According to the forces of attraction, the most likely state of matter of the substance mentioned is liquid.
What is matter?
Matter in chemistry, is defined as any kind of substance that has mass and occupies space that means it has volume .Matter is composed up of atoms which may or not be of same type.
Atoms are further made up of sub atomic particles which are the protons ,neutrons and the electrons .The matter can exist in various states such as solids, liquids and gases depending on the conditions of temperature and pressure.
The states of matter are inter convertible into each other by changing the parameters of temperature and pressure.According to law of conservation of matter , matter can neither be created nor destroyed only its state changes .
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Answer:
liquid
Explanation: liquid conforms to the shape of the container which it is held in.
a compound is a substance composed of two or more elements in a fixed ratio. true or false?
Answer:
its true..plz mark me brainliest
Explanation:
If two trucks are moving at the same speed, but truck A has a mass of 3,000 kg, and truck B has a mass of 4,500 kg, what statement is true?
Question 3 options:
Truck B will have a greater stopping distance.
Truck A will have a greater stopping distance.
Truck B has less kinetic energy.
Truck A has greater kinetic energy.
We want to compare the kinetic energy of two moving objects, we will see that the correct option is the first one:
"Truck B will have a greater stopping distance."
Remember that the kinetic energy of an object of mass M and velocity V is given by:
[tex]E = \frac{M}{2}*V^2[/tex]
Here we know that truck A and truck B have the same velocity, but truck B has a larger mass.
Knowing that the kinetic energy increases linearly with the mass, we can conclude that truck B has the largest kinetic energy.
Because of this, we can also conclude that truck B will have a greater stopping distance, this happens because there is more kinetic energy that must be dissipated.
So the correct option is the first one:
"Truck B will have a greater stopping distance."
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Explain how food is transformed to energy for our bodies.
An alkyne with the molecular formula C5H8 was reduced with H2 and Lindlar's catalyst. Hydroboration-oxidation of the resulting alkene afforded a primary alcohol. What is the IUPAC name of the alkyne starting material
Since the addition of the H2O in the last step of hydroboration is anti-Markovnikov, the starting material is 1-pentyne.
The addition of H2 to C5H8 yields an alkene when a Lindlar catalyst is used. Recall that the Lindlar catalysts poisons the process so that the addition do not go on to produce an alkane.
When hydroboration is carried out on the alkene, we are told that a primary alcohol was obtained. We must note that in the last step of hydroboration, water is added in an anti- Markovnikov manner to yield the primary alcohol. Hence, the starting material must be 1-pentyne as shown in the image attached.
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What is the molarity of a HCl solution, if 28.6 mL of a 0.175 m NaOH solution is needed to neutralize a 25.0 mL sample of the HCl solution
The molarity of the HCl solution needed to neutralize 28.6 mL of a 0.175 M NaOH solution is 0.2002 M
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
HCl + NaOH —> NaCl + H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of the acid, HCl (nA) = 1
The mole ratio of the base, NaOH (nB) = 1
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:Volume of base, NaOH (Vb) = 28.6 mL
Molarity of base, NaOH (Mb) = 0.175 M
Volume of acid, HCl (Va) = 25 mL
Molarity of acid, HCl (Ma) = ?The molarity of the acid, HCl can be obtained as follow:
MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB
(Ma × 25) / (0.175 × 28.6) = 1
(Ma × 25) / 5.005 = 1
Cross multiply
Ma × 25 = 5.005
Divide both side by 25
Ma = 5.005 / 25
Ma = 0.2002 MTherefore, the molarity of the acid, HCl needed for the reaction is 0.2002 M
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Which of these metric prefixes represent 1000?
(A). Centi
(B). Ecto
(C). Kilo
(D). Milli
I do not quite understand this, anyway someone can help? I'll give brainliest to the correct answer!
To solve for number one we must follow these steps:
m = 703.55 g − 345.8 g
m = 357.75 g
Then we solve for the density-
d = 357.75 g / 225 mL
d = 1.59 g/mL
Answer for number 5) 1.59 g/mL
Density= Mass/Volume
therefor- Mass = 65.14g and Volume = 35.4mL
Density = 65.14g/35.4 mL = 1.84 g/mL
Answer for number 6) 1.84 g/mL
Question 7-
g = (0.8765 g/mL)(250.0 mL) = 219.1 g
Answer: 219.1 g
Question 8-
Density = mass/volume
Mass = 1587g
4.5cm x 5.2cm x 6cm = 140.4 cubic-cm
Volume = 140.4 cubic-cm
Mass/volume = 1587/140.4 = 11.3 g/cm^3
Answer: 11.3 g/cm^3
Question 9:
First calculate the volume of iron
49.10mL − 45.50mL = 3.60mL
Density = mass/volume;
density = 28.5g/3.60 mL= 7.92 g/mL
Answer: 7.92 g/mL
Question 10:
Volume = 2500.0g / 10.5g/cm3 = 238.095cm^3
Now we round up the answer to 238cm^3
Answer: 238cm^3
I hope this helped!
germanium has a cubic closest packed structure as a solid. assuming that germanium has an atomic radius of 159 pm, calculate the density of solid germanium.
Answer: Germanium has a cubic closest packed structure as a solid. Assuming that germanium has an atomic radius of 159 pm, calculate the density of solid germanium. __________ g/cm3 b.) Germanium has a face-centered cubic unit cell. The density of germanium is 5.32 g/cm3. Calculate a value for the atomic radius of germanium. ___________pm c.) You are given a small bar of an unknown metal X. You find the density of the metal to be 12.0 g/cm3. An X-ray diffraction experiment measures the edge of the face-centered cubic unit cell as 3.89 Å (1 Å = 1 ✕ 10−10 m). Identify X.
Explanation:
The density of Germanium is equal to 5.30g/cm^3
Data Given;
atomic radius = 159pmFor a cubic closest packed = 4r
[tex]4r = \sqrt{2a} \\ a = \frac{4}{\sqrt{2} }r\\ a = \frac{4}{2}*159*10^-^1^0\\ a = 4.50*10^-^8cm[/tex]
Density of the cubeThe density of the cube is given as the ratio between the mass and volume. But in this case, we have a formula
[tex]d = \frac{Zm}{Na^3}\\ d = \frac{4*72.64}{6.023*10^2^3*9.09*10^-^2^3}\\ d = 5.30 g/cm^3[/tex]
NB;
Z = number of facem = molar massN = Avogadro's constanta = side lengthThe density of the cube is equal to 5.30g/cm^3
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which characteristic of bones is often very different from one individual to another?
a. the number of bones
b. the cellular make up of the bones
c. the size of the bones
d. the composition of the bones
A 1,100 kg car comes uniformly to a stop. If the vehicle is accelerating at 2 1.2 m/s , which
force is closest to the net force acting on the vehicle?
F 9,600 N
G 1,300 N
H 900 N
J 94 N
Identify three elements that form only one CATION.
Answer:
hyrogen,Lithium,beryllium
Describe how the production of a gas (carbon dioxide) suggests a chemical change
occurred?
the natural enzyme reaction in food slowly breaks it down and eventually causes it to spoil. what 2 things halt this enzyme reaction and help preserve the food?
microwaving
cooking at high temperature
storing properly in the refrigerator
blanching and canning
The two processes that help to preserve food are; storing properly in the refrigerator as well as blanching and canning.
Enzymes are biological catalysts that promote several reactions in the body. The spoilage of food is affected by the enzymes present in food. They act slowly, causing the food to spoil.
However, there are two way to protect a food from spoilage. These are;
storing properly in the refrigerator blanching and canningThese processes slow down the action of these enzymes that are responsible for the spoilage of food thereby enabling the food to last longer.
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difference between condensed milk and evaporated milk
The major difference that sets these two canned milk products apart is sugar content; sweetened condensed milk, as the name implies, is always sweetened, while evaporated milk is unsweetened
Can yall assist me with this lab? It is really screwing me up... No spam!! the only part that I need is the last page. I will mark brainliest if you get it right. If you spam, or give an intentionally incorrect answer, I will report you to the moderators, and have your account blocked.
Answer:
You can block me I don't care ;-; Ive actually been wanting to be blocked because I don't want my account on brainly anymore but they cant understand that I used my school email for this account and my school email doesnt reseave emails not from the school and I cant change the email to a different one so I cant reset my password so I cant delete my account..
Explanation:
Solve the following problem. What is the mass of the object if it has a density of 657 g/mL and a volume of 32 mL?
Answer:
21,024 gExplanation:
The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula
mass = Density × volume
From the question we have
mass = 657 × 32 = 21,024
We have the final answer as
21,024 gHope this helps you
What is the white solid that quickly forms when the methyl salicylate is added to the sodium hydroxide solution
If an object absorbs all the light that hits it, the object appears to be
What mass of silver can be plated onto an object in 33. 5 minutes at 8. 70 A of current? Ag (aq) e- → Ag(s).
Answer:
need points sorry
Explanation:
a double carbon-carbon bond is found in a molecule of
Answer:
ethene
Explanation:
as in ethene there is presence of double carbon which is commonly known as alkene group
HELP!!!!
four different liquid compounds in flasks at 20 C are represented above. the table below identifies the compounds. flask c shows the most particles in the vapor phase. which of the following is not shown in the model but best helps to explain why flask c must contain pentane
Answer: C , The strength of the intermolecular forces between the particles in the liquids.
Explanation:
Since we have 4 boiling flasks with liquids that are at a temp of 20⁰C and out of them all, flask C the has most amount of vapour Particles inside of it, because of that we can conclude that it has the weakest Intermolecular force out of the rest of the boiling flasks since at a temp of 20⁰C it has the most amount of gas particles compared with the other flasks, and not to forget the data in the graph shows us the formula and boiling point of flask C that contains pentane and from that data given we can tell that since the boiling point of pentane Is low then it has to have a weak intermolecular forces, causing it to have more vapour Particles than other flasks, proving the answer to be C since showing the strength of the attraction will explain everything we need to know about flask C and why does it have more vapour Particles than the other flasks.
Note:
(A) is not the answer since all the liquid particles in each flask are in random constant motion at a temp of 20⁰C so it does not justify why flask C has more vapour Particles.
(B) is not the answer since showing the relative speeds of each vapour Particle will not justify why flask C has the most amount of gas particles with the respect of its temperature.
(D) is not the correct answer since we already have data given in the graph about the boiling point of pentane and it's formula so showing the particulate representation is useless.
The best explanation is the strength of intermolecular force between the particles in a liquid. Thus option C is correct.
What is intermolecular force?Intermolecular force is defined as the attractive and repulsive force that rises between the molecules of a compound. They are electrostatic in nature.
There are basically five type of intermolecular force.
Dipole-Dipole interactionIon Dipole interactionIon induced dipole interactionDipole induced dipole interactionDispersion forceThe first three forces are collectively known as Vander wall force.
Thus, the best explanation is the strength of intermolecular force between the particles in a liquid. Thus option C is correct.
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What happens when potassium forms an ion?
Answer:
It loses an electron and has an octet in the next-lowest energy level
Explanation:
EXPERIMENT 4 : TYPES OF PLATE BOUNDARY
Answer:
Movement in narrow zones along plate boundaries causes most earthquakes. Most seismic activity occurs at three types of plate boundaries—divergent, convergent, and transform. As the plates move past each other, they sometimes get caught and pressure builds up.
Explanation:
A beaker contains an acidified copper sulphate solution.A copper plate and a carbon plate is connected to postive terminal to battery whereas carbon rod is connected to negative terminal of battery.What will you observe when an electric current is passed through this setup for a considerable time
Explain why reaction speed increases with temperature.
What is the energy of a photon emitted when an electron in a hydrogen atom relaxes from an orbital in ni
Answer: Ernest Z. The energy is 1.549×10-19J
Explanation:
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Part D: Bohr’s Atomic Model Question 1 Using what you can recall from this unit, write one or two short paragraphs describing Niels Bohr’s atomic model. If needed, you may search the Internet for descriptions of the model.
Answer:
The Bohr Model is a planetary model in which the negatively-charged electrons orbit a small, positively-charged nucleus similar to the planets orbiting the Sun (except that the orbits are not planar). The gravitational force of the solar system is mathematically akin to the Coulomb (electrical) force between the positively-charged nucleus and the negatively-charged electrons.
Main Points of the Bohr Model
Electrons orbit the nucleus in orbits that have a set size and energy.
The energy of the orbit is related to its size. The lowest energy is found in the smallest orbit.
Radiation is absorbed or emitted when an electron moves from one orbit to another.
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A small positive charges nucleus is encircled by revolving negatively charged electrons in fixed orbits, according to the Bohr Atomic model.
What are the drawbacks of Bohr’s Atomic Model?The atom is basically depicted in the Bohr model as a central nucleus containing protons along with neutrons, with electrons in circular orbitals at various distances from the nucleus.
These orbits combine to form electron shells or energy levels, which allow you to see how many electrons are in each shell.
He concluded that electrons have more energy when they are located away from the nucleus, whereas electrons have less energy when they are located near the nucleus.
He was unable to explain the specifics of the Hydrogen and Helium atomic spectrums.
He did not explain how spectral lines split in the presence of a magnetic field. He did not explain the intensity of spectral lines.
Thus, these can be concluded regarding the Bohor's atomic model.
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What is the concentration of a solution containing 1.0 g of sodium hydroxide in 250 cm³ of solution?
A- 0.025 mol/dm³
B- 0.10 mol/dm³
C- 0.25 mol/dm³
D- 1.0 mol/dm³
Answer:
Correct option is
D-1.0mol/dm³
Mass of NaOH (m) = 1g
The volume of water (V) = 250 ml
Mol. wt of NaOH (m) = 40g/mol
Molarity (M) =M×V(ml)m×1000
M=40×2501×1000
M=101 or 0.1 M
What change will occur if liquid gallium is removed from a hand
Answer:
Gallium's melting point is low enough that it can be melted in the human hand and then refrozen if the hand is removed. The liquid metal has a significant propensity to supercool below its melting/freezing points when exposed to high temperatures.
Explanation:
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Excess Na2SO4 (aq) is added to a 42.53 mL sample of Ba(NO3)2(aq).
1. What is the formula of the precipitate?
The formula for the precipitate is 2Na(NO3)(aq).
2. If 3.046 grams of precipitate was formed, what was the molarity of the Ba(NO3)2(aq)?
1. The formula of the precipitate formed is Ba₂SO₄(s)
2. The molarity of the Ba(NO₃)₂ solution is 0.188 M
1. Determination of the formula of the precipitate formed.
We'll begin by writing the net ionic equation for the reaction between Na₂SO₄ and Ba(NO₃)₂. This is given below:Na₂SO₄(aq) + Ba(NO₃)₂(aq) —>
2Na⁺(aq) + SO₄²¯(aq) + Ba²⁺(aq) + 2NO₃¯(aq) —> Ba₂SO₄(s) + 2Na⁺(aq) + 2NO₃¯(aq)
Cancel the spectator ions (i.e Na⁺ and NO₃¯) to obtain the net ionic equation
SO₄²¯(aq) + Ba²⁺(aq) —> Ba₂SO₄(s)
Therefore, the formula of the precipitate formed is Ba₂SO₄(s)
2. Determination of the molarity of Ba(NO₃)₂
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of in 3.046 g of precipitate, Ba₂SO₄Molar mass of Ba₂SO₄ = (2×137) + 32 + (4×16) = 370 g/mol
Mass of Ba₂SO₄ = 3.046 g
Mole of Ba₂SO₄ =?Mole = mass /molar mass
Mole of Ba₂SO₄ = 3.046 / 370
Mole of Ba₂SO₄ = 0.008 mole Next, we shall determine the number of mole of Ba(NO₃)₂ required to produce 0.008 mole of Ba₂SO₄Na₂SO₄(aq) + Ba(NO₃)₂(aq) —> Ba₂SO₄(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq)
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Ba(NO₃)₂ reacted to produce 1 mole Ba₂SO₄.
Therefore,
0.008 mole of Ba(NO₃)₂ will also react to produce 0.008 mole of Ba₂SO₄
Thus, 0.008 mole of Ba(NO₃)₂ is required for the reaction.
Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the Ba(NO₃)₂ solutionMole of Ba(NO₃)₂ = 0.008 mole
Volume = 42.53 mL = 42.53 / 1000 = 0.04253 L
Molarity of Ba(NO₃)₂ =?Molarity = mole / Volume
Molarity of Ba(NO₃)₂ = 0.008 / 0.04253
Molarity of Ba(NO₃)₂ = 0.188 MLearn more: https://brainly.com/question/13403073