describe at the molecular level how cells extract energy frm starches proteins and lipids by the process of aerobic respiration

Answers

Answer 1
Starches, proteins, and lipids are broken down by enzymatic reactions into things such as glucose, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Related Questions

What is the most important significance of meiosis?

Answers

Gametes, or sex cells, which are needed for sexual reproduction are created during meiosis. It deactivates the sporophytic information while activating the genetic information for the production of sex cells.

Meiosis is, meaning "lessening," as it is a division through reduction)  In sexually reproducing animals, is a specific form of cell division of germ cells that results in the gametes, such as sperm or egg cells.

It comprises two rounds of division, producing four cells with just one copy of each chromosome as a final product (haploid). Furthermore, genetic material from the paternal and maternal copies of each chromosome is crossed over prior to division, resulting in novel combinations of coding on each chromosome.

Learn more about  meiosis to visit this link

https://brainly.com/question/29383386

#SPJ4

Describe the desalination process and how it can be used to provide drinking water for the Middle East. Use examples to support your ideas.

Answers

Answer:

By the removal of salts.

Explanation:

The desalination process is used to remove salts from the ocean or sea water. This method can be used to provide drinking water for the people of  Middle East. This method is used in the middle east because there is scarcity of water due to desert area and these countries are located near the sea so they can use the sea water for drinking purpose with the helps of desalination process. Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, and Bahrain are the countries which are used this method.

Please Help it's for midterm review notes

Answers

In general, hydrolysis is calculated as carbohydrates  Polymer + Water Monomer + Monomer. Two amino acids through a condensation reaction form a peptide. Hydrophobic compounds can't be dissolved in water or combined with it.

What are carbohydrates and amino acids?

A covalent link is formed between the carboxyl carbon of one amino acid and the amine nitrogen of the second amino acid when two amino acids mix in a condensation process.

Hydrolysis is the term for the digestive process. These lengthy sugar chains, or polymers, are disassembled into their constituent monomers during hydrolysis.

Therefore, a compound known as a dipeptide is created when amino acids come together.

Learn more about carbohydrates, here:

https://brainly.com/question/14230826

#SPJ1

Which of the following functions occurs in the part of the digestive system indicated by the arrow? dehydration and compaction of indigestible materials add breakdown of swallowed foods O secretion of bile and storage of nutrients O secretion of buffers and digestive enzymes

Answers

The correct option (a) Dehydration and compaction of indigestible materials add breakdown of swallowed foods.

The gastrointestinal tract, as well as the digestive organs, comprise the human digestive system (the tongue, salivary glands, pancreas, liver, and gallbladder). Digestion is the process of breaking down food into smaller and smaller components so that it may be absorbed and digested by the body. The digesting process is divided into three stages: cephalic, stomach, and intestine.

The initial step of digestion, known as the cephalic phase, begins with secretions from stomach glands in reaction to the sight and smell of food. This stage comprises the mechanical breakdown of food by chewing as well as the chemical breakdown by digestive enzymes in the mouth.

Learn more about digestive system to visit this link

https://brainly.com/question/29485648

#SPJ4

Full Question: Which of the following functions occurs in the part of the digestive system indicated by the arrow?

dehydration and compaction of indigestible materials

Acid breakdown of swallowed foods

secretion of bile and storage of nutrients

secretion of buffers and digestive enzymes

What are haploid cells used for?
a.cellular
b.cellular
c.sexual reproduction
d.asexual reproduction

Answers

Answer:

C. Sexual reproduction

Explanation:

i am learning about it right now and this was the correct choice

In 1973, Stanley Cohen and Herbert Boyer inserted a gene from an African clawed frog into a bacterium. The bacterium then began producing a protein directed by the gene from the frog.
Which is considered a transgenic organism?

Answers

Since the bacterium expresses the foreign gene from the African clawed frog, therefore, the bacterium is considered as the transgenic organism.  

Gene is the most basic unit of heredity. It is the segment of DNA that encodes for a particular protein. There are various genes present in a single DNA strand. The genes are further composed of alternative forms called the alleles.

Transgenic refers to the phenomenon where DNA segment from an unrelated organism is artificially introduced and expressed in the host's genetic machinery. Such an organism is called the transgenic organism. And the artificially introduced gene is called transgene.

Top know more about gene, here

brainly.com/question/29367774

#SPJ4

How do musical embellishments help enhance a piece of music?

Answers

Musical embellishments are decorative or ornamental elements that are added to a musical piece to enhance its emotional expression or to make it more interesting or appealing. There are many different types of musical embellishments, including trills, turns, mordents, and vibrato, and they can be used to add variety and interest to a piece of music.

Embellishments can help to bring out the melody or theme of a piece of music, adding emphasis and expression to certain notes or phrases. They can also help to add a sense of movement or flow to the music, creating a sense of momentum or momentum. Additionally, embellishments can help to create a sense of drama or tension, particularly when used in a strategic or expressive way. Overall, embellishments can help to enrich the emotional content of a piece of music and make it more engaging and enjoyable for the listener.

Foxes can be red or silver, have different shaped teeth and hunt in different ways. These differences are examples of Group of answer choices species traits variations selections

Answers

Foxes can be red or silver, have different shaped teeth and hunt in different ways.These differences are examples of variations.

Any difference in cells, individuals, or populations of organisms of any species that may be attributed to genetic differences (genotypic variation) or to the influence of environmental conditions on the manifestation of genetic potentials is referred to as variation in biology (phenotypic variation).

Genetic variation refers to individual differences that are passed down from parents, such as eye, hair, and skin colour.

Environmental variation, which includes scars and tattoos, refers to individual variances that are not inherited but rather result from the environment in which the organism lives.

Genetic and environmental variance refers to individual variability in traits like height and weight that are influenced by both genetic and environmental variables.

Learn more about phenotypic variation from:

https://brainly.com/question/17598399

#SPJ4

Why are rapidly growing populations an issue?

A . They utilize resources faster then they can replenish
B. They overwhelm water purification plants.
C. They spread out over vast areas of land turning farms and habitat into housing.
D . All of the above .

Which is not part of a community infrastructure?
A. Public water supply
B. Arable land
C. Power plants
D. Sewer lines

In this century , the world population is likely to..
A. Stop growing
B. Begin to slowly decline
C. Continue to slowly grow
D. Continue to rapidly grow .

Which is not a strategy to reduce population size?
A. Public advertising
B. Economic incentives
C. Legal punishments
D. Limiting education for women

Answers

1: D
2: B (Im not certain on this)
3: B
4: This is confusing but A makes the most sense

What is the relationship between mass and solar energy in plants?

Answers

Answer:

Plants increase in mass as they convert solar energy to chemical energy

Translate the following segment: TAC-TGA-GGG-CTG-ATT
Please help me​

Answers

Answer:

Tyr-stop codon-Gly-Leu-Ile (5'3' Frame)

Explanation:

Transcription is the process by which a specific fragment of DNA (i.e., a gene) is used as template to synthesize an RNA molecule, typically a messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then used as template to synthesize a protein in the ribosomes by a process called translation. During translation, each triplet of nucleotides (i.e., each codon) in the mRNA is read in order from the 5' end to the 3' end to add an amino acid to the nascent polypeptide chain. This 'genetic code' is not overlapping because each codon specifies one of 20 amino acid total possible and 3 stop codons (UAA, UAG, UGA). In this case, the second codon "TGA" in DNA or "UGA" in RNA (Uracil always replaces Adenine during transcription) is a stop codon that indicates the end of mRNA transcription.

How much power is needed to hammer in a nail when you apply 300 N of force and the nail moves a distance of 5cm? (The hammer is nailed in 34 seconds)

Answers

Answer: According To my Knowledge if u apply 500 N Force And atleast 2cm Or around 38 Seconds

Explanation:

Did this help?

The fact that cats and humans are both classified as mammals provides us with which minimum of information?

O Both have mammary glands

O Humans evolved from cats

O Cats have descended from other cats

O The ancestors of humans was a cat like creature

O Cats and Humans are unrelated

Answers

Answer:

a. option :both have mammary glands is the correct answer right no

A parent cell has 28 chromosomes and completes meiosis. How many chromosomes result in each cell produced

Answers

If a parent cell has 28 chromosomes then the number of chromosomes in the daughter cell produced after the cell undergoes meiosis is 14 chromosomes.

Meiosis is a cell division process for gamete production. It helps in the sexual reproduction of eukaryotes. Gametes produced from two parents will unite to form the zygote, which thus contains a combination of unique sets of chromosomes inherited from two parents.

Hence each daughter cell will have half the no of chromosomes as that of their parents. So the number of chromosomes in each of  the daughter cells is 28/2 = 14 chromosomes. In meiosis 1 the number of chromosomes becomes half while in meiosis 2 , it is similar to mitosis, so the number of chromosomes remains the same.

For further learning about meiosis, follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/30080589

#SPJ4

50 pts When people run quickly, they can sweat profusely. Their muscles undergo movement, and the loss of energy takes place. Based on this description, in which two ways is energy conserved when people run?
Heat energy is released from the body to the surroundings.
Heat energy is taken from the surroundings to the body.
Chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.
Radiant energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.
Heat energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.

Answers

Answer:

1. Heat energy is released from the body to the surroundings.

3. Chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.

Explanation:

When people run, heat is produced within their bodies and sweating makes the heat energy to be released from the body to the surroundings.

What causes Sweating?

Sweating in the body is caused by excessive heat in the body. This can be due to physical rigorous activities such as running.

When the setpoint temperature of the body is exceeded, homeostasis finds a way to return it back to normal.

Thus, excessive heat leads to sweating as a form of homeostatic response. This makes the body lose heat to the surrounding through evaporation and cooling.

More on sweating can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/19763172

#SPJ5

How much of the cell life is spent in interphase

Answers

Answer:

Around 90%

Explanation:

how can the silent march best be described the silent protest

Answers

Answer:

There is no singing or chanting, just the muffled thump of drums.

Explanation:

Which of the following claims about the origin of the euglenid chloroplast is best supported by the three-membrane structure of the envelope?
A
It originated from the spontaneous assembly of organic molecules into a lipid bilayer inside a free-living prokaryote.
B
It originated from the fusion of the plasma membranes of two different free-living photosynthetic prokaryotes.
C
It originated from the incorporation of a photosynthetic prokaryote into a eukaryotic cell by a single endosymbiotic event.
D
It originated from the incorporation of a photosynthetic prokaryote into a eukaryotic cell by two endosymbiotic events.

Answers

The claims about the origin of the euglenid chloroplast are best supported by the three-membrane structure of the envelope: it originated from the spontaneous assembly of organic molecules into a lipid bilayer inside a free-living prokaryote.

Thus, the correct answer is A.

Euglenids (Excаvаtа, Discobа, Euglenozoа, Euglenidа) is а group of free-living, single-celled flаgellаtes living in the аquаtic environments. The uniting аnd unique morphologicаl feаture of euglenids is the presence of а cell covering cаlled the pellicle.

The chloroplаsts of Euglenа hаve аrisen from the progressive reduction of endosymbiotic green аlgаe. The theory is supported by the presence of а third membrаne аround the chloroplаsts of Euglenа which is not endoplаsmic reticulum (ER) in origin аnd mаy be derived from the plаsmаlemmа of the originаl symbiont. In аddition, Euglenа is the only orgаnism in which chloroplаst loss cаn be induced experimentаlly. Dinoflаgellаte chloroplаsts аre аlso surrounded by three membrаnes, аnd it is proposed thаt they too evolved from symbiotic eucаryotic аlgаe.

For more information about euglenids refers to the link:  https://brainly.com/question/26561399

#SPJ4

What are some examples of social issues

Answers

Answer:

In the USA especially the major social issues are

Wage inequality.

Healthcare.
Housing

Voting rights

Reproductive rights

Book banning in schools

LGBTQ+ rights.

Explanation: there are a lot more those are just what I believe are the most popular social issues currently

2.
A parent cell contains 2n chromosomes. How many chromosomes will the daughter
cell contain?

Answers

^ it’s B! Daughter cells are copied so it would also be 2 :)

The two daughter cells will be exact copies of the original cell because daughter cells produced during mitosis have the same genetic makeup as their parent cells. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What is Mitosis?

Mitosis is a type of cell division in which the parent cell and its genetic material are divided into two identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes.

A cell divides into two identical daughter cells after duplicating all of its components, including its chromosomes. Due to the importance of this procedure, specific genes carefully regulate each phase of mitosis. Health issues like cancer may develop when mitosis is improperly controlled.

Therefore, option (B) is correct because daughter cells are a result of mitosis.

Learn more about mitosis, here:

https://brainly.com/question/26678449

#SPJ2

3.
What methods are you using to test this hypothesis?
Outline the steps of the procedure in full sentences. Natural selection

Answers

There are two methods for finding the hypothesis Null hypothesis and the p-Value method.

What is hypothesis?A hypothesis (plural: hypotheses), in a scientific context, is a testable statement about the relationship between two or more variables or a proposed explanation for some observed phenomenon. In a scientific experiment or study, the hypothesis is a brief summation of the researcher's prediction of the study's findings, which may be supported or not by the outcome. Hypothesis testing is the core of the scientific method.The researcher's prediction is usually referred to as the alternative hypothesis, and any other outcome as the null hypothesis -- basically, the opposite outcome to what is predicted. (However, the terms are reversed if the researchers are predicting no difference or change, hypothesizing, for example, that the incidence of one variable will not increase or decrease in tandem with the other.) The null hypothesis satisfies the requirement for falsifiability: the capacity for a proposition to be proven false, which some schools of thought consider essential to the scientific method.

To learn more about null hypothesis  refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/4436370

#SPJ1

[HELP PLS]

Cloning is the replication of all or part of an organism. Although cloning is still a developing technology, many future uses have been proposed. Which phrase describes a potential medical application of cloning?

A) increasing genetic diversity in a population.
e
B) Enhancing the traits of organism already possesses.
C) Growing new organs for transplant patients.
D) Decreasing life expectancy,​

Answers

the answer is C because all other answers do not suit the description of cloning

Answer:

b sounds a reasonable answers

A boxer usually practices with a dead weight. He increases his strength and trains himself using the dead weight to fight in the real matches. The fighting practice by the boxer is like working of vaccine. Why?

Answers

As we know, vaccines contain weakened or inactive parts of a particular organism (antigen) that triggers an immune response within the body, which is a training for your body so if a real antigen attacks it, it will be trained and kill it with ease. Same thing with the boxer, he is training with dead weight so when he has a boxing match he will be ready and win with ease.

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a recessive, sex-linked disorder carried on the X chromosome. If a woman who is a carrier of DMD and a man without the disorder have children, which outcome is possible?

a. All of their sons and half of their daughters could have DMD.
b. Half of their sons and half of their daughters could have DMD.
c.Half of their sons and none of their daughters could have DMD.
d. None of their sons and half of their daughters could have DMD.

Answers

Answer:

C. Half of their sons and none of their daughters could have DMD.

Explanation:

DMD is a recessive disorder carried on the X chromosome and it is sex-linked. This means that the gene for DMD is located on the X chromosome and it affects mostly males.

If a woman is a carrier of DMD, it means that she has one copy of the mutated gene and one normal copy, and she does not show any symptoms of the disorder.

If a man without the disorder has children with this carrier woman, half of their sons will inherit the mutated X chromosome from the mother. Therefore, they will have the disorder and half of their sons could have DMD.

Since, Females have two X chromosomes, and therefore, if a daughter inherits the mutated X chromosome from the mother, the second X chromosome will be normal which will help in compensating the effects of the mutant one, hence they will be carrier of the disorder but will not show any symptoms. So none of their daughters could have DMD.

So, the outcome is: C. Half of their sons and none of their daughters could have DMD.

Answer:D

Explanation:

I think it is D because only the mother had it and not the father. I don't think the father could get DMD through sex either. So I think that none of their sons and half the daughters could have DMD because they inherited it from the mother.

Part J: Relate Human Activity and Biodiversity
Do you think building eco-friendly homes that reduce greenhouse gas emissions could have positive effects on biodiversity? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Yes, eco-friendly homes can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and have positive effects on biodiversity.

How do eco-friendly homes affect biodiversity?

Biodiversity refers to the variety of living organisms, that are found in any ecosystem. During the development of the human lifestyle, there is a major loss of biodiversity is observed.

Nowadays, biodiversity is lost rapidly as a result of civilization, and different species of living organisms are becoming extinct because of pollution, habitat loss, invasive species, overuse, etc.

Therefore,  eco-friendly homes that reduce greenhouse gas, by using natural things could have positive effects on biodiversity.

Learn more about biodiversity, here:

https://brainly.com/question/28759659

#SPJ1

Which statement best explains the connection between the sequence and subcomponents of a protein and its properties

Answers

"The specific shape of a protein is determined by its original sequence of amino acids, which ensures proper function upon renaturation."

This statement correctly describes the relationship between the primary structure of a protein, its three-dimensional shape, and its function. The specific sequence of amino acids in a protein determines its conformation or 3D structure. This structure, in turn, is responsible for the protein's ability to perform its specific functions, such as catalyzing reactions, transporting molecules across membranes, or binding to other molecules. The specific shape of a protein is crucial for its function and any change in its primary structure can lead to a change in its conformation and subsequently in its function. Renaturation is a process in which a denatured protein (meaning it has lost its 3D structure) is returned to its native conformation by the application of appropriate conditions, such as pH, temperature, and salt concentration. If the primary structure of the protein is correct, it will be able to return to its native conformation and function properly after renaturation.

To know more about  protein  click below:

https://brainly.com/question/29776206#

#SPJ4

Which of these are examples of negative tropism? (Select all that apply.) Plant roots growing toward a water source due to hydrotropism. Plant leaves and stems growing away from light due to phototropism. Plant leaves and stems growing toward light due to phototropism. Plant roots growing down into the dirt due to gravitropism. Plant roots growing toward the surface of the soil due to gravitropism. Plant roots growing away from a water source due to hydrotropism

Answers

Answer:

Plant leaves and stems growing away from light due to phototropism.

Plant roots growing away from a water source due to hydrotropism

Explanation:

When we are talking about tropism, it is refer to as the response or directional growth or response of plants to stimulus.

We have positive and negative tropism.

The negative tropism occur when plants grow away from the stimulus while positive tropism is when plants grows towards the response of stimulus.

Therefore from the question, negative tropism are

Plant roots growing away from a water source due to hydrotropism

Plant leaves and stems growing away from light due to phototropism.

Answer:

Plant leaves and stems growing away from light due to phototropism.

Plant roots growing away from a water source due to hydrotropism

Explanation:

Why do some individuals lack supply of clean drinking water?

Answers

The reasons for the lack supply of clean drinking water is: water pollution, increased demand for water, climate changes, mismanagement of water resources, as well as poverty.

Water pollution is defined as the contamination of water with harmful substances and toxic chemicals that make it unfit for use. The presence of harmful microorganisms also makes the water polluted. The main reason for the contamination of water is the human activities.

Climate change refers to the change in the temperature and weather pattern of the environment from the normal. These changes are long-term. These changes can be normal, however, currently the human activities are the main reason for climate changes.

To know more about water pollution, here

brainly.com/question/19920929

#SPJ4

The fact that cats and humans are both classified as mammals provides us with which minimum of information?

O Both have mammary glands

O Humans evolved from cats

O Cats have descended from other cats

O The ancestors of humans was a cat like creature

O Cats and Humans are unrelated

Answers

I think it is c just took thre test

What is the formula for total risk?

Answers

The total risk can be calculated by the sum of market risk with diversifiable risk. By managing a portfolio's risk, an investor can increase profits from a portfolio over a certain length of time and reduce the negative consequences.

Market risk plus diversifiable risk equals total risk. By managing a portfolio's risk, an investor can increase profits from a portfolio over a certain length of time and reduce the negative consequences of unforeseeable future occurrences on the business or investment. Market risk and diversifiable risk are added to determine total risk. When examining the potential risks connected with a securities portfolio, systematic risk, sometimes referred to as market risk, can be distinguished from unsystematic risk. Systematic risk is the intrinsic risk of the portfolio. By evaluating the standard deviation of the volatility of the portfolio's actual returns over time, the risk associated with the portfolio is identified. The relationship between return volatility and portfolio risk is linear. By computing the Standard Deviation of this variability, this risk can be quantified.

To learn more about total risk please click on the given link: https://brainly.com/question/29802388

#SPJ4

Other Questions
.... is a way to engage people at different locations in synchronous interaction ( fill in the blank space) if you could respond with the work shown that would be amazing! i rate people very nicely!! this is due before 7 AM EST time :) What are the 3 economics systems? The first step in tailoring the marketing mix for a new product is to _______. Multiple choice question. Brenden bought an iced tea that cost $4.06 plus 7% sale tax if Brandon left on 18% tip on the $4.06 how much in total did he pay In triangle ABC, segment AY bisects angle A, segment BX bisects angle B, and Q is the intersection of segment AY and segment BX. Use the figure for Exercises 17-19. 17. Suppose BC > AC. Compare measure of angle BAY and the measure of angle ABX. Justify your reasoning. 18. Cynda claims that segment XC = segment YC if BC > AC. Can Cynda make this conclusion? Justify your argument. 19. If the measure of angle AQB > the measure of angle BQY, which side of triangle ABQ has the greatest length? suppose one of your friend join police service after qulifiying CSS examination .suggest him or her suitable ways to improve law and order situation in the country Explain how observations differ from inferences? If $n$ is a positive integer such that $2n$ has 28 positive divisors and $3n$ has 30 positive divisors, then how many positive divisors does $6n$ have A package states that there are 60 calories in 12 crackers and 75 calories in 15 crackers. Since the relationship is proportional, how many calories are there in 180 crackers? Find the exact area of a circle with diameter of 10 units. 10 100 5 25 What did President Roosevelt do to help minorities brainly? Law of sines: Which measures are accurate regarding triangle JKL? Check all that apply. MK = 84 mK = 94 k 3. 7 units k 4. 6 units KL 2. 5 units KL 3. 2 units In object-oriented analysis, objects possess characteristics called 1. properties 2. orientations 3. classes 4. inheritances Solve each equation by taking square roots. Show your work. Simplify your answers. Do not write your answers in decimal form. P(A/B) - P(ANB)P(B)P(Girl|Sophomore) What is the theme of the first stanza of mutability by Percy Shelley? Which statement best compares the two excerpts? At Florida A&M University, the ratio of students from Florida to students not from Florida is about `3\ :\ 1`.How many of its `12000` students are from Florida? True or false President Franklin d Roosevelt was one of the leading isolationist in the United States?