Crictually evaluate the hallmarks of cancer?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

We define seven hallmarks of cancer: selective growth and proliferative advantage, altered stress response favoring overall survival, vascularization, invasion and metastasis, metabolic rewiring, an abetting microenvironment, and immune modulation, while highlighting some considerations for the future of the field.


Related Questions

In primary mutant screens, A) mutant flies are identified by morphology and then the mutant genes are isolated and studied. B) mutant flies are created by RNAi using random RNA sequences and then the genes affected identified. C) mutant flies are created by gain-of-function expression of random genes. D) two mutant flies are mated to determine if there is an effect on morphology.

Answers

Answer:

A) mutant flies are identified by morphology and then the mutant genes are isolated and studied.

Explanation:

The visualization of mutant flies is done with an experiment, where drosophila flies, also known as fruit flies, are captured and placed in closed bottles. The bottles have a mixture of banana and agar so that the flies can feed for a period of 15 days. During these 15 days, the flies made several crosses and over time, it will be possible to identify the appearance of mutant flies as a result of the number of crosses made inside the bottle. The mutant flies will be identified when the researcher is able to observe flies with legs, eyes and wings in different numbers than what is presented in a normal fly.

After being identified by their different morphology, the mutant flies will have their mutant genes isolated and studied.

Select the correct answer.
Why is carbon considered tetravalent?

A. Since it has four electrons in its outermost orbital, it needs four more electrons to complete its octet.

B. Since it has two electrons in its outermost orbital, it needs four more electrons to complete its octet.

C. Since it has four electrons its outermost orbital, it can donate four electrons to complete its octet.

Answers

Answer:

The word tetravalent means having a valence of four because of the prefix - tetra. Carbon is considered tetravalent because it has four electrons in its outermost orbital. In order to follow the octet rule, it has to share four other electrons with other atoms. Thus, the answer is the first choice.

Pretty sure this is right! Hope it helps

Question 2 (1 point)
Which particle has the electric field point Away from the particle?
3
Proton
Neutron
Electron
Megatron

Answers

Hey did you ever find out the answer because I'm really stuck.

WILL GOVE BRAINLIEST

Canyons, sinkholes, and caves are all landforms that are directly formed by which process? (HINT: In all three landforms, sediments have been carried away.)

A.) erosion
B.) deposition
C.) mechanical weathering
D.) chemical weathering

Answers

Answer A erosion

Explanation: erosion is where water floods land to form mountains, streams, and lakes

Answer:

They are all formed by erosion. Erosion can move sediment through water, ice, or wind. They are all eroded away. A.) Erosion

Hope this Helps!

Which of the following is not a step in the mass production of an organic substrate in a fermentor?

Select one:
a. Inoculate the sterile media in the growth vessel with the microbe of interest.
b. Adjust the environmental conditions for optimal growth of the organism.
c. Add enzymes to catalyze all required steps in the process.
d. Harvest cells and purify the product.
e. Remove waste products and dispose responsibly.

Answers

ANSWER :

Which of the following is not a step in the mass production of an organic substrate in a fermentor?

I think E. To remove waste products and dispose responsibly.

------lol--------

This is a Punnett Square, please help me! I will give you Brainlist if you get it right!​

Answers

BB - 25% Bb - 50% bb - 25% Brown 75% White 25%

Grain or cereal crops include ........... and.......... .​

Answers

Answer:

Grain or cereal crops include ......wheat..... and.....rice......

Explanation:

Grain or cereal crops include wheat and rice.

hope it is helpful to you

Scraping the inside of her cheek with a toothpick, a student was able to collect and view several identical cells on a microscope slide. This suggests the inside of her cheek shows which level of organization?

Select one:

Tissue.

Organ.

Organism.

Organ system.

Answers

Answer:

Tissue

Explanation:

Tissues are made of the same cells that all have the same function.

Pls somebody help me!!!⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️

Answers

Answer:

is this helpful .. comment me ..plz

Explanation:

In the ocean basins, ocean island basalts form seamounts, and in some cases, enough material is erupted that the rock protrudes from the ocean and forms an island, like at Hawaii, Samoa, and Iceland.

Answer:

d not 100% sure

Explanation:

What is the scientific name for duckweed?

Answers

Answer:

Lemnoideae

Explanation:

got it off googl e lol

Answer:

Lemnoideae

Explanation:

scientific are weird aren't  they?

The corpus luteum secretes which of the following hormones?
А.
Progesterone
B. Estrogen
C. Luteinizing hormone
D. Follicle-stimulating hormone

Answers

The corpus luteum secretes the following hormones is Progesterone. Thus, option "A" is correct.

What is  Corpus Luteum?

The Corpus Luteum is a temporary endocrine structure located in the ovaries.

Its function is to produce high levels of progesterone, which function is to be a metabolic intermediate in the production of steroids, including se× hormones.

Thus, option "A" is correct.

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What is the theory which explains how
mammals wound up living in the oceans?
A. They migrated gradually from land.
B. They evolved from fish.
C. Aquatic dinosaurs became present day whales.

Answers

Answer:

B. They evolved from fish

Explanation:

most land dinos couldn't de-evolve into fish so They didn't migrate gradually from land and all Aquatic dinosaurs became extinct

What does the area beneath a velocity-time graph represent?


The average speed

The average velocity

The distance travelled

Answers

The average velocity

17. If most other species on Earth aren't monogamous, why are humans expected to be?

Answers

Many species are. Specifically, those species in which the male invests a significant amount of energy and time in providing for the offspring (rather than just fertilizing the female’s eggs and leaving). Humans definitely fall into the category. However, humans (like other monogamous animals) display what is called a “mixed strategy,” whereby each member of the pair tries to monopolize the parental investment of the other parent (to improve the chances for survival of their own offspring) while also remaining alert to (for males) sexual/reproductive opportunities with other females, or (for females) the chance to get resources (in the form of food, protection, etc.) from other males.

Of course, human cultural developments over thousands of years have shaped many variations on this basic theme. But the basic underlying logic remains the same. As evolutionary biologist Lynne Saxon put it, “monogamy is a compromise in which the winners are the offspring.”

That said, monogamy is by no means the rule across our entire species. In fact, a majority of societies around the world at least ALLOW men to have more than one wife. (A few allow women to have more than one husband.) The societies that allow for polygamy tend to be smaller than the ones where monogamy is the ideal, leading to a mistaken impression that our whole species is monogamous. But in fact, humans have devised a number of different sexual/reproductive strategies, across different cultural settings. Often it’s monogamy, for the simple reason that monogamy usually gives children the best chance of survival.
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Related questions (More answers below)

Can someone help me with this

Answers

6.The signal strength, or "loudness," of a signal over time at different frequencies contained in a specific waveform is visually represented in a spectrogram.

What purpose does a spectrogram serve?

The signal strength, or "loudness," of a signal over time at different frequencies contained in a specific waveform is represented visually in a spectrogram. One can observe how energy levels change over time in addition to determining whether there is more or less energy, for instance, at 2 Hz vs. 10 Hz.

How should a spectrogram be read?

The vertical axis or y-axis of the spectrogram view shows frequency in Hertz, the horizontal axis or x-axis denotes time (exactly like in the waveform display), and brightness denotes amplitude. The sine wave is represented by the bright orange curve while the background is black, which represents silence.

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What makes the phenomenon of moon phases difficult to see or imagine?

Answers

Answer:

Lunar Phases.

Explanation:

Lunar phases are created by changing angles of the earth, the moon, and the sun, as the moon orbits the earth.

Why was it necessary to absorb CO2 in the soybean respiration experiment?

Answers

Answer:

Plants use CO2 to photosynthesise

which instrument is used o measure BP?​

Answers

Answer:

A sphygmometer

Explanation:

A sphygmometer balances air pressure against the pressure of the blood in the artery.

Answer:

[tex]{\boxed{\boxed{\tt { Sphygmomanometer}}}} \ [/tex]

=> Sphygmomanometer is used to measure blood pressure.

which of the following structures in a plant cell is responsible for the production of food​

Answers

Answer:

chloroplast

Explanation:

Chloroplasts are specialized organelles found only in plants and some types of algae. These organelles carry out the process of photosynthesis, which turns water, carbon dioxide, and light energy into nutrients from which the plant can obtain energy. There can be over one hundred chloroplasts in certain plant cells.

Chloroplasts are disk-shaped organelles that are surrounded by a double membrane. The outer membrane forms the external surface of the chloroplast and is relatively permeable to small molecules, allowing substances entry into the organelle. The inner membrane lies just beneath the outer membrane and is less permeable to external substances.

Between the outer and inner membrane is a thin intermembrane space that is about 10-20 nanometers wide. The center of the chloroplast that is enclosed by the double membrane is a fluid matrix called the stroma (you can think of this like the cytoplasm of the chloroplast).

Within the stroma, there are many structures called thylakoids, which look like flattened disks. Thylakoids are stacked on top of one another in vascular plants in stacks called grand. Thylakoids have a high concentration of chlorophyll and carotenoids, which are pigments that capture light energy from the sun. The molecule chlorophyll is also what gives plants their green color.

2. Which is probably most responsible for the
formation of this landform? sc.6.E.6.1

wind

water

plants

animals

Answers

According to the given statement wind is probably most responsible for the formation of this landform.

What is Land formations?

The four main categories of landforms are plains, plateaus, hills, and mountains. Landforms include things like rivers, lakes, buttes, canyons, basins, and valleys.

An earthly feature that is a part of the terrain is referred to as a landform. There are four main categories of landforms: mountains, hills, plateaus, and plains. Valleys, buttes, canyons, and basins are examples of minor landforms.

Mountains and hills can be pushed up by the Earth's tectonic plate movement. Valleys and canyons can be formed by erosion brought on by water and wind. The duration of these procedures can reach millions of years.

Underwater mountain ranges and seabed basins are examples of landforms that can exist. In the South Pacific lies the Mariana Trench, the world's deepest landform.

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Why does the moon appear differently thoughout the month?
A. The light generated from the moon turns on and off throughout the month.
B. The moon is orbiting the earth over the month and our view of the sunlit side changes.
C. The moon is orbiting the sun and our view of the sunlit side changes throughout the month.
D. The light reflected from the Earth's lights at different angles cause us to see it differently

Answers

Answer:

The moon moves through space in two ways: It revolves around Earth and also rotates on its own axis. The moon rotates once on its axis in the same time that it takes to revolve once around Earth. The changing relative positions of the moon, Earth, and sun cause the phases of the moon.

Explanation:

B.

Answer:

The moon moves through space in two ways: It revolves around Earth and also rotates on its own axis. The moon rotates once on its axis in the same time that it takes to revolve once around Earth. The changing relative positions of the moon, Earth, and sun cause the phases of the moon.

give that guy brainlyest l^l^l

Explanation:

Plate motion occurs as a consequence of convection in Earth's
crust
mantle
core

Answers

The movement of these tectonic plates is most likely caused by convection currents in the molten rock beneath the crust of the Earth. The immediate consequences of this tectonic shift are earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.

What effect does this plate movement have?

Mountains will grow where plates converge or push together, and continents will split and oceans will form when plates pull apart or diverge. The Earth's geography has changed significantly over the span of millions of years as a result of the continents passively drifting with the plates.

What causes the mantle's plates to move?

The plates fit tightly against one another and lie on the heated, molten rock of the Earth's mantle like fragments of a split shell.

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Experts and above ONLY
To answer this u have to be expert, ace or genius level

25 PTS PLEASE HELP QUICK
(not related to the question but please add thx i want friends)
OK THX THE QUESTION IS BELOW

Answers

Answer:

Honestly I know this is unrelated to the images but I'd like to share with you.

Explanation:

Just have an open mind. (also the first image you put in the question is unable to open)

which statement correctly describes how the destiny and temperature air are related ?

Answers

Depending on the temperature the air density could be higher or lower

Explain the suns role in generating ocean currents

Answers

Answer:

sun and then river fresh water changes salt concentration in the ocean which contributes to currents

Explanation:

sun evaporates some ocean water

this increases water salt concentration

then when

river fresh water comes in the ocean

salt concentration in water changes

this contributes to ocean currents

ucsb dot edu

The state of a medium helps determine the speed of sound passing through medium

Answers

True. The speed at which sound travels through a medium is determined by the properties of that medium.

What do you mean by sound?

Sound is a type of energy made by vibrations that travel through the air or another medium, like water. It is sensed by our ears and interpreted by our brains. Sound is made up of waves that have different frequencies, which determine the pitch and loudness of a sound.

Factors such as temperature, pressure, composition, and density can all affect the speed of sound in the medium. For example, sound travels faster through warmer air than through colder air, and faster through denser materials than through less dense materials.

Hence, the statement is True.

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Complete question:

The state of a medium helps determine the speed of sound passing through medium.

State True or False.

Can a person have DID (Dissociative Identity Disorder) and BPD (Borderline Personality Disorder) at the same time?

Answers

Answer:

Yes, it is possible for a person to have both DID and BPD at the same time. According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), a person can be diagnosed with both disorders if they meet the criteria for both.

Explanation:

Researchers determine the population of phytoplankton in an area of the ocean is significantly decreased compared
to the previous year. What can they conclude from this observation? (1 point)
The plankton as a carbon sink will be less than expected, but the plankton as a carbon source will
be greater than expected.
The plankton as a carbon sink and as a carbon source in the area will be less than expected.
The plankton as a carbon sink will be greater than expected, but the plankton as a carbon source
will be less than expected.
O The plankton as a carbon sink and as a carbon source in the area will be greater than expected.

Answers

This information might be used to draw the conclusion that there will be fewer plankton in the region than is typical both as a carbon source and sink, hence B is the appropriate response to this question.

What is phytoplankton?

The kind of organisms that live in watery habitats are known as phytoplankton.

These species are autotrophic in nature and are the producers of this ecosystem. These creatures share a characteristic with terrestrial plants in that they both contain chlorophyll.

Therefore, if the phytoplankton population falls in the coming year, it means that the region's carbon supply and sink will be less than anticipated.

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JUUKCRD Runcud ligule liidulu yet
Juryapuddle
gaphakathi. Atholakala emadolobheni nasemakhaya okwenza sonke sithi
ambili ngenxanxathela yezitolo phambili". Asingayishiyi eyamathuba emisebenzi
lelwa bona abangomakhelwane ukuze bangagibeli kumoseke imali. Aphephile
anzekile, asiwagcine enjalo.
Umsebenzi Owenziwa Ngemva Kokufunda
Fundisisa imibuzo uthole ulwazi, uhlolisise, uncome, uqhathanise uze uthole
izimpendulo ezifanele.
Imibuzo
ke niphendule le mibuzo sizwe!
Okunjani lokhu okulandelayo:
Udukathole
Undabamlonyeni
• Udedangendlale Ugedisizungu
Ujikanelanga
• Inxanxathela
• Isiminyaminya
Esinedolo
e​

Answers

Answer:

jakulin mo Ako or yung titi mo

6. Use your understanding of the Big Idea to explain which cell below converts the most
food into energy and why. Justify your answer.

Answers

Answer:

cell B

Explanation:

it has more mitochondria therefore more metabolism

Other Questions
For a research report, Mariah has taken notes incorrectly. Read what she has done so far. She read her whole source. She reread the source sentence by sentence. She summarized the important facts using the same wording thats in her source. She cut and pasted a photo from her source, making a note of where she got the photo. What has Mariah done incorrectly when taking notes, and how can she fix it? A She reread the source sentence by sentence. She needs to read it only once. B She read the whole source. She needs to read only a few paragraphs of the source. C She made a note of where she got her photo. She needs to identify only where she got her notes, not also where she got the photo. D She used the same wording as her source when summarizing the facts. She should paraphrase the facts using her own words. What can we do to be physically active and why is this important in times of pandemic? What is the equation of a circle with endpoints of the diameter at (-8, -5) and (-4, 1) ?? Equations of Exponential FunctionsThe Shop and Save is starting their annual clearance and the store has sent out to all their customers a coupon book offering a variety of saving on their products. The LCD television that you have wanted was reduced by 35% prior to the annual clearance. In addition, the coupon book has a 10% off coupon for the LCD television. Determine what you would pay after applying the discounts given that the price of the LCD television was $1,325. Round your answer to the nearest cent.a. $728.75 c. $596.25b. $775.13 d. $46.38Please select the best answer from the choices provided Kendra used 6 loaves of bread on an 8 day hiking trip. She wants to know how many loaves of bread she should pack for a 12 day hiking trip if she eats the same amount of bread each day. Anika is giving a presentation in English class. She wants to use a popular song because the lyrics address a theme related to the book her class is studying. Anika finds the song in two places on the Internet.The first is a website that requires users to upload one song before downloading the one they want. The second is the bands website, where they have posted music videos, including one with the song Anika wants to use. Use the drop-down menus to complete each sentence.Anika decides that it is better to not use the website that requires her to upload a song before downloading the one she wants. This a good choice because .If Anika decides to stream the video from the bands website during her presentation, she needs toAnswer choises for the first: it will save timefile sharing can be illegaldownloads can be hard to useAnswer choises for the first one:give credit to the sourcedownload the videoclaim she made the recording Please answer both! Thanks sm :) y-intercept of y=-2x+4 Why was William Lloyd Garrison considered to be on the "cutting edge of social change' What are the five inalienable rights? Which of the following factors of a gene determines the protein, and therefore the trait, it expresses in a cellWhere the cell is found in the organism.The position inside of the nucleus.Its length and sequence of nitrogen bases.Its shape and color after cell reproduction. Code to be written in python: Correct answer will be automatically awarded the brainliest!Since you now have a good understanding of the new situation, write a new num_of_paths function to get the number of ways out. The function should take in a map of maze that Yee Sian sent to you and return the result as an integer. The map is a tuple of n tuples, each with m values. The values inside the tuple are either 0 or 1. So maze[i][j] will tell you what's in cell (i, j) and 0 stands for a bomb in that cell. For example, this is the maze we saw in the previous question:((1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1), (1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1), (0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0), (1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1), (0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0), (1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1), (0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0), (1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1), (1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0), (1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1))Note: You should be using dynamic programming to pass time limitation test.Hint: You might find the following algorithm useful:Initialize an empty table (dictionary), get the number of rows n and number of columns m.Fill in the first row. For j in range m:2.1 If maze[0][j] is safe, set table[(0, j)] to be 1 because there's one way to go there.2.2 If maze[0][j] has a bomb, set table[(0, k)] where k >= j to be 0. Since one cell is broken along the way, all following cells (in the first row) cannot be reached.Fill in the first column. For i in range n:3.1 If maze[i][0] is safe, set table[(i, 0)] to be 1 because there's one way to go there.3.2 If maze[i][0] has a bomb, set table[(i, 0)] and all cells under it to be 0. The reason is same as for the first row.Main dynamic programming procedure - fill in the rest of the table. If maze[i][j] has a bomb, set table[(i, j)] = 0.Otherwise, table[(i, j)] = table[(i - 1, j)] + table[(i, j - 1)]Return table[(n - 1, m - 1)]Incomplete code:def num_of_paths(maze): # your code here# Do NOT modifymaze1 = ((1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1), (1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1), (0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0), (1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1), (0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0), (1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1), (1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1), (0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0), (1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1), (1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0), (1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1))maze2 = ((1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1), (1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1), (1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1), (1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1), (1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1), (1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1), (1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1))maze3 = ((1, 0, 1, 1), (1, 0, 1, 1), (1, 0, 1, 1), (1, 0, 1, 1), (1, 0, 1, 0), (1, 0, 0, 1))Test Cases:num_of_paths(maze1) 2 num_of_paths(maze2) 3003 num_of_paths(maze3) 0 2. According to the law of supply, if the price of a good or service increases: Consider a fusion reaction in which a proton fuses with a neutron to form a deuterium nucleus. How much energy is released in this reaction?(The mass of the deuterium nucleus is 2.01355u). Microsoft Excel Data Model features have several benefits including the ability to _____ and _____ formulas for time efficiency. Sporting events in America are a multi-million dollar industry. Fans pay for tickets to the game, jerseys, jackets, hats, posters, and all sorts of other sporting ware. Some fans follow their teams across the nation and sit through rain, sleet, and snow to attend a game.Why do you think fans become so attached to their teams?Do you think it is a good thing or a bad thing to be a sports fan? Explain your answers. 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