a train, an hour after starting, meets with an accident which detains it a half hour, after which it proceeds at of its former rate and arrives hours late. had the accident happened miles farther along the line, it would have arrived only hours late. the length of the trip in miles was:

(a) (i) 0.3174 = 31.74% probability of a defect

(ii) The expected number of defects for a 1,000-unit production run is 317.

(b) (i) 0.0026 = 0.26% probability of a defect

(ii) The expected number of defects for a 1,000-unit production run is 3.

(C) Reduces the process standard deviation and causes no change in the number of defects.

When the distribution is normal, we use the z-score formula.

In a set with mean  and standard deviation, the score of a measure X is given by:

         Z = X-μ /σ

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Question a:

We have that: μ = 10 and σ = 0.12

(i). Calculate the probability of a defect.

Less than 9.88 or greater than 10.12. These probabilities are equal, so we find one and multiply by 2.

Probability of less than 9.88:

This is the p-value of Z when X = 9.88. Thus,

  Z = X-μ /σ

⇒ Z = 9.88 - 10/0.12

⇒ Z = -1, has a p-value of 0.1587

⇒ 2× 0.1587 = 0.3174

This means 0.3174 = 31.74% probability of a defect

(ii)  Calculate the expected number of defects for a 1,000-unit production run.

The expected number of defects is 31.74% of 1000. So

0.3174*1000 = 317.4

Rounding to the nearest integer

The expected number of defects for a 1,000-unit production run is 317.

Question (b):

The mean remains the same, but the standard deviation is now

(i) Calculate the probability of a defect.

Less than 9.88 or greater than 10.12. These probabilities are equal, so we find one and multiply by 2.

Probability of less than 9.88:

This is the p-value of Z when X = 9.88. Thus,

   Z = X-μ /σ

⇒ Z = 9.88 -10/0.04

⇒ Z = -3

⇒ Z = -3, has a p-value of 0.0013

which means 2× 0.0013 = 0.0026

from which 0.0026 = 0.26% probability of a defect

(ii) Calculate the expected number of defects for a 1,000-unit production run. The expected number of defects is 31.74% of 1000. Thus,

⇒ 0.0026*1000 = 2.6

Rounding to the nearest integer

The expected number of defects for a 1,000-unit production run is 3.

(C) The advantage of reducing process variation, thereby causing problem limits to be at a greater number of standard deviations from the mean Reduces the process standard deviation and causes no change in the number of defects.

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Answer: 15.4% (rounded to the nearest tenth)

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the number that 495 is 55% of, we can use the percent proportion or percent equation.

Using the percent proportion:

Part/Whole = Percent/100

Let x be the whole (or total) number we are looking for. Then:

495/x = 55/100

We can cross-multiply to solve for x:

49500 = 55x

Dividing both sides by 55:

x = 900

Therefore, 495 is 55% of 900.

Using the percent equation:

Percent * Whole = Part

Let x be the whole (or total) number we are looking for. Then:

55% * x = 495

We can divide both sides by 0.55 to solve for x:

x = 495 / 0.55

Simplifying:

x = 900

Therefore, 495 is 55% of 900.

Answer: 55 %

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the number that $495 is 55% of, we can use the following proportion:

part/whole = percent/100

Let x be the number we are trying to find, then we can write:

495/x = 55/100

To solve for x, we can cross-multiply:

55x = 49500

Dividing both sides by 55, we get:

x = 900

Therefore, $495 is 55% of 900.

Answer:

D. y = 1.5[tex](4)^{x}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

There are a lot of ways to solve this, but here we will just use the simplest way is to put the number in for x and y to see if it is true or not, and that will be the correct answer.

Let's use the point (4, 384)

A. y = 4[tex](2)^{x}[/tex]

  384 = 4[tex](2)^{4}[/tex]

  384 = 64

This is not true, so A is wrong.

B. y = 3[tex](2)^{x}[/tex]

  384 = 3[tex](2)^{4}[/tex]

  384 = 48

This is not true, so B is wrong.

C. y = 4[tex](1.5)^{x}[/tex]

  384 = 4[tex](1.5)^{4}[/tex]

  384 = 20.25

This is not true, so C is wrong.

D. y = 1.5[tex](4)^{x}[/tex]

  384 = 1.5[tex](4)^{4}[/tex]

  384 = 384

This is true, so D is the answer.

Step-by-step explanation:

Height = - 16 t^2  + 96 t + 4

   max will occur at   t =  - b/2a   =   -  96/(2*-16) = 3 seconds

The max height at t = 3

   Height = -16 (3^2) + 96 (3) + 4 = 148 ft

Answer:

[tex]54 \: {ft}^{2} [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The surface area is the sum of the lateral and base areas

Since the given figure is a cube (all sides and walls of a cube are equal), instead of finding its surface area the harder way, we can find the area of one side and multiply it by the number of sides a cube has (which is 6):

[tex]a(surface) = 3 \times 3 \times 6 = 54 \: {ft}^{2} [/tex]

Answer: 54 ft²

Step-by-step explanation: The side of a cube is given to be 3ft

We know the formula of the surface area of a cube is: 6A²

putting the value of side in the formula gives

6x(3)²=54 ft²

value of side x in the triangle is 6 ( simplest radical form with a rational denominator is 6/1).

A right triangle is a triangle that has one angle measuring 90 degrees, which is also called a right angle. The hypotenuse is the side that faces the right angle, while the legs are the other two sides.

Trigonometric functions are a set of mathematical functions used to relate the angles and sides of a right triangle. Sine (sin), cosine (cos), tangent (tan), cosecant (csc), secant (sec), and cotangent are the six fundamental trigonometric functions (cot).

In the given right angles triangle

Using trigonomteric function

Tan30°=√12/x

1/√3=√12/x

x=√12×√3

x=√36

x=6

Hence, value of side x in the triangle is 6.

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Answer:

13

Step-by-step explanation:

Evaluate the expression:

[tex]6-(5 \div a)^3 +8[/tex]

a = 5, plug in the value

[tex]6-(5\div 5)^3 + 8[/tex]

Divide in parentheses

[tex]6-1^3+8[/tex]

1^3 = 1, then subtract 6 and 1

[tex]5+8[/tex]

Add

[tex]13[/tex]

Answer: 24,500 ways

Step-by-step explanation:

The number of ways to select 4 appetizers out of 8 is given by the combination C(8,4) = 70. Similarly, the number of ways to select 3 main courses out of 5 is given by C(5,3) = 10, and the number of ways to select 3 desserts out of 7 is given by C(7,3) = 35.

To find the total number of ways to select the full meal consisting of 4 appetizers, 3 main courses, and 3 desserts, we can use the multiplication principle of counting, which states that the total number of ways to perform a sequence of independent tasks is equal to the product of the number of ways to perform each individual task.

Therefore, the total number of ways to select the full meal is given:

70 x 10 x 35 = 24,500

Hence, there are 24,500 ways to select 4 appetizers, 3 main courses, and 3 desserts from the given options.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The number of ways to select 4 appetizers out of 8 is given by the combination C(8,4) = 70.
Similarly, the number of ways to select 3 main courses out of 5 is given by C(5,3) = 10, and the number of ways to select 3 desserts out of 7 is given by C(7,3) = 35.

To find the total number of ways to select the full meal consisting of 4 appetizers, 3 main courses, and 3 desserts, we can use the multiplication principle of counting, which states that the total number of ways to perform a sequence of independent tasks is equal to the product of the number of ways to perform each individual task.

Therefore, the total number of ways to select the full meal is given:70 x 10 x 35 = 24,500.

Hence, there are 24,500 ways to select 4 appetizers, 3 main courses, and 3 desserts from the given options.

The surface area of the right rectangular prism is 87.88 square units.

The surface area of ​​a rectangle is the total area or area of ​​six faces. A prism is a solid with straight parallelogram sides and a base of the same polygon. There are many types of prisms such as triangular prism, square prism, cartesian prism, penta prism, and hexagonal prism.

Given that:

from the set of information :

Length(l) = 5.2

Breadth (b) = 2.6

Height(h) = 3.9

Area of the rectangular prism = 2(lb + bh + lh)

                                                 = 2(5.2×2.6 + 2.6×3.9 + 3.9×5.2)

                                                 = 2(43.94)

                                                 = 87.88

Therefore, the surface area of the right rectangular prism is 87.88 square units.

Complete Question:

The net of a right rectangular prism is shown 2.6 3.9 5.2

What is the surface area of the right rectangular prism? Enter the answer as a decimal in the box unit².

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We have to solve all of the parts of the given problem using our understanding of a sample and a population. It is given below.

A sample is taken when you want to take data from a specific set and then make observations based on that. A population is, on the other hand, the complete set that you want to make your observations from.

In the given problem -

A. To find how many books are published in one week by a famous publishing company - We are going to use a sample because we need to observe under s set category - one week.

B. To test a new drug produced by a biotech company - We are going to use a population because we need to monitor all individuals who take this drug.

C. To find the number of men and women working in an IT company with 600 people - We use a population here because we are going to use the data of all the people in the company.

D. To estimate the average salary of doctors in California - We use a sample here because the set category is California.

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To test if p - 1 is a factor of p^2 + p + p - k, we can use synthetic division.

Place the coefficients of p^2 + p + p - k in the top row of the division table, and write (p - 1) to the left, outside of the table:

       | 1   1   1   -k

    1  |__________

       |  

Bring down the first coefficient of 1:

       | 1   1   1   -k

    1  |__________

       |      1  

Multiply the 1 by (p - 1) to get p - 1:

       | 1   1   1   -k

    1  |__________

       |      1  

       |__________

Add the entries diagonally (1 and 1) to get 2 and write the result under the next coefficient of 1:

       | 1   1   1   -k

    1  |__________

       |      1  

       |__________

             2  

Multiply the 2 by (p - 1) to get 2p - 2:

       | 1   1   1   -k

    1  |__________

       |      1  

       |__________

             2  

       -2p+2      

Add the entries diagonally (2 and 1) to get 3 and write the result under the next coefficient of 1:

       | 1   1   1   -k

    1  |__________

       |      1  

       |__________

             2  

       -2p+2      

       ________

            3  

Multiply the 3 by (p - 1) to get 3p - 3:

       | 1   1   1   -k

    1  |__________

       |      1  

       |__________

             2  

       -2p+2      

       ________

            3  

       -3p+3    

Add the entries diagonally (3 and 1) to get 4 and write the result under the next coefficient of -k:

       | 1   1   1   -k

    1  |__________

       |      1  

       |__________

             2  

       -2p+2      

       ________

            3  

       -3p+3    

       ________

                 4

The remainder is 4, which means that p - 1 is a factor of p^2 + p + p - k if k = 4.

Therefore, the value of k is 4.

Answer:

Anderson bought 3 posters for his bedroom? What's the actual question.

Therefore, the expression that represents the area of the rectangle is A(x) = mnx² + (mc + bn)x + bc.

In mathematics, a polynomial is a mathematical expression consisting of variables (also known as indeterminates) and coefficients, which are combined using only the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and non-negative integer exponents.

Here,

Part A:

Let's assume that the length of the rectangle is represented by the linear polynomial L(x) = mx + b, where m is the slope of the line and b is the y-intercept. Similarly, let's represent the width of the rectangle by the linear polynomial W(x) = nx + c, where n is the slope of the line and c is the y-intercept.

The area of the rectangle is given by multiplying the length and width of the rectangle, so we can express the area A(x) as:

A(x) = L(x) * W(x)

= (mx + b) * (nx + c)

= mnx² + (mc + bn)x + bc

Part B:

The degree of the polynomial A(x) is 2, which makes it a quadratic polynomial. The classification of the polynomial A(x) is that of a concave upward parabola. The degree of the polynomial is 2 because of the presence of the quadratic term mnx² in the expression for the area. The classification of the polynomial as a concave upward parabola is because the coefficient of the x² term is positive (i.e., mn > 0), and this causes the graph of the polynomial to curve upwards.

Part C:

Closure under multiplication means that if we multiply two numbers in a certain set, the result is always within that same set. In the context of the dimensions and area of a rectangle, closure under multiplication applies because if we multiply the length and width (which are both represented by linear polynomials), the resulting area (which is represented by a quadratic polynomial) is still within the same set of polynomial functions. Specifically, multiplying two linear polynomials results in a quadratic polynomial, and since polynomial functions are closed under multiplication, the resulting area polynomial is still a polynomial function. This means that the area of the rectangle can be represented by a single polynomial function, which is useful for various mathematical computations and applications.

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So, the largest angle in quadrilateral PQRS is < 120 degrees.

A cyclic quadrilateral is what?

A quadrilateral that may be encircled by a circle is known as a cyclic quadrilateral.

Considering that,<P=3x , <Q=4x and <R=5x

∠P + ∠R = 180º            ∠Q + ∠S = 180º

Then we can write

3x+4x+5x+<S=360

12x+<S=360

<S=360-12x

We are aware that in a cyclic quadrilateral, the largest angle lies opposite the smallest angle.

Hence, in order to determine the largest angle, we must first determine the smallest angle.

P being the smallest angle leads us to believe that it is equal to x.

Therefore:

x+4x+5x+<s=360

10x+<s=360

<S=360-10x

therefore, Largest angle

- 10x < 360 - (10 * 24) = 120

So, the largest angle in quadrilateral PQRS is less than 120 degrees.

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Hence, After solving this quadratic equation  D is the right response x = -9 or x = 1,

Three fundamental approaches can be used to resolve quadratic equations:

Factoring, first

2. Applying the quadratic equation

3. Finish the square.

To factor an equation with a quadratic term:

1. Place the equal sign with zero on the other side and all terms on one side.

2. Aspect.

3. Define each factor as zero.

4. Handle the equations in order.

5. Verify by entering your solution into the initial equation.

In order to use the quadratic formula to solve a quadratic equation:

1. Type the quadratic formula into your calculator: x = (-b (b2 - 4ac)) / (2a).

2. Determine the quadratic equation's values for the variables a, b, and c.

3. Enter these numbers as replacements in the quadratic formula, then simplify.

(x + 4)² = 25 is the quadratic version of the given equation.

By taking the square root of each side of the equation and then figuring out x,

we can solve this equation.

(x + 4)² = 25

Square roots of both sides result in x + 4 = 5 and x = -4 5.

Because of this, x = -9 or x = 1.

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Answer:

x=-9 and x=1

Step-by-step explanation:

It was correct for me

Answer:

You're right -- it's B!

Step-by-step explanation:

When raising a power to a power, multiply exponents. The answer would be D if it were 4^6 times 4^3, but it's (4^6)^3, so I'm not sure what is happening to the computer.

Answer: 5387.05 [tex]in^3[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

9.5 / 2 = 4.75 (Radius of 1 Basketball)

V = [tex]\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3[/tex]

V = (4 x π x 4.75^3) / 3

V = 1346.761 / 3

V = 448.92

Thus we need 448.92 [tex]in^3[/tex] to fill 1 basketball

12 Basketballs = 449.92 * 12

12 Basketballs = 5387.046 ≈ 5387.05

The measure of following values for the given circle is:

Sector AE = (2/3)π square units

Sector AB = (10/9)π square units

Sector ECB = (1/3)π square units

Angle BOC = 160 degrees

In geometry, a circle is a two-dimensional shape that is defined as the set of all points in a plane that are equidistant from a given point called the center. The distance from the center to any point on the circle is called the radius of the circle.

Here,

Sector AE:

The central angle of 60 degrees represents one-sixth (60/360) of the circle, so the sector AE has an area of one-sixth of the total area of the circle. The area of the circle is πr² = 4π square units, so the area of sector AE is:

(1/6) x 4π = (2/3)π square units

Sector AB:

The central angle of 50 degrees represents 5/18 (50/360) of the circle, so the sector AB has an area of 5/18 of the total area of the circle. The area of the circle is πr² = 4π square units, so the area of sector AB is:

(5/18) x 4π = (10/9)π square units

Sector ECB:

Since angles EOC and BOC are complementary (they add up to 90 degrees), the central angles they subtend are also complementary. Therefore, the central angle of sector ECB is 90 - 60 = 30 degrees. This represents one-twelfth (30/360) of the circle, so the sector ECB has an area of one-twelfth of the total area of the circle. The area of the circle is πr² = 4π square units, so the area of sector ECB is:

(1/12) x 4π = (1/3)π square units

Angle BOC:

Since angles AOB and COE are both right angles (as they subtend diameters of the circle), we know that angle AOC is 90 degrees. Therefore, angle BOC is:

360 - 90 - 60 - 50 = 160 degrees

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Geometry is the branch of mathematics that deals with shapes, sizes, positions, and properties of space. It involves concepts such as points, lines, angles, and shapes such as triangles, circles, and polygons.

To excel in geometry, it is important to have a good grasp of the basic concepts and formulas. You should understand the properties of different shapes and know how to calculate their areas and volumes.

One important formula in geometry is the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right triangle, the square of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. Another important concept is trigonometry, which deals with the relationships between the sides and angles of triangles.

Overall, geometry is a fascinating subject that is essential for a wide range of applications, from architecture and engineering to computer graphics and art. If you need more specific help or have any questions, feel free to ask!

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The sum of the given algebraic expression is =6g²-9g +4

The concept of algebraic expressions is the use of letters or alphabets to represent numbers without providing their precise values. We learned how to express an unknown value using letters like x, y, and z in the fundamentals of algebra. Here, we refer to these letters as variables. Variables and constants can both be used in an algebraic expression. A coefficient is any value that is added before a variable and then multiplied by it.

The given expression is

=3g²-g+(3g²-8g+4)

=3g²-g + 3g² -8g +4

=6g²-9g +4

The sum of the given algebraic expression is =6g²-9g +4

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Answer: y= -6

Step-by-step explanation: use the slope formula and slope intercept; y=mx+b

Kim must receive 75 stickers if Jim gets 60 stickers.

1. Since Kim receives 4 stickers more than Jim, and Kim receives 20 stickers,

we can determine the number of stickers Jim receives:
Jim's stickers = Kim's stickers - 4
Jim's stickers = 20 - 4
Jim's stickers = 16
2. The ratio of Kim's stickers to Jim's stickers is:
Kim's stickers : Jim's stickers
20 : 16
3. To simplify the ratio, divide both numbers by their greatest common divisor (4):
(20/4) : (16/4)
5 : 4
So, the ratio of Kim's stickers to Jim's stickers is 5:4.
4. If Jim receives 60 stickers, we can determine how many stickers Kim must receive using the ratio 5:4:
4 units = 60 stickers (Jim's)
1 unit = 60 stickers / 4
1 unit = 15 stickers
Since Kim has 5 units in the ratio:
Kim's stickers = 5 units * 15 stickers/unit
Kim's stickers = 75 stickers.

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The given wood length does not satisfied the property of triangle through which it unable to create a triangle.

What about length of triangle?

The length of a triangle depends on the specific triangle you are referring to and the measurements of its sides. A triangle is a three-sided polygon, and its length is typically measured as the length of its sides.

There are different types of triangles based on their side lengths, such as equilateral triangles with three equal sides, isosceles triangles with two equal sides, and scalene triangles with no equal sides. The length of each side in these triangles can be determined using various methods, such as the Pythagorean theorem, the Law of Cosines, or trigonometric functions.

Define triangle property:

A triangle is a polygon with three sides and three angles. The properties of a triangle include:

According to the given information:

As, we know the property of triangle that sum of two side always greater than third side of the triangle. But when add 16 inch and 14 inch we get 30 inch as a result that is same length of the third side.

Hence, it is not greater than third side so, through the given length we can't create a triangle.

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The type of control chart should be used here is equals to C-chart. So, the right answer is option (c). The upper and lower control limits are 10 and 0 respectively.

We have a quality style manufactures self-assembling furniture.

Average Defect rate = 4 per day

Now, here we are checking the number of defective packages per day which is independent day to day and have a mean or average of 4 per day. So, we use here the C- chart one of type of control chart. Also, we have to draw control chart with 3-sigma control limits. Average defect Rate, c' = 4

We determine the control limits,

CL = 3 ( 3-sigma )

The upper control limit , UCL = c' + 3 √c'

= 4 + 3 √4 = 10

The lower limit, LCL= max ( 0, c' - 3 √c')

c' - 3 √c' = 4 - 3√4 = -2, as it is less than zero, So, lower control limit, LCL= 0.00.

The construction of control chart always consists,

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Complete question:

quality style manufactures self-assembling furniture. to reduce the cost of returned orders, the manager of its quality control department inspects the final packages each day using randomly selected samples. the defects include wrong parts, missing connection parts, parts with apparent painting problems, and parts with rough surfaces. the average defect rate is four per day. owhich type of control chart should be used?

i) R chart

ii) p chart

iii) c chart

construct a control chart with 3-sigma control limits.

Answer: 0=0

Step-by-step explanation: