On a frictionless surface, a 2-kilogram cart moves at a velocity of 3 meters per second west and hits a 4-kilogram cart that is not moving, initially. The two carts stick together and move off at a slower speed to the west. What is this slower speed?


a. 0. 5 meters/second


b. 1 meter/second


c. 1. 5 meters/second


d. 2 meters/second

With the equation: it is possible to determine t for each of the four ramp segments. t 1 = t 2 - t 1, and t 2 = t 4 - t 3 Likewise, x is the distance between the designated spots for times 3 and 4, respectively.

Although the gravitational force is same when you roll the ball down a ramp, it is no longer in free fall. Now, it has a vector structure. Knowing the downward force and the ramp's incline makes the problem appear to be Pythagorean. Keep in mind that the ball will go at the same speed at the bottom of the ramp as it would have. A ball begins rolling down a ramp with constant acceleration at time zero (t=0), initially at rest. It moves 1 foot between t=0 and t=1 seconds, you see. How much movement occurs between t = 1 second and a.

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If you push with a force of 65 N and the bookcase accelerates at 0. 12 m/s2. The answer to the given question is A65=41×A.A=1.2m.

Functions and co efficients are: Ff=μkFN F f = μ k F N

The equation for kinetic friction, where FN is the object's normal force and k is the coefficient of kinetic friction.

The resistive force of friction (Fr) divided by the normal or perpendicular force (N) pushing the objects together yields the coefficient of friction (fr), which is a numerical value. The formula which is fr = Fr/N serves as a representation of kinetic friction.

The primary distinction between static and kinetic friction is that kinetic friction occurs when there is relative motion between the surfaces, whereas static friction occurs when the surfaces are at rest.

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Answer:

A force acting on an object causes the object to change its shape or size

Explanation:

The net force acting on the box, and the frictional force acting backward is 25 N

Here,

mass ,m = 12 Kg

F1 = 49 N

a = 2 m/s^2

Using the second law of motion

net force on the particle = m * a

net force on the particle = 12 * 2

the net force on the particle = 24 N

let the frictional force is f

F1 - f = Fnet

49 - f = 24

f = 25 N

The vector sum of all forces acting on an object is known as the net force. As a result of the fact that a force is a vector and that two forces with identical magnitudes and opposing directions cancel each other out, the net force is the sum of all the forces, or put another way, the net force is the sum of all the forces.

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In pan 1, when you spray the sand with water, the water will be absorbed by the sand and the sand will become more compact and dense. This is because water molecules will fill the spaces between sand particles and increase the weight of the sand.

In pan 2, when you set ice cubes on the sand, the ice cubes will begin to melt as they come into contact with the warmer sand. As the ice melts, the surrounding sand will become wet. The meltwater will also lower the temperature of the sand around the ice cubes.

The ice cubes will continue to melt until they are fully melted, and the water will be absorbed by the sand. The wet sand will be cooler than the dry sand. This process will cause a change in the temperature and moisture content of sand which can be observed and studied.

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Answer:

So, some examples may include the presence of four or five different species of tree in a woodland forest, or perhaps 100 different species of fish, crustaceans and coral in a certain reef.

l will post the option later

pls mark me brainlest

option d

Important Formulas:
[tex]KE=.5mv^2[/tex]

Kinetic energy(measured in joules) = .5 * mass(measured in kg) * velocity(measured in m/s)^2

__________________________________________________________

Given:

[tex]m=0.5kg[/tex]

[tex]v=22m/s[/tex]

[tex]KE=?[/tex]

__________________________________________________________

Finding kinetic energy:

[tex]KE=.5mv^2[/tex]

[tex]KE=.5(0.5)(22)^2[/tex]

__________________________________________________________

[tex]\fbox{KE = 121 Joules}[/tex]

The kinetic energy of Flying pluff is 121 KJ.

The energy that an object has as a result of motion is known as kinetic energy.  It is described as the effort required to move a mass-determined body from rest to the indicated velocity.

The body holds onto the kinetic energy it acquired during its acceleration until its speed changes. The body exerts the same amount of effort when slowing down from its current pace to a condition of rest.

Formally, a kinetic energy is any term that includes a derivative with respect to time in the Lagrangian of a system. According to classical physics, an object with mass m moving at a speed of v has kinetic energy equal to mv2.

Therefore, The kinetic energy of Flying pluff is 121 KJ.

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With the use of wave speed and echo formula, the distance is 540 m

Echo can simply be defined as a reflection of sound wave. Where as, Sound wave is longitudinal wave.

Given that a naval navigator is using sonar to look for sunken cargo. The waves he is using have a frequency of 120 kHz and a wavelength of 3 mm.

The wave speed V = Fλ

Where

V = 120000 × 0.003

V = 360 m/s

How far away is the cargo if the sound wave is emitted at exactly 9:24 a.m. and returns to hit the ship's sensor 3 seconds later?

Speed V = 2S/t

where

360 = (2 × S)/3

360 × 3 = 2S

S = 1080/2

S = 540 m

Therefore, the cargo is 540 m away

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Answer:

As carbon dioxide concentrations increase, so too does the rate of photosynthesis until a certain point where the graph levels off. At lower carbon dioxide concentrations carbon dioxide is the limiting factor because an increase in carbon dioxide causes an increase in photosynthesis.

Explanation:

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An explanation for the apparent increase in the rate at which the universe is expanding is dark energy. The correct option is b.

A hypothesized energy known as "dark energy" acts in opposition to gravity by exerting a repellent, negative pressure. It has been proposed to explain the observable characteristics of far-off type Ia supernovae, which reveal the universe is expanding at a faster rate than usual.

We would first need to locate dark energy before scientists could even consider whether it could be possible to use it as a source of electricity.

Therefore, the correct option is b. dark energy.

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If the cone of force is facing an observer, the impact comes from the opposite side of the observer.

Newton's third law of motion states that action and reaction force are equal and opposite. That is for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

Mathematically, the formula for Newton's third law of motion is given as;

Fa = - Fb

where;

Thus, when a force is applied from a side, the observed force or reaction will be directed in opposite direction. The force exerted and the reaction force are both equal in magnitude but occurs in opposite direction.

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Answer: N 0.072

Explanation:

First thing i did was figure out what the negative charge was originaly

The charge and the polarity of the 2nd object is 0.072 N.

Contact forces are the kinds of forces that develop when two objects interact and appear to be in physical contact with one another.

Frictional forces, tensional forces, normal forces, air resistance forces, and applied forces are a few examples of contact forces. Lesson 2 and subsequent lessons will cover these particular forces in greater depth.

Action-at-a-distance forces are those that happen even when the two interacting objects are not physically touching each other but are nevertheless able to push or pull against each other despite their physical separation.

Therefore, The charge and the polarity of the 2nd object is 0.072N.

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Correct option is A)  The objects always attract each other.

There is always a pull from gravity. It won't repel.

A mass attracts a mass; the amount of the gravitational force is directly proportional to the masses of the two items and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the two objects. Gravitational force is an attractive force that exists between all objects with mass.

A rise in one quantity causes a fall in the value of the other since the two values are inversely proportionate. In other words, as the separation distance increases, the force of gravity decreases, and as the separation distance decreases, the force of gravity increases.

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Answer:

Most food and drinks are mixtures as they are not chemically bonded and also beacuse they are made up of two or more substances

Explanation:

Answer: Natural selection, Genetic drift , Mutations and Gene flow

Explanation:  

Answer:

The heat from the radioactive processes within the planets inferior causes the plates to move sometimes away from each other. This movement is called the tectonic shift

Answer:

13.875Ω & 5Ω

Explanation:

in the first diagram:-

R = Rs + Rp + Rs'

Rp => [tex]\frac{1}{7} + \frac{1}{1} = \frac{1+7}{7} = \frac{8}{7} \\[/tex]

Rp = [tex]\frac{7}{8}[/tex] = 0.875

4 + 0.875 + 9 = 13.875Ω

in the second diagram:-

R= Rp + Rs + Rp'

Rp => 1/6 + 1/3 = 1+2/6 = 3/6 => 2

Rp' => 1/3+1/3+1/3 = 3/3 => 1

R = 2 + 2 + 1 = 5 Ω

To determine the value of C, we can use the equation provided: V(x) = Cx^4/3, where x is the distance from the cathode. V(x) = C(13.6 mm)^4/3 = 264V. So, C = 264V / (13.6mm)^4/3

To obtain a formula for the electric field between the electrodes as a function of x, we can use the equation: Ex = -dV/dx

Substituting the equation for V(x) and the value of C obtained in part (a) into the equation:

Ex = -dV/dx = -(d/dx)(Cx^4/3) = -(4/3)Cx^(4/3)

To determine the force on an electron when the electron is halfway between the electrodes, we can use the equation: F = qE

where q is the charge of the electron and E is the electric field at that point. Since the force on an electron is equal to the electric field multiplied by the charge of the electron, we can substitute the value of E obtained in part (b) and the charge of the electron, 1.6 x 10^-19 C, into the equation

F = qE = (1.6 x 10^-19 C) * (-(4/3)C

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Fortunately, even those who have the most severe instances of GBS eventually recover. Some people will still have some weakness when they recover.

The peripheral nervous system, or the network of nerves outside the brain and spinal cord, is mistakenly attacked by the body's immune system in the rare neurological illness known as Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). A person with GBS may experience anything from a very mild case with transient weakness to a nearly fatal paralysis that prevents them from breathing on their own.

Anyone can develop Guillain-Barré syndrome. Both sexes are equally prone to the illness, which can affect anyone at any age (although it tends to affect adults and elderly persons more frequently). One in 100,000 people are thought to be affected with GBS each year.

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The numerical value of the vertical velocity of the car at time t=0 is 4.91 meters per second.

Given,

t = 0.25 s

y = 0.75 m

α = 0.95 rad/s²

ω = 6.3 rad/s

Wf=6.54 rad/sec

V=wr

6.54*0.75

V=4.91 m/s

The classic example of independent motions along different axes is projectile motion. Projectile motion is the combination of two separate linear motions. The horizontal motion doesn’t affect the vertical motion, and vice versa. Since there is no acceleration in the horizontal direction (ignoring air resistance), the projectile moves with constant velocity in the x direction.

If an object slides down a friction less plane inclined at angle θ, the acceleration down the plane is g sin θ, because the component of g (the downward acceleration due to gravity) that points along the plane is g sin θ. (There is no acceleration perpendicular to the plane because the normal force from the plane cancels the component of the gravitational force perpendicular to the plane.

Another type of 2-D motion is circular motion. If an object is moving in a circle of radius r with speed v at a given instant, then the (inward) radial component of the acceleration vector a equals. This radially inward acceleration is called the centripetal acceleration. If additionally the object is speeding up or slowing down as it moves around the circle.

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According to the given statement (a) power in this case will be P=38,933.2428 Watts (b) power in this case will be P=91,788.4599\ W

Average power is defined as the work done per unit time.

Work done can be found by change in kinetic energy.

[tex]W=Kf-Ki\\\\=\frac{1}{2}\mathrm{\ }m(Vf)^2-\frac{1}{2}\mathrm{\ }m(Vi)^2\\\\\Rightarrow\frac{m}{2}\left\{(28.4)^2-(0)^2\right\}\\\\=403.28\mathrm{\ }mJ oules.[/tex]

[tex]P=\frac{W}{t}=\frac{403.28\ m}{6.68}=60.37125mWatts.[/tex]

Explanation: Please refer to solution in this step.

a.) mass of the car will bemass [tex]=\frac{\mathrm{\ Weight\ }}{g}=0.644897\times{10}^3Kg[/tex]

using above equation we can find the power, [tex]P=60.37125\left(0.644897\times{10}^3\right)[/tex]

[tex]=38,933.2428 Watts[/tex]

b.) mass of the car will be [tex]=\frac{\mathrm{\ Weight\ }}{g}=0.152040\times{10}^4Kg[/tex]

using above equation we can find

the power, [tex]P=60.37125\left(0.152040\times{10}^4\right)=91,788.4599 Watts[/tex]

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Yes, effective thermal conductivity of an insulation system accounts for heat transfer by conduction.

What do you mean by thermal conductivity?

Thermal conductivity is a property of a material that describes its ability to conduct heat. It is typically measured in units of watts per meter per kelvin (W/m·K). The thermal conductivity of a material is affected by various factors, such as temperature, pressure, and the presence of impurities or defects.

The effective thermal conductivity of an insulation system is a measure of its ability to resist heat transfer by conduction. It does not take into account other forms of heat transfer, such as convection or radiation.

The value of the thermal conductivity is typically measured by determining the rate of heat flow through a sample of the insulation material under specific conditions of temperature and pressure.

The lower the thermal conductivity, the better the insulation's ability to resist heat transfer by conduction.

Hence, effective thermal conductivity of an insulation system accounts for heat transfer.

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Answer:

it'll stay the same unless there's rain

Answer:

it should be 23.1

Explanation:

You have to look at the scale and then you calculate it

Psychological research gives us information about the research that psychologists conduct for systematic study and for analysis of the experiences and behaviors of individuals or groups.

There are two ways in which psychological research is based and that is the research being androcentric and ethnocentric. Examples of this include the theory of personality and the attachment of the theory.

There are many more biases is well in psychological research which are Citation bias, Language bias, and Outcome reporting bias. The citation bias includes whether the research receives citations or not. Language bias includes when research is published in one language over another. The outcome reporting bias includes that when only some outcomes are reported from a study.

So we can conclude that there are two ways in which early psychological research was biased and that are; when research is androcentric and ethnocentric.

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the amplitude of the resultant is the amplitude of the two original waves times 1.85.

The waves add together as a result, and the amplitude at any place is equal to the sum of the amplitudes of the individual waves at that point.

The frequency of the wave produced by the superposition of two waves with comparable frequencies is equal to the average of the two. This wave's amplitude changes or beats at a frequency known as the beat frequency. By mathematically combining two waves, we can find the beat frequency.

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The correct conductor ampacity for a 10-horsepower, 230-volt, single-phase motor is option c. 62.5 A.

The ampacity of a conductor is a measure of the maximum amount of electrical current that can flow through it safely. The ampacity required for a motor is based on the size of the motor and the voltage of the electrical system. There are standard methods for determining the minimum ampacity for a given motor and voltage, such as the National Electric Code (NEC) and the American National Standards Institute (ANSI). The NEC and ANSI both state that the minimum ampacity for a 10-horsepower, 230-volt, single-phase motor is 62.5 amperes. It's important to note that using a conductor with ampacity lower than the recommended one may cause the motor to overheat and fail, leading to damage or even fire hazard.

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Answer:

(a) 0.500 s displacement 70.0 m - 7.2 m velocity 7.2 m/s

(b) 1.00 s displacement 70.0 m - 28.8 m velocity -13.6 m/s

(c) 1.50 s displacement 70.0 m - 57.6 m velocity -20.4 m/s

(d) 2.00 s displacement 70.0 m - 92.8 m velocity -24.0 m/s

(e) 2.50 s displacement 70.0 m -134.4 m velocity -25.2 m/s