How did Baron de Montesquieu’s beliefs differ from those of Thomas Hobbes?

Montesquieu believed that governments should have absolute power, while Hobbes believed that governments should have checks and balances.

Montesquieu believed that governments should have checks and balances, while Hobbes believed that governments should have absolute power.

Montesquieu believed that societies need laws to protect citizens, while Hobbes did not believe that societies need laws to protect citizens.

Montesquieu did not believe that societies need laws to protect citizens, while Hobbes believed that societies need laws to protect citizens.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

option 1

Explanation:

Answer 2

Thomas Hobbes held views that were different from those of the Baron de Montesquieu, who thought that governments should have unlimited authority as opposed to checks and balances. Option A is correct.

How did Baron de Montesquieu's ideas vary from those of Thomas Hobbes?

Contrary to Hobbes and Locke, Montesquieu thought that people stayed away from violence and conflict in the state of nature because they were so afraid of it. According to Montesquieu, the timid humans' desire to interact with others and live in a community was prompted by their need for food.

Thomas Hobbes disagreed with the Baron de Montesquieu, who believed that governments should have unrestricted power instead of checks and balances.

Therefore, option A is correct.

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Related Questions

2. How did economic considerations play a role in the decision of the U.S. to join the war?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Although the United States was actively involved in World War I for only nineteen months, from April 1917 to November 1918, the mobilization of the economy was extraordinary. (See the chronology at the end for key dates). Over four million Americans served in the armed forces, and the U.S. economy turned out a vast supply of raw materials and munitions. The war in Europe, of course, began long before the United States entered. On June 28, 1914 in Sarajevo Gavrilo Princip, a young Serbian revolutionary, shot and killed Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie. A few months later the great powers of Europe were at war.

Many Europeans entered the war thinking that victory would come easily. Few had the understanding shown by a 26 year-old conservative Member of Parliament, Winston Churchill, in 1901. “I have frequently been astonished to hear with what composure and how glibly Members, and even Ministers, talk of a European War.” He went on to point out that in the past European wars had been fought by small professional armies, but in the future huge populations would be involved, and he predicted that a European war would end “in the ruin of the vanquished and the scarcely less fatal commercial dislocation and exhaustion of the conquerors.”[1]

Reasons for U.S. Entry into the War

Once the war began, however, it became clear that Churchill was right. By the time the United States entered the war Americans knew that the price of victory would be high. What, then, impelled the United States to enter? What role did economic forces play? One factor was simply that Americans generally – some ethnic minorities were exceptions – felt stronger ties to Britain and France than to Germany and Austria. By 1917 it was clear that Britain and France were nearing exhaustion, and there was considerable sentiment in the United States for saving our traditional allies.

The insistence of the United States on her trading rights was also important. Soon after the war began Britain, France, and their allies set up a naval blockade of Germany and Austria. Even food was contraband. The Wilson Administration complained bitterly that the blockade violated international law. U.S. firms took to using European neutrals, such as Sweden, as intermediaries. Surely, the Americans argued, international law protected the right of one neutral to trade with another. Britain and France responded by extending the blockade to include the Baltic neutrals. The situation was similar to the difficulties the United States experienced during the Napoleonic wars, which drove the United States into a quasi-war against France, and to war against Britain.

Ultimately, however, it was not the conventional surface vessels used by Britain and France to enforce its blockade that enraged American opinion, but rather submarines used by Germany. When the British (who provided most of the blockading ships) intercepted an American ship, the ship was escorted into a British port, the crew was well treated, and there was a chance of damage payments if it turned out that the interception was a mistake. The situation was very different when the Germans turned to submarine warfare. German submarines attacked without warning, and passengers had little chance of to save themselves. To many Americans this was a brutal violation of the laws of war. The Germans felt they had to use submarines because their surface fleet was too small to defeat the British navy let alone establish an effective counter-blockade.

The first submarine attack to inflame American opinion was the sinking of the Lusitania in May 1915. The Lusitania left New York with a cargo of passengers and freight, including war goods. When the ship was sunk over 1150 passengers were lost including 115 Americans. In the months that followed further sinkings brought more angry warnings from President Wilson. For a time the Germans gave way and agreed to warn American ships before sinking them and to save their passengers. In February 1917, however, the Germans renewed unrestricted submarine warfare in an attempt to starve Britain into submission. The loss of several U.S. ships was a key factor in President Wilson’s decision to break diplomatic relations with Germany and to seek a declaration of war.

The United States' decision to join the war was influenced by economic factors because to the high level of economic mobilization. For important dates, refer to the chronology at the bottom.

The U.S. economy produced an abundant supply of raw materials and weapons while more than four million Americans served in the military forces.

What is meant by American Revolutionary War?

Spain's and France's monarchies provided military assistance to American patriot armies during the conflict. In reply, the majority of Native Americans, Loyalists, and freedmen backed the British, along with Hessian forces from modern-day Germany.

In addition to the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean, North America also saw action in the conflict.

The American colonies, which were established by royal charter in the 17th and 18th centuries, had a high degree of domestic autonomy and commercial prosperity. Through their Caribbean entrepôts, they conducted trade with Britain, its Caribbean possessions

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How do you think the nobles feel about the increasing power of the monarchy? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Weakened the power of the nobles by excluding them from his councils, while increasing the power of government agents called attendants, who collected taxes and administered justice. He believed that as with the sun, all power radiated from him and his power, like that of the sun.

Explanation:

Which phrase correctly completes box #3 in the chart above?
A.
State Constitution
B.
US Congress
C.
US Constitution
D.
Federal Government


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

it is a similar power branch

Answer:

Federal Government

Explanation:

The Industrial Revolution gave Imperial European Powers…
A. A need for raw materials and better technology.
B. A need for new technology and cheap labor.
C. A need for slaves and other labor.

Answers

Answer: A i think

Explanation:

The Legislative Branch consists of


House of Representatives and Congress

House of Representatives and the Senate

Congress and the Senate

House of Representatives and SCOTUS

Answers

Answer:

The House of Representatives and the Senate.

Explanation:

The Legeslative Branch is often refered to as 'The Congress' and consists of 'The House' and 'The Senate'.  The Legeslative Branch makes the Laws.

Which two challenges did farmers face following
the Civil War?
less access to railroads
increasing costs
declining incomes
Which three answers from less access to railroads, increasing costs, declining incomes

Answers

Answer:

Its B and C

B: increasing costs

C: declining incomes

Explanation:

the next is A B and C

buying machinery

shipping and storing crops

planting crops

edg2020

The two challenges did farmers face following the Civil War is

increasing costsdeclining incomes

What are farmers?

Farmers are referred to as individuals who have occupations such as farming or who are managing their livelihood by performing agricultural activities and livestock gazing.

The Union and the Confederacy were both parties to the fight, which became known as the "Civil War" in history. Its economic qualities, such as reliance on the export of basic goods, as well as a political and cultural activity, are the key causes.

In the post-civil war, there is a lack of financial resources or opportunities accessible to people due to which incomes are reduced and the cost of products increased leading to a situation of inflation as resources are limited.

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What was the goal of the Spanish Inquisition? (WHII.3b)
a
To ensure that the Catholics in Spain were truly following Catholic doctrine.
b
To point out the problems with the Catholic Church
c
To destroy the Papacy
d
To destroy Huguenots wherever they may be hiding…

Answers

Answer: A

The answer is A, to ensure that the Catholics in Spain were truly following Catholic doctrine. The Spanish Inquisition was made to ensure everyone was following Catholic rules.

Hope it helps!

As a result of 207 years of Pax Romana, the Roman Empire
A) experienced continuing hostilities among neighboring regions
B) experienced peace and prosperity
C) shrank in size and wealth
D) survived invasions from barbarian tribes

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Pax Romana was a period of peace yes

Answer: The answer is B (experienced peace and prosperity).

Explanation: Pax Romana is Latin for “Roman Peace”, and I’ve learned this before.

Describe the “Old 300.”

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The title Old 300 refers to the settlers who received land grants as part of Stephen F. Austin's first colonial contract in Mexican Texas. These families had come from the Trans-Appalachian South and were virtually all of British ancestry, many of whom already had substantial means before their arrival.


What did the Dust Bowl teach us?

Answers

Answer:

Besides the introduction of advanced farming machinery, crops were bio-engineered; through hybridization and cross-breeding, development in crops were made that allowed them to be more drought-resistant, grow with less water, and on land in locations where water resources were scarcer.

100 POINTS!!!!!!!! How has the 1846 Treaty of Oregon stood the test of time? The border at the fifty four forty line is still in effect today. Oregon remains one of the fifty states of the United States. The border at the forty-ninth parallel is similar to one we have today. The trealy established friendly relations with Spain that remain.​

Answers

Answer:

The Answer Is C

Explanation:

The answer is The border at the forty- ninth parallel is similar to one we have today

Hope this helps <3

Answer:

it is C

Explanation:

i took the test

Egyptian written language is called

Hieroglyph

Cuneiform

Pictorial

Greek

PLZ HELP

Answers

Answer:

Ancient Egyptian writing is known as hieroglyphics ('sacred carvings') and developed at some point prior to the Early Dynastic Period (c. 3150 -2613 BCE). According to some scholars, the concept of the written word was first developed in Mesopotamia and came to Egypt through trade.

Explanation:

hope it helps

The president can quickly direct the agencies of executive branch to respond to economic, social, or political needs by

Answers

Answer:

signing executive orders.

Explanation:

Need Help Will give brainliest: What are the problems that develop with groups that spend large amounts of money simply for the purpose of defeating a candidate.

Answers

While there are groups that spend large amounts of money simply for the purpose of defeating a candidate, this has also occurred on a much smaller scale. This current movement has gone in a direction that threatens the whole process of honest, intelligent, rational, reasonable debate that should be conducted in the process of an election.

How did the monarchs of Austria and Russia use their power as absolute rulers? Select all that apply.
A. Peter the Great won the conflict known as the War of Westphalia and gave the serfs their freedom in return for building St. Petersburg.
B. Maria Theresa of Austria expanded her territory along the northern Atlantic coast by defeating Norway. She strengthened Austria by refusing the help
of the Hungarian nobles.
C. Peter the Great expanded the navy, furthered educational opportunities, and increased his territorial boundaries.
D. Maria Theresa of Austria preserved her power against challenges by Frederick Il of Prussia. She strengthened Austria by improving the bureaucracy
and the methods of tax collection.

Answers

Answer:

Correct answers are:

C. Peter the Great expanded the navy, furthered educational opportunities, and increased his territorial boundaries.

D. Maria Theresa of Austria preserved her power against challenges by Frederick Il of Prussia. She strengthened Austria by improving the bureaucracy  and the methods of tax collection.

Explanation:

First option is not correct as there was no War of Westphalia in which he participated. There was a famous peace there much earlier in 1648. Serfs didn't gain freedom in Russia back then. It was abolished in 1861.

Second option is not correct as Austria didn't spread in those areas, and Maria never fought with Norway.

Third option is correct as Peter created a strong army and spread his country towards Black and Baltic Sea. He was the greatest Russian ruler of the time. As he traveled lot across Western Europe, he introduced many changes, even in the educational system.

Fourth option is correct as she managed to drive off the largest opponent in that period, and that was Prussia. They fought in a famous war for Austrian heritage. Her son Joseph and Maria made many reforms that strengthen the country.

Why did the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo state that the "Property of every kind now belonging to Mexicans shall be respected."​

Answers

Answer:This was intended to make sure that ancient grants to Pueblos and settlers were honored by the Americans

Explanation:i just did the test

The treaty was done to ensure that old concessions to Pueblos and immigrants were respected by Americans.

What is the Treaty of Guadalupe?

The treaty of Guadalupe was the agreement between the America and Mexico which was intended to end the war between the two nations. It was signed on February 2, 1848. In this treaty, maximum portion of México were given to America.

Approximately fifty percentage of territory was surrender to the America which included the states like California, Nevada, Utah, New Mexico, most of Arizona and Colorado, and parts of Oklahoma, Kansas, and Wyoming.

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo state that the "Property of every kind now belonging to Mexicans shall be respected."​ which implies that The pact was drafted to ensure that previous concessions to Pueblos and immigrants were honored by Americans.

Therefore, it can be concluded that Treaty of Guadalupe states about old concessions to Pueblos.

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Why is it”the tide turned at Gettysburg”?

Answers

The Battle of Gettysburg turned the tide against the Confederacy and was a moment when Americans could glimpse an imminent end to slavery. ... There was “Howie Felterbush,” “Petty McGroin,” and “Colonel Francois de le Merde,” presumably a Franco-​American from New England.

The breakup of the Mongol Empire into separate khanates during the mid-thirteenth century
was most connected to which of the following developments?
O Mongol traditions emphasized tribal and personal loyalties and made it difficult to establish long-
lasting centralized dynastic rule, which led to civil war.
The attempts of Mongol rulers to force their subjects to convert to Islam led to widespread rebellions
in Central and East Asia.
Rebellions in China overthrew Mongol rule there and led to the reestablishment of Han Chinese rule
under the Ming dynasty.
The spread of the bubonic plague following the expansion of trade along the Silk Roads weakened
the Mongol Empire demographically and militarily

Answers

Answer: Mongol traditions emphasized tribal and personal loyalties and made it difficult to establish long-lasting centralized dynastic rule, which led to civil war.

Why: Civil wars between rival factions were the direct cause of the breakup of the Mongol Empire into separate khanates during the mid-thirteenth century.

If you need more help look Ap world history flash cards and the answer should pop up you just may have to search through it. Hope this helps

Mongol traditions emphasized tribal and personal loyalties and made it difficult to establish a long-lasting centralized dynastic rule, which led to civil war. Thus, option C is correct.

What is development?

Development is the process that results in development, advancement, positive change, or the addition of physical, industrial, natural, social, and demographic components.

This became challenging to maintain hard consolidated royal control once the Mongol Empire split into various khanates in the middle of the 13th century because of regional and familial allegiance.

Extraction and the power changes that were happening at that time resulting sparked civil war which lead to various damages that were happening.  Therefore, option C is the correct option.

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This passage says that the government is necessary because
.

The passage states that checks and balances are needed to
.

Answers

Answer: humans need guidance and prevent government abuse

Explanation:

edge

Answer: in picture

A
A

Explanation:

Read the thesis statement from an argumentative essay about former US president Richard Nixon.

President Nixon disgraced the US presidency through his involvement in the Watergate Scandal. This marks him as history’s worst president.

Which of the following is a counterclaim that the essay’s writer might address?
It was under Nixon’s leadership that the Vietnam War ended.
Nixon was the thirty-seventh president of the United States.
Nixon resigned the presidency because he was about to be impeached.
The Watergate Scandal created a strong national distrust of the government.

Answers

Answer:

A  It was under Nixon’s leadership that the Vietnam War ended.

Explanation:

Make me brainlest plz

Answer:

A  It was under Nixon’s leadership that the Vietnam War ended.

Explanation:

Why do people support Trump know he has bad new written on his face? Anyone know.

Answers

they are uneducated and support white supremacy

Answer:

Some people just have no sense at all and don't pay attention to everything bad he has done. There is a a lot of bad things he has done and they just don't want anyone to bring it up. I hope no trump supporters reply to my comment just to say hes a good person lol.

Explanation:

A follower of
__________
believes that good behavior is necessary for a good society. *
Shintoism
Confucianism
Hinduism

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be Confucianism.

What does this quote from the Declaration of Independence mean in your own words?

"We hold these truths to be self evident that all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness​

Answers

Answer:

The written law does not look at one's race but at the crime committed; the sentencing should not be dependent on the race of the convict. Even though Thomas Jefferson owned slaves to his death, I believe this is what Jefferson meant when he said "all men are created equal" — that Americans are entitled to equal justice under the law (Patterson 10).

Explanation:

Answer:

The quote is provided is basically saying:

As we are all made as equals in this world, we have also been give our own rights and freedoms when we enter this world. As my life belongs only to me, bestowed to me, and shall only be mine for me, I am to also given the right to have happiness, and the life I want to live.

I hope this helps you! :)

Why do you think Common Sense was so popular?​

Answers

Answer:

common sense helps the average person get through there every day life to do well rather common things

HURRY!!!!!! PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!Which of the following best describes an advantage that the Mughal Empire had over the Songhay Empire?


The Mughal Empire was richer in natural resources.

The Mughal Empire had less internal religious conflict.

The Mughal Empire was connected to global trade networks.

The Mughal Empire had access to superior military technology.

Answers

Answer:

D. The Mughal Empire had access to superior military technology.

Explanation:

The Mughal Empire was the greatest power at earlier time. Mughal emperors established their empire in the 15th century with the help of a huge army and extended their empire with superior military technology.

The superior military technology of the Mughal Empire include cavalry were the soldiers who used armour was made up of steel or leather; the  infantry were the soldiers who used weapons like lances, pistols, clubs, rifles, muskets; and artillery was the branch of Mughal army that uses heavy cannons, grenadiers,  light artillery and raketies.

The Songhay Empire was unable to match such superior military technology of the Mughal Empire.

Hence, the correct answer is "D."

what are the basic elements of the literary pieces under the Japanese Regime? American period? Spanish period?​

Answers

Answer:

Godai

Explanation:

The word godai combines the kanji for five (go) and great (dai), the name for one of the fundamental concepts in Japanese culture: the five elements. Based on concepts that came to China from India, the godai are universal: Earth, water, fire, wind and void.

The basic elements of the literary pieces under the Japanese Regime are the following:

Nationalism;Country;Love;Faith;Religion;Arts, and life in barrios.

Other three unique poems during the Japanese era include the following:

Haiku;Tanaga;Karaniwang.

During American Period, we have the following basic elements.

Change in language: from Spanish, Tagalog, to American EnglishChange in themes: the major theme shifted to American themes and style of writing.

During Spanish Period, we have the following basic elements.

"Alibata" alphabet changed to the Roman Alphabet.European legends influenced the songs and corridosFolk songs become common.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that

the different period in the Philippines has different basic elements of the literary pieces.

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Did Spanish came to America with the romans, the Spanish or indigenous?

Answers

Answer: indigenous

Explanation: im pretty sure

Answer:

Did the Spanish come to America first?

As the sponsor of Christopher Columbus's voyages, Spain was the first European power to settle and colonize the largest areas, from North America and the Caribbean to the southern tip of South America.

Explanation:


Which method of transportation did the Aryans use in their migration to the Indian subcontinent?
ships
wagons
two-wheel chariots
manually-pulled sled

Answers

Answer: It is a two wheeled Chariots

Explanation: Chariots were horses that people road in trailers and things like that. People back then depended on horses for traviling.

Answer:

C. two wheel chariots.

Explanation:

They used it back then. Have a nice day! Oh, and i did it on Edge 2020

What term describes the belief that current inhabitants of an area are better than Incoming Immigrants?

ОА.
nativism

OB. melting pot
Ос.
Little Italy

OD
settlement houses

O E.
Exclusion Act
The

Answers

Answer:

A:nativism

Explanation:

Answer:

A.

nativism

Explanation:

What does “anti-revolutionary activities” mean?

Answers

Answer: It means A counter revolutionary or an anti-revolutionary is anyone who opposes a revolution, particularly one who acts after a revolution in order to try to overturn it or reverse its course, in full or in part.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

Have a good night ma'am/sir.

Be safe!

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