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For his entire life, Xander has lived hand to mouth. He works hard at a factory job six days a week. This barely covers the expenses of giving his family a place to live and food to eat. Xander does not think about retirement because he knows it will be impossible for him. Still, he goes to work every day to help his family survive. According to Merton's strain theory, what reaction is Xander having to this difficult situation? A. conformity B. ritualism CC. retreatism CD. innovation​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: B. ritualism

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Answer 2

Robert Merton's strain hypothesis states that Xander's situation is an illustration of ritualism. As a result, Option (B) is the appropriate response.

Who is Robert Merton?

American sociologist Robert King Merton made significant contributions to the study of criminology and is regarded as one of the founders of modern sociology. He presided over the American Sociological Association as its 47th president.

Three areas make up Merton's contribution to sociology: sociology of science; sociology of crime and deviance; and sociological theory. He coined important terminology including "self-fulfilling prophecy," "role model," and "unintended consequences," among others, but is likely best recognized for the last two.

Robert Merton created a theory that forms the basis of ritualism. He investigated how people react to cultural values and how they are expected to live up to them in this idea. Merton observed that stress was experienced because not all individuals of a culture were always given appropriate chances to achieve these aspirations. He ultimately gave his theory the term Strain Theory.

Hence, the right answer is option (B).

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Related Questions

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What famous crime in American history involved larceny? A. the assassination of Abraham Lincoln B. the kidnapping of the Lindbergh Baby C. the St Valentine's Day Massacre D. the Gardner Museum heist​

Answers

Answer:

A. Assasination of Lincoln

Explanation:

Took the test

The most famous crime in American history involving larceny was the assassination of Abraham Lincoln. Thus, option 'A' is the correct option.

What famous crime in American history involved larceny?

Abraham Lincoln's remains were interred in an unsecured tomb in a cemetery about two miles from Springfield in 1876. Two counterfeiters from Chicago devised a scheme to steal it that year. President Abraham Lincoln returned to Illinois after being assassinated on April 15, 1865, and a mausoleum was erected in Springfield in his honor.

Lincoln slept in peace in Oak Ridge Cemetery, some two miles outside of Springfield, for 11 years, until one evening in 1876. According to the U.S. Secret Service, three burglars made an effort to break in on November 7, 1876, and steal Lincoln's body. The burglars within the tomb fled after being startled by a gunshot. The Chicago Daily News released an update eleven days after the attempted heist.

Therefore, option 'A' (the assassination of Abraham Lincoln) is the correct option.

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A(n) ____ is a charging document drawn up by a prosecutor in jurisdictions that do not use the grand jury system.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is information.

What rationale upheld by SCOTUS supports subjecting individuals charged with a crime but not yet found guilty to strip searches while awaiting trial in jail

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Not or guilty

What is an accommodation? Give an example.

Answers

Answer:

Accommodation is something that fulfills a particular need. An example of Accommodation is when a traveler stay at a motel or an inn

The definition of an accommodation is something that fulfills a particular need. ... A hotel, motel and inn are each an example of an accommodation for travelers. 2. A ramp leading up to the front door of an apartment building is an example of an accommodation for a resident in a wheelchair.

Lester is stopped on a public highway and he has a shell in the guns magazine but not in the chamber has he violated the fish and game code true or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Cuz he had gun

Hope it helps

A representative that views her job more as a delegate is more likely to display with of the following behaviors?
Select one:

a.
Vote based on the majority opinion within their district, regardless of her political standing.

b.
Vote with her party at all times.

c.
Vote to bring back as much pork as possible to the district.

d.
Vote against her political party.

Answers

We know that a delegate is a politician who speaks on behalf of the majority. This means that the answer is going to be A- Vote based on the majority opinion within their district, regardless of her political standing.

Option C and D are not anywhere close to accurate. And option B is not going to be accurate all the time, as the vote will be based on what the people of the district want.

I hope I've helped! :)

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Jace is working on his thesis for his criminology degree. He wants to explain what the affect home environments play in the likelihood of a person's joining a street gang. What kind of research would MOST likely provide the answers Jace is looking for? A. checking the NIBRS for number of crimes committed by gangs B. sending out a survey of the neighborhood about gang affiliation OC. interviewing members of gangs about their lives D. becoming a member of a gang to get an insider's perspective​

Answers

For Jace who is working on his thesis for his criminology degree, to explain the effect home environments play on the likelihood of a person's joining a street gang he needs to B. send out a survey of the neighborhood about gang affiliation

The research aims to draw a link between the home environment and the likelihood of a person's joining a street gang.

To obtain accurate data, he needs to send out a survey to different neighborhoods to ascertain their disposition towards gangs.

Negative or positive dispositions will determine the link between environments and the likelihood of joining gangs.

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its NOT B. sending out a survey of the

its C interviewing gang members

How many days' written notice must the Superintendent provide to the licensee before holding a hearing

Answers

I believe it is 20 days

Billy Bob is 42 years old, lives in Arizona, and moved to the United States 6 years ago.
Which side of the Legislative Branch can he serve in? Why?

Answers

Answer:

He could serve as part of the senate since he is atleast 30 years of age.

Explanation:

A judge's order that releases an accused from jail without paying bond, with the understanding that he or she will return for further court proceedings is called

Answers

Answer:

A court's decision to allow a person charged with a crime to remain at liberty pending the trial, without having to post bail is recognizance release?

What is the Definition of Feebleness

Answers

Answer: the quality or state of lacking physical strength or vigor

A law prohibiting a newspaper from publishing a story exposing military secrets is an example of what kind of law

Answers

Answer:

Prior Restraint

Explanation:

Because...

Answer:

A law prohibiting a newspaper from publishing a story exposing military secrets is an example of a prior restraint.

I don't have to explain because the definition of a prior restraint is in the question.

I hope this helped at all.

Todd leaves his bag with a BB gun in it in the locker room after game. Janitors find the gun when looking for ID in the bag. The next day, he is taken from class by police and a principal. He is interviewed and told he had to answer the questions. He was not told he could talk to his parents or a lawyer.

Amendment involved: Was it violated?: How?:

Answers

Answer:

it is violated

Explanation:

You have the right to remain silent and you have the right to a lawyer. by not giving todd his rights, they have commited an offense and he has the right to a retrial

Answer:

Yes it was

Explanation:

What preconviction process benefits the defense by avoiding the risk of a harsher punishment and benefits the prosecution by avoiding the risk of acquittal

Answers

Answer:

plea deal

Explanation:

The plea deal, precondition process benefits the defense by avoiding the risk of a harsher punishment and benefits the prosecution by avoiding the risk of acquittal.

What is risk?

The term risk refers to the situation of the danger. As the possibility of the situation as the creation of the circumstances. The risk of the loss of something. Risk implies future uncertainty about deviation from expected earnings or expected outcome. Risk measures the uncertainty that an investor is willing to take to realize a gain from an investment.

The agreements allow prosecutors to focus their time and resources on other cases, while reducing the number of instances that judges must oversee. In plea bargains, authorities frequently agree to reduce a defendant's punishment. Allow victims to file a Victim Impact Report with the court to be considered in calculating the offender's sentence.

As a result, the plea deal, precondition process benefits the defense by avoiding the risk of a harsher punishment and benefits the prosecution by avoiding the risk of acquittal. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was

A. plea bargainingB. pretrial releaseC. pretrial detentionD. peremptory challenges

international tribunal finds u.s. guilty of crimes against humanity

Answers

The systematic killing and maiming of unarmed African Americans by police amount to crimes against humanity that should be investigated and

no fear act requires federal agencies to provide notice to federal employees, former federal employees, and applicants for federal employment about their rights and protections related to federal antidiscrimination, whistleblower protection and retaliation laws.

Answers

It is true that the the No fear Act requires the federal agencies to provide notice to the federal employees, former federal employees and applicants for federal employment about their rights and protections.

No fear Act means the Notification and Federal Employee Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Act 2000.

The No fear Act was enacted to improve the Federal agency accountability for violations of the anti-discrimination and whistleblower protection laws related to employment.

Hence, it is It is true that the the No fear Act requires the federal agencies to provide notice to the federal employees, former federal employees and applicants for federal employment about their rights and protections.

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Bryce was charged with first degree murder. Through his attorney, he offers to plead guilty to manslaughter in exchange for a lesser sentence. What preconviction process is he engaging in

Answers

This would be an example of an "Alford Plea". An Alford Plea is not the same as a guilty plea, as it is used by those who claim innocence but plead guilty for a lesser sentence. This is one of the many issues with American Law, as we are forcing those who may not be guilty into accepting a guilty deal to lessen their time.

I hope this helps! :)

In a medical malpractice case, an individual alleges that he or she has been injured by another’s negligence or malfeasance. Medical malpractice cases such as this one involve which kind of law

Answers

Answer:

Tort

Explanation:

A person who believes a judge has behaved unethically while presiding over the case should file a complaint with which entity

Answers

Answer:

He shouldnt file a complaint

Explanation:

he shouldnt file a complaint because he wants the judge to go in hid favor and he needs to be nice to the judge

WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS TRUE REGARDING SAFETY BELTS? A. They increase your chances of survival in most types of accidents B. They keep you from being thrown clear to safety, which lowers your chances of surviving accidents C. Most likely you will drown if your seatbelt is on when your car goes into a lake or river

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer:

THEY INCREASE YOUR CHANCES OF SURVIVAL IN MOST TYPES OF ACCIDENTS.

Brainliest plz

Safety belts increases our chances of survival in most types of accidents. The correct option is a.

Why safety belts are important?

As we all know wearing safety belts can prevent us to get injured during an accident, therefore wearing one is utmost necessary. Safety belts are most effective when used properly. All vehicles made today have a lap or shoulder belt combination. Shoulder belts should go over the shoulder and across the center of the chest. Lap belts should fit snugly across the hips, not over the stomach. We should never leave slack in our seatbelt.

We should also never tuck a shoulder belt under our arm or behind our back for any reason, including to defeat the seatbelt alarm. Wearing a safety belt improves survival by 50 percent for front seat passengers during a crash. Wearing lap and shoulder belts is the most effective way to reduce fatalities and serious injuries in traffic collisions.

Nowadays we can also see that wearing safety belts has been made mandatory by law.

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The ______ is supposed to make sure that the rules of the court process are enforced fairly.

Answers

Answer:judge

Explanation: The judge is supposed to make sure that the rules of the court process are enforced fairly.

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Carson is called to the scene of a murder. He brings his kit with him and begins to dust the area for fingerprints. Then he carefully puts a clear, special tape over possible prints to lift them off the surface. Carson puts the prints in his evidence bag to scan into the computer at the lab. What title would MOST likely describe Carson's profession? A. criminologist B. criminalist OC. criminal justice professional D. jurist​

Answers

Answer:

Criminalist

Explanation:

A.K.A forensics

Answer:

criminalist

Explanation:

forensics

will give brainliest 3

Answers

Answer:

ok?

Explanation:

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When the factories in Brian's city closed, people quickly found that they could no longer afford their homes. Many homes were abandoned, soon to be taken over by those who were engaging in criminal activity. Because there were fewer taxpayers, the city could no longer afford a large police force. This meant that if a crime was being committed, a person may have to wait a substantial amount of time before law enforcement arrived. People eventually stopped calling the police. Crime seemed to flourish. What happened in Brian's neighborhood is MOST closely aligned to which crime theory? OA. social pathology B. social disorganization theory OC. differential opportunity theory D. labeling theory​

Answers

Answer:

Social Disorganization Theory

Explanation:

Answer:

social disorganization theory

Explanation:

a person's residential location is more significant than the person's characteristics when predicting criminal activity and the juveniles living in this areas acquire criminality by the cultures approval within the disadvantaged urban neighborhoods

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а After a natural disaster, police see a rise in crime because people are out of their normal routine. This is an example of social disorganization theory. A. True B. False​

Answers

The question is not an example of social disorganization theory because the condition of the environment contributed to the increasing crime.

The theory of social disorganization asserts that person’s physical and social environments are primarily responsible for the behavioral choices made by the them.

According to the theory, the location of people does matters when it comes to predicting illegal act.

According a Chicago-based research, they concluded that location with highest crime rates have common problems including

physical dilapidationpovertyhigh level of ethnic and culture mixing.

In conclusion, the question is not an example of social disorganization theory because the condition of the environment contributed to the increasing crime.

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Answer:

false

Explanation:

when may you be subject to criminal disciplinary and/or administrative

Answers

Answer:

Under which circumstances may you be subject to criminal, disciplinary, and/or administrative action due to online misconduct? Any time you participate in or condone misconduct, whether offline or online.

Explanation:

Mark me brainly please

Any time when you are involved or participate in or condone misconduct, either online or offline mode subject to criminal disciplinary and/or administrative.

What is a criminal?

A criminal is a person who breaks the law by an overact, omission, or neglect that may result in punishment.

when you are involved or participate in the misconduct either offline or online mode, it will be subject to criminal disciplinary and/or administrative.

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if the appellate court thinks a decision was wrong, it will:

Answers

Require further explanation and proof

Brainliest! Please help

Answers

The answer might be A) offender.
Need to do more research but that’s the closest answer I can find.

Answer:

Offender

Explanation:

D is not in our businesses .

C includes victim which denotes to the payer of crime.

B denotes to witness which means knower of crime.

Offender in A means to do crime Option A is correct

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Mateo is a policeman speaking at a retirement community lunch. He is discussing crime prevention and giving residents tips on how to keep themselves safe. Mateo notes that many crimes in the area are not assaults but tend to be larcenies. Thinking of the statistics, what tip will Mateo MOST likely stress to the retired residents? OA. Don't leave valuables in their cars. B. Purchase security systems for their homes. OC. Do not conduct business with strangers over the phone. D. Be careful when lending money to family members.​

Answers

Answer:

A. Don't leave valuables in their cars.

Explanation:

There are more larcenies than assaults in the area.

Mateo observes that many crimes in the area are not assaults but tend to be larcenies. The tip that  don't leave valuables in their cars. The appropriate response is option A.

What is Larceny?

Larceny is a crime that involves the wrongful taking and theft of another person's or company's personal property. It was unlawful under English common law and was made unlawful in jurisdictions where English common law was adopted into local legislation, where it is still frequently used today.

In accordance with common law, larceny is defined as the trespassory seizing  and carrying away  of another person's tangible personal property with the intention of permanently depriving the owner of it. In all U.S. jurisdictions, larceny is now established as a statutory offense.

Mateo observes that most crimes in the neighborhood seem to be larcenies rather than assaults. Don't leave valuables in your car, is the advice. Option A is the appropriate response.

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On her way out of an expensive store, Callie notices that the car next to hers has a bag with the store's label on the backseat. Looking around to see if anyone is in the parking lot, Callie tries the car door. It is unlocked. Callie quickly grabs the bag and gets in her own car, driving away. Into what class of criminal would Callie MOST likely fall? A. professional thief B. persistent thief C. shoplifter D. occasional offender​

Answers

Answer:

to my knowledge i think the best awnser choice is B

Explanation:

The definition of a persistant theif is a theif who continues in common law property crimes even though the level of sucsess is never more than ordinary

The persistent thief would Callie to MOST likely fall after her theft. Thus, option B is correct.

Who is a criminal?

A criminal can be described as a person who has committed or has not been avoiding the law and order. That person is going against the set of rules and regulations.

This is formed as an illegal act which is usually done because of anger, jealousy, Revenge, or sometimes out of feelings. In this, the person who has created the crime is called a criminal and has to face the consequences regarding the same.

In this as Callie notices that there is a bag that is kept and has expensive items in the bag. To steal that bath and make sure that no one is seeing her they show that Callie is a persistent thief. Those who try and stop feeling but are not able to do so. They think that this will be the last time there but it is never the same.

Therefore, option B is the correct option.

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13500 mL convert to milliliters of mercury You are able to add Sheets to your workbook by pressing the + button by the sheet tabs.O TrueO False PLEASE HELPPWhat should a nursing assistant use to keep an unconscious patient's mouth open?O a padded tongue bladeO fingersO lubricantO a periodontal blade Evaluate or Simplify: (5^2 6^2/(30)^4)^3 Biology which statement applies to cholesterol?A. It is hydrophobic and found on the outside of the phospholipid biyalerB. It is hydrophilic and found inside the phospholipid bilayerC. It impacts membrane fluidity.D. It is transported in association with glucose in the blood. Essay about importance of English language 2 pages A helicopter travelling at a velocity of 15 m/s [W] accelerates uniformly at a rate of 7.0 m/s2 [E] for 4.0 s. What is the helicopters final velocity? Select the values that make the inequality u -7 true. Select the answer that describes the properties of a parallelogram. A triangle has two sides of length 15 and 1. What is the largest possible whole-number length for the third side? Abreu knew that being able to play music was a precious gift. He wanted others to share in it, too. Which is the closest antonym for the word precious?Press enter to interact with the item, and press tab button or down arrow until reaching the Submit button once the item is selectedA. worthlessB. rareC. neatD. natural Explain how Nike came to that situation through its expansion strategy let's find out the principle in the following cases also calculate the amount.a) I = RS 336, T = 2 years, R = 105% per yearplease give me answer I need it fast as possible Cmo se mide la velocidad three friends are playing a card game. to start each player draws four cards. the player with the largest sum goes first. which player goes first?Deena:6, -9, 7, -5Cory:5, 3, 0, -6Malcom:11, -12, -3, 4 -4/15x =1.44 Enter your answer as a mixed number in simplest form. Scientists theorize that the original point of matter from which our universe formed was smaller than a dime. This matter would also have:a. had unimaginable massb. been incredibly densec. had unimaginable potential energyd. all of the above She is___only person here that speaks Japanese. When we want to measure wage inflation in the labor market, we use the: Consumer Price Index Product Price Index Employment Cost Index Employment Price Index at what point can the defense move to end the case to end the case and for what cause?