Describe two or three ways in which the measurements you made could lead to errors in the results. Explain how each error would affect the answer of molar mass. In other words, would the molar mass go up or down and why
Answer:Physical and chemical laboratory experiments include three primary sources of error: systematic error, random error and human error
Explanation:
When examining the root mean square speed equation, we can see that the changes in temperature (T) and molar mass (M) affect the speed of the gas molecules. The speed of the molecules in a gas is proportional to the temperature and is inversely proportional to molar mass of the gas.
Which of the following represents alpha decay?
O A. 169 Gd 108TB +_9e
B. 159 Eu + je → 189 Sm
150
-
C. 90T = 9T +
→ 43
O D. GO → 1945m + He
148
There are two modes in which unstable nuclei of radioactive elements may decay. They are by α - emission or by β - emission. Among the given options, the α - emission is ₆₄¹⁴⁸Gd → ₆₂¹⁴⁴Sm + ₂⁴He. The correct option is D.
What is α - decay?According to the theory of radioactive disintegration, the atoms of all the radioactive elements undergo spontaneous disintegration with the emission of α or β particles to yield atoms of new elements. When a radionuclide decays by emitting an α - particle, it is called α - decay.
When a radionuclide undergoes α - emission, i.e. a helium nucleus there occurs a decrease of 2 units in the atomic number and a decrease of 4 units in the mass number. The new nuclide produced has an atomic number 2 units less and a mass number 4 units less than the parent.
₆₄¹⁴⁸Gd → ₆₂¹⁴⁴Sm + ₂⁴He represents α - emission.
Thus the correct option is D.
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Compare and contrast thermal energy and heat
Explanation:
The difference between heat and thermal energy is that thermal energy is not in the process of being transferred; it is not in transit, but remains as part of the internal energy of the system; heat, on the other hand, is energy in transit, i.e. energy in the process of being transferred from a hotter system.
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Explain how signals are processed and stored by the brain.
[tex] \: \: \: \: [/tex]
Neurons communicate with each other by sending chemical and electrical signals. Each neuron is connected with other neurons across tiny junctions called “synapses”. Impulses rush along tiny fibres, like electrical wires, from one neuron to the next. Electrical impulses travel through neuronshope it helps[tex] \: \: \: \: \: \: \: [/tex]
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Select the correct answer.
Who founded the specialized field of anatomy?
A. Herophilus
B. Aristotle
C. Claudius Galen
D. William Harvey
Answer:
the correct answer is A. please mark me brainlist
Explanation:
Answer:
geon, Andreas Vesalius. Vesalius describes what he observes during the public dissection of human corpses. By dissecting human bodies, preparing muscles, tendons, and nerves down to the smallest detail, Vesalius is able to prove more than 200 errors in Galen’s anatomical works.
Explanation:
With his comprehensive scientific studies of human bodies, the young professor of medicine not only revolutionizes anatomy, but consequently, the whole science of medicine.
I know I never completely answered your question, I just wanted to explain it was E. None of the above.
5. Which element would form
covalent bond with Oxygen (0)
Sodium (Na)
Calcium (Ca)
Aluminum (AI)
Selenium (Se)
Which of the following does NOT involve a physical change?
Answer:
Degradation of matter
Explanation:
Physical change is a temporary change.
13500 mL convert to milliliters of mercury
Answer:approximately 5.627 × 1019 milliliters
Explanation:
How does using more water in a beaker affect the solubility in an experiment?
Compare the average motion of the particles in the 3 containers of water
Answer:
c>b=a
Explanation:
It is important to note that mass does not affect the average motion/energy per molecule, but temperature does. the higher the temperature the faster the particles are. A has the same temperature as B, so they have the same amount of motion. C is warmer than A and B, so the average motion of the particles in beaker C is the largest
Indicate how CaCO3 neutralizes soil acidity. In other words, indicate how calcium carbonate chemically removes hydrogen from soil solution.
Answer:
Soil acidity can be corrected easily by liming the soil, or adding basic materials to neutralize the acid present. ... As lime dissolves in the soil, calcium (Ca) moves to the surface of soil particles, replacing the acidity. The acidity reacts with the carbonate (CO3) to form carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).
Explanation:
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Would you expect the reaction of phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate to be a reversible reaction?
Answer:
i) In thee mitochondrion, pyruvate carboxylase converts pyruvate to oxloacetate.
ii) Malate dehydrogenase in the mitochondrion reduces oxaloacete to to malate.
iii) Malate dehydrogenase in the cytoplasm oxidizes malate to oxaloacetate.
iv) Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase decarboxylates and phosphorylates oxaloacetate.forming phosphoenolpyruvate.
Explanation:
Gluconeogenesis is the synthesis of glucose from non - carbohydrate compounds. The substrates for gluconeogenesis are lactate, pyruvate, amino acids, propionate and glycerol.
Gluconeogenesis occurs only in cytosol but the precursor is produced in mitochondria. In the conversion of pyruvte to phosphoenolpyruvate occur in mitochondria and cytosol.
Step -1:
Pyruvate carboxylase is a biotin dependent enzyme located in mitochondria. It converts pyruvate to oxlaoacetate and carbondioxide in the presence of ATP.Oxlaocetate synthesized in mitochondrial matrix has to be transported to cytosol for gluconeogenesis. Oxaloacetate is impermeble, cannot be sent out of mitochondria. So it has to be converted to malate.
Step -2:
Malate dehydrogenase in mitochondria converts oxaloacetate synthesized in mitochondrial matrix to malate. And then it is transported to cytosol.
Step 3:
Malate dehydrogenase responsible for reversible reaction in cytosol converts malate to oxaloacetate.
Step -4
Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxy-kinase in cytosol converts oxaloacetate to PEP. The enzyme transfer high energy phosphate bond from GTP to oxaloacetate to from PEP and liberated carbondioxide.
Therefore, the steps of glycolysis converts phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate are as follows.
i) In thee mitochondrion, pyruvate carboxylase converts pyruvate to oxloacetate.
ii) Malate dehydrogenase in the mitochondrion reduces oxaloacete to to malate.
iii) Malate dehydrogenase in the cytoplasm oxidizes malate to oxaloacetate.
iv) Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase decarboxylates and phosphorylates oxaloacetate.forming phosphoenolpyruvate.
Explanation:
plsss anwer my questions in the picture
Answer:
17) b
18) c
19) c
20) c
21) b
22) D
23) b
24) b
25) a
26)?
27) D
28) b
29) D
30) c
Which bond is the strongest? A) H–Br C) H–F B) H–Cl D) H–I
How large
would be needed to hold
a Container
of water
Answer:
Since water has a density of 1 gram per cubic centimeter, then the container would need to be 800 cubic centimeters. if this container were a perfect cube, then the length of the side of the container would be equal to the cube-root of 800, which is approximately 9.28 cm to a side, or 3.65 inches to aside.
how much heat is required to melt 3.15 mol of solid acetate acid
What other inventions came because of the microscope? (These are inventions that are related to the microscope in some way.)
Answer:
Explanation:Leeuwenhoek observed animal and plant tissue, human sperm and blood cells, minerals, fossils, and many other things that had never been seen before on a microscopic scale. He presented his findings to the Royal Society in London, where Robert Hooke was also making remarkable discoveries with a microscope.
How many total bonds (Total shared pairs) are in the lewis structure for HSiN and CO2?
Answer:
2
Explanation:
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Explain the law of conservation of mass. Give an example of how mass is conserved using numbers to justify your answer.
Answer:
The law of conservation of mass states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
For example, when wood burns, the mass of the soot, ashes, and gases equals the original mass of the charcoal and the oxygen when it first reacted. So the mass of the product equals the mass of the reactant.
Another example, solar panels don't create solar energy. They harness energy from the sun and transform it into another type of energy (electricity).
How does the release of energy and nutrients from digestion help the rest of the body's system?
Answer:
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Explanation:
When the concentration of SO2(g) is increased to 1.48 M, the ratio of products to reactants is 1.4. The equilibrium constant for the reaction is 14. In which direction will the reaction shift to regain equilibrium
Answer:
Towards the products
Explanation:
The equilibrium constant for the reaction is 14. The equilibrium will shift towards the product.
What is equilibrium?Equilibrium is defined as a condition in which the forward and backward reaction rates are identical. When all of the external forces acting on an object are balanced, the object is said to be in equilibrium in a reference coordinate system. This indicates that all external forces and moments acting on this item have a net effect of zero.
When sulfur dioxide SO2 concentration is increased, the Q value rises to 1.4.
Q = [ SO₃ ]² / [ SO₂ ]² [ O₂ ]
Q = 1.4
Where K
K = [ SO₃ ]² / [ SO₂ ]² [ O₂ ]
K = 14
Q will shift to the right to consume the extra SO2 and restore the equilibrium position since Q is less than K.
Thus, the equilibrium constant for the reaction is 14. The equilibrium will shift towards the product.
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how many grams of H20 can be formed from 0.996 g C8 H18?
Nancy rides her bike 114.8 miles in 8.2 hours. What is her average speed in miles per hour
The answer to the question is 14 no cap
Finding dead insects or mouse droppings in the kitchen indicates which of the following: Pest infestation Chemical contamination Food spoilage Cross contamination
Finding dead insects or mouse droppings in the kitchen is an indication of pest infestation.
Pests are living organisms that are capable of spreading diseases, causing economic damages, or generally constituting nuisance to the environment.
Pest infestation occurs when there is a high number of pests in the environment. When this occurs, their activities are felt in the environment in terms of causing a nuisance, and damaging properties or contaminating foods.
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Al^+3
protons =
electrons =
neutrons =
N^-3
protons =
electrons =
neutrons =
Explanation:
aluminium
proton= 13
electron=13
neutron=27
nitrogen
proton= 7
electron=7
neutron= 14
Assume that the heat lost by the surface is gained by ethyl chloride. What enthalpies must you consider if you were to calculate the final temperature of the surface
Answer:
Specific heat of ethyl chloride in gas and liquid phases, enthalpy of vaporization and specific heat of solid surface.
Explanation:
In order to determine the final temperature, the heat lost by the chloride needs to be found. This would require the specific heat in both phases and the enthalpy of vaporization. (you will use q=mc(delta)T and q=m(delta)H)
Then the energy gained by the surface needs to be found. This will require the specific heat in order to use the q=mc(delta)T equation.
The enthalpies that we consider to calculate the final temperature of the surface are Specific heat of surface and ethyl chloride as well as Heat of vaporization of liquid & vapor ethyl chloride.
What is enthalpy?Enthalpy of any reaction tells about the total amount of heat absrobed and released during a chemical reaction.
According to the question, heat released by the surface is absorbed by the ethyl chloride and by absorbing this energy ethyl chlorode will change into the vapor form. In the whole process if we want ot calculate the final temperature on the surface then we should consider:
Specific heat of surface.Specific heat of ethyl chloride.Heat of vaporization of liquid ethyl chloride.Heat of vaporization of vapor ethyl chlorideHence, required enthalpies are Specific heat of surface and ethyl chloride as well as Heat of vaporization of liquid & vapor ethyl chloride.
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(20 points) In the morning, you decide to make toasted bacon, lettuce, and tomato sandwich. Observe what happens in each stage of making the sandwich. Which parts involve only chemical changes happening?
I. The first thing you do is cut two slices of bread.
II. Then you put the slices in the toaster to cook. When the toaster is done, it pops the III. warm brown toast. You cook the bacon in a frying pan you put bacon, lettuce, and tomato on the bread, trimming the sides.
IV. You can smell the old bread in the garbage going moldy.
Steps I and II
Steps II and III
Steps II and IV
Steps III and IV
Answer:
C is the answer I did it and got it right
How many moles of O₂ would be required to generate 13.0 mol of NO₂ in the reaction below assuming the reaction has only 80.0% yield?
Answer:
Chemical reaction:
2 NO (g) + O₂ (g) → 2 NO₂ (g)2 moles of NO₂ is produced from O₂ moles = 1
Therefore, 2 moles of NO₂ is produced from O₂ moles = [tex]\dfrac{1}{2} \times 13 = \bf{6.5 mol}[/tex]
For 80 % yield no. of moles of O₂ = 6.5 mol
Then for 100% yield no. of moles of O₂ =[tex] \dfrac{6.5}{80\%} =\dfrac{6.5}{\frac{80}{100}} =\dfrac{6.5}{80} \times 100 = \dfrac{650}{80} = \bf 8.125\;mol [/tex]
An unknown hydrocarbon compound was analyzed for hydrogen by elemental analysis and results show that it contains 15.88 % H. What is the empirical formula
Answer:
C4H9
Explanation:
If H = 15.88%
Then C = 100.00 – 15.88 = 84.12
Divide each % value by respective atomic mass
H = 15.88/1 = 15.88
C = 84.12/12 = 7.01
Divide through by smaller value
H = 15.88/7.01 = 2.26
C = 7.01/7.01 = 1
Remove fraction , multiply by 4
H = 9
C = 4
Empirical formula = C4H9
The hydrocarbon could be ( C4H9)2 = C8H18 = octane.