in what states of matter are the atoms constantly moving in a substance or material?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

LIQUID

Explanation:

A substance that flows and keeps no definite shape because its molecules are loosely packed and constantly moving. It takes the shape of its container but maintains constant volume.


Related Questions

column table in two words?

Answers

Answer:

a table is a grid of rows and columns that intersect to form cells

Explanation:

life situation scenario that portrays the modernization and professionalism of the Philippine National Police Organization as per discussed under RA 6975.

Answers

Answer:

members shall perform their duties with integrity, intelligence and competence in the application of specialized skill and technical knowledge with excellence and expertise.

Explanation:

any members on duty should be wiling and ready to help at all times

the electron pair geometry around the central iodine in I3- is​

Answers

The electron pair geometry around the central iodine in I3- is​ trigonal bipyramidal.

The shapes of molecules is determined by the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion theory (VSEPR). According to this theory, The shape of a molecule depends on the number of electron pairs that surround the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule.

In the structure I3-, the iodine is sp3d hybridized and has a bond angle of 180°. There are three iodine atoms. The central iodine atom is surrounded by two bond pairs and three lone pairs. The  electron pair geometry around the central iodine in I3- is​ trigonal bipyramidal.

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What mass of KBr (in grams) do you need to make 250. 0 mL of a 1. 50 MKBr solution?.

Answers

Answer:

KBr final solution:

V = 250mL --> 0.25L

Concentration/Molarity = 1.5 mol/L

To find the amount of moles of KBr here, just multiply the volume by the concentration (0.25 x 1.5 = 0.375 mol)

So the amount of moles for KBr is 0.375 mol. Now we know that the mass divided by the molar mass (the atomic mass values of K and Br in the periodic table added together) would give us the amount of moles aswell.

n = moles

m = mass

M = molar mass

n = m/M

so if we rearrange this equation to find mass, we would get:

m = n x M

Molar mass for KBr: (39.09) of K + (79.90) of Br = 118.99

m = 0.375 mol    x    118.99

m = 44.62g

Therefore 44.62g of KBr is needed to make 250mL of a 1.5 M KBr solution.

how many electrons does Fe-55 have

Answers

Iron-55 (55Fe) is a radioactive isotope of iron with a nucleus containing 26 protons and 29 neutrons.

Answer:

54

Explanation:

yep

6. A 10.0 g sample of krypton has a temperature
of 25 °C at 575 mmHg. What is the volume, in
milliliters, of the krypton gas?

Answers

Considering the definition of ideal gas law, the volume of the Krypton gas is 3840 mL.

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of point particles that move randomly and do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

The pressure, P, the temperature, T, and the volume, V, of an ideal gas, are related by a simple formula called the ideal gas law:  

P×V = n×R×T

where P is the gas pressure, V is the volume that occupies, T is its temperature, R is the ideal gas constant, and n is the number of moles of the gas. The universal constant of ideal gases R has the same value for all gaseous substances.

Now, taking into account this law, and isolating the pressure variable (P), you get:

[tex]V=\frac{nxRxT}{P}[/tex]

In this case, you know:

n= [tex]10 gramsx\frac{1 mole}{83.80 grams} =[/tex]0.119 moles, where 83.80[tex]\frac{grams}{mole}[/tex] is the molar mass of Krypton, that is, the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.R= 0.082 [tex]\frac{atmL}{moleK}[/tex]T= 25 C=298 kP= 575 mmHg=0.756579 atm (being 1 atm=760 mmHg)

Replacing in the ideal gas law:

[tex]V=\frac{0.119 molesx0.082 \frac{atmL}{moleK}x298K}{0.756579 atm}[/tex]

Solving:

V=3.84 L= 3840 mL (being 1 L=1000 mL)

Finally, the volume of the Krypton gas is 3840 mL.

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How
many
moles is 2.55 X 1026 atoms of Neon?

Answers

Answer:

423.44 moles

Explanation:

How many molecules of H2O are there in 200,000,000L of gas at STP?

Answers

Mass of 1 mole of
H2O,200,000,000L,STP = 65.05999898g

I need HELP A.S.P
B. A +ion (positive ion, one with extra positive charge)?

Answers

Answer:
If an ion has a positive charge then it has lost an
electrons.
Explanation:
So you don't "gain" anything when the ion has a
positive charge. It loses an electron which
means it has more protons than electrons. Thus,
the ion has a positive charge. If it "gained" an
electron then it would have a negative charge.


1. Describe what happens when two substances at different temperatures come into contact. Describe how the
law of conservation of energy applies to this system.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

When two substances at different temperatures like into contact, the substance that is at higher temperature will transfer energy, in the form of heat, to the substance that is at lower temperature, until their temperatures get equal.

In this case, if the two substances are isolated of the rest of the universe, the law of conservation of energy states that the heat released by the substance initially at higher temperature is the same amount of heat gained by the substance originally at lower temperature.

Which of the following solutions represents a good buffer system? a solution that is 0. 10 mol L-1 HF and 0. 10 mol L-1 CH3COONa a solution that is 0. 10 mol L-1 HCl and 0. 10 mol L-1 NH4 a solution that is 0. 10 mol L-1 CH3COOH and 0. 10 mol L-1 CH3COOLi a solution that is 0. 10 mol L-1 NaOH and 0. 10 mol L-1 KOH a solution that is 0. 10 mol L-1 HCl and 0. 10 mol L-1 KCl.

Answers

Answer:

first

Explanation:

0. 10 mol L-1 HF and 0. 10 mol L-1 CH3COONa a solution that is 0 is a good buffer system. so, option A is correct.

What is buffer system ?

When acids or bases are introduced, a buffer system is a solution that resists changing in pH. Acidic solutions have pH values under seven and significant hydrogen ion ( H+ ) concentrations. Basic solutions have pH values higher than seven and high quantities of hydroxide ions ( OH- ).

The carbonate, carbonic acid buffer, the phosphate buffer, and the buffering of plasma proteins make up the body's chemical buffer system.

Plasma proteins, phosphate, bicarbonate, and carbonic acid buffers are among the buffer systems active in blood plasma. By excreting hydrogen ions and producing bicarbonate, which helps keep blood plasma pH within a normal range, the kidneys contribute to the regulation of acid-base balance.

Thus, option A is correct.

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2. Which is true regarding water? A. Compound of element B. Element of gases C. Mixture of gases D. Substances of gases​

Answers

D or A im not fully sure about my answer on that

Which objects are scratched?

Answers

Answer:

We would need a picture to help you out with this.

Explanation:

2. For each of the six elements aluminium (Al), boron (B), nitrogen (N), oxygen (O) phosphorus (P), sulfur (S), write down:
a. the period of the periodic table to which it belongs.
b. its group number in the periodic table.
c. its proton number (atomic number).
d. the number of electrons in one atom.
e. its electronic configuration.
f. the number of outer-shell electrons in one atom.
g. Which of the above elements would you expect to have similar properties?

Answers

2. For each of the six elements aluminium (Al), boron (B), nitrogen (N), oxygen (O) phosphorus (P), sulfur (S), write down:

a. the period of the periodic table to which it belongs.

b. its group number in the periodic table.

c. its proton number (atomic number).

d. the number of electrons in one atom.

e. its electronic configuration.

f. the number of outer-shell electrons in one atom.

g. Which of the above elements would you expect to have similar properties?

Elements in the same group of the periodic table tend to have similar chemical properties

What is the periodic table?

For Al;

a. Period: Period 3

b. Group: Group 13

c. Proton Number (Atomic Number): 13

d. Number of Electrons: 13

e. Electronic Configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p¹

f. Number of Outer-Shell Electrons: 3

g. Similar Properties: Boron (B)

For Boron (B):

a. Period: Period 2

b. Group: Group 13

c. Proton Number (Atomic Number): 5

d. Number of Electrons: 5

e. Electronic Configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p¹

f. Number of Outer-Shell Electrons: 3

g. Similar Properties: Aluminium (Al)

For Nitrogen (N):

a. Period: Period 2

b. Group: Group 15

c. Proton Number (Atomic Number): 7

d. Number of Electrons: 7

e. Electronic Configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p³

f. Number of Outer-Shell Electrons: 5

g. Similar Properties: Phosphorus (P)

For Oxygen (O):

a. Period: Period 2

b. Group: Group 16

c. Proton Number (Atomic Number): 8

d. Number of Electrons: 8

e. Electronic Configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p⁴

f. Number of Outer-Shell Electrons: 6

g. Similar Properties: Sulfur (S)

For Phosphorus (P):

a. Period: Period 3

b. Group: Group 15

c. Proton Number (Atomic Number): 15

d. Number of Electrons: 15

e. Electronic Configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p³

f. Number of Outer-Shell Electrons: 5

g. Similar Properties: Nitrogen (N)

For Sulfur (S):

a. Period: Period 3

b. Group: Group 16

c. Proton Number (Atomic Number): 16

d. Number of Electrons: 16

e. Electronic Configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴

f. Number of Outer-Shell Electrons: 6

g. Similar Properties: Oxygen (O)

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how does the molecular geometry change if you replace a bond with a lone pair?

Answers

Answer:

The overall molecular shape (the molecule geometry) changes because of the lone pairs repulsion, but the electron geometry does not change because whether an atom or a lone pair is added there's still two electrons being added.

Explanation:

hope that helps :D

Answer:

Un par solitario o par de electrones no compartidos es un par de electrones de valencia que no se encuentra formando un enlace, ni compartido con otros átomos. Cuando un átomo se agrupa con otros para formar una molécula, sus electrones más externos -también conocidos como electrones de capa de valencia- dejan de pertenecer únicamente al átomo del que provienen, pasando a pertenecer a la molécula formada. Los orbitales atómicos de valencia dejan de existir como tales y pasan a formar orbitales moleculares con características diferentes a las originales. Como los pares solitarios se encuentran en la capa más externa de los átomos, cuando estos átomos forman moléculas pasan a formar parte del conjunto de electrones de valencia de la molécula. De esto se deduce que los pares solitarios son, de hecho, un subconjunto de los electrones de valencia de la molécula a la que pertenecen.

Explanation:

espero que te sirva :)

Describe how to do an experiment to show that when you dissolve salt in water the salt is still there.

Answers

Answer:

When salt is dissolved in water, the particles of salt get into the spaces between particles of water and starts dissolving and disappear.

Explanation:

Please someone help WHATS the answer

Answers

the average atomic mass: 40.078 u
electron configuration is the long list underneath the name "calcium" on the element. it starts with 1s^2s^2

Based on the periodic table, what is the oxidation number of oxygen (Group VI, period 2) in compounds? a) 0 b) +2 C) -2 d) 1​

Answers

The oxidation number of oxygen (Group VI, period 2) is -2.

The  electrical charge of an atom describes its Oxidation number.\

The number of electrons that must be gained or lost in an atom's valence electron shell to  make it  to be filled or half-filled gives us the oxidation number value.

When the atom gains electrons,it acquires a negative oxidation number. When the atom loses electrons,it acquires a positive oxidation number

Oxygen has  8 electrons  with   {He] 2s² 2p⁴ configuration.

With 6 electrons in its valence shell, it need to gain 2 electrons to achieve stability, When it gains 2 electrons, it acquires a negative oxidation number of -2.

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please help me

Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.

What does Dalton's atomic theory propose?

A ______ causes rearrangement of atoms.​

Answers

chemical reaction :)

Help here plz you guys

Recognize: What happens if a hypothesis is not supported.

Explain: Why do scientists practice scientific inquiry?

Describe: The behaviors scientists use in their work.

Answers

Answer:

If the initial hypothesis is not supported, you can go back to the drawing board and hypothesize a new answer to the question and a new way to test it. ... Either way, the process of experimentation often leads to whole new questions to explore.

Scientific inquiry uses evidence from observations and investigations to create logical explanations to answer questions related to science. Scientific inquiry is different from the scientific method. ... Scientific inquiry helps you think outside the box to understand the natural world.

Unlike social scientists, behavioral scientists collect empirical data and use experimental methods, including testing, controls and manipulated settings.

Explanation:

a substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances

Answers

Elements are pure substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by ordinary chemical means.

Carbon dioxide, when present in sufficient amounts, will bind with water to form ____________ , which is capable of dissociating into bicarbonate and hydrogen ions.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide, when present in sufficient amounts, will bind with water to form carbonic acid, which is capable of dissociating into bicarbonate and hydrogen ions.

Explanation:

With the help of carbonic anhydrase which further catalyzes the reaction to convert carbonic acid back into carbon dioxide and water. The carbon dioxide is then expelled from the lungs.

4 Fe + 3 O2 ----> 2 Fe2O3

How many moles of iron(III) oxide, Fe2O3 , will be produced if 4 moles of iron, Fe, are consumed.

Answers

Answer:

320 gm

Explanation:

4 Fe + 3 O2 ----> 2 Fe2O3 How many moles of iron(III) oxide, Fe2O3 , will be produced if 4 moles of iron, Fe, are consumed

for every 4 moles of Fe, 2 moles of Fe2O3 are produced.

Fe2O3 has a molar mass of (56 X 2) + (16 X 3) = 112 + 48 =160

160 X 2 =320 gm

Having studied the data for patterns and trends, you should now be able to draw
some conclusions about how knowing the half-life of the element Lokium would
help you determine the absolute age of rock in which this element is found. In a
paragraph, create an imaginary example of finding a given amount of Lokium and
DOL in a rock, and then determining the absolute age of that rock. Assume that
each trial represents 1,000 years

Answers

Answer:

The situation given here is imaginary such that the life of Rock has to be found using the half-life of the element lokium that has been found inside the rock.

Half-life of any material is the amount of time taken by that particular material to decay. Now the amount of lokium found in rock can show after how many half-lives this amount has been left out.

The time elapsed will be log (L) atoms X half-life.

Explanation:

Zn(s) + Cu2+ —> Zn2+(aq) + Cu(s)
In this reaction, copper __ electrons, therefore it is the __ agent.

A. loses, reducing
B. gains, oxidizing
C. loses, oxidizing
D. gains, reducing

Answers

Answer: do you guys know the answer

Explanation:

Answer:

gains,oxidizing

Explanation:

Zn(s) + Cu^2+---> Zn^2+(aq) + Cu(s)

I got the answer right on usatp.

What is the
name of the
compound
Na2Co3?

Answers

Answer:SODIUM CARBONATE

Explanation:

:) help please I sent in a photo

Answers

Answer:

I think it's C I think that's the answer

can someone send the working and answer for this question with formulas used and all

Answers

Answer:

its letter d ..................................

C3H4(g) + xO2(g) → 3C02(g) + 2H2O(g)
-
What is the value of the coefficient x in this
equation?

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

atoms of O2 in the product side:

(3×2)+(2×1)=8

so to balance it:

x × 2 =8

x=4

A. Parts of Solutions
1. The substance that exists in the greatest quantity in a solution is called
the

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

the substance that exists

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