Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
-8+35 = 27
-16+4 = -12 but when you take the absolute value it turns positive.
So 27+ 12 is 39
Kenya is conducting a probability experiment with one number cube with numbers 1 through 6 on each face. She rolls the number cube, records the number on the side that is face up, and repeats the process.
If Kenya rolls the number cube 90 times, what is a reasonable prediction for the number of times that a 1 or a 6 will land face up?
Answer:
The number cube has 6 equally likely outcomes, so the probability of rolling a 1 or a 6 on any given roll is 2/6 = 1/3.
If Kenya rolls the number cube 90 times, we can use the expected value formula to find the expected number of times that a 1 or a 6 will land face up:
Expected number of 1's or 6's = (number of rolls) x (probability of rolling a 1 or a 6)
Expected number of 1's or 6's = 90 x (1/3)
Expected number of 1's or 6's = 30
Therefore, a reasonable prediction for the number of times that a 1 or a 6 will land face up is 30.
A store sells 3 T-shirts for $15
What is the cost per T-shirt?
Answer:
The cost per T-shirt $5.
Find the measure of the missing angle.
Answer:
43 degrees.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we have a box on the angle, we know that the sum of these angles is 90 degrees. These are complementary angles.
Here is a equation
x + 47 = 90
subtract 47
x = 43.
a high school has 48 players on the football team. the summary of the players' weights is given in the box plot. what is the interquartile range of the players' weights?
By looking at the box plot, we can determine that the IQR is 40 pounds.
The interquartile range (IQR) of the players' weights is the difference between the upper quartile (Q3) and the lower quartile (Q1). The upper quartile is the value that 75% of the players' weights are below, and the lower quartile is the value that 25% of the players' weights are below.
Calculating the IQR requires the following steps:
In this case, the interquartile range of the players' weights is the difference between the upper quartile (Q3) and the lower quartile (Q1). By looking at the box plot, we can determine that the IQR is 40 pounds.
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Let the random variable X denote the time until a computer server connects to your machine (in milliseconds), and let Y denote the time until the server authorizes you as a valid user (in milliseconds). Each of these random variables measures the wait from a common starting time and X< Y. Assume that the joint probability density function for X and Y is f(xy) = 6 × 10^(-6) exp(-0.001x-0002y) for x < y. Determine the probability that X+Y<2900 Round your answer to two decimal places (e.g. 98.765) P(X + Y < 2900) =
Therefore, the probability that [tex]X + Y < 2900 is 0.98.[/tex]
P[tex](X + Y < 2900) = 0.98.[/tex]
To calculate the probability, we need to use the joint probability density function of X and Y, given as f(xy) = 6 × 10^(-6) exp(-0.001x-0002y) for x < y.
We can then use the integral equation to solve this equation:
[tex]P(X + Y < 2900) = ∫02900∫x2900-x 6×10-6exp(-0.001x - 0.0002y)dydx[/tex]
The integral yields:
P(X + Y < 2900) = 0.98.
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in a congressional district, 55% of the registered voters are democrats. which of the following is equivalent to the probability of getting less than 50% democrats in a random sample of size 100?
A. P( z< 50 — 55/ 100 )
B. P( z< 50 — 55/ √55(45)/100)
C. P( z< 55 — 5 / √55(45)/100)
D. P( z< 50 — 55/√100(55) (45))
The correct answer to the question, "Which of the following is equivalent to the probability of getting less than 50% democrats in a random sample of size 100?" is: B. P( z < 50 — 55/ √55(45)/100).
To find the probability, we first calculate the z-score using the formula:
z = (x - μ) / σ
where x is the value (50%), μ is the mean (55%), and σ is the standard deviation.
The standard deviation can be calculated as:
σ = √(np(1-p))
where n is the sample size (100) and p is the proportion of democrats (0.55).
Now, plug in the values into the z-score formula:
z = (50 - 55) / √(100 * 0.55 * 0.45)
The probability is then found as P(z < z-score), which is represented by the option B.
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A line has a slope of 0 and passes through the point (4,4). Write its equation in slope-intercept form.
Answer:The equation of a line that passes through a point is an algebraic equation. It can also be referred to as the Slope-Intercept Equation.The equation of the line that passes through the point (4, 4) and has a slope of 0 is written as: y = 4 The equation of the line through a point (x1, y1) can be represented by the algebraic equation:y = mx + cwhere:m = slopec = y - interceptFrom the question,(x1, y1) = (4, 4)m = slope = 0Substituting these values into the algebraic equation,4 = (0 x 4) + c Hence, y = 4The equation of the line that passes through the point (4, 4) and has a slope of zero is y = 4
Answer:
y=4
Step-by-step explanation:
If a line has a slope of 0, then it is a horizontal line, and all points on the line have the same y-coordinate. We are given that the line passes through the point (4, 4). Therefore, the equation of the line in slope-intercept form is:
y = b
where b is the y-coordinate of the point through which the line passes. In this case, b = 4, so the equation of the line is:
y = 4
Therefore, the equation of the line in slope-intercept form is y = 4.
(Please could you kindly mark my answer as brainliest)
the middle 50% of the distribution for x, the bounds of which form the distance represented by the iqr, lies between what two values? (round your answers to two decimal places.) 171.33 incorrect: your answer is incorrect. acres (smaller value) 176.67 incorrect: your answer is incorrect. acres (larger value)
The middle 50% of the distribution for X, or the IQR, lies between 87 acres and 261 acres.
What is interquartile range?A measurement of the dispersion or variability of a dataset is the interquartile range (IQR). The 75th and 25th percentiles of the data, or the difference between the upper and lower quartiles, are used to define it. The range of the middle 50% of the data is represented by it, in other words.
The IQR is a reliable indicator of the spread of the data that, in comparison to the range or standard deviation, is less susceptible to outliers or extreme values. For this reason, it is valuable in statistics. It is frequently employed as a measure of variability when the data contains extreme values or when the distribution is not normal.
Given that, mean = 174 and standard deviation = 58 acres.
Using the quartile values we have:
Q1 = mean - (1.5 * standard deviation)
Q1 = 174 - (1.5 * 58) = 87 acres
Q3 = mean + (1.5 * standard deviation)
Q3 = 174 + (1.5 * 58) = 261 acres
Hence, the middle 50% of the distribution for X, or the IQR, lies between 87 acres and 261 acres.
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The complete question is:
HELP, ASAP!!
The sales tax rate in Philadelphia is 8%. Sneakers sell for $129.99. Boots sell for $89.99. How much more is the tax on the sneakers than the tax on the boots?
A. The tax on the sneakers is $3.20 more than the tax on the boots.
B. The tax on the sneakers is $4.20 more than the tax on the boots.
C. The tax on the sneakers is $3.20 less than the tax on the boots.
D. The tax on the sneakers is $4.20 less than the tax on the boots.
Step-by-step explanation:
calculate the tax on an item, we need to multiply the price by the tax rate as a decimal.
For the sneakers:
Tax on sneakers = 0.08 * $129.99 = $10.40
For the boots:
Tax on boots = 0.08 * $89.99 = $7.20
The difference between the tax on the sneakers and the tax on the boots is:
$10.40 - $7.20 = $3.20
Therefore, the correct answer is (A) The tax on the sneakers is $3.20 more than the tax on the boots
Answer: A. The tax on the sneakers is $3.20 more than the tax on the boots.
help me please !!!!!
The inequality that represents the graph is Oys-3x+2. This inequality states that the y-value is greater than or equal to -3x+2.
What is graph ?Graph is a data structure that consists of nodes (also called vertices) and edges. Nodes represent entities such as people, places or objects, while edges represent the relationship between the nodes. Graphs are used to represent many different types of real-world relationships, such as social networks, transportation networks and communication networks. Graphs can also be used to solve complex problems in computer science, operations research and mathematics. Graphs provide an efficient way to store and manipulate data and can be used to represent both directed and undirected relationships.
This inequality can be interpreted as the solution set of all points that have a y-value that is at least -3x+2.
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can you help me with my homework Round the following numbers to 1 significant figure: a) 276040
Answer:
When rounding to 1 significant figure, we keep the first non-zero digit and drop all the remaining digits. In this case, the first non-zero digit is 2, so we keep that and drop all the remaining digits:
a) 276040 rounds to 3 x 10^5 (or 300000 in standard form).
So the rounded number to 1 significant figure is 3 x 10^5.
in the number 240.149, how does the value of the 4 in the hundredths place compare to the value of the 4 in the tens place?
The 4 in the hundredths place has a smaller value than the 4 in the tens place.
In the decimal number system, each digit to the left of the decimal point represents a power of 10, starting with 10^0 = 1 for the rightmost digit. Each digit to the right of the decimal point represents a negative power of 10, with the place value decreasing as you move farther to the right.
In the number 240.149, the 4 in the tens place represents 4 x 10 = 40. The 4 in the hundredth place represents 4/100 or 0.04, which is smaller than 40. Therefore, the 4 in the tens place has a greater value than the 4 in the hundredths place.
Hence, the value of a digit in a decimal number depends on its position relative to the decimal point. Digits to the left of the decimal point represent whole numbers, while digits to the right of the decimal point represent fractions or parts of a whole.
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in the packet of mixed candies there are 2 fruit centers for every 3 caramel centers. there are 30 candies in the packet
Answer: there are 12 fruit centers and 15 caramel centers
Step-by-step explanation:
engineered ace2 immunoglobulin counters murine lethal sars-cov-2 infection through direct neutralization and fc-effector activities
YES "The engineered ACE2 immunoglobulin counters murine lethal SARS-CoV-2 infection through direct neutralization and Fc-effector activities".
What is Immunoglobulin?
An Immunoglobulin is a blood protein that recognizes foreign molecules and signals the immune system to neutralize them.
Murine lethal SARS-CoV-2 is a laboratory-made strain of SARS-CoV-2 that can infect and kill mice. It is often used in research to study the virus and test potential treatments.
ACE2 is a protein found on the surface of cells that the SARS-CoV-2 virus uses to enter and infect cells.
An engineered ACE2 immunoglobulin is an artificially created version of ACE2 that is designed to bind to the virus and neutralize it. This is achieved through direct neutralization, where the ACE2 immunoglobulin binds to the virus and prevents it from entering cells.
Additionally, the ACE2 immunoglobulin has Fc-effector activities, which means it can activate other parts of the immune system to help fight the infection.
In summary, the engineered ACE2 immunoglobulin counters murine lethal SARS-CoV-2 infection through direct neutralization and Fc-effector activities. It is an artificially created protein that binds to the virus and signals the immune system to neutralize it.
Complete Question:
Does the engineered ace2 immunoglobulin counters murine lethal sars-cov-2 infection through direct neutralization and fc-effector activities?
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The average age at which adolescent girls reach their adult height is 16 years_ Suppose you have sample of 29 adolescent girls who are developmentally delayed, and who have an average age at which they reached their adult height of 17.8 years and sample variance of 77.4 years You want to test the hypothesis that adolescent girls who are developmentally delayed have different age at which they reached their adult height than all adolescent girls Calculate the statistic. To do this you first need to calculate the estimated standard error: The estimated standard error IS SM 1.6337 The statistic is 1.10 Now suppose you have larger sample size n 91. Calculate the estimated standard error and the statistic for this sample with the same sample average and the same standard deviation as bove, but with the larger sample size. The new estimated standard error is 0.9222 The new statistic is 1.95 Note that the statistic becomes smaller becomes smaller. Use the Distributions tool to look at the distributions for different sample sizes_ To do this_ choose the Degrees of Freedom for the first sample size on the slider, and click the radio button with the single orange line_ Move the orange vertical line to the right until the number below the orange line is located on the statistic. The probability of getting that statistic or one more extreme will appear in the bubble with the orange type Now repeat the process for the other sample: Distribution Degrees of Freedom 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 What is the probability of getting the statistic or something more extreme for the sample size of n 29? p What is the probability of getting the statistic or something more extreme for the sample size of n 917 p The distribution is with larger n. (Hint: To best see this click the radio button in the tool with no vertical lines Slowly move the Degrees of Freedom slider from the smallest value to the largest value_ and observe how the shape of the distribution changes_
The student question is about calculating the statistics and probabilities for two different sample sizes of adolescent girls who are developmentally delayed, reaching their adult height.
For the sample size of 29 girls, the estimated standard error is 1.6337, and the statistic is 1.10. For the larger sample size of 91 girls, the new estimated standard error is 0.9222, and the new statistic is 1.95. As the sample size increases, the statistic becomes smaller.
Using the Distributions tool to determine the probability of getting the statistic or something more extreme for each sample size, you can find the probabilities (p) for each case. For the sample size of[tex]29 (n=29),[/tex] you will obtain a specific probability (p).
Similarly, for the sample size of[tex]91 (n=91)[/tex], you will get another probability (p). The distribution will change with larger sample sizes (n).
To observe the distribution changes, you can use the Degrees of Freedom slider in the tool and move it from the smallest value to the largest value. This will help you see how the shape of the distribution changes as the sample size increases.
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Perform the indicated operation and reduce to lowest term.−16/5 ⋅ (−15/56)
By reducing −16/5 ⋅ (−15/56) in lowest term, the answer is 6/7.
To perform the indicated operation and reduce the result to lowest terms, we need to multiply the two fractions:
(-16/5) x (-15/56) = (16 x 15) / (5 x 56)
(when we multiply two negative numbers, the result is positive)
= 240 / 280
Now we can simplify this fraction by dividing both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common factor, which is 40:
240 / 280 = (240 ÷ 40) / (280 ÷ 40) = 6/7
Therefore, -16/5 ⋅ (-15/56) = 6/7 in lowest terms.
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graph
y = -6
4x + y = 2
a searchlight is shaped like a paraboloid of revolution. if the light source is located 2 feet from the base along the axis of symmetry and the opening is 5 feet across, how deep should the searchlight be?
A searchlight is shaped like a paraboloid of revolution. if the light source is located 2 feet from the base along the axis of symmetry and the opening is 5 feet across, 2.5 feet deep should the searchlight be.
As per the given information,
A searchlight is shaped like a paraboloid of revolution. If the light source is located 2 feet from the base along the axis of symmetry and the opening is 5 feet across.
Here we have to Find: How deep should the searchlight be.
First of all, we need to find the equation of the paraboloid of revolution.
Let's assume that the axis of the paraboloid is along the y-axis and the vertex is at the origin (0, 0, 0).
So, the equation of the paraboloid is given by:
y² = 4ax
Where, a = 2 feet (distance of light source from vertex)
So, the equation of the paraboloid is:
y² = 8x ..... (1)
The opening of the paraboloid is given to be 5 feet across.
We know that the diameter of a circle is equal to twice the radius. Hence, the radius of the opening is 2.5 feet.
The vertex is the point (0, 0, 0). We need to find the depth of the searchlight. The depth is nothing but the perpendicular distance from the vertex to the plane of the opening. The plane of the opening is given by the equation x = -2.5 (since the opening is along the yz-plane)
The equation of the plane is given by x = -2.5
Now, we need to find the coordinates of the point where the paraboloid intersects the plane of the opening.
We can substitute x = -2.5 in equation (1) to get:
y² = -20
Squaring both sides, we get:
y = ±√(-20)
Since y can only be positive (since we are considering the upper half of the paraboloid),
y = √(-20) = i√20 = 2√5 i
So, the point where the paraboloid intersects the plane of the opening is (-2.5, 2√5 i, 0)
The depth is nothing but the perpendicular distance from the vertex (0, 0, 0) to the point (-2.5, 2√5 i, 0). Hence, the depth is given by:√((-2.5 - 0)² + (2√5 i - 0)² + (0 - 0)²)= √(6.25 + 20 - 0) = √26.25 = 2.5 feet
Hence, the depth of the searchlight should be 2.5 feet.
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Tom makes $273.60 in 6 days. How much does he make in 4 days?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
$105.20
a normal distribution has a mean of 61 and a standard deviation of 14. what is the median? (enter an exact number as an integer, fraction, or decimal.)
The median of a normal distribution with a mean of $\mu$ and standard deviation of $\sigma$ is simply equal to the mean $\mu$. Therefore, for a normal distribution with a mean of 61 and a standard deviation of 14, the median is also 61.
This is because the normal distribution is a symmetric distribution, with the mean, median, and mode all located at the same point on the horizontal axis. The mean represents the center of the distribution and is also the balance point for the distribution, so half of the observations will be less than the mean and half will be greater than the mean.
Therefore, for a normal distribution with a given mean and standard deviation, we can use the mean as an estimate of the median. In this case, the mean is exactly equal to the median, so the median is 61.
It is worth noting that this property of normal distributions only holds for normal distributions, and not necessarily for other types of distributions. For example, in a skewed distribution, the mean and median may be quite different from each other.
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bisphenol a in your soup cans: is this a randomized comparitive experiment or a matched pairs experiment?
The study described in the question is a randomized crossover trial, where each participant serves as their own control by receiving both treatments in a randomized order
In a matched pairs experiment, each subject is paired with another subject who is similar in some relevant characteristic, and one subject receives the treatment while the other serves as a control. The two subjects in each pair are matched on this characteristic to reduce the effect of confounding variables.
In contrast, a randomized crossover trial is a type of experiment in which each participant receives both treatments (in this case, canned soup and fresh soup) in a randomized order, with a washout period between the treatments to minimize carryover effects. In this study, the participants were randomly assigned to either start with canned soup or fresh soup and then switched to the other treatment after a two-day break. Each participant thus serves as their own control, and the difference in outcome between the two treatments is compared within each individual.
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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Bisphenol A in Your Soup Cans Bisphenol A (BPA) is in the lining of most canned goods, and recent studies have shown a positive association between BPA exposure and behavior and health problems. How much does canned soup consumption increase urinary BPA concentration? That was the question addressed in a recent study1 in which consumption of canned soup over five days was associated with a more than 1000 % increase in urinary BPA. In the study, 75 participants ate either canned soup or fresh soup for lunch for five days. On the fifth day, urinary BPA levels were measured. After a two-day break, the participants switched groups and repeated the process. The difference in BPA levels between the two treatments was measured for each participant. The study reports that a 95 % confidence interval for the difference in means (canned minus fresh) is 19.6 to 25.5 ?g/L. 1Carwile, J., Ye, X., Zhou, X., Calafat, A., and Michels, K., ‘‘Canned Soup Consumption and Urinary Bisphenol A: A Randomized Crossover Trial,” Journal of the American Medical Association, 2011; 306(20): 2218–2220.Is this a randomized comparative experiment or a matched pairs experiment?
you have an srs of 23 observations from a large population. the distribution of sample values is roughly symmetric with no outliers. what critical value would you use to obtain a 98% confidence interval for the mean of the population?
The Critical value to be used to gain the 98 confidence interval for the population mean is2.508 and can be determined using the t- distribution table.
critical value is the value of a test statistic that defines the upper and lower bounds of the confidence interval or determines the position of statistical significance in a statistical test.
Given
You have an SRS of 23 compliances from a large population.The distribution of the sample values is roughly symmetric, with no outliers.98% confidence interval.The following way can be carried out to determine the critical value
Step 1-First determine the degrees of freedom using the following formula
degrees of freedom = n- 1
where n is the sample size.
Step 2- Replace" n" in the below formula.
degrees of freedom = 23- 1
= 22
Step 3- Now you can use the t- distribution table to determine the critical value to get a 98 confidence interval.
critical value = 2.508
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Help open up a jewelry store, Tom borrowed money from an online lending company He took out a personal, amortized loan for 44,000, at an interest rate of 6. 25\% with monthly payments for a term of 7 years For each part, do not round any intermediate computations and round your final answers to the nearest cent necessary, refer to the list of financial formulas (a) Find Tom's monthly payment (b) Tom pays the monthly payment each month for the full term , his total amount to repay the () Tom pays the monthly payment each month for the full termfind the total amount of interest he will pay
Tom will pay a total of $13,424.20 in interest over the term of the loan.
The formula to calculate the monthly payment for an amortized loan is given by: `P = r(PV) / [1 - (1 + r)^(-n)]`Where P is the monthly payment, r is the interest rate per month, PV is the present value of the loan, and n is the number of payments or the total number of months.
Substituting the given values, we get:P = 0.0052083333 × 44,000 / [1 - (1 + 0.0052083333)^(-7×12)]P = 632.32Therefore, Tom's monthly payment is $632.32 (rounded to the nearest cent).b. Since Tom pays the monthly payment each month for the full term, his total amount to repay the loan is equal to the present value of the loan.
Therefore, the total amount to repay the loan is $44,000 (rounded to the nearest cent).c. The total amount of interest paid over the term of the loan can be calculated as the difference between the total amount repaid and the principal amount of the loan.
Therefore, the total interest paid is: Total interest paid = Total amount repaid - Principal amount of the loan Total interest paid = $57,424.20 - $44,000Total interest paid = $13,424.20
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A human organism developing in the uterus from the ninth week until birth is called a (n) ____________.`
A human organism developing in the uterus from the ninth week until birth is called a(n) fetus.
A fetus is the term used to describe a human organism that is developing in the uterus from the ninth week of gestation until birth. During this time, the fetus undergoes significant growth and development, as all of the major organs and body systems are formed and begin to function.
The ninth week of gestation is considered a significant milestone in fetal development, as most of the critical stages of organogenesis have been completed by this time. From this point onward, the fetus primarily grows and matures in preparation for life outside of the womb.
During the remaining weeks of gestation, the fetus undergoes a number of important developmental processes, including continued brain development, growth of the nervous system, and development of the lungs and other vital organs. At the same time, the fetus also gains weight and size, and begins to develop a layer of fat that will help to regulate body temperature after birth.
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the task of framing a building has been estimated to take an average of 25 days with a standard deviation of five days. what is the probability that the duration will be done within 22 days?
The probability that the duration for complete the task of framing a building will be done within 22 days is equals to the 0.32.
The normal distribution shapes like mount, therefore, it is also known as the mounted-shaped distribution. There is only one peak of the mount, that lies at the center because the distribution belongs to the family of symmetric distributions. We have a task of framing a building has been estimated.
Average or mean, μ = 25 days
standard deviations, σ = 5 days
we have to determine the probability that the duration will be done within 22 days, P( X= 20). Assuming a normal distribution, first we determine the Z-statistic or Z-Score value. Formula for Z-score is written as, Z = ( X− μ)/σ
here, X = 20, so plug all known values
=> Z = ( 20 - 25)/5
=> Z = -5/5 = - 1
The P value is defined as the probability under the assuming that no effect or no difference (null hypothesis). Using the normal distribution table, for Z = -1 , the p value, P( Z = - 1) = P( X= 20) = 0.317311.
Hence, required probability is 0.32.
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find the area, to the nearest hundredth, of a circle with a circumference of 19 centimeters. use 3.14 for pi
The area of the circle with circumference 19cm is 6.42cm²( nearest hundredth).
What is area of circle?Area of a circle is the region occupied by the circle in a two-dimensional plane. It can be determined easily using a formula, A = πr2. Where r is the radius.
The circumference of a circle is given as ;
C = 2πr
C = 9cm
therefore, 9 = 2× 3.14 × r
9 = 6.28r
r = 9/6.28
r = 1.43 cm
Area of circle = πr²
= 3.14 × 1.43²
= 6.42cm²( nearest hundredth)
therefore the area of the circle is 6.42cm²
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if a study group draws 20 random samples of 15 from a population that has normal distribution, can the study group claim a normal distribution of the sample means?
Yes, the study group can claim a normal distribution of the sample means.
This is because when a group takes random samples from a population that has a normal distribution, the means of those samples will also follow a normal distribution. The reason for this is due to the Central Limit Theorem, which states that when a large enough number of samples are taken from a population, the distribution of the sample means will become more and more normal.
Since the study group is taking 20 random samples of 15 from a population with a normal distribution, it can be assumed that the means of the sample will have a normal distribution. Therefore, when the study group draws 20 random samples of 15 from a population that has a normal distribution, they can be certain that the sample means will also follow a normal distribution.
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Caroline has a mass of 41,390,000 and her baby sister has a mass of 3,415 grams.what is their total mass 8n kilograms
The calculated total mass of Caroline in kg by the calculation below is 41,393.415 kilograms
How to determine the total mass of Caroline in kgCaroline's mass is 41,390,000 grams.
To convert grams to kilograms, we need to divide by 1000:
41,390,000 grams / 1000 = 41,390 kilograms
Caroline's baby sister's mass is 3,415 grams.
To convert grams to kilograms, we also need to divide by 1000:
3,415 grams / 1000 = 3.415 kilograms
Therefore, their total mass in kilograms is:
41,390 kilograms + 3.415 kilograms = 41,393.415 kilograms
Hence, the total mass is 41,393.415 kilograms
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the survey of 72 students about their favourite fruit apple banana guava grapes 12 18 6 36. draw a circle and divide it into 12 parts and represent the data given as a pie chart .
The slice for apple will have an angle of 60 degrees, the slice for banana will have an angle of 90 degrees, the slice for guava will have an angle of 30 degrees, and the slice for grapes will have an angle of 180 degrees.
What is pie chart?A pie chart is a circular statistical graphic, which is divided into slices to illustrate numerical proportion. In a pie chart, the arc length of each slice is proportional to the quantity it represents. Pie charts are commonly used in business, media, and other fields to represent percentages, ratios, and proportions. They are useful for quickly understanding the relative sizes of different categories or groups in a dataset.
Here,
To create a pie chart from the given data, we first need to calculate the angle of each slice of the pie chart. To do this, we use the following formula:
Angle for a slice = (Frequency of the category ÷ Total frequency) × 360°
Using the given data, we can calculate the angle of each slice as follows:
Angle for apple = (12 ÷ 72) × 360° = 60°
Angle for banana = (18 ÷ 72) × 360° = 90°
Angle for guava = (6 ÷ 72) × 360° = 30°
Angle for grapes = (36 ÷ 72) × 360° = 180°
Now, we can draw a circle and divide it into 12 parts (each representing 30 degrees). Then, we can draw the slices of the pie chart using the angles we calculated above.
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Question 2 Which of the following is an important advantage of experiments over Select all that apply: observational studies? Check all that apply. points A 0 Ensuring that each subject in the trial receives the best possible treatment Isolating the effects of _ specific treatment c 0 Guaranteeing that approximately the same number of subjects is assigned to each treatment group Controlling for lurking variables to have = stronger case for causation
An important advantage of experiments over observational studies is that experiments can control for lurking variables to have a stronger case for causation. Another advantage is that experiments can isolate the effects of a specific treatment.
What is an experiment?
An experiment is a scientific study that is designed to test a hypothesis or investigate a cause-and-effect relationship between variables. Experiments allow researchers to manipulate one variable (independent variable) and observe the effect on another variable (dependent variable) while controlling for other variables that may affect the outcome (lurking variables).
What are observational studies?
Observational studies are research designs that observe and collect data from participants without manipulating any variables. In observational studies, the researchers only observe and record what happens naturally without intervening in any way. Observational studies are used when experiments are not feasible or ethical.
What are the advantages of experiments over observational studies?
Experiments have several advantages over observational studies. Some of the advantages include:
Control over variables: Experiments allow researchers to control for variables that may affect the outcome by manipulating one variable (independent variable) and keeping all other variables constant. This helps researchers to establish a cause-and-effect relationship between variables.
Isolation of specific effects: Experiments can isolate the effects of a specific treatment by comparing outcomes between treatment groups and control groups. This helps researchers to determine the effectiveness of the treatment with a high degree of accuracy.
Similarity between treatment groups: Experiments can ensure that approximately the same number of subjects is assigned to each treatment group, thereby minimizing the effects of individual differences on the outcome. This increases the statistical power of the study and reduces the likelihood of obtaining spurious results.
Control of extraneous variables: Experiments can control for lurking variables (extraneous variables) that may affect the outcome by manipulating one variable (independent variable) and keeping all other variables constant. This helps researchers to establish a strong case for causation.
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