muscles, the middle circular muscles, and the inner oblique muscles which help in peristaltic events.
Peristalsis is a movement in the form of muscle contractions in the digestive tract that pushes and stirs food so that it is digested. Through peristalsis the stomach will break down food and absorb nutrients during the digestive process.
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How is most ATP formed during respiration?
Most of the ATP produced by aerobic cellular respiration is made by oxidative phosphorylation
Oxidative phosphorylation is responsible for the majority of the ATP generated by aerobic cellular respiration. Protons are pumped through a membrane to produce a chemiosmotic potential using the energy released. Then, ATP synthase is engaged by this potential to synthesis ATP from ADP and a phosphate group. During aerobic respiration, glucose and oxygen combine to produce ATP, which the cell can utilise. As products, water and carbon dioxide are produced. In the general equation for aerobic cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen combine to create ATP. Oxidative phosphorylation is the biochemical cycle that generates a most net ATP per molecule of glucose. The majority of ATP synthesis takes place during cellular respiration in the mitochondrial matrix, producing about 32 ATP molecules for every glucose molecule.
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A scale drawing of a car is shown below. The numbers indicate the measurements of the actual size of the car.
In which of the following units are the measurements most likely expressed?
a. kilometers (km)
b. millimeters (mm)
c. milliliters (ml)
d. grams (9)
Answer:
scale 1:30 or 130, and the answer is kilometers A
what is the basic unit of structure and function in a living thing called?
Answer:
cells
Explanation:
cells makeup every single living thing on Earth including us humans they are the main structure of every human thing on earth will every living thing on Earth including us humans
Plz help! In a density-dependent population, a decrease in which of the following will most likely cause an increase in birthrate?
Carrying capacity
Death rate
Emigration
Immigration
plz don't put link or ill report
In a density-dependent population, a decrease in the death rate will most likely cause an increase in birthrate. It is because a lower death rate means that more individuals are surviving, which can lead to an increase in the number of individuals reproducing, ultimately resulting in a higher birthrate. The correct option is B.
What is a density-dependent population?As we know that a population's birthrate tends to increase if there is a decrease in death rate, which also results in a decrease in carrying capacity.
Also, a density-dependent population is a population where the death rate increases and birthrate decreases with increasing population density, and vice versa. So, a decrease in the death rate of a density-dependent population will most likely cause an increase in the birthrate.
A density-dependent population is a population where the death rate increases and birthrate decreases with increasing population density, and vice versa. A decrease in the death rate of a density-dependent population will most likely cause an increase in the birthrate.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
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A direct smear from a nasopharyngeal swab stained with Loeffler methylene blue stain showed various letter shapes and deep blue, metachromatic granules. The most likely identification is:
A. Corynebacterium spp.
B. Nocardia spp.
C. Listeria spp.
D. Gardnerella spp.
The identification from a direct smear from a nasopharyngeal swab stained with Loeffler methylene blue stain showed various letter shapes and deep blue, metachromatic granules: Corynebacterium spp.
Thus, the correct answer is D.
Lаborаtory tests from direct exаminаtion of swаbs or blood smeаr of Corynebacterium spp. are
Swаbs should be tаken from involved аreа of nаsophаrynx аnd, if present, underneаth membrаnesGrаm stаining will show grаm-positive rods with pleomorphic morphology. Mаny species аre club shаped and mаy be аrrаnged in pаlisаdes or v-shаped аrrаngements.Neisser or Loeffler methylene blue stаining demonstrаtes metаchromаtic grаnules (limited sensitivity)For more information about nasopharyngeal swab refers to the link: https://brainly.com/question/29819432
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I need help with this. The topic is renewable and non renewable resources
Plastic packaging has non-renewable resources, whereas paper packaging is renewable. The difference between renewable and non-renewable energy sources is that renewables use resources that are not depleted or regenerated in nature.
What do you understand by non-renewable resources?Non-renewable sources are those that have a limited reserve on our planet and that do not regenerate - or that take thousands of years to do so. Oil is perhaps the best known example, are ores and natural gas.
The difference between renewable and non-renewable energy sources is that renewables use resources that are not depleted or regenerated in nature. Non-renewable energy sources, on the other hand, use resources that are depleted in nature and, therefore, can generate several problems for the environment.
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Which statement best describes the distribution of
resources around the earth?
Please help me :(
Answer:
Resource distribution refers to the geographic occurrence of resources on earth. In other words, where resources are located. Any particular place may be rich in the resources people desire and poor in others. As a result, resources are distributed unevenly across the globe.
Explanation:
brainliest pleahs
An ecosystem that offers many different niches
A. cannot support very many species at once.
B. can support many different species.
C. usually only supports insect life.
D. supports animal life but not plant life.
please help
Answer:
B. Can support many different species.
Explanation:
A niche is a position or role that a species plays in its ecological community or ecosystem.
If an ecosystem offers many different niches, this means that many different species can have a role in an ecosystem.
An ecosystem with many different niches will have a greater biodiversity and will also be more stable.
So, the correct answer is B. Can support many different species.
el desarrollo de la ciencia, la técnica y la tecnología
tienen la misma motivación o cada una se basa
en razones distintas
Answer:
The development of science, technology and technology
have the same motivation or each is based
in different reasons
Explanation:
Which of the following is an example of the cycling of matter?
A A sea star dries out when exposed to air and radiation from the sun
B Seaweed releases oxygen that a crab breathes in through its gi is.
C A wave crashes against rock on the shoreline,
D Amussel seals its shell from drying heat of the sun
Answer:
B is your answer byyyeeeee mark as brainliest
Recently, researchers from Stanford University have changed mouse skin cells into mouse nerve cells. This was accomplished by inserting genes that control the synthesis of certain proteins into the skin cells. This type of research is often successful in advancing knowledge regarding the functioning of human cells because:
In this examination, the compound courier would be the yeast-glucose arrangement. The yeast-glucose arrangement would have the option to change the pH of the fluid in the cup since it contains a substance that can do as such.
in the event that an end is legitimate, comparable examinations by different researchers ought to bring about a similar end. which proclamation best depicts a theory?
Homeostasis is a unique balance that is kept up within body tissues and organs. It is dynamic since it is continually acclimating to the progressions that the frameworks experience.
As the yeast benefits from sugar, it produces carbon dioxide. With no spot to go except for up, this gas gradually fills the inflatable. A very much-like cycle occurs as the bread rises. Carbon dioxide from yeast fills great many inflatable-like air pockets in the mixture.
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Help please?????!!!!!!??!!!
Answer:
Prophase, Prometaphase, and Metaphase
Please help me on this question.
symbiosis and species interactions keystone webquest answer key
These exchanges are frequently brief. However, there are many instances where two species coexist peacefully for extended periods of time.
What is keystone species?The most numerous species in a community are known as dominant species, and they have a significant impact on the abundance and distribution of other species.
Keystone species, on the other hand, have an impact on communities that greatly outweigh their abundance.
These discussions are typically can be done in many way. Two species can, however, frequently cohabit happily for long periods of time.
Such relationships are known as symbioses ("living together"). Symbiotic relationships can be classified as parasitic, commensal, or mutualistic.
Thus, this can be symbiosis and species interactions.
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Which feature of bacteria makes them useful in genetic engineering?
O Lack of a nucleus
O one large chromosome
O Replicating plasmids
O free-floating ribosomes
Compare and contrast the properties of oceanic crust and continental crust
Oceanic crust is generally younger than continental crust, being less than 200 million years old. It is made of basaltic rock, which is denser and more mafic than the granitic rock found in continental crust. Oceanic crust is thinner and more dense than continental crust, with average thickness of about 6 kilometers compared to about 35 kilometers for continental crust. Oceanic crust is also less buoyant and more prone to subduction.
Continental crust is generally thicker and less dense than oceanic crust, and is composed mainly of granitic rock. It is much older than oceanic crust, having formed over billions of years, and is also more buoyant due to its lower density. Continental crust is less prone to subduction and therefore is more likely to form mountains and landforms. It is also much thicker, with an average thickness of about 35 kilometers.
Suggest how a platypus adapt to its habitat
Explanation:
Platypus is well adapted for semi-aquatic lifestyle. Its streamline body and a broad, flat tail are covered with dense waterproof fur, which provides excellent thermal insulation. ... The Platypus uses its tail for storage of fat reserves and the strong claws on its feet for burrowing and moving on land.
What does water vapor rising include?
Water vapor rising refers to the process by which water molecules in the air become more energetic and move more freely, causing them to rise higher in the atmosphere. This can occur as a result of several different factors, including:
1. Temperature: Water vapor will tend to rise in the atmosphere if it is warmer than the surrounding air. As the water molecules absorb heat energy, they become more energetic and are able to move more freely, causing them to rise.
2. Humidity: Water vapor will also tend to rise in the atmosphere if the air is already saturated with moisture. When the air becomes saturated, any additional water vapor that is added to it will be less likely to stay in the air and will instead tend to condense and fall to the ground.
3. Pressure: Water vapor will also tend to rise in the atmosphere if the air pressure is lower at higher altitudes. As the water molecules rise and the air pressure decreases, they become more energetic and are able to move more freely, causing them to rise further.
Overall, water vapor rising is an important process in the Earth's atmosphere that helps to distribute heat and moisture around the planet and to regulate the Earth's climate.
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Once organisms die, their organic remains are decomposed. If they are left under the earth with heat and pressure for millions of years they can become fossil fuels. What are three examples of these?
Answer:
Three examples of fossil fuels are:
1). Petroleum
2). Coal
3). Natural gas