PLEASEEEEEEE HELP GUYS THIS MY FIRST BTOLOGY CLASS!! 2

If both parents have the gene, their child has a 1 in 4 chance of having inheritance albinism and a 1 in 2 chance of having the gene. Although they do not have albinism, carriers can pass the gene on.

One type of inheritance pattern for a trait, sickness, or problem that is passed down through families is autosomal recessive characteristics. There must be two copies of a recessive trait or disease for it to manifest. The gene or characteristic will reside on a non-sex chromosome. As a trait requires two copies to develop, many people may unintentionally carry a disease. A recessive illness or characteristic may go unnoticed for a few of generations before manifesting as the phenotypic, according to evolutionary theory. Diseases that are autosomal recessive include albinism and cystic fibrosis.

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Scientists have identified a gene, DKK4, that helps regulate the early development of different coat patterns in domestic cats. The team believes that DKK4 is likely involved in color patterns in all cats, and possibly other mammals as well.

A cat with a dominant color (black, red, calico, etc.) needs a parent to indicate the dominant color. Her two parents with recessive colors (cream, blue, etc.) cannot produce offspring with dominant colors (black, red, etc.).

A co-dominant red gene (O/o) found on the X chromosome determines whether there is a red variation in coat color. This gene encodes pheomelanin. The dominant O allele encodes an orange tone, while the recessive O allele encodes non-orange pigmentation (black or brown).

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Primary lung cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the lungs. Secondary lung cancer is cancer that spreads from another part of the body to the lungs. Primary lung cancer is the topic of this page. Primary lung cancer comes in two main types.

These are categorized according to the kind of cells in which the cancer first appears. These are: Non-small-cell lung cancer is the most prevalent type, affecting between [tex]80[/tex] and [tex]85[/tex] of every [tex]100[/tex] cases. There are three possible varieties: adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, or large-cell carcinoma. Lung cancer with small cells is less common and typically spreads more quickly than non-small-cell lung cancer.

The recommended treatments are determined by the type of lung cancer you have. Older people are more likely to get lung cancer. It rarely happens to people under [tex]40[/tex]. In the UK, over [tex]4[/tex] out of [tex]10[/tex] people diagnosed with lung cancer are over [tex]75[/tex].

Lung cancer can occur in people who have never smoked, but smoking is the leading cause, accounting for more than [tex]70%[/tex][tex]%[/tex] percentage of all cases. This is due to the fact that smoking regularly results in the inhalation of numerous toxic substances.

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

Increased cottonwood growth will lead to an increase in the number of primary consumers, resulting in more competition between kestrels and sparrows for food, is the best statement that predicts the effect of increased cottonwood growth on the food web.

The Foodweb may be defined as the number of food chains that are linked to one another in the same ecosystem.

Cottonwood is a variety of poplars that possess seeds with cottony hairs. They are medium in height and have a broad canopy.

This broad canopy favors the primary consumer to feed on it, as well as kestrels and sparrows. Due to the lack of space in between the leaves and stem, they suffer competition for both food and shelter.

Therefore, the statement that predicts the effect of increased cottonwood growth on the food web is, increased cottonwood growth will lead to an increase in the number of primary consumers, resulting in more competition between kestrels and sparrows for food.

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The protein-based compound called semenogelin is the main component that allows semen to temporarily coagulate and remain in the female reproductive tract after ejaculation.

This compound is produced primarily in the seminal vesicles, which are located in the male reproductive system. Semenogelin is composed of two major proteins, semenogelin I and semenogelin II. These two proteins combine to create a gel-like substance that helps semen to form a cohesive mass.

This mass helps to keep semen from leaking back out of the reproductive tract and helps to ensure that sperm are able to reach the egg for fertilization. The gel-like substance also helps to protect the sperm from the acidic environment of the female reproductive system. This coagulation process typically lasts for around 30 minutes before the semen begins to break down and is reabsorbed into the female reproductive tract.

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I hope Answer is erosion

Answer:

Cardiac and skeletal muscle are both striated in appearance, while smooth muscle is not. Both cardiac and smooth muscle are involuntary while skeletal muscle is voluntary. ... Cardiac muscle is also an involuntary muscle but is more akin in structure to skeletal muscle, and is found only in the heart.

c. Genetic mutation in the GRE,  d. zinc deficiency in a patient might disrupt normal association of glucocorticoids with their DNA binding sites and be cause for concern

Genetic mutations in the GRE (glucocorticoid receptor elements) are an important factor in determining the effectiveness of glucocorticoid hormone therapy.

If a patient is deficient in zinc, this can interfere with the normal binding of glucocorticoids to their DNA binding sites, which can be a cause for concern.

In order to ensure that the treatment is effective, patients must have adequate zinc levels in order for the glucocorticoids to be properly bound to their respective DNA binding sites. By doing so, the effectiveness of the treatment is increased and the risk of side effects is minimized.

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Enzymes are biological catalysts* and enzymes are also a protein

Catalysts* are a substance that can speed up reactions

Answer:

I think the answer is A

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Explanation:

The appropriate response I accept would be dumping industrial sediment into the oceans.

At Point A, population and resources are consistent with each other. This meant at the time, that populace had access to sufficient resources.

Natural resources are anything that can be obtained from the environment for human needs. The more the population increases, the more natural resources are used to meet needs.

For example, food, clean water, clean air, and other needs. If the population increases, various problems will arise, for example, traffic flow density which causes air pollution, many agricultural lands being used as residential areas resulting in slums, and finally clean water becomes a problem. The more the population, the fewer natural resources will be eaten.

The complete question is seen in the picture

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Biomolecules are used in cells to build cells and provide energy to cells.

Living organisms are built from the element carbon which has a mass of more than half the dry mass of their cells. Elemental carbon can form single bonds with hydrogen atoms, and double bonds with oxygen atoms or nitrogen atoms. The carbon atom is special because of its ability to form very stable bonds with other carbon atoms so that it can form very large molecules. Two carbon atoms can also be bonded together to form a double or triple bond.

Most biomolecules can be viewed as derivatives of carbonates, a group of compounds consisting only of the elements carbon and hydrogen, by replacing one or several hydrogen atoms with certain functional groups, resulting in various groups of carbon compounds with distinctive properties.

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Answer: your answer is C

Explanation: brainliest?

we see that there are three possible genotypes that could result from this crossing: AA, Aa, aa. The genotypes AA and Aa will result in the yellow pea phenotype because A is dominant. Only aa will produce the green pea phenotype.

A Punnett square is a graph that makes it simple to ascertain the anticipated proportion of various genotypes in children of two parents. Figure below illustrates a Punnett square for pea plants. In this instance, flowercolor is heterozygous for both parents (Bb). The top of the graph represents the gametes produced by the male parent, while the sides represent the gametes produced by the female parent. By correctly filling in the Punnett square's cells, we may identify the various possible allele combinations in their progeny (alleles).

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Explanation:

When you exercise and your muscles work harder, your body uses more oxygen and produces more carbon dioxide. To cope with this extra demand, your breathing has to increase from about 15 times a minute (12 litres of air) when you are resting, up to about 40–60 times a minute (100 litres of air) during exercise.

Your body needs more oxygen and creates more carbon dioxide while you exercise because your muscles are working harder.

Answer:

d. 10

Explanation:

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The two species must have shared a common ancestor 320 million years ago, since the neutral mutation rate of the molecular clock is one mutation per 40 million years and the two species differ by a total of eight mutations.

A molecular clock is a tool used by scientists to estimate the time since two species have shared a common ancestor. This is done by measuring the number of genetic differences, or mutations, between the two species. The molecular clock is based on the assumption that the mutation rate is constant.

In this case, we know that the neutral mutation rate of the molecule being used as a molecular clock is one mutation per 40 million years. This means that for two species to have a difference of eight mutations, it must have been at least 320 million years ago that they shared a common ancestor.

To arrive at this conclusion, we can use the following formula:

Number of mutations × Neutral mutation rate = Time since common ancestor

In this case, 8 mutations × 40 million years = 320 million years. This means that two species must have shared a common ancestor at least 320 million years ago for them to have a difference of eight mutations.

The molecular clock can be a powerful tool for scientists to estimate the time since two species have shared a common ancestor. In this case, the neutral mutation rate of the molecule was known and used to calculate that two species must have shared a common ancestor at least 320 million years ago.

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Answer:

Volume of large cube: 64 mm square

Small: 0.001 mm square

Explanation:

Multiply the 3 side lengths of both cubes

Now answer the 2 questions

Ricky recalls giving Lucy a black eye by mistake, as do the Mertzes. Ricky recalls giving Lucy a black eye by mistake, as do the Mertzes.

Executives recommended Lucy sit behind chairs or tables to conceal her pregnancy. Not Lucy," was his reply. When Ricky throws a book Lucy catches the first shiner, but Fred and Ethel hear Lucy and Ricky reading the obscene book aloud and don't believe Lucy's story. In "The Crying Dame," Lucy's eyes are hidden by her hair because her parents were bothered by her habit of mindlessly staring at them and let her to grow it out in the hope that she would stop.

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Answer:

2,4,8

Explanation:

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Due to the slower velocity of continental drift, most humans have not seen a change in the continent's positions.

Continental drift is the movement of continents towards and away from each other. These are large-scale, horizontal movements that span thousands of years.

The movement of the earth's crust, known as plate tectonics is the driving force behind continental movement. Earthquakes are byproducts of tectonics.

The average velocity with which the plates move ranges from 1-5 cm/year. Due to this reason, it takes thousands of years for visual confirmation of continental movement.

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Substance Y is not present in the urine; however, it was originally filtered through the glomerulus it was reabsorbed in the proximal tubule.

As blood flows into every nephron, it enters a cluster of tiny blood vessel, the glomerulus. The skinny partitions of the glomerulus permit smaller molecules, wastes, and fluid—often water, into the tubule. Larger molecules, together with proteins and blood cells, live withinside the blood vessel. Under ordinary conditions, excessive molecular weight proteins withinside the plasma (e.g., albumin and globulin) can't skip via the filtration membrane because of the results of the scale barrier and rate barrier of the glomerular capillary filtration membrane. Proteins are not normal constituents of the glomerular filtrate.

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Answer:

The plant will grow towards the wet sponge

Explanation:

The plant is in constant need of it's tools for survival: being sunlight, water, carbon dioxide, and other necessities. If the soil is extremely dry, then it will adapt to the pot/container, and grow towards the water source. This process also works with sunlight.

Genes that change quickly are typically those that are involved in the adaptation of an organism to its environment, such as genes related to immune system responses or the ability to digest certain foods. These genes are subject to selective pressure, and mutations that confer an advantage in a particular environment can quickly become more common in a population.

A mutation is a change that occurs in the DNA sequence of an organism's genome. Mutations can occur naturally or be induced by various factors, including exposure to radiation or certain chemicals. Mutations can be beneficial, neutral, or harmful, depending on their effects on the function of the gene they affect.

Some mutations can lead to genetic disorders, while others can help organisms adapt to their environments and increase their chances of survival and reproduction. Mutations can occur in various types of cells, including somatic cells (non-reproductive cells) and germ cells (reproductive cells), and can be passed down from generation to generation.

On the other hand, genes that change slowly are those that are involved in basic cellular functions or development and are generally more conserved across species. These genes are less subject to selective pressure, and changes that affect their function are often deleterious and therefore selected against. As a result, these genes tend to change much more slowly over evolutionary time.

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folding dough increases the air trapped between the layers which cause it to rise

The statement "In the muscles of the limbs, the origin usually lies proximal to the insertion" is true.

In anatomy, the origin of a muscle is the attachment point that is closer to the center of the body, while the insertion is the attachment point that is farther away from the center of the body.For example, in the upper limb, the biceps brachii muscle originates from the scapula and inserts on the radius bone.

The deltoid muscle originates from the clavicle and scapula and inserts on the humerus. Similarly, in the lower limb, the quadriceps femoris muscle originates from the pelvic bone and inserts on the tibia. The hamstring muscle group originates from the ischium and inserts on the tibia and fibula.

This general rule holds true for the majority of muscles in the limbs, with the origin being proximal to the insertion. This is because the muscles are responsible for movement, and in order to generate force, the muscle fibers need to contract, and this contraction is more effective when the muscle fibers are shorter, which happens when the origin is proximal to the insertion.

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The element phosphate can be found in nucleic acids.

Nucleic acids are macromolecules that are made up of nucleotides, which are the building blocks of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). Each nucleotide consists of a sugar (either deoxyribose in DNA or ribose in RNA), a nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine, cytosine, or thymine in DNA; adenine, guanine, cytosine, or uracil in RNA), and a phosphate group. The phosphate group is an important component of the nucleotide and plays a key role in the structure and function of nucleic acids.

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The correct option is D ; Band-removing pliers , The Mathieu plier includes a rapid release locking and unlocking mechanism that is utilized for elastomeric ligature installation.

The bird beak, also known as the 139 plier, has pyramidal and conical beaks that are used to bend orthodontic wires.

Cements of Zinc Phosphate. Zinc phosphate cements are commonly used to cement orthodontic bands. Although certain encapsulated formulations are advertised, most of these cements are offered as hand-mixed powder-liquid systems.

Radiographs are an important diagnostic tool in identifying an orthodontic condition and a treatment plan. The panoramic (OPG) and cephalometric views are the two most frequent radiographs, albeit they are not exclusive.

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Full Question ;

Which instrument contours a bound around the tooth to allow for minimal exposed cement at the margins?

A)Band seater

B)Band pusher

C)Bird-beak pliers

D)Band-removing pliers