Answer:
Thesis: Mill argues that it is in the best interest of society to promote individuality which ensures liberty over using authority to conform subjects to a particular type of person conducive to following orders.
Definitions
Liberty: Mill defines Liberty using three basic criteria developed on page 15.
1. An individual maintains the ability to freely think and feel on all subjects and may express their thoughts,
2. An individual maintains the ability to freely frame their own life according to their tastes and preferences regardless of public opinion, providing that their choices do not harm others.
3. An individual maintains the ability to freely unite with other free individuals, providing that the purpose of uniting is not the harm of others. Clearly, individual rights are closely tied to Liberty. Using this definition of Liberty, Mill links the protection of certain individual rights to Liberty.
Arguments
Argument 1: Opinions (pg. 22-23 & 43)
Promoting individuality leads to a multitude of opinions which creates a broad dialogue where opinions and discussed and refined until they become uncontested truths. Only by listening to all sides of an issue can one be wise and reach an uncontested truth. Mill furthers that “the well-being of mankind may almost be measured by the number and gravity of the truths which have reached the point of being uncontested.” The opinions and dialogue associated with individuality will therefore increase progress. It follows that maintaining individuality is in the best interest of society so that uncontested truths, and subsequently progress, may be increased.
Argument 2: Individuality builds character in a society (pg 59)
Mill argues that the expression of an individual’s desires and impulses define a person’s character. He further claims that “one whose desires and impulses are not his own, has no character, no more than a steam engine has character.” Society in turn benefits from strong characters. Mill argues that society needs people of strong characters in order to progress. Therefore, by preferring individuality, society builds character which helps general welfare.
Argument 3: Individuality is required for the progression of society (pg. 62-63)Mill claims that “individuality is the same thing [as] development, and that it is only the cultivation of individuality which produces… well-developed human beings.” This is because the originality comes from individuals directing their own life which is needed for progress (like discovering new truths or challenge old truths.) As Mill contends, “genius can only breathe freely in an atmosphere of freedom.” Without these geniuses, “human life would be a stagnant pool.” By linking it to progress, it is clear that society can effectively better itself through individuality.
Counter Arguments
There are two type of counter-arguments that are anticipated to our claim that society is better off to promote individuality. The first is that the role of society is not best spent focusing on promoting liberty. The second is that individuality does not benefit society.
Counter-Argument 1: Role of Society is to use Authority to control subject Instead of how Mill defines the role of society as cultivating individualism, one might argue that the role of society is to use authority to coerce subjects. Past philosophers like Hobbes argued that it is best for subjects to be under a powerful sovereign. One may argue that the role of society is not to cultivate individuality, but rather use authority to suppress individuality for the best interest of society.
Counter-Argument 2: Calvinistic Theory (pg. 61)
Mill presents the case that one may argue that human nature is not good. In this case, society would only be hurting itself by trying to cultivate individuality. This falls in line with Calvinistic Theory that human’s main objective is to obey God’s command and that human nature is corrupt. This would mean that it would be detrimental for society to try to promote individuality since it impedes human’s main purpose.
Counter-Argument 3: Customs
Similar to the arguments presented by Tocqueville, one may argue that customs are an important part of maintaining a society. The type of individualism that Mill argues for diminishes the power of customs because it begs people to challenge customs with individual thought. People like Tocqueville may argue that individuality is bad because it diminishes the role customs.
Explanation:
Column A
1. consumer
2. producer
3. consumption
4. consumer "vote"
5. goods and services
6. conspicuous
consumption
7. "keeping up with
the Joneses"
8. necessities
9. luxuries
Column B
a. those things that satisfy people's needs and
wants
b. excessive spending done to impress others
c. an individual who buys or uses up goods or
services for his or her own use
d. the spending to stay on the same social level
as one's friends and neighbors
e. something that takes place when individuals
buy or use goods or services
f. someone who makes goods or supplies
services
g. goods and services that add to our
enjoyment of life
h. something that occurs when a consumer
buys a particular good or service
i. the goods and services we need to exist
A consumer is someone who purchases or utilises goods or services on their own. A producer is a person who creates products or provides services.
Which one best describes a customer?Who Are Customers? A client is a person or business who purchases goods or services from another business. Customers are crucial because they generate revenue; without them, organisations would be unable to survive.
Why is it referred to as a consumer?A consumer in an economy typically purchases goods or services for personal use rather than for resale or for business objectives. In order to purchase products or services, consumers must pay money (or an equivalent) (use up).
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how many states of malta
Answer:
5
Explanation:
What happened to Japan directly as a result of the decision by Japan's Meiji government to modernize and industrialize?
It rose as an imperial power in the early twentieth century.
It colonized of China and Korea in the late nineteenth century.
It was defeated by the Russians in the Russo-Japanese War
It declared war against the United States in 1939.
Under the motto "Enrich the country, strengthen the military," the Meiji Restoration advanced Japan's industrialization process, which contributed to its growth as a military power by the year 1895.
What do you mean by industrialization?The process of industrialization is when a country or region switches its economic emphasis from industry to agriculture. A crucial element of this change is the use of automated mass production techniques.
Economic expansion, a more effective division of labor, and a surge in technological innovation are some of the benefits of industrialization.
Government policies, labor-saving innovations, entrepreneurial aspirations, and consumer demand are just a few of the variables that might spur industrialization.
It has significant effects on the populace and leads to a migration surge from small farms to cities and towns where there are jobs.
The transition from predominantly agrarian to mass-produced, technologically advanced goods and services is known as industrialization.
Increased standards of life, a transition from rural to urban labor, and exponential increases in production are all characteristics of this phase.
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Answer: Japan rose as an imperial power in the early twentieth century
Explanation:
What were two of the buildings built from the MAPS projects in Oklahoma City in the 1990s?
&
The two tower blocks built from of the MAPS projects in Oklahoma City in the 1990s: (1). Bricktown Ballpark and (2). Chesapeake Energy Arena.
Why did the name of Chesapeake Arena change?Following Chesapeake Energy Corp.'s immediate termination of its names and logos, Chesapeake Energy Arena will be renamed, the team declared on Tuesday. With the name rights starting in 2011, Chesapeake, which had exited from insolvency, had a 12-year deal worth $34 million.
Where is Chesapeake Energy?The company's offices are located on a 120-acre campus in Oklahoma City that also contains the only retaining talented employees facility in the sector, the Chesapeake Reservoir Technologies Center. 24/7 surveillance of drilling, geosteering, completion percentage, production, and water logistics is provided by the operations support center.
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What did the success of Louisiana’s oil manufacturing industry lead to?
an increase in shut downs of wind power plants
a need for more uses of solar energy
a specialization in chemical manufacturing
a decrease in the need for research about alternative fuels
Answer:
d
Explanation:
pretty sure
Answer:
i say its b
Explanation:
Explain why Hitler’s blitzkrieg tactics were successful at the beginning of the war?
Answer:
Hi jberrellez232739! thanks for asking your first question here on brainly! :)
I Would say Hitler's Blitzkrieg Tactics were successful at the beginning of war because The blitzkrieg, or lightning war, tactic was so effective at the beginning of World War II because it took Europe by surprise. Armies were used to the protracted, infantry standoffs of World War I, but Germany used the most advanced tanks and fighter plans available to quickly stun and surround enemy forces.
Explanation:
please helpppppppppppppppppppppp
Which physical feature is more commonly found in New Zealand than in Australia?
O desert plains
O coral reefs
O geysers
monoliths
Answer:
The answer is D. Monoliths
Explanation:
How did cotton unite the south and the north regions
Cotton united the South and the Northern regions as the northern economy relied on manufacturing and the agricultural southern economy depended on the production of cotton.
What is the connection between North and South regarding cotton?The North and South did things very differently. Despite the differences, the North's economy was supported by the South, and the South's economy was supported by the North. Since the North had an industrial economy focused on manufacturing, it needed the crops grown in the South to produce goods. For instance, a northern textile factory would need cotton from the South to develop its fabrics.
Therefore, many of the materials grown in the South were sold to northern industry owners.
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explain the characteristics of states as they emerged?
Answer:
Characteristics of a state: Population, Territory, Sovereignty, and Government. Divine right theory: The doctrine that states the right of rules in a monarch (one ruler) is developed directly from God and is only accountable to God because God created the state.
Explanation:
A state is characterized by four distinct factors and these are:-
1. A state cannot exist without people. It must have a population
regardless of the number of this particular population.
2. A state exists with clearly defined territorial borders. These borders
determine the size of the state and the area it can govern.
3. A state must have an established government. This means it should
be able to develop laws and have the capacity to enforce the same within
its borders. The government should also be recognized by other states
globally.
4. A state must be sovereign. This means it should have the full right to
govern itself without interference by external entities.
From the above characteristics a state can be defined as an independent
geographical territory with a population governed by established laws
What was Hillary Clinton’s healthcare proposal
The president delivered a major health care speech to the US Congress in September 1993, during which Hillary Clinton proposed an enforced mandate for employers to provide health insurance coverage to all of their employees.
Who was Hillary Clinton?American politician, diplomat, and former attorney Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton held the position of 67th secretary of state under President Barack Obama between 2009 to 2013.
In the 2016 presidential election, Hillary Clinton, a member of the Democratic Party, was indeed the party's nominee for president, making history as the first woman to receive such a nomination from a significant U.S. political party. Clinton won the popular vote, and yet lost the Electoral College vote, losing the election to Donald Trump.
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HELP QUICK PLEASE!!!!!!!!
Answer:
a c d
Explanation:
Which of the following best describes how the public debate over the Equal Rights Amendment resulted in both positive and negative outcomes for women A. Female members of Congress drafted and supported the ERA, but so few women voted that most lawmakers did not take the amendment seriously. B. The successful campaign to defeat the ERA was led by many women, but the defeat prevented women from winning constitutional protections. C. The popularity of the ERA led many states to implement gender equality laws, but legal protection was typically reserved only for white women D. Women demonstrated their political unity and strength by proposing the ERA , but their efforts galvanized men against the amendment
B. The successful campaign to defeat the ERA was led by many women, but the defeat prevented women from winning constitutional protections.
The public debate over the Equal Rights Amendment resulted in both positive and negative outcomes for women. The successful campaign to defeat the ERA was led by many women, but the defeat prevented women from winning constitutional protections. Thus, the option (b) is correct.
What is Amendment?
The word "amendment" relates to the revision, development, and alteration of legislation. The addition of rights benefits citizens. The Bill of Fundamental 10 Rights is the amendment to the constitution. An addition, a modification in the law, or a reconstruction of something with the intention of improving it are all considered amendments.
A successful attempt to repeal it for women was the Equal Rights Amendment. The ERA would benefit women by providing them with security. Constitutional rights are being won by a woman.
Men and women are accorded the same rights and respect as other country inhabitants. The ERA, which included provisions for equal protection, was approved by the Senate in 1950.
Therefore, option (b) is correct.
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Which of the followings statements about foreign policy under President Obama is accurate?
Declining turmoil in the Middle East granted Obama a general reprieve from having to deal with the region.
Obama took a particularly hard line against China, reducing diplomatic contact.
The violence by the Syrian government against its people had largely ceased by the end of Obama's second
term.
Obama generally favored increased international trade, though he opposed passage of the Trans-Pacific
partnership
Nuclear weapons-related sanctions against Iran were lifted by the United States in exchange for a halt to its
nuclear arms program.
Answer:
Declining turmoil in the Middle East granted Obama a general reprieve from having to deal with the region.
Nuclear weapons-related sanctions against Iran were lifted by the United States in exchange for a halt to its
nuclear arms program.
Obama took a particularly hard line against China, reducing diplomatic contact.
The violence by the Syrian government against its people had largely ceased by the end of Obama's second
term.
Explanation:
Obama surely made his share of mistakes, including misreading the Arab Spring. He believed that support for the ouster of authoritarian regimes put America and his administration on the right side of history. But calling for the overthrow of dictators while doing little--in some cases, nothing--to help those who sought their downfall was a contradiction that has already had significant, long-term costs.
The individual most responsible for the downfall of the Roman Republic was he
(4 Points)
A. Julius Caesar
B. Hannibal
D. Gaius graccus
A
he declared himself dictator for life
amongst other thing Julius caesar was the most responsible for the downfall of the RR
I need to know what u learned about the constitution. I need two 2 things u learned about the constitution. I will give branlylist to the best answer. plz A.S.A.P thank u
Answer:
The U.S. Constitution has 4,400 words
It is often called the supreme law of the land
Explanation:
two facts about it :) have a great day!
According to Bentham, society’s interest is the sum of the interests of all the members of the society.
True
False
It is true to say that, in Bentham's view, the interests of the entire community are summed up to form the society's interests.
According to Bentham, a community's interest is the culmination of the interests of all of its members. According to Bentham, a simple definition of a right action is one that complies with the utilitarian principle.
Utilitarianism, according to Jeremy Bentham's Theory of Legislation, is an ethical philosophy that holds that morality and law should be set up to bring the most happiness to the largest number of people. The community is a made-up entity, with each individual person being regarded as making up one of its members.
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what are they teaching you in school? it seems like useless information. because this sounds like your asking if the statement "society wants what society wants." is true or false. but in a fancy way. why are schools teaching kids useless things?
the answer is true.
What sparked Metacom to attack the English settlements?
opportunity
jealousy over English wealth
underhanded dealings with the tribe
rejection of Christianity
Answer:
all
Explanation:
E
Although Leo Szilard conducted the first atomic research, he was opposed to
O testing atomic bombs in New Mexico.
dropping atomic bombs on Japan.
testing the atomic bomb on a deserted island.
Mark this and
Answer:
dropping atomic bombs on Japan.
Explanation:
Although Leo Szilard conducted the first atomic research, he was opposed to dropping atomic bombs on Japan.
Hence, Option B is correct.
What do you mean by atomic bomb?
It seemed increasingly possible that the United States would have to engage in a ground invasion, which may have resulted in the loss of many American lives. Instead, the atomic bomb was used as a tool to hasten the end of the Pacific War.However, it's estimated that between 70,000 and 135,000 people perished in Hiroshima and between 60,000 and 80,000 perished in Nagasaki, both from immediate radiation exposure and from long-term radiation-related adverse effects.On August 6 and 9, 1945, respectively, the US dropped two atomic bombs over the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The only nuclear weapon use in armed conflict to date was in the two bombings, which resulted in the deaths of 129,000 to 226,000 people, the majority of them civilians.To know more about japan atomic bomb here
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which expresion shows a way to represent the area of the figure below
Answer:
No lo sé
Explanation:
Crei que esa esta muy difícil para mi
What is included in George Washington's Farewell Address?
(PLEASE HELP ME ASAP I NEED TO PASS THIS TEST :(
1. a warning to avoid doing any business with foreign nations
2. a compliment for the people who elected him to office
3. a description of how a national bank should be used
4. a suggestion to avoid breaking into political parties
Answer:
4
Explanation:
In this letter to “Friends and Citizens,” Washington warned that the forces of geographical sectionalism, political factionalism, and interference by foreign powers in the nation's domestic affairs threatened the stability of the republic
Answer:4
Explanation:
did it
what saved jamestown from complete destruction?
Answer:
establishment of private property
How does the structure of the Taj Mahal reflect the Muslim culture of the Mughal era?
Answer:
The Taj Mahal is a reflection of the Mughal era's Muslim culture. Its design is based on Islamic architecture, featuring a large central dome surrounded by four smaller domes and four minarets. The structure is decorated with intricate carvings and calligraphy, and is made of white marble. Additionally, the Taj Mahal is a mausoleum, which is a reflection of the Islamic tradition of burying their dead in ornate tombs.
Explanation:
The Taj Mahal is a reflection of the Mughal era's Muslim culture. Its design is based on Islamic architecture, featuring a large central dome surrounded by four smaller domes and four minarets.
The Mughal rule was once the golden age of Muslim structure in India, especially under the reign of Jahangir, Akbar, and Shah Jahan. Muslims introduced to India many kinds of buildings among which was the mausoleum. It is a shape of octagonal structure constructed to accommodate the tomb of a vital man or woman.
The structure is decorated with delicate carvings and calligraphy and is made of white marble. The basic persona of the Taj shows a first-rate integration of architectural factors of Islamic Asia, incorporating Iranian features such as the octagonal shape, the iwan, and pishtaq, and Central Asian details such as the four cylinder-shaped minarets.
In ornamental terms, the construction used to be decorated with the three essential factors of Muslim decorative arts involving calligraphy, geometry, and floral forms shown in the form of frames and borders covering most of the areas.
Overall, the architecture gives a beautiful sense of harmony and vibe between the individual buildings, as well as a feeling of immense peace. The white marble used throughout the Taj Mahal reflects the changing light, allowing a wide variety of colors that lend the whole complex an unreal glow.
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1. The party affiliation of members of Congress has a significant effect on how the lawmaking process functions in both houses.
(a) Define logrolling and explain how it influences the legislative process.
(b) Define specialization and explain how it influences the legislative process.
(c) Identify and explain two ways party leadership in Congress can influence the legislative process.
2.2. Since the Watergate Scandal of the early 1970s, Americans' trust and confidence in their elected leaders has declined.
(a) Define the meaning of divided government, and explain how divided government has led to the mistrust and lack of confidence Americans feel toward their leaders.
(b) Explain how the increasingly high cost of running an election campaign has led to mistrust and lack of confidence.
(c) Describe an effect the lack of trust and confidence Americans feel toward their political leaders has had on the election process in the United States.
Logrolling refers to the practice of exchanging favors, particularly in politics by reciprocal voting for each other's proposed legislation.
Logrolling influences legislative process because it ensure that bills are passed when two parties come together to achieve a simple majority.
The Legislative processSpecialization in legislation means that a committee attends to a specific aspect of legislation. An instance where it influences legislation is that a committee on health deals with bill relating to health.
Party leadership can influence the legislative process because party leaders can make the rest of their party vote the way they want.
Party leaders can also influence other parties to vote the way they want through logrolling
A divided government is a type of government in presidential systems, when control of the executive branch and the legislative branch is split between two political parties, respectively.
The increasingly high cost of running an election campaign has led to mistrust and lack of confidence because election funders seek favors in return.
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Thomas Jefferson believed in a to meet the needs of an agrarian society
Answer:
Thomas Jefferson's vision of the ideal economy was an agrarian society led by cultivators. According to him, those who labored in the earth were the chosen people of God, and the farmer who owned land and raised his own subsistence did not need to depend on the casualties and caprice of customers.Jefferson's most fundamental political belief was an "absolute acquiescence in the decisions of the majority." Stemming from his deep optimism in human reason, Jefferson believed that the will of the people, expressed through elections, provided the most appropriate guidance for directing the republic's course.
Explanation:
Why did Jefferson believe in an agrarian society?
The Jeffersonians sought to align the American economy more with agriculture than industry. Part of their motive to do so was Jefferson's fear that the over-industrialization of America would create a class of wage laborers who relied on their employers for income and sustenance.
100 POINTS
Why did Congress pass the Homestead Act? Check all of the boxes that apply. to limit opportunities to access natural resources to open up new lands to farmers to encourage the westward expansion of the United States
Answer:
To open up new lands to farmers
and
to encourage westward expansion of the United States
Congress passed the Homestead act to open up new lands to farmers and to encourage the westward expansion of the United States.
What is a Homestead Act?
A Homestead Act is passed by congress in 1862 that provides 160 acres of free land to the head of the households of the U.S.citizen.
For developing the west and boosting the economic growth, this act has been passed to provide federal land to the person who agrees to farm the land.
Thus, this helps in providing land to small farmers and encourages the expansion of the United States.
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How did the encomienda and hacienda systems promote the exploration of Native Americans?
The encomienda and hacienda systems were both forms of labor organization and land tenure that were used in the Spanish colonial empire, including in the Americas. The encomienda system was a grant of the right to collect tribute and labor from a group of Native Americans in exchange for their protection and conversion to Christianity. The hacienda system was a large estate or plantation that was worked by Native Americans and other laborers, often under conditions of coercion and abuse.
Both the encomienda and hacienda systems were used to extract labor and resources from Native American communities, and they often involved the exploitation, coercion, and abuse of Native American workers. These systems contributed to the expansion of Spanish colonial territories and the exploitation of natural resources, such as gold and silver, in the Americas. However, they also had significant negative impacts on Native American communities, including the loss of land, the disruption of traditional ways of life, and the exploitation and abuse of labor.
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"But this secret, swift, and extraordinary buildup of Communist missiles—in an area well known to have a special and historical relationship to the United States and the nations of the Western Hemisphere, in violation of Soviet assurances, and in defiance of American and hemispheric policy— this sudden, clandestine [secret] decision to station strategic weapons for the first time outside of Soviet soil—is a deliberately provocative and unjustified change in the status quo which cannot be accepted by this country, if our courage and our commitments are ever to be trusted again by either friend or foe. . . . "– President John F. Kennedy, October 22, 1962
This statement by President Kennedy is most closely associated with the:
A. Bay of Pigs invasion
B. United States-Soviet space race
C. nuclear test ban controversy
D. Cuban missile crisis
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
What was the United States' main goal during the Cold War?
a) containing the spread of communism
b) protecting America's allies
c) electing African Americans to Congress
d) integrating public schools
Helppppp pls it’s Econ
the state controls the economy
Hope it helps you