An atom has 18 protons and 8 valance electrons. Which statement would best identify this element.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

argon

Explanation:

an element's atomic number is its number of protons, and argon has 18 protons. it is also a noble gas, which has 8 valence electrons.

hope this helps!


Related Questions

Give 5 examples of physical properties that could be used to describe a solid

Answers

1.) appearance
2.)texture
3.)color
4.)melting point
5.)odor

1. How is the attractive electrostatic force between a proton and an electron indicated in Coulomb's law?
the sum of the charges indicates a positive force

the product of the charges indicates a positive force

the product of the charges indicates a negative force

the sum of the charges indicates a negative force

2. One particle has a negative charge, while another particle is neutral. Which statement describes the electrostatic force between these two particles?
There would be no electrostatic force because the sum of the two charges is 0.

The electrostatic force is attractive due to the particle with negative charge.

There would be no electrostatic force because the product of the two charges is 0.

The electrostatic force is repulsive due to the particle with negative charge.

3. How would the electrostatic force change if Coulomb's law included a negative sign?
Like charges would repel, and opposite charges would attract.

It would not make a difference in the electrostatic force.

It would depend on the magnitude of the charges.

Like charges would attract, and opposite charges would repel.

What is the value and the direction of an electric field at a distance of 2.5 m from a +1 nC charge?

approximately 145 V/m directed away from the positive charge

approximately 145 V/m directed toward the positive charge

approximately 1.45 V/m directed away from the positive charge

approximately 1.45 V/m directed toward the positive charge

Answers

Answer:

The product of the charges indicates a negative force

There would be no electrostatic force because the product of the two charges wld be zero

Like chargers wld attract, and opposite charges wld repel

Approximately 1.45 V/m directed away from the positive charge

Explanation:

According to Coulomb's law the electrostatic force is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the distance separating them.

According to Coulomb's law;

F =[tex]Kq1q2/r^2\\[/tex]

Where;

K = constant of Coulomb's law

q1 and q2 are the respective magnitudes of the charges

r = distance separating the charges

Hence,according to Coulomb's law, the product of the charges indicates a negative force.

According to Coulomb's law, for a negative charge, and a neutral particle, there would be no electrostatic force because the product of the two charges is 0.  If Coulomb's law included a negative sign then Like charges would attract, and opposite charges would repel.

The electric field is given by the formula;

[tex]E = kq/r^2\\k= 9 * 10^9 Nm^2C-2\\q =1 * 10^-9 C\\r = 2.5 m\\E = 9 * 10^9 Nm^2C-2 * 1 * 10^-9 C/( 2.5 m)^2\\E = 1.45 V/m[/tex]

The direction of the electric field is  1.45 V/m directed away from the positive charge.

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A car is driving down the highway at a 50 m/s. Suddenly, the driver sees an accident and slams on his breaks, coming to a complete stop in 10 seconds. How far did the car travel before coming to a stop?

Answers

Given parameters:

Speed of the car = 50m/s

Time  = 10s

Unknown:

Distance traveled before the car stopped = ?

We need to establish speed - time - distance relationship.

Speed is the rate of change of distance with time. It is a scalar quantity .

Mathematically;

            Speed  = [tex]\frac{distance}{time}[/tex]

    Distance  = speed x time

Input the parameters and solve;

    Distance  = 50 x 10  = 500m

The car traveled 500m before it stopped.

A tennis ball is thrown straight up into the air with an initial velocity of 38 m/s.
a. How long does it take to reach its highest point?
b. How high does the ball travel?

Answers

Answer:

a) 3.9s

b)74m

Explanation:

a) v=u+at

0=38+(-9.8)t

-38=-9.8t

t=-38/-9.8

t=3.877s

t=3.9s

b) s=ut+1/2at²

s=(38×3.9)+1/2(-9.8×3.9²)

s=148.2 -74.529

s=73.671

s=74m

While riding in a hot air balloon, which is steadily descending at a speed of 2.44 m/s, you accidentally drop your cell phone.
(a) After 4.00 s, what is the speed of the cell phone?
V = 41.64
m/s
(b) How far is the cell phone below the balloon after this time?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Ff

When you must add three vectors together, what is not true this process? You must only give a magnitude of the resultant vector It does not matter what order you add the vectors You can move the vectors parallel to each other You must connect the head of each vector with the tail of the next vector

Answers

The addition of any numbers of vector provide the magnitude as well as the direction of the resultant vector, hence the mentioned first option is not true.

The addition of vector required to connect the head of the one vector with the tail of the other vector and any vector can be moved in the plane parallet to the previous location, so, the mentioned second and third options are true.

Why Carbonated drinks are homogeneous mixture

Answers

Answer: Explanation:

Carbonated drinks are mixtures of water, sugar, flavorings, and dissolved carbon dioxide gas. They are homogeneous because the ingredients are mixed together to form a consistent liquid.

Lauren throws her first pitch of the season for her school's softball team. If the ball travels 80 feet and takes 1.58 seconds to travel this distance, what is the speed of the ball? Round you answer to the nearest hundredth.​

Answers

Answer:

50.63 ft/s (2dp)

Explanation:

Speed = Distance/Time

80/1.58 = 50.63291139

= 50.63 ft/s (2dp)

If an object starts from rest, what is its initial velocity?

Answers

Answer:

if an object starts from rest it's initial velocity is zero

How do you find the range of a data set?
A. Subtract the smallest value from the largest value
B. Add the largest value to the smallest value
C. Add all the data values together
D. Subtract the smallest value from the average value
SUBMIT

Answers

The answer is A.

The answer is A.

The answer is A.

How many different relationships do the great white sharks have? (Science)

Answers

Answer:

three symbiotic relationships

The great white shark has each of the three symbiotic relationships. It has a commensalistic relationship with the remora because the remora cleans the shark's body and the shark is unaffected. It has a Parasitic relationship with the germ ommatokoita elongata because the germ is benifited and the shark is harmed.

plz mark brainliest

What is the momentum of an object with a mass of 60 kg and velocity of 10 m/s?

heeelp

Answers

Answer:

Linear momentum= Mass*Velocity

P=mv

P=60*10

P=600Kg m/s

Change in speed = 14 m/s, time taken = 2 seconds. Calculate the acceleration.

Answers

7 meters/second^2

Acceleration = change in velocity/change in time

14/2 = 7

In a complete description of a force vector, which is usually not necessary?
O A. magnitude
O B. direction
OC. type
O D. units

Answers

It might be A magnitude is a big thing in force.

In the complete description of a force vector, type is usually not necessary. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is Force vector?

A force vector is a representation which has both the magnitude and direction of the force. Such a vector is typically represented through an arrow in the direction of the force applied and with a length which is proportional to the magnitude of the force.

If a force is applied on an object, this causes movement of the object in a given direction and the wind applies a force on it at an angle, and the new motion will be as that of a force which was applied in that direction.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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A climber of mass m slides down a vertical rope with an average acceleration a. What is the average frictional force exerted by the rope on the climber?

Answers

Answer:

m(g - a)

Explanation:

Since he slides with a mass 'm' and acceleration of "a", it means he is sliding in the position of gravity. Thus, Force = ma

Now, the force due to gravity = mg

The overall acceleration of the climber is downward along the rope. So "ma" is negative. Now, the only external forces acting on the person will be the force of gravity acting downward (W = mg) and the supporting Frictional Force F_f.

Thus, the net average frictional force of exerted by the rope on the climber will be;

mg - F_f - ma = 0

F_f = mg - ma

F_f = m(g - a)

Identify two changes in your world that might occur if funding for scientific research were cut drastically

Answers

Answer:

Little to no scientific advancement

More wide spread diseases

Explanation:

A projectile is launched at an angle above the ground. (upwards). The vertical
component of the projectile's velocity is initially 30 m/s. What is the vertical velocity
after 2.0 seconds of flight?

Answers

If you take gravity to be 10m/s^2 (approximately) then after 2 seconds of flight it will decrease to 10m/s

If you take g=9.8 then it will decrease by 2 x 9.8 instead.

A student ties a ball at the end of a string and whirls the string at a constant speed. If the radius of the circle along which the ball moves is 1.2 m and the acceleration is 7.5 m/s2what is the speed of the ball?

Answers

a = v ² / R

where a is acceleration, v is speed, and R is the radius. So

7.5 m/s² = v ² / (1.2 m)

v ² = (7.5 m/s²) / (1.2 m)

v ≈ 6.8 m/s

In what direction must he walk in order to return to his original position?
30 degrees N of W
40 degrees N of W
40 degrees NW
50 degrees N of W
A rectangular field has one side fence 500m land and another side fond zoom

Answers

Answer:

40 dedrees south

Answer:

40 degrees south

Explanation:

pleasee helpppppp !!

Answers

Answer:

I think... i think it's position  3

Explanation:

I think position 3 is the correct answer

Calculate the speed of a bus that travels a distance of 55 miles in 0.75 hours.

Answers

speed = distance / time = 55 / 0.75 = 73.3 miles per hour.

what is the difference between work and power. will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Work is defined as the process of energy transfer to the motion of an object through the application of force. This is usually represented as the product of force and displacement. The SI unit of work is Joule.

Explanation:

Power is defined as the amount of energy transferred in unit time. The SI unit of power is the watt. One watt is equal to one joule per second. Power is a scalar quantity.

I believe

Work is the method of the conversion of energy by the application of force to the motion of an object. Power is the unit-time sum of energy transmitted.

The table shows experimental data of the magnitude of four forces exerted on a 2kg object as it slides across a horizontal surface. Which of the following could represent the magnitude of the net force that is exerted on the object? Select two answers.


Answers

Answer:

6N and 10N

Explanation:

The forces acting along the horizontal axis arw the horizontal force applied and the frictional force.

Frictional force is a force that opposes the horizontal force (moving force)

First we need to get the sum of force along the horizontal as shown

\sum Fx = Horizontal force - frictional force

\sum Fx = 8N - 2N

\sum Fx = 6N

Hence one of the magnitude of the net force exerted on the object is 6N

For the forces along the vertical component;

The forces are the weight, force of gravity(acting downward) and the normal force acting upward

Given

Weight = mass × acceleration die to gravity

Weight = 2×10 = 20N

Normal force = 10N

\sum Fy = (weight)-normal force

\sum Fy = (20)-10

\sum Fy = 20-10 = 10N

Hence the other net force acting on the object is 10N

The required options are 6N and 10N

y’all I would rlly appreciate if y’all gave me the answers to all my questions. My cousin has over 200 assignments she hasn’t done so I’m trying to help her and tbh I don’t know this stuff bc I’ve never done it in school.

Answers

Answer:

BB×bb cross is the answer

What happens to the acceleration of a car that travels down a ramp and eventually stops?

Answers

Answer:The speed stops because the car loses energy and fuel.

Explanation:

A sled with no initial velocity accelerates at a rate of 3.2 m/s^2 down a hill. How long does it take the sled
to go 12 m to the bottom?

Answers

s = 1/2 a t ^2
12= 4.9 t^2
t = square root (2.45) = 1.56 seconds

On Earth, a table has a mass of 97 kg. What is its weight?

Answers

Answer:

w=mg

Explanation:

w=97×9.8

w=950.6 N

A photo frame with a mass of 2.8 kg is hung from a nail according to the opposite figure. If we know that the nail is located exactly in the middle of the string and the frame does not touch the wall, how many newton is the tensile strength of the string?

Answers

Answer:

One string (side of) must support 1.4 kg.

T cos 15 = vertical force required by each side of the string

T cos15 =  1.4 * 9.8 N

T = 1.4 * 9.8 / cos 15 = 14.2 N

carbon show some unique property name them name them​

Answers

Answer:

Physical Properties of Carbon:

Carbon is a unique element. It occurs in many forms. Some examples of the pure form of carbon are coal and soot.

It is soft and dull grey or black in colour.

One of the most important compounds of carbon is the charcoal, which is formed when carbon is heated in the absence in of air.

It occurs in a number of allotropic forms. Allotropes are nothing but forms of an element with varying physical as well as chemical properties.

The density of the different forms of carbon depends upon the origin of these elements. You will find some forms of carbon which are pure and some forms which are not pure like coal which is the mixture of both carbon and hydrogen.

Chemical Properties of Carbon

Carbon compounds generally show 4 reactions, they are

Combustion reaction

Oxidation reaction,

Addition reactions

Substitution reaction.

As we all know that carbon in all forms needs oxygen, heat, and light and forms carbon dioxide. When it is burned in air to give carbon dioxide, it is called as combustion.

Let us get the concept of this using some examples when it is burnt in the air: When methane CH4 is burnt in the presence of oxygen it gives us carbon dioxide, heat, and light.

Explanation:

What are some examples of an element? How do you know they are an element?
HELP PLZ ITS DUE SOON

Answers

An element is a substance that is made entirely from one type of atom. For example, the element hydrogen is made from atoms containing a single proton and a single electron. If you change the number of protons an atom has, you change the type of element it is.
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