Consider the positions of barium (Ba), sulfur (S), silicon (Si), and calcium (Ca) on the periodic table. The atoms of which element require the least amount of energy to give up an electron when forming chemical bonds?
barium
sulfur
silicon
calcium

The most electronegative atom is Flourine and the least is Hydrogen

The attached image indicates how the highly electronegative Fluorine atom takes away most of the electron density (red-to-blue colored cloud) from a hydrogen–fluoride covalent bond.

An electronegative atom is an atom that has a tendency to attract electrons towards itself when it is part of a chemical bond. The most common example is the oxygen atom. The ability of an atom to attract electrons is known as its electronegativity.

The higher the electronegativity of an atom, the more it will pull electrons towards itself. The electronegativity of an atom is determined by its atomic number and the number of electrons in its outermost shell.

Therefore, the correct answer is as given above

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The price of the wax from the U.S. supplier in €/kg would be: €25.53 / 2.20 lb = €11.67/kg.

The price of the wax from the German supplier in $/lb would be $11.90 / 0.76 = $15.68/lb.

This price is calculated by taking the cost of the wax in US dollars and converting it to Euros using the current exchange rate of $1 = €0.76.

This price is calculated by taking the cost of the wax in Euros and converting it to US dollars using the current exchange rate of $1 = €0.76. It's important to note that the price of the wax from the German supplier is higher than the price from the US supplier when converted to dollars per pound.

This is because the price per kg is lower but the conversion to pound makes it higher.

The price of the wax from the U.S. supplier in €/kg would be: €25.53 / 2.20 lb = €11.67/kg.

The price of the wax from the German supplier in $/lb would be $11.90 / 0.76 = $15.68/lb.

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Answer:

=32×1632×√1632=34√2.

Explanation:

Answer:

Sources of air pollutants from the industry include: power generation plant, boilers, bleaching plants and caustic soda/chlorine plant. Pollutants include particulate matter, chlorine, sulfur dioxides, hydrogen sulfides, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxides and nitrous oxides.

Answer:

I know this is very late I am sorry, but

I believe your answer would be C) 4.00 mol.

Correct me if I am wrong.

Explanation:

9040 divided by 2260= 4

0.222 moles of water  released 9040 J of energy.

The heat of vaporization is defined as the heat required to convert 1 g of a substance from liquid to vapor. We are told that the heat of vaporization of water is 2260 J/g.

Hence;

1g of water releases  2260 J of heat

xg of water releases  9040 J of heat

x = 1g ×  9040 J /2260 J

x = 4 g

1 mole of water contains 18 g

x moles of water contains 4 g

x = 1 mole  × 4 g/18 g

x = 0.222 moles

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To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to chemical Compound. Therefore, The other 2 points of the water  molecule are the paired two electrons from the oxygen atom and one electron from each H atom.

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. The other 2 points of the water  molecule are the paired two electrons from the oxygen atom and one electron from each H atom.

Therefore, The other 2 points of the water  molecule are the paired two electrons from the oxygen atom and one electron from each H atom.

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Answer:

the answer is 2.75 but since that isn't an option I'd go with 1 because I just took a test with this question and it was the right answer.. hopefully that helps

Examples: natural gas, coal, petroleum

Uses: Fuels are dense repositories of energy that are consumed to provide energy services such as heating, transportation and electrical generation. Even though most fuels ultimately get their energy from the sun (see energy conservation) they are usually considered to be a primary energy source.

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In 1897, J.J. Thomson's discovery of the electron was revolutionary.

Thomson's concept of the electron showed that the atom was not indivisible, but instead was composed of smaller particles. This discovery provided the first piece of evidence to support the atomic theory, which states that all matter is made up of atoms.

Thomson's concept of the electron also allowed scientists to understand the behaviour of electricity better. Electrons are negatively charged particles, and Thomson's discovery showed that electricity is a flow of electrons. This knowledge allowed scientists to create new technologies based on the understanding of electrons, such as computers and cell phones.

The significance of Thomson's concept of the electron can be summed up in three words: evidence, electricity, and technology. Thomson's discovery provided the first piece of evidence for the atomic theory, allowed for a better understanding of electricity, and paved the way for the creation of many new technologies.

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Fluorine as well as chlorine are among the substances in group 17. Alkali metals as well as hydrogen are both part of group 1 on the periodic table.

Group 1 elements were extremely reactive due to the fact that they only contain one valence electron. As just a result, atoms were only ever combined with some other elements present in nature.

Due to their size as well as low ionisation enthalpy, alkali metals were extremely reactive metals. Moving lower in the group causes them to become more reactive. Reactivity to air: These metals discolor when exposed to dry air because oxides create, which then react with moisture to generate hydroxides.

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Answer:

9.05L

Explanation:

Answer:

When waves travel from one medium to another the frequency never changes. As waves travel into the denser medium, they slow down and wavelength decreases. Part of the wave travels faster for longer causing the wave to turn. The wave is slower but the wavelength is shorter meaning frequency remains the same.

Answer:

C may be the correct answer

1. Ionic compounds are formed by the transfer of electrons that are positively and negatively charged, whereas, covalent compounds are formed by sharing the electrons. 2. In an ionic compound, bonding involves a metal and nonmetal, whereas, in the covalent compound, bonding is between nonmetals.

Period. As you move from either the left to the right, reactivity rises. Group reactivity diminishes from top to bottom.

As you move from left toward right across a period, responsiveness declines. Higher reactivity is caused by the ease with which electrons can be given or snatched away as you move further to the left as well as along the periodic chart.

This is because the size of both the atomic radius expands as the quantity of electronic energy does. reducing the attractiveness of other elements' valence electrons lowers reactivity.

It happens because there are more valence shells and less interaction among valence pairs of electrons. Consequently, the propensity to take electrons from some of the other atoms declines. Atoms get more electronegative as they move through a period.

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Answer:

24 km

Explanation:

(12 km/hr)(2 hrs) = 24 km

Na+ has one fewer electron than Na, making it smaller and possessing a higher effective nuclear charge.

The fact that sodium ions have just two electron shells makes them smaller than sodium atoms for the main reason (the atom has three). Because they both have the same number of nucleons, the Na+ ion and Na atom have the same nuclear charge. Na+, on the other hand, has a smaller nuclear charge than Na because it has one fewer electron. Na+ is therefore smaller than Na because there is more attraction on the electrons that are already there. A sodium ion's size is smaller than that of a sodium atom.

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Answer:

0.754M MgBr2

Explanation:

Molarity = Moles/Volume(liters)

2.21/2.93 = 0.754M MgBr2

Answer:

a) Double replacement

b) Synthesis

Explanation:

a) For A, we have two ionic reactants that form two ionic products, where the anion (or cation) is swapped. This is a characteristic of a double replacement reaction.

b) For B, two elements, this time two elements, react together to form one product that's unlike the reactants. This is a characteristic of a synthesis reaction.

The prefixes you provided do not correspond to any known chemical element or compound. The prefixes used in chemistry typically come from Greek or Latin and indicate the number of atoms present in a molecule of a certain element or compound.

For example, "mono-" indicates 1 atom, "di-" indicates 2 atoms, "tri-" indicates 3 atoms, "tetra-" indicates 4 atoms, and so on. prefixes let me know if you have any other question

Mono - 1 - montui, chloride

di - 2 atoms - donde

tri - 3 atoms - triponthou

tetra - 4 atoms - tetrisdide

utra - 5 atoms - utracondo are prefixes .

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The transition causing the absorption line at the longest wavelength is the transition from -2 to +2.

Ground State: -2

Number of Excited States: 4

Number of Lines in the Absorption Line Spectrum: 8

Transition Causing Absorption Line at Shortest Wavelength: -3 to -2

Transition Causing Absorption Line at Longest Wavelength: -2 to +2

The ground state is the state at the bottom of the diagram, which is -2.

There are 4 excited states, which are -3, -2, +1, and +2.

There are 8 lines in the absorption line spectrum, which are the 4 transitions from the ground state to the excited states, and the 4 transitions from the excited states back to the ground state.

The transition causing the absorption line at the shortest wavelength is the transition from -3 to -2.

The transition causing the absorption line at the longest wavelength is the transition from -2 to +2.

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HCl will be the limiting reactant for the above question

When HCl and Ca(OH)2 are mixed, they react to form water and calcium chloride (CaCl2) according to the following equation: HCl(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq) -> CaCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l). To determine which species is the limiting reactant, we need to compare the amount of HCl and Ca(OH)2 present in the reaction.The number of moles of HCl present in the reaction is given by the equation n=CV, where n is the number of moles, C is the concentration of the solution and V is the volume. Hence  number of HCL moles is:

n = 3.00 M 6.00L = 18.0 moles The number of moles of Ca(OH)2 present in the reaction is given by the equation n=CV, where n is the number of moles, C is the concentration of the solution and V is the volume. So the number of moles of Ca(OH)2 is: n = 2.00 M 5.00L = 10.0 moles. The number of moles of HCl is greater than the number of moles of Ca(OH)2, so HCl will be the limiting reactant.

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Answer: 2.85 x 10^22

Explanation:

We can use stoichiometry to convert grams to atoms.

*Important quantities*

Original amount of Copper: 3 grams

Molar mass of Copper: 63.5 grams

Avogadro's number: 6.022x10^23 atoms/formula units/molecules

Process - [tex]\frac{3gramCu}{1}[/tex]×[tex]\frac{1 mole Cu}{63.5 gCu}[/tex]×[tex]\frac{6.022x10x^{23} }{1 moleCu}[/tex] = 2.84503937×10^22

After taking sig figs into account, the answer needs to be rounded to 3 decimal places

Final answer: 2.85 x 10^22

Iron objects such as storage tanks and underground pipelines can be protected from corrosion by connecting them through a wire to a piece of Mg.

General corrosion happens when the majority or even all atoms on such a metal surface become oxidized, causing the surface to corrode completely. The majority of metals were easily oxidised, which means they frequently lose oxygen electrons (among other elements) in the air either in water. Oxygen joins with the metal to produce an oxide as it becomes reduced (gains electrons).

A refined metal usually transformed naturally by corrosion into a safer stable chemical form, including its oxide, hydroxide, and sulphide. By reacting chemically and/or electrochemically with their surroundings, materials slowly degrade. Additionally, it gradually eliminates the element using chemical processes.

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Both anaerobic and aerobic conditions can result in glycolysis. Pyruvate joins the citric acid cycle under aerobic conditions and proceeds through oxidative phosphorylation, which results in the net synthesis of 32 ATP molecules.

Anaerobic exercises require small bursts of energy and are finished rapidly while exerting maximum effort. Examples include jumping, jogging, and hard weightlifting. Your breathing and heart rate alter as you engage in aerobic vs anaerobic activities. During aerobic workouts, oxygen is your major source of energy.

Anaerobic means "without oxygen," whereas aerobic indicates the existence of oxygen. Both are important for your overall health since they put your body through different difficulties. Anaerobic exercise consists of short bursts of high-intensity activity that do not demand your body to consume oxygen as it would during cardio (or aerobic) exercise.

Here,

Glycolysis can occur under both anaerobic and aerobic settings. Under aerobic circumstances, pyruvate enters the citric acid cycle and goes through oxidative phosphorylation, resulting in the net production of 32 ATP molecules.

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Answer:

Real gases particles are smaller than ideal gases

A decrease in temperature could account for the weakening of hurricanes when they reach the Atlantic Ocean. hence option A is the correct answer.

There must be warm ocean water and wet, humid air in the area for one to form. When humid air flows upward at a low-pressure zone over warm ocean water, water is released from the air, resulting in storm clouds. The air in a hurricane rotates as it rises.

Hurricanes begin with the evaporation of warm seawater, which causes water to be pumped into the lower atmosphere. When converging winds collide and turn upwards, this humid air is pulled aloft.

Hurricanes arise when warm, moist air rises over sea. Cooler air replaces the rising air. Large clouds and thunderstorms continue to form as a result of this process. Because of the Coriolis Effect, these thunderstorms continue to expand and begin to rotate.

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Atomic Number of the periodic table is needed to determine why KCl tastes like NaCl.

What is the Periodic Table?

The Periodic Table is a tabular arrangement of the chemical elements organized by atomic number, electron configuration, and recurring chemical properties. It is one of the most important tools in chemistry, providing a useful framework to classify, systematize, and predict the properties of elements.

Atomic numbers are used to identify each element in the periodic table, and they are also used to determine the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. The number of protons in an atom determines its chemical properties, and the similarity in the number of protons between two elements can explain why they have similar properties. In this case, the similarity in the atomic number of potassium (K, atomic number 19) and sodium (Na, atomic number 11) explains why the salts of both elements, potassium chloride (KCl) and sodium chloride (NaCl), taste the same.

Hence, Option D is correct.

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The heat of vaporization for water is 40.7 kJ/mol. the heat energy must 150.0 g of water absorb to boil away completely is 6106 kJ.

The expression is given as :

q = m ΔH

where ,

q is heat energy

m is the mass

ΔH is the heat of the vaporization.

q = heat = ?

m = mass  = 150 g

ΔH = heat of vaporization = 40.7 kJ/mol

q = 150 × 40.7

q = 6106 kJ

Thus , if the heat of vaporization is 40.7 kJ/mol ,the heat energy required for 150 g of water absorb to boil away completely is 6106 kJ.

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