Explain why energy sources do not have 100% efficiency. Why do you think some have lower efficiencies?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Energy sources do not have 100% efficiency because the processes of energy conversion to usable forms involves energy losses.

Some have lower efficiencies due to; energy losses in form of heat during conversion, poor technology applied during conversion of energy and lack of desire equipment to use in the energy conversion system.

Explanation:

The desired form of energy for use is derived from conversion of energy from the source using an energy converter into another form which is usable. The efficiency of the energy converter is calculated as;

л = output energy/input energy

The efficiency of energy is limited to the cost of equipment required for conversion from energy source by the energy converter to a form which is usable. Additionally, because energy sources are scarce, the technology to use in energy  conversion is a factor affecting energy efficiency in that high efficiency will require advanced technology with better equipment leading higher costs of that energy form. when heat losses are involved during energy conversion, efficiency lowers, thus its better if such losses are used as energy input in another system.


Related Questions

How does the goal of science compare to the goal of
engineering?

Answers

Answer:

The goal of science is compared to engineering because engineering is there to solve problems while science is to explain natural phenomena

Explanation:

HELP ME ASAP PLEASE BIG POINTs ​

Answers

Answer:

1.cation

2.anion

Explanation:

the plus is always cation and the negative is anion

Answer:

1. cation

2. anion

Explanation:

A positive ion is always cation and the negative ion is anion

(Plz help ASAP) List at least three different sources used for naming organisms

Answers

Answer:

kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus and species.

Explanation:

Nitrogen-7 configuration

Answers

Explanation:

Electronic configuration of Nitrogen -

₇N = 1s² 2s² 2p³

Which expression represents the number 0.00017 written in scientific notation?
A.1.7 x 10-3
B.1.7 x 103
C.1.7 x 104
D. 1.7 x 10-4

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Move the decimal and count the places

The answer to this question is : D

what is the mass number? plz help!

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is 2?

Explanation:

;v;

HELP PLEASE! There is a water-filled continental rift in Iceland. What type of plate boundary would cause this rift? *
A. convergent
B. divergent
C. transform

Lithospheric plates move because of the movement of the ___________________________ under them.
A. lower mantle
B. asthenosphere
C. outer core
D. inner core

Answers

1.A- convergent
2.A- lower mantle

Good Luck!!

Answer:

B. Divergent

The rift formed in the Divegent tectonic boundary between the North America and Eurasian Plates and is located now in Iceland (Im sorry im not good at explaining)

name the elements that determine the weather of a place....​

Answers

Temperature, humidity, rainfall, wind speed. Hope this helps :)

Periodic trends
PLEASE HELP ME OUTT!! I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!​

Answers

Answer:

A. Ba

C. Cu

D. H

Explanation:

HOPE THIS HELPS

True/False (A= True & B =False) 46. Blood is a tissue. 47. Elastic cartilage is found in the ears, nose, epiglottis and larynx. 48. If you have a neoplasm you hope it is benign. 49. All cancers are neoplasms but not all neoplasms are cancer. 50. Plasma cells produce Histamine 51. The liver is one organ that can partially regenerate because it is made of epithelial cells 52. Keratin is a waterproofing protein found in epithelial cells

Answers

Answer:

46.A 47.B 48.B 49.A.50.A.51.B.52.B

The answer of the questions  serially is  true, false,false ,true,true,false and false where blood is  a tissue which circulated by the pumping organ that is heart.

What is heart?

Heart is a muscular organ which is present in most of the animals , it is responsible for pumping blood via the blood vessels to the entire body.The blood which is pumped carries oxygen and nutrients along with it.Along with it on it's way back to heart it carries carbon dioxide to the lungs.

Heart has an approximate size of a closed fist and is present between the lungs in the middle compartment of the chest. It is divided in to for chambers , the upper chambers called atria and lower ones called ventricles.

The wall of the heart is made up of three layers : epicardium,myocardium and endocardium. It pumps blood with a rhythm which is determined by a group of cells which are called the pacemaker cells present in the sinoatrial node.

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what is meant by the Terrestrial and Hydrologic parts of Earth?

Answers

Not sure what you exactly mean, but I think what you are talking about are the spheres of earth (Lithosphere, Hydrosphere, Atmosphere, and Biosphere.)

Lithosphere (Terrestrial) is the land on earth. Hydrosphere (Hydrologic) is the water on earth.

I'm not sure if this is 100% correct but I'm guessing this is what you are referring to. It could be different across different science classes.

How many mL are in 7.3 dL?

Answers

Answer:

730 mL which is .73 L

Explanation:

3. What is SI system? Why has SI system been developed? Give reasons​

Answers

It allows people in different places and different countries to use the same units, avoid mistakes and understand each other more easily. The common base 10 of all units makes it easier and has more accurate calculations that are made without cumbersome conversion factors.
This text is from my science textbook. Hope it helps you




P.S PLS MARK AS BRAINLIST

Use the information below to explain why the atomic radius decreases across a period.

Answers

Answer:

Detail is given below.

Explanation:

Atomic radius  trend along period:

As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons increases. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.

we can see in picture A there is one positive charge and force of attraction is 2.30×10⁻⁸ N

In picture D there are 2 positive charge and force of attraction is 4.60×10⁻⁸ N

So by increasing the positive charge force of attraction also increases.

In F we can see there is more positive charge thus force of attraction is also greater.

the number of atoms in 2.0 moles of B is

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

1.204 × 10²⁴ atoms of B

Explanation:

To find the number of entities of a substance given it's number of moles we use the formula

N = n × L

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question

n = 2.0 moles

We have

N = 2 × 6.02 × 10²³

We have the final answer as

1.204 × 10²⁴ atoms of B

Hope this helps you

Given :

Number of moles of boron (B) = 2

To Find :

We have to find number of atoms present in the given amount of boron[tex].[/tex]

Solution :

➤ We know that 1 mole of substance contains 6.022×10²³ particles (atoms/molecules).

Avogadro's no. = 6.022 × 10²³

★ Number of atoms present in B :

⭆ N = n × [tex]\sf{N_A}[/tex]

N denotes number of atomsn denotes mole number[tex]\sf{N_A}[/tex] denotes avogadro's number

⭆ N = 2 × 6.022 × 10²³

⭆ N = 12.044 × 10²³

N = 1.2 × 10²⁴

Hope It Helps!


What is the relationship between a white dwarf and black dwarf?

Answers

Answer:

No longer emitting heat or light, the white dwarf will become a black dwarf. Because it emits no radiation, it is nearly impossible to see. However, the black dwarf would still retain its mass, allowing scientists to detect the effects produced by its gravitational field.

Explanation:

Answer:

white dwarfs are hot, black dwarfs are cold

Explanation:

a white dwarf is a slowly burning and aging corpse of a main sequence star such as our sun. they are up to 40 times hotter then the sun, ranking among one of the hottest objects in the universe, except their luminosity is so low that all their heat stays in them basically forever.

On the other hand, a black dwarf is a theoretical ending to a white dwarf, over the course of trillions of years, white dwarfs cool down into black dwarfs. black dwarfs rank among the coldest possible temperature. We aren't sure if these are really a thing, because we still haven't given white dwarfs enough time to cool down.

Can somebody please explain the heat formula to me? q=mcΔt
Thank you!!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It describes how much heat must be added to a unit of mass of a given substance to raise its temperature by one degree Celsius. ... The mass m, specific heat c, change in temperature ΔT, and heat added (or subtracted) Q are related by the equation: Q=mcΔT.

Answer:

The formula q=mcΔt explained below

Explanation:

so q represents the amount of heat energy. M is the mass of the object and c is the temperature of the object. Δt also known as delta is the change in temperature. It would be the final temperature minus the original temperature.

they are located between each of the atrium and ventricle to prevent blood from flowing backwards, what is it?​

Answers

Valves, they push blood forward

the final step of the scientific method is to ____ the results​

Answers

Answer:

The final step of the scientific method is to communicate the results​

What are the main characteristics for the definition of work?

Answers

Answer:

1-There Must be some displacement in the direction of force.                                                  2-Angle between force and displacement is 0°.                                                                            

17 POINTS!!! JUST DO A B C D PLS!!!! PLS DONT COMMENT IF YOU DONT KNOW IT ITS DUE BY TOMORROW AND I CANT KEEP WASTING POINTS PLS

Answers

Answer:

A B C D E

Explanation:

Definition of periodic trends

Answers

Periodic trends are specific patterns in the properties of chemical elements that are revealed in the periodic table of elements. Major periodic trends include electronegativity, ionization energy, electron affinity, atomic radii, ionic radius, metallic character, and chemical reactivity.

What property of helium could be used to separate it from natural gas?

Answers

Answer: temperature liquefaction

Explanation: At the exact time the only used method or strategy the division of helium from natural gas is low temperature liquefaction

Mrs. K is trying to rearrange her living room. She uses 150 N of force to move a 600 g table. The table does not move. How much work is done?

90,000 J

4 J

600 J

0 J

Answers

Answer:

0J

Explanation:

Work = Force * Distance

Since the distance (or the displacement) in this problem is 0, hence, no work is done. W = 150*0 = 0. The mass of the object is just trying to trick you. Hopes this helps!

What is the correct formula for calcium dihydrogen phosphate?

A) CaH2PO4
B) Ca(H2PO4)2
C) Ca(H2HPO4)2
D) Ca2H2PO4

Answers

Answer:

B) Ca(H2PO4)2

Explanation:

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to chemical formula.  Therefore, the correct option is option B among all the given options.

What is chemical formula?

The chemical formula is indeed a means of expressing information about just the chemical proportion of atoms that comprise a certain chemical compound as well as molecule through the use of chemical element numbers and symbols.

Furthermore, the molecular formula does not contain any words and does not serve as a chemical name. However, it just indicates basic chemical structures and is not the same as the entire chemical structural formula.  The correct formula for calcium dihydrogen phosphate is Ca(H[tex]_2[/tex]PO[tex]_4[/tex])[tex]_2[/tex].

Therefore, the correct option is option B among all the given options.

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PLEASE HELP ASAP How many moles are there in 2.25 x 10^25 atoms of Zinc?

How many atoms are there in 9500.0 mg of Fluorine?

Answers

Answer:

There are 6.023 x 10^23 fluorine atoms.

Explanation:

a large office building is 1.07x10^2m long,31m wide. and 4.25x10^2m high. what id the volume?​

Answers

the volume is 1,409,725 meters

(1.07*10^2) x (31) x (4.25*10^2)
goes into a calculator and comes out w the given answer

If a large office building is 1.07 x 10^2 meters long, 31 meters wide. and 4.25 x 10^2 meters high, then the volume of the building would be 1409725 meters cube.

What is density?

It can be defined as the mass of any object or body per unit volume of the particular object or body. Generally, it is expressed as in gram per cm³ or kilogram per meter³.

As given in the problem we have to calculate the volume of a large office building having the dimensions of  1.07 x 10 ^2 meters long,  31 meters wide, and 4.25 x 10^2 meters high.

The volume of the office building = length × width × height

                                                        =107 × 31 × 425

                                                        =140925 meters cube

Thus, the volume of the building would be 140925 meters cube.

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Which term names the longest geologic time frame?

Answers

Answer:

Precambrian

Explanation:

Answer:

An Eon

Explanation:

epcohs are the shortest geologic time frame, which make up periods, that make up eras, that make up eons.

the order of particle in all substance is the same
A True
B false​

Answers

Answer:

false false false false

Please help me!! Look at the picture to understand the question please!

Which of these red outlined elements is most similar to Chlorine (CL)?

A. He
B. I
C. AI

Answers

Answer:

C. I

Explanation:

The elements are categorized in groups and periods. The periods are horizontal and the groups are vertical. The elements in the same group (vertical) have very similar characteristics.

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In what ways do we often have to seek freedom or change in our own family structures? Explain what this student is doing to go from x^26x3= 0 to (x3)^2 =12 is the following graph a function?A. yesB. no 22x^3 y^4+28x^2 y^5+34xy^4 Infrared radiation A) Heat from warm objects, used to detect the location of objects Microwaves B) All the radiation humans can see, ranging from red to violet Ultraviolet light C) Used in radar and to heat food Visible light D) Given off by very hot objects, such as the sun A 0.142 kg baseball on a 0.8 meter table has 1.11 J of potential energy. It falls. How much kineticenergy, in Joules, will it have on the way down when it reaches a height of 0.25 meters? Assumemechanical energy is conserved. Holly and Luke formed a partnership, investing $240,000 and $80,000, respectively. Determine their participation in the year's net income of $200,000 under each of the following independent assumptions: No agreement concerning division of net income; Divided in the ratio of original capital investment; Interest at the rate of 15% allowed on original investments and the remainder divided in the ratio of 2:3; Salary allowances of $50,000 and $70,000, respectively, and the balance divided equally; Allowance of interest at the rate of 15% on original investments, salary allowances of $50,000 and $70,000, respectively, and the remainder divided equally. Which one is NOT a trait of civilization? A.) Writing System B.) Organized Central Government C.) Job Specialization D.) Advanced Cities E.) Rivers15 points thank you I dont quite understand how to do this m - 6 > -9Solve the inequality Amber is traveling to he mom's house. The scale on the map is 2 inches=10 miles. She knows her mom lives 40 miles away. How far would that be on the map? EXTRA POINTS * how do you graph y=2x + 1 Item 3Read these lines from "The Rainy Day."Be still, sad heart! and cease repining;Behind the clouds is the sun still shining;Thy fate is the common fate of all,Into each life some rain must fall,Some days must be dark and dreary.What does the phrase "Into each life some rain must fall" mean?All lives eventually come to an end.Everyone faces times of unhappiness.Sometimes it's good to be unhappy.It is foolish to be unhappy. Keith Hernandez has asked Jerry and Kramer to help him move into a new apartment on Sunday morning. He has asked them both in case one of them does not show up. From past experience, Keith knows that there is a 41% chance that Jerry will not show up and a 31% chance that Kramer will not show up. Even though Jerry and Kramer know each other, their decisions can be assumed to be independent.a. What is the probability that both Jerry and Kramer will show up? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)Probability b. What is the probability that at least one of them will show up? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)Probability c. What is the probability that neither Jerry nor Kramer will show up? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)Probability Sanjays present age is y years. Form an algebraic expression for:a)Sanjays age 7 years from nowb)Sanjays brothers age is 4 years less than Sanjays presentagec)Sanjays mothers age is 3 times that of Sanjayspresentage.d)Sanjays grandfathers age is 30years more than Sanjays mothersage.e)Sanjays fathers age is 8 years more than 6 times Sanjays age. What if any are the inherent flaws of trying to prove gods existence through this type of argument Pls help me with this question I give out 20 points A car has a 16-gallon fuel tank. When driven on a highway, it has a gas mileage of 30 miles per gallon. The gas mileage (also called "fuel efficiency") tells us the number of miles the car can travel for a particular amount of fuel (one gallon of gasoline, in this case). After filling the gas tank, the driver got on a highway and drove for a while. How many miles has the car traveled if it has 10 gallons of gas left in the tank? A 3-column table with 4 rows. Column 1 has entries Computer repair, sales tax, gratuity, shipping. Column 2 is labeled Store A with entries 1,200 dollars, 6 percent, 15 percent, Free. Column 3 is labeled Store B with entries 1,350 dollars, 7 percent, 15 percent, 2 percent of total price.How much sales tax will be charged at Store B? If 4 is added to double the number n, the result is the same asif n were quadrupled. What is the value of n?(A) 2(B) 4(C) 6(D) 8(E) 10