Thickness of the ozone layer id not the one that disrupt and degrade freshwater systems.
The stratosphere, 15–40 km above the earth's surface, may include the ozone layer. Under typical pressure and temperature circumstances, the ozone layer in the stratosphere is between 2 and 5 mm thick, and the amount of ozone present varies by season, hour of the day, and location. Ozone builds up in the polar area due to poor photochemical depletion and ozone transfer from the equator. In the absence of other ozone-disturbing components, the highest ozone values are therefore observed over the Polar regions in winter. Wetlands are often referred to be areas of land that are either permanently saturated with moisture or immersed in shallow water.
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What are the two characteristics of a species?
Answer:
They can reproduce and have genes
Explanation:
Answer:
A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche.
hope it helps can you pls give me branilist pls pls
Is sugar part of a nucleotide
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
Nucleotide has three parts
Sugar
Phosphate group
Nitrogenous base
Find the mass of the cone using the triple beam balance. A. 543. 0 g b. 542. 0 g c. 504. 28 g d. 502. 8 g Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
The cone's mass as determined by the triple beam balance .(A) 543.0g is correct option.
The distant beam typically reads in 10 gramme increments, the front beam can read from 0 to 10 grammes, and the center beam typically reads in 100 gramme increments. The triple beam balance can be used to measure substances and measure mass directly from objects as well as find mass by difference for liquids.
Mass is measured carefully and accurately using an equipment or tool known as a triple beam balance. These instruments typically have a reading error or roundoff of 0.05 grammes.
The name of the instrument alludes to its three beams, of which the front beam is the smallest and lightest and the middle beam is the largest and longest. The far beam is of average size.
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In rabbits, coat color is determined by one gene with at least 4 different alleles. The table shows the phenotypes for pairings of alleles.
2. What is the order of dominance of the 4 alleles?
Answer:
Full color is a dominant allele of C
Chinchilla has to have a recessive allel of c^ch
Himalayan must have a recessive of c^h
Albino has a recessive allele of c
Explanation:
In complete dominance, one allele completely masks the expression of another allele, which is evident in heter0zyg0us individuals. The order of dominance refers to which allele dominates over which. C>>C-ch>>C-h>>c.
------------------------
When genes express complete dominance, it means that the dominant allele completely masks the expression of the recessive allele.
This is the case of individuals that are heter0zyg0us for a particular gene and express the dominant trait. The dominant allele is hiding the expression of the recessive allele.
Many genes show complete dominance.
When a gene is multiallelic, we can talk about the order of dominance.
This means that one allele hides the expression of another allele, and there is a third allele that can inhibit the first two, and so on.
For a better understanding, let us analyze the rabbits' example.
The gene that codes for coat color has four alleles.
CC-chC-hcAccording to the image, we know that
⇒ Individuals that express full color have the following genotypes
C C, C C-ch, C C-h, C cWe can see that the C allele is present in all these genotypes, which suggests that this is the dominant allele and hides the expression of all the other alleles.
****C dominates over C-ch, C-h, and c alleles. *****.
⇒ Individuals that express chinchilla color have the following genotypes
C-ch C-chC-ch C-hC-ch cAs we can see, the allele C-ch is always present, meaning that it dominates over C-h and over c alleles.
*****C-ch dominates over C-h and c alleles******
⇒ Hymalayan individuals have the following genotypes
C-h C-hC-h cFrom these genotypes we can assume that C-h dominates over c allele.
⇒ Albino genotype is cc, meaning that the allele c is the recessive one.
According to this analysis, we could assume that the order of dominance is as follows,
C >> C-ch >> C-h >> cThe symbol >> means that the firts allele dominates over all the following ones.
C dominates over ⇒ C-ch, C-h, cC-ch dominates over ⇒ C-h, cC-h dominates over ⇒ cc is the recessive allele-----------------------------------
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What is Mendel's law ?
The two inheritance laws that Gregor Mendel found in his research with pea plants are known as Mendel's laws. The law of segregation and the law of independent assortment is these laws.
According to the law of segregation, two alleles of a particular gene separate from one another throughout the development of gametes, resulting in only one allele being present in each gamete. This indicates that just one allele from each parent is passed on to the offspring for a particular gene when the gametes combine at fertilization.
The law of independent assortment: This law states that the inheritance of one trait does not affect the inheritance of another trait. In other words, the alleles for different traits are inherited independently of one another.
Together, Mendel's laws of segregation and independent assortment provide a framework for understanding how traits are passed down from one generation to the next, and how genetic diversity is generated within a population.
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How do you think scientists determine the population size of fish?
Answer:
Because we can't see and count all the fish, scientists collect data from multiple sources. ... They then feed these data into computer models to generate assessments of the population as a whole.
Explanation:
Answer:
Because we can't see and count all the fish, scientists collect data from multiple sources. ... They then feed these data into computer models to generate assessments of the population as a whole.
Explanation:
Do living cells ever run out of energy ? Explain.
Explanation:
Cellular Metabolism
The living cells of every organism constantly use energy to survive and grow. Cells break down complex carbohydrates into simple sugars that the cell can use for energy. Muscle cells may consumer energy to build long muscle proteins from small amino acid molecules.
Why does the presence of homology support the pattern component of the theory of evolution by natural selection
It lends credibility to the theory that all species descended from a common ancestor. The term "homology" refers to the belief that all living things have a common ancestry.
This is because homology asserts that many individuals have the same embryological origin as specific organ structures. This structure is functional in some, but not in others, indicating that it was handed down from a common ancestor to subsequent generations.
Natural selection, as we know, is an evolutionary process in which certain members of a species had characteristics in their bodies that were advantageous to the environment in which they lived.
These organisms survived and passed these structures on to their descendants. For this reason, we can say that the presence of homology supports the standard component of the theory of evolution by natural selection because it supports the hypothesis that species descend from a common ancestor.
These creatures survived and passed on these structures to their offspring. As a result, the presence of homology supports the standard component of natural selection theory since it supports the premise that species descend from a common ancestor.
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what is a consumer that hunts and gathers food
How many federal agencies are responsible for managing land resources in the United States?
2
4
6
10
Answer:
4
Most of the current land use concerns relate to federal lands controlled by four federal agencies: Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Forest Service, National Park Service, and Fish and Wildlife Service.
Answer:
4
Explanation:
If the moon orbits Earth every 28 days, why is there not an eclipse every month?
Answer:
The Moon's path around earth is tilted compared to Earth's orbit around the Sun. The Moon can be behind Earth but still get hit by light from the sun. This is why we dont get a lunar eclipse every month.
Explanation:
How is natural selection different from genetic engineering?
Genetic engineering uses a process of insertion of genetic material, which does not occur in nature, by a gene gun or other direct gene introduction methods, or by a specially built bacterial truck.
With the aid of sexual and asexual reproduction that occurs naturally, conventional breeding mostly relies on selection. In order to create the desired crops more quickly than through selective breeding, genetic engineering involves directly changing an organism's DNA.
Any form of selection that results from an organism's capacity for environmental adaptation is known as natural selection. Contrarily, artificial selection is selective breeding that is imposed by a third party, typically humans, in an effort to increase the frequency of desirable traits.
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Can someone please answer this for me !!
Answer:. The genotype is RB(the gene)
The phenotype is purple(the physical appearance)
None of the flowers will be red
All will be purple.
None will be blue
Note: the crossing above indicates a case of co-dominance
What are the inputs and outputs of trees?
Answer:
Inputs: Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Water (H2O), Nutrients/Minerals, Sunlight
Outputs: Oxygen (O2), Sugar, Water Perspiration
by far the most abundant and widespread organisms on earth are the _____.
The most abundant and widespread organisms on earth are the Prokaryotes.
Prokaryotes are the single celled organisms and have distinct features than other multicellular living organisms on earth. They are an essential class of organism as they perform several functions like nutrient recycling etc to maintain a well balanced ecosystem.
They are also by far the most diverse group of organisms in both metabolic and natural adaptive manner. Prokaryotes are abundantly found on earth because of their innate ability to adapt themselves even in extreme harsh conditions which results in their easy survival over ages.
Prokaryotes consist of organisms like Bacteria, Cyanobacteria, Archaeans etc.
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what are 2 limiting factors for snails and how do they affect the carrying capacity?
Answer:
lkhxltxlu
Explanation:
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bc,
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Why do men suffer from cardiovascular disease more than women?
Elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol is more likely to increase the risk of cardiovascular in men than in women
Men generally develop CVD at a younger age and have a higher risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) than women.
It appears that men's coping with stressful events may be less adaptive physiologically, behaviorally, and emotionally, contributing to their increased risk for CHD.
CVD is the leading cause of death worldwide, yet important differences exist between men and women
During a woman's fertile age, estrogens have been found to exert beneficial effects on the cardiovascular system (CVS), which often protects women from atherosclerosis during this time.
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Give an example of a decomposer and explain what would happen if a decomposer were absent from the forest ecosystem provide evidence to support your claim and explain your reasoning
Answer:
Explanation:
Fertilizer
What are two variations of fur color in cats?
There are two basic colors of cats, black and red. These are called “dominant” colors. The color of all cats relates to these two colors in some way, by changing the color or covering it up. There is also a “dilute” of each color.
Generally, the colours, which can be termed differently depending on the breed, are: white, red, blue, black, cream, cinnamon, fawn and brown. The colour of a cat depends completely on genetics. The two primary colours in cats are black and red. There are six varieties of cat fur patterns. These are Tabby, Solid, Bicolor, Tricolor, Tortoiseshell, and Colorpoint.
A cat displaying a dominant color (black, red, tortie, etc.) must have a parent which displays a dominant color. Two recessive color parents (cream, blue, etc.) cannot produce an offspring of a dominant color (black, red, etc.).
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Where is most ATP produced in mitochondria?
Most ATP is produced in the mitochondrial matrix, which is the fluid-filled space inside the inner membrane of the mitochondria.
The process of ATP production in the mitochondria is called cellular respiration. It starts with the breakdown of glucose and other molecules in the cytoplasm by the process of glycolysis, which generates a small amount of ATP. The majority of the ATP is generated in the Mitochondria during the process of oxidative phosphorylation, where the electrons from the breakdown of glucose are passed through a series of protein complexes in the inner mitochondrial membrane, which generates a proton gradient that drives the production of ATP via ATP synthase.
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Jimmy and Denise are planning their wedding and working on their budget. What percentage of their total budget should be used for the floral
arrangements?
O 40 to 50
O 20 to 30
O 10 to 15
O 60 to 65
10 to 15% of their total budget should be used for the floral arrangements. So, the correct option is C.
What is Budget?A budget is an accounting document that details a person's or the company's anticipated revenue and expenditures for a given time period. A budget's purpose is to assist individuals and organisations in properly managing their money by ensuring that they're earning adequate revenue to cover their bills and save for future goals.
The percentage of the budget as a whole that should be used for flower arrangements in the preceding example may differ based on the couple's preferences and priorities. However, a general rule of thumb is to devote 10-15% of the overall budget to floral arrangements. This can be altered depending on the size and formality of the event, the types of flowers and arrangements required, and the availability and cost of floral arrangements.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
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Why are plants unable to grow at the bottom of lakes the water is colder at the bottom sunlight does not reach the bottom?
Because the water is so deep. There are no rooted plants to be found at the bottom of lakes because sunlight cannot penetrate that far.
Lakes obtain their water supply from three different sources: precipitation; rivers and streams; and underground water.
The size of lakes can range from very small to very large. They can be quite deep, or they can be only moderately so. Ponds are frequently used as a synonym for lakes that have depths of less than six or seven feet and support plant life on the bottom.
The changing of the seasons can bring about significant fluctuations in temperature for the lakes that are found in certain temperate regions.
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Organisms living in a forest ecosystem rely on the Sun as a source of energy for metabolic processes. The following events occur as energy is captured by a plant
and used in the metabolic processes of an herbivore.
Light
[A] Energy is released from chemical bonds.
[B] Energy is stored in large organic molecules..
[C] Energy is transferred to molecules of ATP.
[D] Energy is absorbed by plant cells.
The most likely order in which these events occur is
A) The bonds between chemicals give off energy. occasions happen as energy is caught by a plant and utilized in the metabolic cycles of a herbivore Light.
How do ecosystem organisms get their energy from the sun?Life on Earth is powered by energy from the Sun. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and cyanobacteria convert carbon dioxide and water into organic compounds like carbohydrates. The biosphere's primary source of organic material is this process.
Which organisms are capable of producing their own food by utilizing the sun's energy?An autotroph is an organism that can use light, water, carbon dioxide, or other chemicals to make its own food. Autotrophs are sometimes referred to as producers due to the fact that they make their own food. The most well-known autotroph is the plant, but there are many other autotrophic organisms.
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
Which of the following can be examined with an ordinary bright-field microscope?
A. Wet mounts
B. Heat-fixed specimens
C. Chemical-fixed specimens
D. All of the choices are correct.
Answer: Option (D) will be the answer.
(Please correct me if I am wrong.)
After jogging in place for two minutes, Pauline & Jerry noticed that they were out of breath. Explain why their bodies needed more oxygen while exercising.
Answer:
Jogging (exercising) increases the metabolic rate in the organism, and hence, its oxygen necessities. The more ATP the body consumes, the more oxygen it needs.
Explanation:
Oxygen and glucose are the basic components to produce energy. Activities such as heart bombing, or pulmonary inhaling-exhaling, among others, constantly consume energy, which is why more oxygen is needed.
While jogging, muscles need to consume more oxygen to produce ATP as a source of energy. When exercising, muscles work harder and faster than while in rest. More ATP is needed as the metabolic rate increases. Cells produce more ATP to cover the increase in metabolic rate. But to produce ATP, cells need to consume more oxygen. The more ATP the body consumes, the more oxygen it needs.
Oxygen gets to the muscle cells and other destinies through the bloodstream. Most of the oxygen joins hemoglobin molecules. While the body is at rest, 20-25% of hemoglobin molecules provide oxygen to the tissues, and the rest is stored as a reserve.
While exercising, the concentration of oxygen-hemoglobin in the bloodstream sharply decreases because the body needs more energy. As it consumes energy, it needs to get more oxygen to restore ATP. The organism needs more oxygen to satisfy its higher necessities for the molecule.
Menciona tres hechos importantes sobre Charles Darwin y sus viajes
Charles Darwin fue un naturalista inglés que publicó una de las obras científicas más influyentes en el mundo de la biología: “El origen de las especies”. En ella, asentó las bases de la evolución, un proceso que es posible gracias a lo que bautizó como selección natural.
Darwin tuvo ocasión de demostrar sus conocimientos geológicos al mes siguiente, cuando el Beagle alcanzó la costa argentina de Punta Alta. Allí, en un pequeño terraplén de unos seis metros de altura, desenterró fósiles de mamíferos extintos. Entre ellos, restos de perezosos y armadillos gigantes.
Answer:
CHARLES DARWIN
-viaje con el HMS Beagle
abandonó la escuela de medicina
-esperó 20 años para publicar su teoría innovadora sobre la evoluc
what percentage of chromosomes normally found in the body cells of an organism do gamete cells contain after meiosis?
The gamete cells contain 50% of the chromosomes found in the body cells of an organism after meiosis.
Meiosis is basically a type of cell division which occurs in the sexually reproducing organisms. This division is observed during the formation of gametes and results in the reduction of the chromosomes in the gametes.
The normal body cells in our body diploid in nature. This means that they contain two complete sets of chromosomes, that is, 23 pairs of chromosomes. When a gamete is formed due to meiotic division, only one half of the chromosome complement is passed on from the parent and therefore the germ cell will contain 50% of the chromosomes found in the body cells of an organism after meiosis.
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which one of the following elements in the energy balance equation is under individual control?
ADH factors in the equation of energy balance are a person's personal control and do not count as an adverse effect of ephedra.
What connection exists between the amount of ADH and water reabsorption in the tubules?The kidneys are the target organ of ADH as it moves through the bloodstream. The renal tubules become more porous as a result. This implies that more water can exit the kidney tubule for selective reabsorption back into the circulation.
Does aldosterone make you more hypertensive?Your kidneys release (excrete) sodium through your urine as a result of aldosterone. Water retention results from an increase in salt in your bloodstream. The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone pathway is thus completed, increasing blood volume and blood pressure.
The whole query is:
Food-based energy intake.
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Which type of wave is used in sonar to detect objects?(1 point)
Answer: sound waves
Explanation:
How would this model be altered in non-industrialized countries?
A No change due to a drop in both plant photosynthesis and respiration.
B Balanced due to the reduced combustion of fossil fuels.
C There would be little change in any sinks or resources; no change to model.
D Unbalanced due to the increase in plant sinks.
B Balanced due to the reduced combustion of fossil fuels would this model be altered in non-industrialized countries.
What issues do the newest industrialised nations face?Emerging industrialised nations have a challenge. They must invest a sizable sum of money if they wish to keep up their industrialisation trend. Cities need to grow, transportation needs to be as effective as it can be, and new roads need to be built.
Based on nutrition, health, education, and literacy metrics, there is a lack of human resources. Economic vulnerability, as evidenced, for instance, by fluctuations in agricultural production, exports of commodities and services, and the proportion of the population that is displaced by natural disasters.
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