In 2008 the Better Business Bureau settled 75% of complaints they received (USA Today, March 2, 2009). Suppose you have been hired by the Better Business Bureau to investigate the complaints they received this year involving new car dealers. You plan to select a sample of new car dealer complaints to estimate the proportion of complaints the Better Business Bureau is able to settle. Assume the population proportion of complaints settled for new car dealers is .75, the same as the overall proportion of complaints settled in 2008
a. Suppose you select a sample of 450 complaints involving new car dealers. Show the sampling distribution of .
b. Based upon a sample of 450 complaints, what is the probability that the sample proportion will be within .04 of the population proportion?
c. Suppose you select a sample of 200 complaints involving new car dealers. Show the sampling distribution of .
d. Based upon the smaller sample of only 200 complaints, what is the probability that the sample proportion will be within .04 of the population proportion?
e. As measured by the increase in probability, how much do you gain in precision by taking the larger sample in part (b)?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) the sampling distribution of the sample proportion is approximately normal with mean 0.75 and standard deviation is 0.0204

b) the probability that the sample proportion will be within 0.04 of the population proportion is 0.95

c) sampling distribution of the sample proportion is approximately normal with mean 0.75 and standard deviation is 0.03061

d) the probability that the sample proportion will be within 0.04 of the population proportion is 0.8088

e) gain in precision is 0.1402.

Step-by-step explanation:

a) Let p represent the

Given that

population proportion of complaints settled for new car dealers p = 0.75.

and n = 450

mean of the sampling distribution of the sample proportion is the population proportion p

i.e  up° = p

mean of the sampling distribution of the sample proportion p° = 0.75

so standard error of the proportion is;

αp° = √(p( 1-p ) / n)

we substitute

αp° = √(0.75 ( 1-0.75 ) / 450)

=√(0.1875 / 450

= √0.0004166

= 0.0204

therefore the sampling distribution of the sample proportion is approximately normal with mean 0.75 and standard deviation is 0.0204

b)

(p° - p) is within 0.04

so lets consider

p ( -0.04 ≤ p° - p ≤ 0.04) = p ( ( -0.04/√(0.75 ( 1-0.75 ) / 450)) ≤ z ≤ ( 0.04/√(0.75 ( 1-0.75 ) / 450))

= p( -0.04/0.0204 ≤ z ≤ 0.04/0.0204)

= p ( -1/96 ≤ z ≤ 1.96 )

= p( z < 1.96 ) - p( z < -1.96 )

now from the S-normal table,

area of the right of z = 1.96 = 0.9750

area of the left of z = - 1.96 = 0.0250

p( -0.04 ≤ p°- p ≤ 0.04)  =  p( z < 1.96 ) - p( z < -1.96 ) = 0.9750 - 0.0250

= 0.95

therefore the probability that the sample proportion will be within 0.04 of the population proportion is 0.95

c)

population proportion of complaints settled for new car dealers p = 0.75.

n = 200

mean of the sampling distribution of the sample proportion p°.

i.e up° = p

mean of the sampling distribution of the sample proportion p° = 0.75

Sampling distribution of the sample proportion p is determined as follows

αp° = √(p( 1-p ) / n)

we substitute

αp° = √(0.75 ( 1-0.75 ) / 200)

=√(0.1875 / 200

= √0.0009375

= 0.03061

therefore sampling distribution of the sample proportion is approximately normal with mean 0.75 and standard deviation is 0.03061

d)

(p° - p) is within 0.04

so lets consider

p ( -0.04 ≤ p° - p ≤ 0.04) = p ( ( -0.04/√(0.75 ( 1-0.75 ) / 200)) ≤ z ≤ ( 0.04/√(0.75 ( 1-0.75 ) / 200))

= p( -0.04/0.03061≤ z ≤ 0.04/0.03061)

= p ( -1.31 ≤ z ≤ 1.31 )

= p( z < 1.31 ) - p( z < -1.31 )

now from the S-normal table,

area of the right of z = 1.31 = 0.9049

area of the left of z = - 1.31 = 0.0951

p( -0.04 ≤ p°- p ≤ 0.04)  =  p( z < 1.31 ) - p( z < -1.31 ) = 0.9049 - 0.0951

= 0.8098

therefore the probability that the sample proportion will be within 0.04 of the population proportion is 0.8088

e)  

From b), the sample proportion is within 0.04 of the population proportion; with the sample of 450 complaints involving new car dealers is 0.95.

sample proportion is within 0.04 of the population proportion; with the sample of 200 complaints involving new car dealers is 0.8098.

measured by the increase in probability, gain in precision occurs by taking the larger sample in part (b)

i.e

Gain in precision will be;

0.9500 − 0.8098

= 0.1402

therefore  gain in precision is 0.1402.


Related Questions

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Answer:

-6

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look at the y-axis (the vertical center line) where it passes through it is the intercept

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A right triangle has hypotenuse with length 8 inches. If one leg is 5 inches long, how long is the other leg?

Answers

Using Pythagoras theorem,

[tex]\sf a^2 + b^2 = c^2[/tex]

Where [tex]\sf a[/tex] and [tex]\sf b[/tex] are the two legs of the triangle, and [tex]\sf c[/tex] is the Hypotenuse.

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evalute a/b for a= -6 and b=-2

Answers

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Step 1: Define

a/b

a = -6

b = -2

Step 2: Substitute and Evaluate

-6/-2

3

Solve the equation using a graphical method.
t/3-1/2=t+3/9

Answers

Answer:

-1.25

Step-by-step explanation:

t÷3-1÷2 = t÷1+3÷9

2t-3÷6 = 9t+3=9

18t - 27 = 54 + 18

18t -54t = 18 + 27

-36t = 45

Divide through by -36

t = -1.25

In Earnest's Yard, the grass grew 2 inches. The next week, Earnest cut 2 inches off of the grass. The total change was 0 inches. Which of the following situations also has a total change of 0?

Answers

Answer:

7-7 = 0

Step-by-step explanation:

Sandy brought different toys from the market, she divided the seven toys into seven children , now she has a total of zero toys left

Total toys left = 7 - 7

Total toys left = 0

The distance between 4 and 17 is

Answers

17-4= 13
the distance is 13

Brad has groups of 10 pennies. Brad counts 40, but he has 6 more stacks to count. How many pennies does he have? Explain your answer to a family member or friend

Answers

Answer:

100 pennies

Step-by-step explanation:

each stack is 10 pennies. brad has 4 stacks which equal 40 and has 6 more stack which qual 60. 40+60=100

The number of pennies he has is 100 pennies.

Given,

Brad has groups of 10 pennies.

Brad counts 40, but he has 6 more stacks to count.

We need to find how many pennies he has.

How do we find the total number of given groups?

If each group has 20 items the total number of items for M groups is:

= M x 20

We multiply the total number of groups with the number of items in each group.

We have,

1 group = 10 pennies

Brad counts 40 and 6 more stacks to go.

This means 4 groups have been counted.

= 4 x 10

= 40 pennies

Now 6 more stacks:

= 6 x 10

= 60 pennies

Now,

Total number of pennies:

= 40 + 60

= 100 pennies

Thus the number of pennies he has is 100 pennies.

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Hannah says that 2.11 is a rational number. Gus says that 2.11 is a repeating decimal.
Who is correct and why? Use the drop-down menus to explain your answer.
Choose
is correct because 2 11 is a Choose... ya
decimal that can be expressed as a
Choose...

Answers

Answer:

Hannah: 2.11 is a terminating decimal that can be written as 2 11/100. Rational numbers can be expressed as fractions.

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer choices are:

Gus: 2.11 repeats because there are two 1s.Gus: 2.11 is a repeating decimal because it stops.Hannah: 2.11 is a rational number because it's a decimal.Hannah: 2.11 is a terminating decimal that can be written as 2 11/100. Rational numbers can be expressed as fractions.

The correct one is:

Hannah: 2.11 is a terminating decimal that can be written as 2 11/100. Rational numbers can be expressed as fractions.

While working out, Susie does 25 sit-ups for every 12 push-ups. If she does 60 push-ups, how many sit-ups will she do?

Answers

Answer:

125 situps

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use a ratio to solve

25 situp          x situps

---------------  = --------------

12 pushup    60 pushups

Using cross products

25 * 60 = 12x

Divide each side by 12

25*60/12 = 12x/12

125 = x

Ten years ago, Lisa bought a hair salon for 182000 dollars. She built up the business and it is now
worth nine times what she paid for it. She decides to sell half of the business to a friend, and they
become partners. Express the amount Lisa's friend must pay Lisa to buy half the business.

Answers

Answer: 819,000

Step-by-step explanation:

182000×9=1638000÷2=819000

Lisa's friend must pay Lisa $819,000 to become her partner in the business, half the worth of Lisa's business today.

What do we mean by the worth of an object?

The worth of an object is the price of that object currently. The worth of almost every object in this world is variable (not fixed) with time and use.

How do we solve the given question?

In the question, we are said that ten years ago, Lisa bought a hair salon for $182,000. Her business is now worth nine times what she paid.

Worth of the business 10 years ago = $182,000.

Worth of the business now = 9*$182,000 = $1,638,000

We have been informed that Lisa has decided to sell half of her business to a friend. We are asked to find the amount her friend needs to pay, to become her partner.

As we have been told, she is selling half of her business, her friend will need to pay half of her business' worth at the present date.

∴ Her friend pays the amount = 1/2 * worth of the business now

or, Her friend pays the amount = 1/2 * $1,638,000

or, Her friend pays the amount = $819,000.

∴ Lisa's friend must pay Lisa $819,000 to become her partner in the business, half the worth of Lisa's business today.

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HELP ME QUICK PLEASEE!!
4. (03.03 HC)
The table shows the outputs, y, for different inputs, x:
Input (x) 3 4 5 6
Output (y) 3 4 5 6
Part A: Do the data in this table represent a function? Justify your answer. (3 points)
Part B: Compare the data in the table with the relation f(x) - 2x + 16. Which relation has a greater value when x = 6? (2 points)
Part C: Using the relation in Part B, what is the value of x if f(x) - 40? (5 points)
(10 points)

Answers

Answer:

  A) is a function

  B) f(x) is greater

  C) x = 12

Step-by-step explanation:

A) Yes, the relation is a function.

A function has a unique input value for each output value. There are no repeated x-values, so this relation is a function.

__

B) The table says y=6 for x=6.

  f(6) = 2(6)+16 = 28

f(x) has a greater value for x=6.

__

C) Substituting the given information, we have ...

  40 = 2x +16

  24 = 2x

  12 = x

The value of x is 12 when f(x) is 40.

using the definition of multiplication to explain why a box that is 5 inches high 4 inches wide and 3 inches long has a volume of 5• (3•4) cubic inches explain the parentheses in the expression 5•(3•4)

Answers

Given:

Height of box = 5 inches

Breadth (width) of box = 4 inches

Length of box = 3 inches

Volume of box = 5 • (3 • 4) cubic inches

To find:

The explanation for the parentheses in the expression 5•(3•4)

Solution:

We know that,

Volume of a box is

[tex]Volume = length \times breadth \times height[/tex]

Area of a rectangle is

[tex]Area = length \times width[/tex]

Now,

Volume of box = 5 • (3 • 4) cubic inches

In this expression, (3 • 4) represents the product of length and with of the box. So, it means represents area of the base of box and after multiplying the base area with height we get the volume of the box.

Therefore, the parentheses in the expression 5•(3•4) represents the base area of the box.

Step by step of how to find f(g(x)) and g(f(x))

Answers

Answers:

[tex]f(g(x)) = \sqrt[3]{\frac{x+1}{x^3}}\\\\\\g(f(x)) = \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}+1}{x}[/tex]

===============================================

Work Shown:

[tex]f(x) = \sqrt[3]{x}\\\\\\f(g(x)) = \sqrt[3]{g(x)}\\\\\\f(g(x)) = \sqrt[3]{\frac{x+1}{x^3}}\\\\\\[/tex]

The idea is to replace every x with g(x). Then you'll plug in the definition of g(x).

---------------------------------

Similarly,

[tex]g(x) = \frac{x+1}{x^3}\\\\\\g(f(x)) = \frac{f(x)+1}{(f(x))^3}\\\\\\g(f(x)) = \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}+1}{(\sqrt[3]{x})^3}\\\\\\g(f(x)) = \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}+1}{x}\\\\\\[/tex]

solve each inequality and graph the solutions , ILL MARK BRAINLIST !!!!

Answers

Answer:

m>6

Step-by-step explanation:

Rita charges $50 for 5 tutoring sessions. What is the cost per session?

Answers

Answer:

10

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

10$

Step-by-step explanation:

If she charges 50$ per 5 session then you need to do is

50 ÷ 5 = 10

Why?

Because you can to break it down to one session.

You place a billiard cue against a billiard table. The foot of the billiard cue is 15 cm away from the table and the top of the billiard cue touches the table at a point 60 cm off the ground. What is the slope of the billiard cue?

Answers

Answer:

-4

Step-by-step explanation:

The billiard cue is 15 cm away from the table

This refers to coordinates of (15, 0)

The billiard cue touches the table at a point 60 cm off the ground

This refers to coordinates of (0, 60)

The slope is as per slope formula;

m = (60 - 0)/(0-15) = 60/ -15 = -4

Thea answer is -4

Answer:

-4

Step-by-step explanation:

The foot of the billiard cue is 15 cm away from the table can be represented by the point (15, 0).

The top of the billiard cue touches the table at a point 60 cm off the ground can be represented by the point (0, 60)

The slope formula can be solve with the formula [ y2-y1/x2-x1 ]

60-0/0-15

60/-15

-4

Best of Luck!

PLZ HELP 100PTS!!! An explanation is welcome

Find the value of t, when d(t)=-24

d(t)=t/2

Answers

Answer:

[tex]t=-48[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We have the function:

[tex]d(t)=\frac{t}{2}[/tex]

And we want to find t when:

[tex]d(t)=-24[/tex]

So, let's substitute -24 for our first equation and solve for t:

[tex]-24=\frac{t}{2}[/tex]

Multiply both sides by 2:

[tex]t=-48[/tex]

So, the value of t when d(t)=-24 is -48.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

−18x+21>−15 OR 20x−13≥27

Answers

Answer:

I dont know what is your question, but I solved this.

Step-by-step explanation:

-18x>-15-21

-18x>-36

x<2

20x>=27+13

20x>=40

x>2

Find the equation of the line
passing through the points. (5, 2) and (10, 6).??

Answers

Answer: y=(4/5)x-2

Assuming this is a liner function, you must first find the slope through the point slope formula [(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]. When you plug in the corresponding values [(6-2)/(10-5)], your slope value should be 4/5.

After this, apply the slope to the x-values to find the intercept. For example, 10 x 4/5 is 8. To get to 6, you must subtract 2. This means your intercept value is -2

Therefore, your equation is y=(4/5)x-2

What is 73+84=. On Saxon math

Answers

Answer:

157

Step-by-step explanation:

You just have to take 73+84, and here is the equation.

73+84=157

OR

First, add the numbers in the ones place.

3+4=7

Now you know that the ones place is 7, we find the tens place.

7+8=15

Since only a 1-digit number can fill up a place, we bring the one over to the hundreds place.

Hence, the answer 157.

PLS HELP ME 25 POINTS
The roots of the equation x^2+bx+c=0 are −4 and 2. Find b.

Answers

(x+4)(x-2) FOIL the roots
x^2 + 2x - 8
a = 1
b = 2
c = -8

what is the length of AC

Answers

Answer:

13

Step-by-step explanation:

count A up to C

Henry sends his hawk with a message to his uncle. The hawk flies out against the wind and returns with the wind, spending 3 hours on the whole trip. How far is Henry's uncle from Henry if the speed of the wind is 5 mph, and the hawk flies 50 mph in quiet weather?

Answers

Answer:

Distance between Henry and his uncle is 74.25km.

Step-by-step explanation:

Speed of Hawk with wind = 50+5

                                           =55km/hr

Speed of Hawk against wind = 50-5

                                               =45km/hr

we know that ,

        [tex]Distance = speed \times time[/tex]

Let the distance between Henry and uncle is d,

According to the question ,

[tex]\frac{d}{55} + \frac{d}{45} = 3[/tex]

[tex]\frac{9d + 11d}{495} =3[/tex]

[tex]20d = 3\times 495[/tex]

[tex]d =\frac{3\times495}{20}[/tex]

d= 74.25km

Hence , the answer is 74.25km

The relation between speed, time, and distance is used. Then the distance between Henry's uncle from Henry is 74.25 miles.

What is speed?

The distance covered in an hour is called speed. it is a scalar quantity.

What is relative speed?

The concept of relative speed is used when two or more bodies moving with some speed are considered.

Henry sends his hawk with a message to his uncle.

The hawk flies out against the wind and returns with the wind, spending 3 hours on the whole trip.

We know the relation

[tex]\rm speed = \dfrac{distance }{time}[/tex]

Let the distance between Henry's uncle from Henry be x.

The time of the trip is during the traveling remains constant. That is

[tex]\rm T = T_1 + T_2\\\\T = \dfrac{x}{v_1} + \dfrac{x}{v_2}[/tex]

The speed of the wind is 5 mph, and the hawk flies 50 mph in quiet weather. Then we have

[tex]\rm v_1 = 50 - 5 = 45\\\\v_2 = 50 + 5 = 55[/tex]

Then

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm \dfrac{x}{45} + \dfrac{x}{55} &= 3\\\\\rm \dfrac{9x + 11x }{495} &= 3\\\\\rm 9x + 11x &= 1485\\\\\rm 20x &= 1485\\\\\rm x &= 74.25 \end{aligned}[/tex]

Thus, the distance between Henry's uncle from Henry is 74.25 miles.

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when three or more numbers are multipiled the product is the same regardless of the order of the multiplicands ​

Answers

Answer:

Associative property of multiplication.

Step-by-step explanation:

Maggie's brother is 4 years younger than four times her age. The sum of their ages is 31.
How old is Maggie?

Answers

just multiply ten times four and you’ll get ur answer.
First, determine the terms.
For Maggie, let’s use the variable m.
For her brother, it is (4m-4).
Their ages together is 31.

Let’s combine to make an equation:
(4m-4)+m=31
First, combine like terms on the left
5m-4=31
To begin isolating m, add 4 to both sides
5m-4=31
+4 +4
—————-
5m=35
To completely isolate m, divide both sides by 5.
5m=35
—— —-
5 5
From here, you get
m=7

You can check by putting this into the original equation.
(4(7)-4)+7=31
(28-4)+7=31
24+7=31
31=31

Therefore, Maggie is 7 years old.

It is possible to approximate the outside temperature based on how fast crickets are chirping. Suppose on a 50 degree day, you measure 52 chirps in a minute, and on a 74 degree day, you measure 148 chirps in a minute.

Answers

hope this makes sense
calculate the slope using change in y over change in x and you will find the average amount of chirps per degree

please i need this now
6. Melanie ran the 400-meter dash six times during track practice. Her times
are shown in the table to the left. If she drops her slowest time, which
measure of center is affected the most, mean or median? Explain.

the table to the left
400-Meter Dash
Attempt Time (s)
1 63.5
2 67.9
3 64.3
4 63.6
5 65.4
6 64.7

2nd question

Directions: Determine which measure of center best represents the data.
Justify your selection, then find the measure of center.
7. The number of wins by a hockey team in the last 8 years: {56, 45, 26, 48, 54,
52, 49, 38} Mean or Medan or Mode

Answers

Answer:

(a) Mean

(b) Mean

Step-by-step explanation:

(a) Mean is influenced by two things, occurrence and difference in values. Mode is influenced by one thing only, occurrence. Median is positional in rank order so only indirectly influenced by value.

(b) The mean is the most accurate way of deriving the central tendencies of a group of values, not only because it gives a more precise value as an answer, but also because it takes into account every value in the list.

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