membrane molecules that use the energy of atp to move ions against a concentration gradient are called

Answers

Answer 1

Membrane molecules that use the energy of ATP to move ions against a concentration gradient are called PUMPS. This type of transport is called active transport.

Active transport is a type of transport that requires energy (e.g, ATP) to move molecules and/or ions against a concentration gradient.

In active transport, specific membrane transporter proteins referred to as pumps are used to move ions against an electrochemical gradient across biological membranes.

These protein pumps are fundamental for creating electrochemical gradients that are subsequently used by cells for diverse purposes (e.g., muscle contraction).

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Related Questions

pls answer fast need it now ​

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Answer:

1 8

2 9

3 10

4 11

5 12

6 13

7 14

15

Explanation:

You observe a yellow zone surrounding growth on mannitol salt agar. What does this indicate about the organism

Answers

Answer:

The organism is able to ferment mannitol.

Explanation:

Do all cells (brain cells, skin cells, liver cells, etc) express the genes or make the same proteins

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

have a good day or night

Taq polymerase:
A. is denatured at temperatures above the normal human body temperature.
B. is produced in viruses and bacteria.
C. can remove the mineral deposits from rusting pipes.
D. can break down the sludge in oil refinery tanks.

Answers

Answer:

Taq polymerase is a thermostable DNA polymerase I named after the thermophilic eubacterial microorganism Thermus aquaticus, from which it was originally isolated by Chien et al .The function of Taq DNA polymerase in PCR is to amplify or synthesize DNA or gene of interest for various downstream applications. It's a type of thermostable DNA polymerase, work at a higher temperature as well. so its A

the ventral rami of spinal nerves ________ form the major nerve plexuses.

Answers

Answer:

The blank is:

C1 through T1 and L1 through S4

Hope this Helps

what is the space between the presynaptic and postsynaptic membranes?

Answers

Answer:

The synapse at the neuromuscular junction has three characteristic features of chemical synapses in the nervous system. First, there is a distinct separation between the presynaptic and the postsynaptic membrane. The space between the two is known as the synaptic cleft.

Explanation:

What is fertilizer?
Outside matter added to the ground to help plants grow
Oxygen and water added to the ground
Inorganic matter
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the ground

Answers

Answer: 3

Explanation:

Nitrogen, the most abundant element in our atmosphere, is crucial to life. Nitrogen is found in soils and plants, in the water we drink, and in the air we breathe. It is also essential to life: a key building block of DNA, which determines our genetics, is essential to plant growth, and therefore necessary for the food we grow. But as with everything, balance is key: too little nitrogen and plants cannot thrive, leading to low crop yields; but too much nitrogen can be toxic to plants, and can also harm our environment. Plants that do not have enough nitrogen become yellowish and do not grow well and can have smaller flowers and fruits. Farmers can add nitrogen fertilizer to produce better crops, but too much can hurt plants and animals, and pollute our aquatic systems. Understanding the Nitrogen Cycle—how nitrogen moves from the atmosphere to earth, through soils and back to the atmosphere in an endless Cycle—can help us grow healthy crops and protect our environment.

Answer:

Nitrogen fixing bacteria in the ground

Explanation:

Food travels from the mouth to the stomach via the __________. A. Gallbladder B. Liver C. Intestines D. Esophagus Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D.

Answers

Answer:

Esophagus

Explanation:

The esophagus is a muscular tube extending from the pharynx and behind the trachea to the stomach. Food is pushed through the esophagus and into the stomach by means of a series of contractions called peristalsis.

Answer:

The answer is  D. Esophagus

What's the only kind of parrot that can't fly?

Answers

the “Kakapo” the worlds only flightless parrot! happy to help!

what type of carbohydrate is created by photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

glucose

Photosynthesis requires sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water as starting reactants (Figure 5.5). After the process is complete, photosynthesis releases oxygen and produces carbohydrate molecules, most commonly glucose.

In camellia plants, flower color is controlled by a single gene with codominant alleles. A camellia plants with red flowers (RR) is crossed with a camellia plant with white flowers (WW). What are the expected phenotypes of the offspring of this cross?

Answers

Answer:

All will have both red and white flowers because the incomplete dominance have two combined alleles given for the offspring with intermediate phenotypes. Then offspring will be pink coloured while in codominance all alleles are expressed in phenotype in the offspring together so the red and white flowers both will be shown.

Explanation:

the key character that reptiles have and amphibians do not have is a/an

Answers

Answer:

Reptiles have scales, and their skin is dry. Amphibians do not, and their skin is often moist with mucus, which keeps them from drying up.

What is the open space that separates the left and right lung?

Corpus callosum
Septum
*Mediastinum
All of the above

Answers

Answer:

c. Mediastinum

Explanation: is correct. post protected

what is the alternate name for 0 degrees latitude

Answers

Answer:

the Equator

The Equator is the line of 0 degrees latitude.

Explanation:

I HOPE ITS HELP YOU

Answer:

0 degrees latitude is known as the equator.

Explanation:

hope this helps. . .

good luck!    uωu

What percentage of body weight must be lost due to dehydration before delirium, exhaustion, and collapse occur

Answers

Answer:

7-10 percent of body weight must be lost due to dehydration before delirium, exhaustion, and collapse occur.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

The process of introducing a needed, normal gene, into human cells is called DNA mapping. True False

Answers

Answer:

true it is known as DNA mapping

which of the following organisms obtain their energy from producers only

Answers

Answer:

heterotrophs.

Explanation:

Organisms that obtain their energy from producers or other consumers are heterotrophs.

Find density if mass equal 400lb volume 20

Answers

Answer:

just use the formula d=m/v and plug in the numbers to solve the equation

Explanation:

Which membrane component is a glycoprotein?
ОА
ОD
ОB
ОC

Answers

Answer:

oc

Explanation:

persistent depressive disorder, or dysthymia, is characterized by

Answers

Given what we know, we can confirm that persistent depressive disorder, or dysthymia, is characterized by the presence of prolonged depressive symptoms.

What is a depressive disorder?A depressive disorder is a condition that causes a lack of motivation, happiness, and other positive feelings.Depression is experienced by millions of people from around the world. It can be induced by events in one's life, or be caused by a chemical imbalance in the brain.

What separates it from depression?What separates a depressive disorder from a more common case of depression is the frequency by which the symptoms manifest. They are known as depressive disorders when the symptoms are chronic in nature, meaning they manifest repeatedly and for prolonged durations.

Therefore, we can confirm that persistent depressive disorder, or dysthymia, is characterized by persistent symptoms relating to depressive episodes, that are chronic in nature and often caused by chemical imbalances in the brain.

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Which of the following is true about a sea star's DNA?
All of the cells of the sea star have different DNA that allows it to grow into a complex organism

As the sea star cells divide, the DNA changes to help create the sea star

All of the cells of the sea star have the same exact DNA

All types of sea animals have the same DNA, but the animals are different from each other because different parts of the DNA are expressed.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is: All of the cells of the sea star have the same exact DNA (I think)

Explanation:

Asexual and sexual reproduction in animals is similar in that both
a. increase genetic variation in offspring.
b. produce offspring that have double the amount of genetic information of the parent(s).
c. rely on parental chromosomes to mix in new ways.
d. generate offspring that carry parental genes.

Answers

Answer:

d generate offspring that carry parental genes

identify the explanations researchers suggested to explain differences in health and mortality by gender.

Answers

The differences in health and mortality by gender is a phenomenon for which researchers have many possible explanations.

There have been studies that have indicated that there is enough variation in the average health of males and females to conclude that there are factors at play that are affecting health.

Amongst the many possibilities, scientists have mentioned:

Gender-reliant genetic vulnerability Hormonal factorsDifferences in physiology

as the main possible reasons.

Hormones play a big part in the health of each individual and are vastly different between genders, along with the endless differences in physiology at a molecular level. These factors together may explain why some members of a gender are more vulnerable to genetic illness.

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why is the digestive tract of the frog well vascularized

Answers

The digestive tract of the frog is well vascularized because it aids in the absorption of nutrients.

The digestive tract of a frog is a hollow long tube that extends from the mouth to the anus which helps in the ingestion and digestion of food.

The digestive tract of frog has the following characteristics:

alimentary canal of the frog is not long, that is, it is short. It has accessory organs of digestion such as liver, gall bladder and pancreas.

All the digested food substances are absorbed at the small intestine due to the presence of microvilli.

This microvilli is made up of a central core that is vascularized, that is, it contains artery, vein and lymphatic capillary.

Therefore, the vascularized microvilli of the small intestine of frog help in the absorption of nutrients.

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Directions: Together with your parents and siblings, create a simple irrigation system in your house that will help in growing your plants. Watch the video on the link below and use the knowledge that you gained from the lesson. After doing the activity answer the question: "How did you apply the knowledge you gain from the video and from the lesson in creating your own irrigation system?

Knowledge and understanding
20
Students showed excellent knowledge about the topic
10
Students showed limited knowledge about the topic
5
Students have very limited knowledge about the topic​

Answers

The video with the necessary information to answer the question is missing. So, an irrigation system definition and example will be given.

An irrigation system is a structure made of tubes, hoses, and sprinkles; Its function is to water plants or crops with the correct amount of water and in an evenly way.

A simple irrigation system that will help grow plants at home is a plastic bottle with small holes connected to a hose with a tube that can lead the water from the hose to the bottle without losses. The bottle with its holes works as a sprinkler.

In conclusion, irrigation systems are in lawns, fields, or gardens, and they water the plants evenly so that they can grow. There are many types, but we can build a simple one with a bottle.

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Mention some of plant organs​

Answers

Answer:

Root,stem,Leaf and flower

Answer:

Plants are made up of organs, including roots, leaves, the stem and reproductive organs.

Each organ has its own functions.

Together, the organs of a plant allow it to carry out the seven processes of life.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP MEE

1.___-they speed up chemical reactions

2.___-they only catalyze specific reactions with specific substrates, like a lock and key.

3.___-slight changes in oH or temperature can cause then to stop working

Answers

Answer:

Catalyst

Enzymes

I don't know the other one, I'm sorry. Give the first two a try tho

Kinetic energy is described as

Question 1 options:

Decreasing energy


Stored energy


Elastic


Movement

Answers

Answer:

elastic

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of a body can be decreased in two cases: When it is stored in the form of potential, for example: elastic or gravitational energy. Or when there are dissipative forces capable of transforming it into other forms of energy, as does the friction force. Which transforms kinetic energy into thermal energy.

PA BRAINLIEST

HOPE IT HELPS

GOD BLESS

There are various types of energy in the surrounding. The different types of energy are as follows:-

Wind energyHeat energyLight energyWater energy

The energy formed by the motion of any particle in a random manner is called kinetic energy. The energy is stored in the particle of the matter.

Hence, according to the question, the correct answer is movement.

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where do photosynthetic organisms get the energy needed to make sugars during the light-independent/dark reactions?

Answers

Answer:

They use the glucose they have stored from previous photosynthesis reactions.

Explanation:

The dark reaction takes place external to the thylakoids. The energy from ATP and NADPH is used in this process to fix carbon dioxide (CO2).

What is light-independent/dark reactions?

Carbon fixation, reduction, and regeneration are the three stages that make up the Calvin cycle, which is another term for the dark reactions that take place during photosynthesis.

The stroma of the chloroplast is the location where the light-independent process, also known as dark reactions or the Calvin-Benson cycle, is carried out. Carbon-based molecules are formed through a chain of chemical events that begin with carbon dioxide. The production of ATP and NADPH during the light-dependent process supplies these processes with the energy they need to proceed.

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Blood must travel through capillaries at a(n) ________ rate to assist with diffusion of fluid into the interstitial space.

Answers

Blood must travel through capillaries at a slow rate to assist with diffusion of fluid into the interstitial space.

Hope this helps!

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