The economy fluctuates between periods of expansion (growth) and contraction, which is referred to as the "economic cycle," sometimes known as the "business cycle" (recession).
What is Economic cycle?The present stage of the economic cycle can be determined using variables like gross domestic product (GDP), interest rates, total employment, and consumer expenditure.
Since the economic cycle directly affects stocks, bonds, profits, and corporate earnings, understanding it can help investors and businesses decide whether to invest and when to withdraw their funds.
The stage of the economic cycle we are in at the moment can be determined by variables like GDP, interest rates, total employment, and consumer spending.
Therefore, The economy fluctuates between periods of expansion (growth) and contraction, which is referred to as the "economic cycle," sometimes known as the "business cycle" (recession).
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What is a pastoral food chain
What are 5 characteristics of a command economy?
The 5 characteristics of a command economy: Centralized Planning, No Private Ownership, Government Control, Rigid Price System and Low Incentive to Produce
What is command economy?A command economy is an economic system in which the government controls the production and distribution of goods and services. In a command economy, the government makes all economic decisions, including what to produce, how much to produce, and how to distribute the goods and services
1. Centralized Planning: A command economy is based on a central plan that determines what, how, and for whom goods and services will be produced.
2. No Private Ownership: Private ownership of the means of production is not allowed in a command economy. All production is owned by the state.
3. Government Control: The government controls all aspects of the economy, including the allocation of resources, the setting of prices, and the distribution of goods and services.
4. Rigid Price System: Prices are set by the government and are not allowed to be changed by buyers or sellers.
5. Low Incentive to Produce: Without the ability to set prices, there is little incentive for producers to increase output or innovate.
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Within the relevant range of activity ______. Multiple select question. fixed costs remain constant in total costs and activity can be approximated by a straight line variable costs do not change in total, only per unit
Although activity can be roughly described by a straight line and fixed costs are constant in total expenses, variable costs only fluctuate per unit.
What does a relevant spectrum of activity mean?The range of activity over which these correlations hold true (such as production or sales) is the relevant range. For instance, if the plant is at capacity, expanding production necessitates additional fixed cost investment to expand the facility or to rent or construct another factory.
Is one that consistently occurs over the appropriate spectrum of activity?Total variable costs fluctuate overall but remain constant per unit within the relevant range of activity.
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Which of the following characteristics are associated with a large group disability income policy?
a. No waiting periods
b. No medical underwriting
c. No elimination periods
d. No limit of benefits
A large group disability income policy are associated with no medical underwriting.so option b is correct.
Which of the following statements most accurately sums up the goal of a disability income policy?Disability income policy helps shield people from financial losses in the event that a sickness or injury prevents them from working and earning a regular income. Short-term and long-term disability coverage are both offered through employers, Social Security, or insurance companies. It can be beneficial to have two different forms of coverage. In the event of a long-term, total disability, disability buy-out insurance offers money to purchase the ownership stake of a handicapped business owner.
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The lowest unemployment rates in the country are in _____.
A. D.C. and Wisconsin
B. Colorado and Hawaii
C. Alaska and California
D. New York and New Jersey
Colorado and Hawaii has The lowest unemployment rates in the world.
Hence, option B is correct
The reason for the extremely low level of registered unemployment is that all unemployed people who have turned down a job offer twice in a row are automatically removed from the register by employment centers. Furthermore, jobs with a minimum wage are typically advertised in the employment center. Cyclical unemployment is brought on by low consumer demand. When demand declines, businesses lose too much money. Employees must be let go if they don't think sales will increase any time soon. Lower consumer demand results from higher unemployment.The unemployment rate is the proportion of unemployed people in the labor force.To know more about unemployment here
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If a firm has two or three sources of capital, what is the sum of the weights of these sources of capital in the WACC formula
The following equation can be used to determine WACC: WACC = [(E/V) x Re] + [(D/V) x Rd x (1 - Tc)]. with E denoting the equity market value. Equity cost is Re.
What is sum?Sum is a mathematical operation that is used to add two or more numbers together. It is usually denoted by a plus sign (+) and is an essential part of basic math. The result of adding two or more numbers together is called the sum. Sum can also be used to add up a set of numbers, or to add up items in a list or array. In addition to its uses in mathematics, sum can also be used to refer to the whole amount of something, such as the sum of money spent or earned, or the sum of points earned in a game. Sum can also be used to refer to the entire amount of a group of items, such as the sum of books on a shelf, or the sum of people in a group. Sum is an important concept in mathematics, and it is often the first operation that children learn when they begin to study math.
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Which of the following should you NOT do when attempting to improve communication?
Multiple Choice
a. Occasionally nod in agreement.
b. Close your eyes.
c. Speak in a quiet, reassuring tone.
d. Smile and show animation.
e. Lean toward the speaker.
B. Close your eyes
Unlike price ceilings, price floors lead to very positive effects when properly implemented.
True/False
The given statement about Price floors lead to very positive effects when properly implemented is False.
Price floors have a variety of unforeseen consequences that are hardly ever addressed by decision-makers. The term "price floor" refers to the lowest allowed cost that can be incurred in a market for goods and services, labor, or financial capital. The most widely recognized example of a price floor is probably the minimum wage, which is based on the normative principle that someone doing a full-time job should be able to afford a basic standard of life. It is a limitation on the lowest price at which a thing, commodity, or service may be sold and which is determined by the government or another party. It must be higher than the equilibrium price to be effective.
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Restaurants, bars, and convenience stores are often located near college campuses. These businesses frequently charge higher than normal prices. They are taking advantage of the fact that students Group of answer choices place a high value on their scarce time and are willing to pay higher prices than they would at locations farther from campus. are unable to pay higher prices than the rest of the population, but they are able to succeed because they can sell to a large number of people. place a low value on their scarce time and are willing to pay higher prices than they would at locations farther from campus. place a high value on their scarce time and are unwilling to pay higher prices. are able to pay higher prices than the rest of the population, so the businesses can charge higher prices than they otherwise would have been able to charge.
Answer:
place a high value on their scarce time and are willing to pay higher prices than they would at locations farther from campus
Explanation:
People generally place greater value on those goods and services that have more scarcity. The students faces time scarcity as they dont have much time to visit the restaurants, bars etc so they prefer to purchasing the items from the stores that are near by their campus
So the businesses would take advantage of it and thatswhy they charged high amount from the students
PlastiPharm performs a process capability analysis for all processes for new products and repeats the process every six months thereafter. During the analysis, equipment is evaluated to determine if it operates within quality standards. Additionally, the production environment is evaluated to ensure that all factors affecting the process meet the same standards. Which of the following statements best explains why the analyses are conducted?
A process capability analysis helps determine how well a process meets the needs of a customer.
A process capability analysis shows the extent of improvements being made.
A process capability analysis compares the performance of a process to determine improvement.
A process capability analysis demonstrates when a process is stable and performing well.|\
The first statement "A process capability analysis helps determine how well a process meets the needs of a customer" explain why the analyses are conducted.
What is Process Capability?A statistical measure of the inherent process variability of a property is called process capability. Capability studies can be used to assess the ability of a process to meet specifications.
Process capability example 1: Ice cream parlor ice cream must be served at a temperature between -15 and -35 degrees Celsius. Temperature is maintained by a cooling process with a standard deviation (SD) of 2 degrees Celsius. Moreover, this temperature averages -25 degrees Celsius. In general, the higher the Cpk i, the better it is. A Cpk value less than 1.0 indicates that the process is incompetent and bad. Values above 1.33 are considered efficient and values between 1.0 and 1.33 are considered very inefficient. However, you should aim for a Cpk of 2.00 or higher whenever possible.
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Which of the following is not one of the purposes of an internal control system?
A) The evaluation of performance
B) Safeguarding the company's assets
C) Ensuring that the company is using the most effective marketing plan
D) The assessment of the degree of compliance with company policies and public laws
C). A system of internal controls is not intended to ensure that an organization is employing the best marketing strategy.
Describe the internal control system.Internal control is a practice carried out by management, the board of directors, and other employees of a firm with the goal of providing a reasonable level of assurance that the information is accurate, timely, and reliable.
Internal controls were developed as a means of safeguarding a business and lowering the risk to its objectives. Internal controls support risk mitigation, asset protection, accurate record-keeping, improved operational performance, and regulatory compliance.
Types: There are two main types of internal controls: preventative and detective. Both belong to a successful internal control system.
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A borrower obtained an 70% loan for $600,000. What was the price of the home (to the nearest thousand)
The home's price is $857,000. For $600,000, a borrower received a 70% loan.
What does "borrower" mean?a person or business that takes out a loan, especially one for cash from a bank: Banks support potential new borrowers. Interest is owed by the borrower from the moment the debt is issued until it is fully repaid.
Who is qualified to borrow?Anyone or something using goods, services, or money on credit is referred to as a borrower. The lending of money is where the idea is most frequently used, where a borrower requests for a loan and the lender evaluates their credit.
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Wine and Roses, Inc. offers a 7 percent coupon bond with semiannual payments and a yield to maturity of 7.73 percent. The bonds mature in 9 years. What is the market price of a $1,000 face value bond?
Bonds are currently valued at $953.29 on the open market.
Bond market value equals the present value of the bond's face value plus the present value of its coupon payments.
PV of face value is equal to $1,000 / (1 + 3.86%).
¹⁸ = $505.31
Coupon payments' PV equals $35 multiplied by 12.79935 (PV annuity factor, 3.865%, 18 periods) to arrive at $447.98.
$953.29 is the current market price ($505.31 plus $447.98).
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For marketers, important objectives of a point-of-purchase display are to
a. maximize the consumer's attention and provide storage.
b. encourage repeat purchase and recommendation.
c. generate store traffic and bulk purchasing.
d. minimize brand-switching behavior and incentivize recommendation.
e. increase trial and retaliate against competitors' actions.
Increase trial and retaliate against competitors' actions: Point-of-purchase displays should be designed to encourage customers to try the product. This can be done by offering free samples or special offers, or by retaliating against competitors' promotional activities.
What is encourage customers?Encouraging customers is an important strategy for any business. It is a way to build customer loyalty and increase sales. Encouraging customers involves identifying customer needs and providing them with the best possible service or product, as well as rewards and incentives for continued patronage. This can include offering discounts, providing promotional offers, and providing rewards for repeat customers. It is also important to create a positive customer experience and make sure customers feel appreciated. This can involve providing personalized service and recognizing customers for their loyalty. Taking the time to listen to customer feedback and address any concerns can also go a long way in making customers feel valued.
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write a declaration for two variables , price and cost, that can hold numbers with decimal places.
float price, cost are the declaration for two variables , price and cost, that can hold numbers with decimal places.
The above code declares two variables named "price" and "cost" that can hold numbers with decimal places, using the "float" data type."float price" and "cost" are two variables that are declared using the "float" data type. The "float" data type is used to store decimal numbers (numbers with fractional parts) in programming languages. The "float" data type is a single-precision floating point, which means that it can store decimal numbers with a limited number of digits after the decimal point. The variables "price" and "cost" can be used to store any decimal number, such as the cost of a product or the price of a service.It's important to note that the variables "price" and "cost" are just a placeholder and they do not have any value assigned to them yet, and it's also important to use them properly and assign them a value before using them in any operation.
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When compared to a departmental approach, using activity-based costing results in ______ overhead rates. Multiple choice question. the same number of more less
When compared to a departmental approach, using activity-based costing results in more overhead rates.
Are departmental overhead rates equivalent to activity-based costing rates?Activity-based costing assigns product and service-related indirect costs and overheads, whereas the multiple production department factory overhead rate method only assigns product and service-related factory overheads related to the production department.
Which method of allocating overhead costs is thought to be the most accurate?An activity-based costing system is thought to be more complicated than using a single plantwide rate to divide overhead costs, but an ABC system is also thought to be more accurate.
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What is Zone of Tolerance in service Marketing?
The zone of tolerance is the difference between customers' expectations regarding their desired service and the minimum level of acceptable service
What is tolerance in service marketing?The desired service is the higher level of their expectation, while the acceptable service can be thought of as the lower level of what they anticipate to obtain.The zone of tolerance (ZOT) is a novel idea that has gained popularity recently in the field of services marketing. The ZOT indicates a range of service performance that a customer deems acceptable and acknowledges many standards of expectation, particularly adequate and desirable expectations.In other words, appropriate service is defined as the bare least that customers will accept before complaining. Situational considerations affecting service performance and the level of service that might be anticipated from alternative suppliers' ability to withstand suffering or hardship are some of the factors that set this expectation. perseverance, fortitude, and stamina. Compassion for others' beliefs.To learn more about tolerance in service marketing refers to:
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Your worksheet contains a price in cell AS, and many formulas refer to that price. How would you refer to that price in the formulas? a. AS b. SASS c. SAS d. AS5 a Od
Your worksheet contains a price in cell AS, and many formulas refer to that price. By referring SASS to that price in the formulas.
How do you explain sass?An extension of CSS called Sass (short for "Syntactically amazing style sheets") lets you utilize features like variables, nested rules, inline imports, and more. Additionally, it keeps everything organised and makes the process of creating style sheets quicker. All CSS versions are compatible with Sass.Using variables, mathematical operations, mixins, loops, functions, imports, and other intriguing capabilities makes making CSS considerably more powerful. SASS (Syntactically Awesome Stylesheets) is a CSS pre-processor.Syntactically Awesome Style Sheets, sometimes known as SASS in the context of web development, is a preprocessor scripting language that may be either interpreted or compiled into a CSS file. The primary syntax for SASS, which is built on top of the CSS syntax that currently exists, is SCSS, also known as Sassy CSS.Learn more about CSS refer to :
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How much was firm xyz's dividends per share if the firm paid $3. 20 million in dividends and there were 4 million shares outstanding?
The dividend per share would simply be the total dividend divided by the shares outstanding.
What are Outstanding Shares?Simply dividing the annual payout by the stock's current price yields the dividend yield. This means that Company A's dividend yield is 2.22% in percentage terms.
The number of shares in circulation for a specific company is calculated by deducting the number of shares issued from the number of shares held in the company's treasury. Treasury stock refers to the shares that a company buys back when it sells its own stock.
The balance sheet for Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) from 2016 through 2020 is depicted in the graphic below. The bottom line shows how many new shares Apple issued in that fiscal year, while the bottom line shows the number of shares outstanding at the conclusion of each fiscal year.
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what is the value of q when each reactant and product is in its standard state?
In chemistry, the standard state of a substance is its most stable form at a given temperature and pressure. The value of q for a reaction is the reaction quotient, which is the ratio of products to reactants in terms of their concentrations or partial pressures.
It is an important measure of the thermodynamic state of a system. The value of q for a reaction can be determined by calculating the concentrations or partial pressures of each reactant and product and then comparing them to one another.
When each reactant and product is in its standard state, the value of q is equal to the equilibrium constant (K), which is a measure of the relative concentrations of the reactants and products at equilibrium. In other words, when the concentrations of the reactants and products are equal, the value of q will be equal to K.
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The stockholders' equity accounts of Miley Corporation on January 1, 2014, were as follows.
Preferred Stock (7%, $100 par noncumulative, 4,900 shares authorized) $294,000
Common Stock ($3 stated value, 310,400 shares authorized) 744,960
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value - Preferred Stock 14,700
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value - Common Stock 496,640
Retained Earnings 679,600
Treasury Stock 39,200
During 2014, the corporation had the following transactions and events pertaining to its stockholders' equity.
Feb 1 Issued 4,500 shares of common stock for $27,000
Mar 20 Purchased 1,820 additional shares of common treasury stock at $8 per share
Oct 1 Declared a 7% cash dividend on preferred stock, payable November 1
Nov 1 Paid the dividend declared on October 1
Dec 1 Declared a $0.60 per share cash dividend to common stockholders of record on December 15, payable December 31, 2014
Dec 31 Determined that net income for the year was $275,800. Paid the dividend declared on December 1.
1. Journalize the transactions
2. Enter the beginning balances in the accounts and post the journal entries to the stockholders' equity accounts
3. Prepare the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2014
4. Calculate the payout ratio, earnings per share, and return on common stockholders' equity.
The company's ability to generate returns on the investments it has received from its owners is measured by its return on equity.
What function do stockholders serve?As part of their ownership of a firm, stockholders are entitled to a number of privileges, including voting rights over who sits on the boards of directors, dividend payments, and even a claim to a piece of any remaining assets in the event of a company liquidation.
What distinguishes a shareholder from a stockholder?Additional Courses. Both the phrases stockholder and shareholder relate to the holders of shares in a firm, making them co-owners of the enterprise. Therefore, you can refer to firm ownership using either phrase since they both refer to the same thing.
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sexual harassment at work occurs whenever ? on the basis of gender affects a person's job. true or false
Every time unwanted behavior based on a person's gender has an impact on their career, it becomes sexual harassment at work. So statement is true.
If there is workplace harassment who is impacted?The safety of your employees and your company are constantly at danger due to sexual harassment at work. The financial health of your business, employee morale, and your reputation are just a few of the many areas that sexual harassment in the workplace may have a negative effect on. Harassment based on a person's perceived or actual sex is known as gender-based harassment. Along with physical threats, assaults, or other unpleasant behavior motivated by a person's gender, it also includes insults, name-calling, stereotypes, and taunts.
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In corporate governance, _____ is the process of auditing and improving organizational decisions and actions.
CONTROL in corporate governance refers to the process of monitoring and enhancing organisational choices and actions.
Corporations, governments, quasi organisations, political organizations, international institutions, armed services, charities, n't yet corporations, partnerships, unions, and educational institutions, among others, are all legal sorts of organizations. A hybrid firm is one that works in both the public and private sectors at the same time, fulfilling public tasks while also growing commercial market operations. A voluntary association is a group made up entirely of volunteers. Depending on jurisdiction, such organizations might be able to operate without legalities, such as informal clubs or coordinating carcasses with a goal in mind, which they may express in the form of a manifesto, mission, or in an informal way reflected in what they do, because every action taken by an organization, legal or illegal, reflects a goal.
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What happens when economy is closed?
An unrestricted frugality generally refers to a country that doesn't trade or engage in other fiscal exchanges with any other country.
That means no significance comes into the country, and no exports leave it. It has no trading exertion outside the country's borders. In unrestricted frugality, consumers are needed to consume domestic products without anticipating the import of goods from foreign countries.
Open frugality has several advantages. Consumers can pierce colorful foreign goods and services that are unapproachable in domestic request. Directors get some raw accouterments and capital goods unapproachable in the domestic request. Investors can also diversify their investments in transnational fiscal exchanges.
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What term is used to describe the concept of doing more with less effort, time, equipment, and space while giving customers what they want
The term which is used in order to describe the concept of doing more with less effort, space, time, and equipment while giving customers what they want is called lean thinking.
Lean thinking is said to be described as the process of making business decisions which is per the lean methodology. So, this kind of business mindset is about approaching and also handling work in a lean way, that is by giving value to the customer with utmost focus.
However, lean thinking is considered to be a management framework. Thus, this is said to be the concept of doing more with less effort, space, time, and equipment while giving the customers whatever they want.
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What should you consider before shopping?
You must first decide if you actually have the funds to purchase the item. Be truthful about how frequently you plan to use something and consider if you can actually afford it.
What to consider before shopping?Take a step back before shopping anything you "need," and consider if you actually need to buy it. Make sure the purchase won't put you in debt before making it. Furthermore, you don't want to spend money on this item at the expense of anything else you might like to purchase or something you actually need.
Decide how frequently you will use the thing after that. It seldom makes sense to finish the transaction if you are buying something you are expected to use more than once or twice.
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A registered representative opens a new account for a customer by telephone and receives an order to sell 300 shares of ABC at the market, regular way. Under FINRA Rules, the registered representative must do which of the following before executing the transaction?
[A] Have the stock in its possession
[B] Nothing, there are no restrictions on accepting the order
[C] Receive reasonable assurance from the customer that the stock will be delivered in good deliverable form within two business days from trade date.
[D] Receive reasonable assurance from the customer that the stock will be delivered in good deliverable form within four business days from trade date.
Receive reasonable assurance from the customer that the stock will be delivered in good deliverable form within two business days from trade date must do before executing the transaction.
What is transaction?
Transaction is the transfer of goods, services, or resources between two or more parties. In business, a transaction occurs when money is exchanged for goods or services. Transactions can also be made between individuals, companies, or other entities. Transactions are typically recorded in the form of a ledger, which is a comprehensive record of all the transactions that occur over a certain period of time. Transactions can be made in a variety of ways, including through cash, check, credit card, or online payment platforms. Transactions are critical to the success of any business, as they are the lifeblood of the organization and enable it to function.
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Why would a developer choose to store source code in Cloud Source Repositories? Choose all the answers that are correct (2 correct answers).
A) To reduce work
B) To have total control over the hosting infrastructure
C) To keep code private to a GCP project
To reduce work and to keep code private to a GCP project would a developer choose to store source code in Cloud Source Repositories. Private Git repositories are known as Cloud Source Repositories and are housed on Goo-gle Cloud.
These repositories enable the creation and deployment of apps and services in an environment that supports code collaboration and version control GCP. They facilitate real-time code writing collaboration between developers based in various places, whether they are working on the front end or the back end. They make it simpler to test and deploy code within the same kind of Cloud Source that is probably running an application in production, such as CSS or Perl.
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There are currently 58 million cars in a certain country, decreasing by 7.4% annually. How many years will it take for this country to have 47 million cars
It will take this nation 4.8 years to reach 47 million cars.
How do you determine the years of the automobiles ?To find out how many years it will take for this country to have 47 million cars, we can use the formula:
Years = (log(Final number of cars) - log(Initial number of cars)) / log(1 - Annual decrease rate)
Where:
Final number of cars = 47 million
Initial number of cars = 58 million
Annual decrease rate = 7.4% (converted to decimal form by dividing by
100)
So, it will be:
Years = (log(47,000,000) - log(58,000,000)) / log(1 - 0.074)
By solving this equation we get approximately:
Years = 4.8 yrs
It will take about 4.8 years for this country to have 47 million cars at this
decreasing rate.
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What was the new architectural style formed by Charlemagne?
The Carolingian style was the new architectural style formed by Charlemagne.
What is referred to as Carolingian design?The Carolingian Renaissance, which took place in the late 8th and early 9th centuries, was a time when the Carolingian dynasty ruled over west European politics. a type of north European Pre-Romanesque architecture developed that is known as Carolingian architecture.By fusing Byzantine and ancient Roman design elements, the Carolingian style was created. It was created by Charlemagne, the Roman Emperor. The fundamental components of this design include domes, entrances with arches, enormous pillars, and mosaic floors.The key characteristics of the Carolingian style are the domes, mosaic floors, and arch-shaped doorways.The Carolingian style was the new architectural style formed by Charlemagne.To learn more about architectural style refer to:
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