Benzene is a liquid with molecular formula C6H6
Ethene is a gas with molecular formula C2H4
Which statement is correct?
A 1 mole of benzene and 1 mole of ethene contain the same number of atoms.

B 1 mole of benzene and 1 mole of ethene both have a volume of 24 dm³ at room temperature and pressure.

C Both benzene and ethene have the same empirical formula.

D The number of carbon atoms in 0.5 moles of ethene is equal to the Avogadro constant.

And why is it that way?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Benzene is a hydrocarbon with molecular formula of C6 H12 including 3πbond which are rotating

benzene is also a aromatic but ethene is not a aromatic

Explanation:

Answer: No, one mole of benzene (C6H6) and one mole of ethene (C2H4) will have the same number of molecules (6.02x10^23 benzene molecules and 6.02x10^23 molecules of ethene). However, one molecule of benzene consists of 12 atoms, while one molecule of ethene consists of 6 atoms.


Related Questions

What are the two factors that affect the arrangement of particles in a substance?

Answers

The two factors that affect the arrangement of particles in a substance are kinetic energies and intermolecular forces.

In chemistry, all the substances are composed of tiny particles which are in constant motion.

The substance which is made up of atoms, ions or molecules, all the particles possess kinetic energy and keep moving in all direction. On the other hand, intermolecular forces are also present in a substance which keeps the particles together within their boundaries and doesn't let them go far away. In this way substances maintain their shape, arrangement and properties.

In sum, two factors play a crucial role in maintaining the properties of a substance: Kinetic energy and intermolecular forces.

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Nitric acid has the formula HNO3. If there are 3. 55x10^23 atoms of O in the sample, how many moles of nitric acid are there?​

Answers

Nitric acid has the formula HNO₃. If there are 3. 55x10²³ atoms of O in the sample, the number of moles of nitric acid is 0.589moles.

Define mole.

How many moles of a substance are present in a reaction is determined by comparing its mass to the mass of one mole. One mole, or Avogadro's number, is equal to the sample mass divided by the molar mass, or 6.023×10²³ moles. You can calculate the total number of atoms or molecules in a sample by dividing the number of moles by the Avogadro constant. The equation is: Number of Molecules=Atoms or Molecules /6.022×10²³.

1 mole oxygen atom contains 6.02×10²³ atoms

how many moles of oxygen contains 3.55x 10²³atoms

Moles of nitric acid = 3.55x 10²³atoms/6.02 ×10²³atoms

Moles of nitric acid = 0.589moles.

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C3H8 + 3O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2

How many moles of oxygen are necessary to react completely with 7.2 moles of hydrogen?

(round to the tenth's place)

Answers

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, a amount of 5.4 moles of oxygen are necessary to react completely with 7.2 moles of hydrogen.

Reaction stoichiometry

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

C₃H₈ + 3 O₂  → 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂

By reaction stoichiometry, the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

C₃H₈: 1 mole O₂: 3 molesCO₂: 3 moles H₂: 4 moles

Mass of O₂ required

The following rule of three is used: If by reaction stoichiometry 4 moles of H₂ are produced by 3 moles of O₂, 7.2 moles of H₂ are produced by how many moles of O₂?

moles of O₂= (7.2 moles of H₂×3 moles of O₂)÷ 4 moles of H₂

moles of O₂= 5.4 moles

Finally, 5.4 moles of oxygen are required.

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A beaker was filled with a mixture of 40 liters of water and a liquid chemical in the ratio of 3 : 5, respectively. If 2 percent of the initial quantity of water and 5 percent of the initial quantity of liquid chemical evaporated each day during a 10-day period, what percent of the original amount of mixture evaporated during this period

Answers

30% of the original amount of mixture evaporated during the 10-day period.

In order to determine the percentage of the original amount of mixture that evaporated during the 10-day period, we need to first determine how much water and how much liquid chemical were present in the beaker initially.

Given that the ratio of water to liquid chemical is 3:5, we can assume that the total number of parts is 8 (3+5).

So, the original amount of water is 3 parts / 8 parts = 0.375

And the original amount of liquid chemical is 5 parts / 8 parts = 0.625

We can then use this information to determine how much of each substance evaporated each day:

2% of 40 L of water = 0.02 x 40 L = 0.8 L

5% of 40 L of liquid chemical = 0.05 x 40 L = 2 L

We can then add up the total amount of each substance that evaporated over the 10 days to find the total amount that evaporated from the beaker:

0.8 L of water evaporated/day x 10 days = 8 L

2 L of liquid chemical evaporated/day x 10 days = 20 L

Finally, we can add up the total amount of each substance that evaporated and divide by the total amount of the original mixture to find the percentage of the original amount that evaporated:

(8 L + 20 L) / (40 L + 40 L) = 0.3 or 30%

So 30% of the original amount of mixture evaporated during the 10-day period.

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[H+] is _______.

17.8 ×10-9

5.62×10-9

1.78 ×10-6

56.2×10-9 [please hurry i only have 5 minutes

Answers

Answer:

[H+] is 5.62×10-9

Explanation:

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For the reaction H2(g) + Cl2(g) 2HCl(g), Kc = 1.22  1033 at a temperature of 301 K. What is Kp at this temperature? A) 1.22  1033 B) 3.01  1034 C) 4.93  1031 D) 7.43  1035 E) 2.00  1030

Answers

The reaction would have a Kp of  3.01 * 10^34. Option B

What is the Kp of the reaction?

We know that the equilibrium constant of the reaction is the value that would be able to show us how much of the reactants that have been converted to products when the reaction has attained the point of equilibrium at a given temperature.

As such we would have that;

Kp= Kc (RT)^Δn

Kp = ?

Kc = 1.22 * 10^ 33

R = 0.082

T = 301 K

Then we have that;

Kp =  1.22 * 10^ 33(0.082 * 301)^ 1

Kp = 3.01 * 10^34

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What is the density of object A (give 2 sig figs)?

Answers

The mass of the object compared to its volume

How do you calculate an object’s density?

The density of an item is defined as its mass divided by its volume. Density is commonly expressed in grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm3). Remember that grams are a unit of mass and cubic centimeters are a unit of volume (the same volume as 1 milliliter).

When multiplying or dividing, the result should have the same number of significant digits as the number in the computation that has the fewest. This is the volume measurement with only two sig figs in this case, hence the density should be given as 2.9 g/cm3. The density of an item is the ratio of its mass to its volume. Density is defined as density = mass/volume, or D = m/v.

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How many of the carbons in the following compound are chiral center(s)? A) 0 B) 1 C) 2 D) 3 E) 4 or more

Answers

Answer:

3 (e

Explanation:

An ice cube with a volume of 45. 0ml and a density of 0. 9000g/cm3 floats in a liquid with a density of 1. 36g/ml. What volume of the cube is submerged in the liquid

Answers

The volume of the cube that is submerged in the liquid would be 36.0 ml.

What is submerged?

Submerged refers to something that is completely covered or surrounded by a liquid, usually water. Submerged objects are often completely or partially underwater, and can refer to anything from a submerged shipwreck to a submerged rock formation. Submerged objects can also refer to objects that are partially or totally surrounded by the water or liquid, such as a submerged tree or submerged vegetation. Submerging can also refer to objects that are pushed underwater or forced down due to pressure, such as a submarine. Submerging can also refer to a process in which an object is submerged and then brought back up, such as in underwater welding or archaeological excavations.

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A solution contains 90 mL of methanol, 18 mL of propanol, and 2 mL of diethyl ether. Which is the solvent in this solution?
methanol
propanol
diethyl ether
water

Answers

Answer:

Methanol is the solvent in this solution.

Explanation:

Mixtures are the union of two or more pure substances, which can be classified as heterogeneous when the components of the mixture can be observed and homogeneous when the components cannot be observed (they are not distinguished).

When the mixtures are homogeneous, it can be said that they are chemical solutions.

In a solution you can distinguish solutes and solvent. A solute is a substance that dissolves in another with which it forms a solution. The solute is normally a solid, but it can also be a liquid or a gas. It is found in a lower proportion than the solvent in a solution.

It is called a "solvent", the element that dissolves in the other. That is, the solvent is the substance that dissolves a solute, forming a homogeneous solution. This is normally a liquid, but it can also be a solid or a gas. It is found in greater proportion than the solute in a solution.

In this case, since methanol is the component that has the greatest volume, it means that it is found in a greater proportion. So methanol is the solvent in this solution.

Answer:

Its (A) methanol

Explanation:

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What is the nuclear symbol for an ion with a charge of +220 protons and 24 neutrons 

Answers

The nuclear symbol for an ion with a charge of +220 protons and 24 neutrons is

^242U^220+

Hope this helps!

Answer:

Hey there! The nuclear symbol for an ion with a charge of +220 protons and 24 neutrons would be written as follows:

220+ 24

The symbol consists of two parts: the atomic number (220+) and the atomic mass (24). The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, and it is represented by a superscript on the left side of the symbol. The atomic mass is the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus, and it is represented by a subscript on the right side of the symbol.

In this case, the atomic number of the ion is 220, which indicates that it has 220 protons in its nucleus. The atomic mass is 24, which indicates that it has a total of 220 protons + 24 neutrons = 244 particles in its nucleus.

________________________________________________________

How do we represent the properties of atoms and ions using nuclear symbols?

Nuclear symbols are a way of writing down the important information about atoms and ions in a short and easy-to-read format. They usually consist of two parts: the atomic number and the atomic mass. The atomic number tells us how many protons an atom has in its nucleus, and the atomic mass tells us the total number of protons and neutrons. For example, the nuclear symbol for carbon is 6 12C, which tells us that carbon has 6 protons and 12 particles (6 protons + 6 neutrons) in its nucleus.

How do we determine the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom or ion?

To determine the number of protons in an atom or ion, we can look at its atomic number, which is usually written as a superscript on the left side of the nuclear symbol. For example, if the nuclear symbol for an atom or ion is written as 6 12C, we can tell that it has 6 protons. To determine the number of neutrons, we can subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass. For example, if the atomic mass is 12 and the atomic number is 6, then the number of neutrons is 12 - 6 = 6. To determine the number of electrons, we can just look at the overall charge of the atom or ion. If it is neutral, then it will have the same number of protons and electrons. If it is positive or negative, then it will have more or fewer electrons than protons, respectively.

Identify the methods used to monitor a reaction as it occurs in the reaction flask. polarimeter O A spectrometer OB pressure measurement Ос. D. all of the above choices are correct

Answers

The methods used to monitor a reaction as it occurs in the reaction flask are d) all the above

A polarimeter is an analytical hardware component that measures the polarization of light and is used to analyze the optical activity of chemicals. Optical activity refers to the ability of a material to rotate polarized light and the extent to which such a phenomenon occurs.

A spectrometer is one of the scientific instrument/method used to separate and measure the spectral components of physical phenomena. A spectrometer is a broad term often used to describe an instrument that measures a continuous variable of a phenomenon whose spectral components are mixed in some way.

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How many atoms are in a 4.67 g sample of silicon?

Answers

Answer:

3.62

Explanation:

What is Ghez’s favorite star? Do you have a favorite star? Why or why not?

Answers

Andrea Ghez's favorite star is known as SO-2 and it is her favorite star because this star goes around the universe in a short period. I do not have a favorite star because I do not know a lot about stars.

Who is Andrea Ghez?

Andrea Ghez is female astrophysicst who was born in the United States known for being one of the few women in the world who have gotten the Nobel Prize in Physics. During her life, Andrea has studied the center of the universe, black holes and the stars. Moreover, she was known for giving a TED talk in whiich she explained about stars and black holes.

What is Andrea's favorite start?

In the TED talk given by Andrea Ghez she mentions her favorite star is the  SO-2 as "it goes around in only 15 years".

What is my favorite star?

I do not have a favorite star because I do not know a lot about stars, although I believe studying them is very interesting.

Note: This question is incomplete; here is the missin information:

TED Talk- Andrea Ghez

"Now, most astronomers have a favorite star, and mine today is a star that's labeled up there, SO-2. Absolutely my favorite star in the world. And that's because it goes around in only 15 years. And to give you a sense of how short that is, the sun takes 200 million years to go around the center of the galaxy"

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Use the data table to answer the question that follows.
Production Possibilities for One Year
Cheese
(millions of tons)
United States
Italy
Tomatoes
(millions of tons)
2
1
EEEEE
Which statement is supported by the data table?
O The United States should produce neither cheese nor tomatoes but rather import them.
The United States should produce all its own cheese and tomatoes for consumption.
The United States should specialize in tomatoes and trade them for cheese from Italy.
O The United States should specialize in cheese and trade it for tomatoes from Italy.

Answers

On this scenario, the US may consume more than its PPC by specializing in cheese and swapping it for Italian tomatoes.

What makes this possible?

Italy’s cheese output is lower than that of the United States.Italy cannot consume cheese other than PPC unless these products are supplied by another nation. Through an exchange deal with Italy, the United States can enjoy tomatoes in addition to PPC. Because cheese production in the United States is substantially higher than in Italy, we may assume that the United States can offer this commodity to other nations without jeopardizing its consumption. However, tomato output in the United States is the same as in Italy, but because the United States is a larger country than Italy, tomato consumption in the country may be affected.

As a result, if tomatoes are obtained from another nation, tomato consumption in the United States may surpass the PPC of tomatoes. This may be accomplished through barter, with the United States supplying cheese to Italy and Italy supplying tomatoes to the United States.

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A student increases the temperature of 300 cm balloon from 30 cm to 60 cm what will the new volume be of the balloon be(remeber to be careful with the units. )

Answers

After solving the equation: The new volume of the balloon will be 600 cm3.

What is volume?

Volume is a measure of the three-dimensional space occupied by a substance or object. In chemistry, volume is most commonly measured in liters (L). It is used to measure the amount of a substance that is present. For instance, when performing a reaction, the volume of the reactants is measured to determine the molar amounts of the reactants.

This is because the volume of a balloon is directly proportional to its temperature. So when a balloon is heated, the volume increases. In this case, the balloon's temperature was increased by 30 cm, so the volume was increased by 300 cm3 (30 cm x 10 cm3, since the volume of a balloon is proportional to its temperature to the power of 3). Thus, the new volume is 600 cm3 (300 cm3 + 300 cm3).

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What does 14 mean in c14?

Answers

14 mean in C14 is C14 has atomic mass of 14.

The radioactive carbon isotope with the longest half-life, carbon-14, whose decay enables precise dating of archaeological artifacts. Six protons and eight neutrons make up the carbon-14 nucleus, giving it an atomic mass of 14. Additionally, the isotope is employed as a tracer to monitor specific carbon atoms as they undergo chemical or biological changes.

The 14 in C14  represents the number of neutrons and protons in the nucleus of that atom or we can called it atomic mass. Carbon-14: with 6 protons and 8 neutrons, and an atomic mass of 14,

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5. Calculate the heat energy required, in joules, to melt 5.00 x 10² grams of ice at 0.0°C.

Answers

Here is the Conclusion 240. Heat energy affects a substance’s intermolecular forces as the substance changes between states.

How to get the State changes?

Heat energy increases during the following state changes

Solid - (melting)

Liquid -gas (evaporation)

Solid- gas (sublimation)

Heat energy decreases during the following state changes

Gas- liquid (condensation)

Liquid → solid (freezing)

Gas –solid (deposition)

An intermolecular force (IMF) (or secondary force) is the force that mediates the interaction of molecules, including electromagnetic forces of attraction or repulsion that act between atoms and other types of nearby particles, such as atoms or ions.

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The  heat energy required, in joules, to melt 5.00 x 10² grams of ice at 0.0°C. 2016.6 J.

How does heat energy become created?

When the temperature rises, molecules and atoms move faster and collide, creating heat generated (also known as heat energy). Thermal energy is the heat that results from heated substance's temperatures.

Calculation :

The following phrase may be used to determine the change in heat energy in a process like melting.

S = H * m / T

where:

S = entropy [kJ]

H = fusion heat = 3.36*10¹ [J/kg]

m = mass = 0.02 [kg]

T = temperature in kelvin = 273 [K]

S = 0.02 * 5.00 * 10² / (273 + 0)

S = 2016.6 J

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The complete question is -

Calculate the heat energy of 5.00 * 10² g of ice when it melts at 0.0°C. The heat of fusion of ice is 3.36 x 10'J/kg.

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Answers

According to the stoichiometry of the given chemical equation,2.66 moles of aluminium oxide are formed when 4 moles of oxygen reacts.

What is stoichiometry?

It is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining weights and volumes.

Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.

As 3 moles  of oxygen gives 2 moles of aluminium oxide, thus, 4 moles of oxygen will give 4×2/3=2.66 moles.

Thus, 2.66 moles of aluminium oxide are formed when 4 moles of oxygen reacts.

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Consider the following reaction: CS2(g) + 4H2(g) CH4(g) + 2H2S(g). The equilibrium constant K is about 0.31 at 900.°C. What is Kp at this temperature? A) 2.9  103 B) 3.2  10–3 C) 3.3  10–5 D) 3.0  101 E) 1.1  10–3

Answers

The Kp of the reaction as it has been shown is 2.9 × 10^3 Option A

What is the Kp?

We know that the equilibrium constant is the constant that has to do with the ease with which the reactants that are in the system can be converted into the products. In this case we have been given the reaction equation as it has been shown in the question.

Let us all now bear in mind that the reaction ghat we have here is a gas phase reaction and since the reaction is a gas phase reaction the equilibrium constanta that has been given as K can also be written in terms of the partial pressures of the gasses that are present in the system and this ius the bed rock of the answer that we woulod give above. The Kp can now be written as a scientific notation as shown above.

Then;

kp = Kc/(RT)^∆n

Kp = equilibrium constant using pressure

Kc = equilibrium constant using concentration

R = gas constant

T = temperature

n= difference in number of moles

Kp = 0.31/(0.082 × 1173)^-2

Kp = 2.9 × 10^3

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Draw the structure of the diene that reacts with one equivalent of HBr to form the following two compounds as the only bromoalkene products

Answers

Diene is a type of organic compound that contains two double bonds between two carbon atoms.

What are Atoms?

Atoms are the smallest particle of any element that still maintains the properties of that element. Atoms are made up of a nucleus surrounded by one or more electrons. The nucleus is composed of protons and neutrons, and the electrons orbit around the nucleus. Atoms of different elements have different numbers of protons, neutrons, and electrons, which is what gives them their unique properties.

Diene is a conjugated molecule, meaning that its double bonds alternate with single bonds. Diene molecules are used in a variety of chemical reactions, including the formation of polymers and the synthesis of pharmaceuticals.

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Why don't we draw a double bond between the Be and Cl atoms in the Lewis structure for BeCl2? a. That would give each Cl a positive formal charge and the Be a negative formal charge b. There aren't enough electrons in the molecule to do so. c. That would result in an expanded octet for beryllium.
d. That would result in an expanded octet for chlorine.

Answers

Lone electron pairs are absent from the Be atom. A negative formal charge would be placed on the Be atom as a result of the double bonds existing between it and the Cl atom.

Why is it necessary to go over the formal charges that each atom has in the Lewis diagram?

When compared to an isolated neutral atom, the number of electrons that are attached to an atom in a molecule determines its formal charge.

Why is the octet rule broken by becl2?

The octet rule is broken by B e C l 2, as the boron should be in a valence state that enables it to attach to three chlorines. However, in this molecule, the boron is joined by six electrons.

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The molar mass of bismuth (\ce{Bi}BiB, i) is \pu{208. 98 g/mol}208. 98 g/mol208, point, 98, space, g, slash, m, o, l. Calculate the mass in grams of a sample of \ce{Bi}BiB, i containing \pu{7. 35x10^23}7. 35×10 23 7, point, 35, times, 10, start superscript, 23, end superscript atoms

Answers

The mass in grams of a sample of Bi with 7.35 1023 atoms should be 255 grams.

What does molar mass in chemistry refer to?

A substance's mass is measured in grams per mole, or molar mass. The molar mass of a substance can be determined, as demonstrated in this video, by adding the molar masses of the substance's constituent atoms. The substance's molar mass can then be used to determine the number of moles in the substance and converted to mass.

The molar mass of Bi is 208.98 g/mol.

1 mole Bi = 208.98 g/mol = 6.023×10²³ no of atoms

So, the mass in grams should be

mass = ( 208.98 g/mol ×7.35 × 10²³) ÷ (6.023×10²³)

mass = 255 grams.

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Which of the following answer choices would BEST describe Marco Polo's reaction when he saw the Chinese using coal

Answers

The majority of Europeans at the time had never heard of coal, which Marco Polo described as "black stones...which burn like logs."

Initially, charcoal was utilized in the production process, which caused extensive deforestation in northern China. However, coal had fully replaced charcoal by the end of the 11th century.

They do indeed have an abundance of firewood. However, due to the massive population and the large number of bathhouses and baths that are continually being heated, it would be impossible to supply enough firewood, as everyone takes a bath at least three times each week, and in the winter, if they can, every day. Since every man of rank and means has a bathroom of his own at home, the abundance and low cost of these stones result in significant wood savings.

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Suppose you run this reaction in a solvent that dissolves elemental mercury and elemental oxygen. What is the equilibrium-constant expression in terms of molarities for the reaction, using (solv) to indicate solvation.

Answers

At 55 °C, the equilibrium constant for this reaction is 6.68. A pharmaceutical chemist prepares 15.0 L of an initial 0.275 M acetic acid and 3.85 M ethanol solution.

Create an equation that can be solved for x by plugging the equilibrium concentrations (expressed in terms of x) into the formula for the equilibrium constant. (d) The equation from subpart (c) is cubic (it bears the formula ax3 + bx2 + cx + d = 0). In general, it is impossible to solve cubic equations in closed form. Indicate the direction (toward product or toward reactants) in which the mixture must change if it is not at equilibrium. The concentrations of SO 2 Cl 2 and SO 2 are 0.108 M and 0.052 M, respectively, in a mixture of the three gases that has reached equilibrium.

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You have a 400-mL container containing 55. 0% He and 45. 0% Ar by ma at 25°C and 1. 5 atm total preure. You heat the container to 100°C Calculate the ratio of PHe : PAr

Answers

The ratio of the container with PHe: PAr will be given as= 12.2/1

All pressures present in a reference system are added together to get the total pressure, or ptot. Bernoulli (see Fluid mechanics) defined this pressure as the sum of the static pressure (p), dynamic pressure (pdyn), and geodetic component (g, z) that exist in a fluid along a stream line in a frictionless flow.The pascal (Pa), often known as kilograms per square meter per second (kg/m1s2), is the SI unit for pressure. Prior to 1971, pressure in SI was only expressed in terms of newtons per square meter; this nomenclature for the unit was added at that time. While a fluid is stationary or when you are moving with it, you have static pressure. You would feel an equal amount of air pressure from all sides

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The ratio of PHe: PAr will be given as= 12.2/1

 

All pressures present in a reference system are added together to get the total pressure, or ptot. Bernoulli (see Fluid mechanics) defined this pressure as the sum of the static pressure (p), geodetic component (g, z) and dynamic pressure (pdyn), that exist in a fluid along with a stream line in a frictionless flow. The pascal (Pa), often known as kilograms per square meter per second (kg/m1s2), is the SI unit of pressure. Before 1971, pressure in SI was expressed in terms of newtons per square meter. You have static pressure, while a fluid is stationary or when you are moving with it. You would feel an equal amount of air pressure from all the sides.

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Why did the scientists only add earthworms to half of the pipes?

...

Answers

An annelid can regenerate to some extent after being split in half, and in some species, you may even get two worms. However, the common earthworm only regenerates from the tail end; Every time, the head end dies.

Can worms withstand being divided in half?

The Washington Post reports that many earthworms can lose several segments from their head end and grow back, and that almost all worms can regrow their tails if they are amputated. However, for some worms, the likelihood of fully regenerating decreases with the number of segments removed.

What substance does the earthworm secrete to stabilize the tunnel walls?

Coelomic fluid, which is secreted by many earthworms, makes it easier for them to move through the soil. This fluid forms a cement-like substance that lines the burrows of some burrowing species to prevent the walls from falling down.

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Calculate the mass of metal oxide produced during the decomposition of 1280 g of 77.5% pure magnesium carbonate!

Answers

Decomposition of one mole of magnesium carbonate (84 g) produces one mole of magnesium oxide (40 g). Thus, 1280 g of magnesium carbonate will produce 609 g of MgO.

What is magnesium carbonate?

Magnesium carbonate is an ionic compound formed by donation of two electrons from magnesium metal to the carbonate group.

The decomposition reaction of magnesium carbonate is written below:

[tex]\rm MgCO_{3} \rightarrow MgO + CO_{2}[/tex]

As per this reaction, one mole of magnesium carbonate produces one mole of MgO.

molar mass of MgCO₃ = 84 g/mol

molar mass of MgO = 40 g/mol

84 g of  MgCO₃  gives 40 g of MgO. Then the mass of MgO produced by 1280 g of MgCO₃  is:

mass of MgO = (1280 × 40)/84 = 609 g.

Therefore, the mass of MgO produced is 609 g.

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Use the following information to answer the next question
The oil that Syncrude mines from the Athabasca Tar Sands contains large amounts
of undesirable sulfur. To remove most of the sulfur, Syncrude uses a chemical
process known as the Claus process, which results in a low-sulfur "sweet crude oil.
Two steps involved in Claus process are shown below.
Step! H2S(g) + 02(9) - S02(g) + H2O(g) AH = - 518 kJ
Step || SO2(g) + 2 H2S(g) - 3 S(I) + 2 H2O(g) AH = -93 kJ
Syncrude solidifies and stores approximately 1.36 Gg of sulfur per day.
and the enthalpy for the
11. The net equation for the Claus process is
net reaction is -
kJ.
The statement above is best completed by the answers in row:
Row
i
ii
2 H2S(g) + O2(g) - 2 S(0) + 2 H2O(g)
611 kJ
3 H2S(g) + O2(9) – 3 S(0) + 3 H2O(9)
611 kJ
2 H2S(9) + O2(g) - 2 S(I) + 2 H2O(9)
425 kJ
3 H2S(g) + 302(9) - 3 S() + 3 H20(9)
425 kJ

Answers

Answer:

Tho oil that Syncrude mines from the Athabasca Tar Sands contains large amounts of undesirable sulfur. To remove most of the sulfur, Syncrude uses a chemcial process known as the Claus process, which results in a low-sulfur “sweet” crude oil.

Explanation:i found this online hope it helps

A gas has a pressure of 1.74 atm when the temperature is 237K. The gas is then
heated until the temperature measures 312K. What will be the new pressure? *
2.29 atm
1.32 atm
O 128662.56 atm

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 1.99 \ atm}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are finding the pressure with a change in temperature, so we should use Gay Lussac's Law. This states that the pressure is directly proportional to the temperature. The formula is:

[tex]\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]

The original pressure is 1.74 atmospheres and a temperature of 273 Kelvins. When the gas is heated the new temperature is 312 Kelvins, but the new pressure is unknown. Substitute all the known values into the formula.

[tex]\frac {1.74 \ atm}{273 \ K}=\frac {P_2}{312 \ K}[/tex]

Since we are solving for the new pressure, we need to isolate the variable P₂. It is being divided by 312 Kelvin and the inverse of division is multiplication. Multiply both sides by 312 K.

[tex]312 \ K *\frac {1.74 \ atm}{273 \ K}=\frac {P_2}{312 \ K}* 312 \ K[/tex]

[tex]312 \ K *\frac {1.74 \ atm}{273 \ K}= P_2[/tex]

The units of Kelvin (K) will cancel.

[tex]312 \ *\frac {1.74 \ atm}{273 }= P_2[/tex]

[tex]1.98857143 \ atm= P_2[/tex]

The original measurements have 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we found, that is the hundredth place.

The 8 in the thousandth place tells us to round 8 in the hundredth place up to a 9.

[tex]1.99 \ atm \approx P_2[/tex]

The new pressure is approximately 1.99 atmospheres.

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