3. some characteristics of three proteins are listed in the table below: protein molecular weight (da) isoelectric point (pi) does the protein contain a heme moiety? 1 75,000 5.0 no 2 12,500 4.8 no 3 73,000 9.8 yes a. (1 point) what type of chromatography separates proteins based on their size? b. (1 point) what type of chromatography separates proteins based on their charge? c. (6 points) could gel filtration chromatography be used to separate a mixture containing protein 2 and 3? clearly explain why or why not. if gel filtration chromatography can be used to separate protein 2 from protein 3, which protein would elute first (clearly explain why)? after collecting the fractions from the column, the absorbance of each fraction will be measured using a spectrophotometer. can both proteins (protein 2 and protein 3) be monitored at 280nm and 400nm (clearly explain)?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. Gel filtration chromatography separates proteins based on their size.

b. Ion exchange chromatography separates proteins based on their charge.

c. Gel filtration chromatography separates proteins based on their size, but it may not be effective in separating protein 2 and protein 3. Protein 2 has a lower molecular weight than protein 3, so it would elute first from the column. However, the presence of the heme moiety in protein 3 may cause it to interact with the column matrix differently than protein 2, which could lead to overlap in their elution profiles.

Both proteins can be monitored at 280nm, which is a common wavelength for detecting proteins because of the absorbance of aromatic amino acids such as tryptophan and tyrosine. However, protein 3 can also be monitored at 400nm due to the absorbance of the heme moiety. Protein 2 does not contain a heme moiety and would not absorb significantly at 400nm.

Answer 2

The type of chromatography that separates proteins based on their size is gel filtration chromatography. This is also referred to as size exclusion chromatography.

Ion exchange chromatography is the type of chromatography that separates proteins based on their charge. c) Gel filtration chromatography could be used to separate a mixture containing proteins 2 and 3 since both proteins have different molecular weights. Gel filtration chromatography separates proteins based on their size, hence molecules with smaller sizes will elute first.

Protein 2 has a smaller molecular weight than Protein 3, therefore Protein 2 will elute first from the column. After collecting the fractions from the column, both proteins can be monitored at 280nm and 400nm. This is because 280nm is an aromatic amino acid such as tryptophan, tyrosine, and phenylalanine, which absorbs light and 400nm is a peptide bond, which also absorbs light.

To learn more about Chromatography :

https://brainly.com/question/15359586

#SPJ11


Related Questions

metabolism is a characteristic of life at which of the following levels of organization.

a. organism.
b. population.
c. community.
d. ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

At the organism level of organization, metabolism is a feature of life.

Explanation:

Metabolism is the series of chemical events that occur within an organism to keep it alive. These processes include energy generation, chemical synthesis, and nutrition degradation for energy and building blocks. The ability to carry out these metabolic activities distinguishes living beings. As a result, metabolism is a feature of life at the organism level of organization.

Populations, communities, and ecosystems, on the other hand, are higher levels of organization that include several creatures and their interactions. While metabolism is necessary for individual life within these systems, it is not a distinguishing trait of these higher levels of structure.

https://brainly.com/question/31349751

Final answer:

Metabolism is primarily observed at the organism level, as it refers to the chemical processes within a living entity to maintain life.

Explanation:

Metabolism is a characteristic of life that is primarily observed at the level of the organism. Metabolism refers to the chemical processes that occur within a living organism in order to maintain life, which includes processes like digesting food and converting it into energy. This process involves individual cells within an organism, thus making it characteristic at the organism level. Although populations, communities, and ecosystems involve organisms that metabolize, they themselves do not metabolize as they are collective groups of organisms, rather than individual living entities.

Learn more about Metabolism here:

https://brainly.com/question/33464430

#SPJ2

Evolution Steam Case bio Right answers only Pls

Answers

Answer:when two chickens have a kid their kid will do the same

to reproduce

Explanation:

Answer: The answer is when two chickens have a chick(baby) their chick(Baby) will do the same to reproduce.

Hope this helps!!!!

Explanation: Please give Brainlist.

identification of unidentified skeletal remains does not rely on which of the following? group of answer choices biological profile antemortem trauma and pathology individualizing traits visual identification

Answers

The process of identifying unidentified skeletal remains does not relies on a factor called individualizing traits visual identification, the correct option is (d).

Visual identification of skeletal remains based on individualizing traits such as facial features, scars, or tattoos can be difficult and unreliable, especially when dealing with incomplete or degraded remains.

Therefore, the identification of unidentified skeletal remains typically relies on other methods, such as establishing a biological profile (age, sex, ancestry, and stature) based on morphological features of the bones, comparing antemortem and postmortem records (such as dental records or medical imaging), and examining trauma and pathology to establish a possible cause of death. DNA analysis may also be used to confirm identity or establish familial relationships, the correct option is (d).

To learn more about skeletal follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/29471575

#SPJ4

The complete question is:

Identification of unidentified skeletal remains does not rely on which of the following? (group of answer choices)

a. biological profile

b. antemortem

c. trauma and pathology

d. individualizing traits visual identification

Value of m - 5 when m = 13 .

Answers

Answer: 8

Explanation:  m=13 so 13-5=8

compute the magnifying power of the microscope. explain why it is not easy to check this value experimentally. does it indicate an erect or inverted image? which value indicates this?

Answers

The magnifying power of a microscope is the ratio of the size of the image produced by the microscope to the size of the object being viewed. It is not easy to check experimentally because of the small size of the object and the quality of the optics affecting the image.

The magnifying power can indicate whether the image produced is erect or inverted, with a positive magnifying power indicating an erect image and a negative magnifying power indicating an inverted image.

The magnifying power of a microscope is given by the ratio of the size of the image produced by the microscope to the size of the object being viewed. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:

Magnifying power = Size of image / Size of object

It is not easy to check this value experimentally because the size of the object being viewed is often very small, and measuring it accurately can be difficult. Additionally, the size and clarity of the image produced by the microscope can be affected by various factors, such as the quality of the optics and the illumination, making it challenging to obtain precise and consistent measurements.

The magnifying power of a microscope can indicate whether the image produced is erect or inverted. If the magnifying power is positive, it indicates an erect image, meaning the image appears in the same orientation as the object being viewed. If the magnifying power is negative, it indicates an inverted image, meaning the image appears upside down and reversed from the orientation of the object being viewed.

To determine whether the image produced by a microscope is erect or inverted, one can look at the sign of the magnifying power. A positive magnifying power indicates an erect image, while a negative magnifying power indicates an inverted image.

For more such questions on microscope, click on:

https://brainly.com/question/27127116

#SPJ11

which processes can be carried out by producers? question 7 options: a) only photosynthesis b) only cellular respiration c) both photosynthesis and cellular respiration d) neither photosynthesis nor cellular respiration

Answers

Producers can carry out both photosynthesis and cellular respiration.The correct option is c)

Producers, also known as autotrophs, are organisms that can produce their own organic compounds from inorganic sources such as carbon dioxide and water. They are capable of carrying out photosynthesis, which is the process by which they convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of organic compounds. During photosynthesis, producers take in carbon dioxide and water and, with the help of sunlight, convert them into glucose and oxygen.

In addition to photosynthesis, producers can also carry out cellular respiration, which is the process by which they break down glucose and other organic compounds to release energy. During cellular respiration, oxygen is used to break down glucose into carbon dioxide and water, releasing energy that can be used by the organism.

Therefore, the correct answer is c) that producers can carry out both photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

To know more about photosynthesis, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/29764662#

#SPJ11

What are 3 arguments why cows aren’t bad for the environment ?
What are 3 arguments why cows are bad for the environment?

Answers

The 3 arguments why cows aren’t bad for the environment are:

Carbon SequestrationNatural FertilizerSustainable Farming

Why are cows good for the environment?Carbon Sequestration: Cows, like other ruminants, have a unique digestive system that allows them to consume fibrous plant materials such as grasses and convert them into high-quality protein. During the process of digestion, they release methane, which is a potent greenhouse gas. However, studies have shown that grazing animals like cows can help sequester carbon in the soil, which reduces the amount of carbon in the atmosphere. This is because the trampling and grazing of cattle can stimulate plant growth, which helps to remove carbon from the air and store it in the soil.

Natural Fertilizer: Cows can provide a natural fertilizer for the soil. Their manure is rich in nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which can help to enrich the soil and improve its fertility. This can lead to better plant growth and more productive and sustainable agricultural practices.

Sustainable Farming: Cows can be raised in a sustainable and ethical manner, such as in free-range or grass-fed systems. These systems often rely on natural grazing and foraging practices, which require fewer resources than intensive farming methods. Additionally, cows can be raised for multiple purposes such as milk and meat, which can reduce the environmental impact of raising different types of animals separately.

Learn about domestic animals here https://brainly.com/question/1036233

#SPJ1

What type of immune response does a vaccine cause?
A. Specific, because it exposes the body to a particular antigen.
B. Specific, because it exposes the body to a particular antibody
C. Non-specific, because it will prevent infection from a single antigen
D. Non-specific, because it will prevent infection from multiple pathogens

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A vaccine is given to an individual to usually prevent us from getting infected by one particular pathogen.

What does a vaccine contain?

The contents of a vaccine contains an antigen known to the virus, which enters the human body, which puts your body on work mode to create antibodies, which is basically like a blueprint to help this foreign invader (the antigen) from never being able to infect the body again.

Therefore, the only correct answer would be A.

B is incorrect because it is the antigen that is exposed, the antibody is the creation due to the antigen being exposed.

C is incorrect because non-specific means that there is no specific antigen that prevents infection, which negates the entire statement.

D is incorrect because a vaccine is specific; that is why we need constant boosters such as for the COVID-19 vaccine to keep up with the new variants and mutations.

if in a population of flowers the large ones are preferentially pollinated by birds and produce more large-sized flowers in the following years, what type of natural selection is this?

Answers

The type of natural selection in this scenario is called directional selection.

Directional selection occurs when individuals with a particular phenotype (in this case, larger flowers) have a higher fitness and are more likely to survive and reproduce, resulting in an increase in the frequency of that phenotype over time. In this scenario, the larger flowers are preferentially pollinated by birds, which may result in greater reproductive success and the production of more large-sized flowers in the following years. Over time, this could lead to a gradual shift in the population towards larger flower sizes, as smaller flowers are selected against. Directional selection can occur in response to changing environmental conditions, such as a shift in pollinator preferences or availability, and can lead to evolutionary change over time.

Learn  more about “   natural selection “ visit here;

https://brainly.com/question/9830102

#SPJ4

cytochemical stains were performed on bone marrow smears from an acute leukemia patient. the majority of the blasts showed varying amounts of myeloperoxidase positivity. some of the blasts stained positive for chloroacetate esterase, some were positive for alpha-naphthyl acetate esterase, and some blasts stained positive for both esterases. what type of leukemia is indicated?

Answers

The type of leukemia indicated by the cytochemical stains performed on bone marrow smears with the majority of blasts showing myeloperoxidase positivity is Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML).

Аcute Myeloid Leukemiа (АML) is а type of cаncer thаt аffects the bone mаrrow аnd blood. It occurs when аbnormаl white blood cells known аs blаsts grow out of control. Cytochemicаl stаins аre commonly used to diаgnose АML. Myeloperoxidаse positivity is а chаrаcteristic feаture of АML blаsts, аs is positive stаining for аlphа-nаphthyl аcetаte esterаse аnd/or chloroаcetаte esterаse. The fаct thаt the blаsts in this pаtient were positive for both esterаses further supports the diаgnosis of АML.

Learn more about Аcute Myeloid Leukemiа: https://brainly.com/question/28384296

#SPJ11

under what circumstances would it be benifitial for organisms to be able to perform a catabolic reaction in an aerobic environment

Answers

Catabolic reactions are those that break down complex molecules into simpler ones, releasing energy in the process.

Aerobic environments are those that contain oxygen, which is required for aerobic respiration, a process that converts glucose and other molecules into energy in the presence of oxygen.

Under normal circumstances, it is beneficial for organisms to perform catabolic reactions in aerobic environments, as it allows them to generate energy more efficiently. Aerobic respiration produces significantly more ATP, the energy currency of cells, than anaerobic respiration, which occurs in the absence of oxygen.

However, in certain circumstances, such as during times of oxygen limitation or when the organism is under stress, it may be beneficial for the organism to perform catabolic reactions in an aerobic environment, even if oxygen is not readily available. This can occur through processes such as fermentation or anaerobic respiration, which allow the organism to continue generating energy even in the absence of oxygen.

In summary, while it is generally beneficial for organisms to perform catabolic reactions in aerobic environments, there are certain circumstances where alternative processes may be necessary to sustain energy production.

To learn more about Aerobic respiration refer to:

brainly.com/question/18024346

#SPJ4

which of the following has been associated with a form of liver cancer? group of answer choices hepatitis b virus hepatitis a virus human t-cell lymphotropic virus human papilloma virus

Answers

Answer:hepatitis b virus

The Hepatitis B virus has been associated with a form of liver cancer. This virus can cause chronic liver infection, which increases the risk of developing liver cancer.

What is liver cancer?

The liver is a vital organ in the human body. The liver's primary function is to filter blood coming from the digestive system before it is circulated throughout the rest of the body. Liver cancer occurs when the cells in the liver grow abnormally or out of control. Hepatocellular carcinoma is the most common type of liver cancer. Hepatitis B is caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV), a contagious disease that can be passed from person to person via blood or other bodily fluids. A virus that has been linked to a form of liver cancer is the hepatitis B virus (HBV). The hepatitis A virus, the human T-cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV), and the human papilloma virus (HPV) are viruses that can cause liver damage, but they are not linked to liver cancer. The hepatitis B virus has been associated with a form of liver cancer.

To know more about Liver cancer

brainly.com/question/30584984

#SPJ11

What is basic sience

Answers

Answer:

behind the functioning of the human body in health and illness,

Explanation:

A marine biologist observes a coral reef. She notices an interaction between a goby fish and a pistol shrimp. The pistol shrimp builds the burrow they both live in. The goby fish warns and protects the pistol shrimp from predators.

Determine the type of symbiosis the marine biologist witnessed and compare and contrast it to the other types of symbiosis. Include all 5 types of symbiosis in your answer.

Answers

In the goby and pistol shrimp symbiosis, both animals benefit. This relationship is not parasitic and not commensal—it is mutual. The shrimp builds and maintains a burrow that both animals live in, and the fish offers the shrimp protection from predators.

What graph demonstrates the population slowing/stopping after a period of rapid growth?

Answers

A logistic growth curve is a graph that shows the population slowing or stopping after a period of fast growth. The expansion of a population as it approaches its carrying capacity is depicted by a logistic growth curve.

What kind of graph depicts a population that is expanding quickly?

Exponential Growth is a line graph that displays population growth over time. The line's ascending curve and rising slope demonstrate the exponential growth of the population.

What kind of graph curve depicts a population that is expanding less quickly?

Population growth slows or stops as resources become scarcer. The graph below depicts a yeast population and displays the general, S-shaped curve of this development pattern, known as logistic growth. During a time of exponential expansion, a population's growth slows or pauses, which is known as logistic growth.

to know more about the rapid growth here:

https://brainly.com/question/9751211

#SPJ9

if you crossed a pea plant heterozygous for flower color with a pea plant homozygous recessive for the same character, what is the genotype ratio of the offspring? what is the phenotype ratio of the offspring? if you collected 33 seeds from the crossing, how many will likely be homozygous dominant? how many will likely be heterozygous? how many will likely be homozygous recessive? how many will likely have purple flowers? how many will likely have white flowers?

Answers

The genotypic ratio and the phenotypic ratio of the progeny would be 1:1 if you crossed a pea plant heterozygous for flower color with a pea plant homozygous recessive for the same trait.

The offspring's phenotypic ratio would be 1:1. (purple flowers: white flowers). When a heterozygous pea plant is crossed with a homozygous recessive pea plant, the genotypic ratio would be a whole of the one of the conditions, most probably the dominant trait would be expressed.

This type of cross in which one character is passed on from one generation to another, is called a monohybrid cross.

Similarly, in the case of 33 seeds from the crossing, of which 17 are probably heterozygous, 16 are probably homozygous recessive, and none are probably homozygous dominant. 16 will probably have white flowers, and 17 will probably have purple blooms.

To know more about monohybrid cross, refer:

https://brainly.com/question/1185199

#SPJ4

Correct question is:

If you crossed a pea plant heterozygous for flower color with a pea plant homozygous recessive for the same character, what is the genotype ratio of the offspring? what is the phenotype ratio of the offspring?

If you collected 33 seeds from the crossing, how many will likely be homozygous dominant? how many will likely be heterozygous? how many will likely be homozygous recessive? how many will likely have purple flowers? how many will likely have white flowers?

which is not required for transcription? a primer to unwind dna a promoter appropriate ribonucleoside triphosphates a dna template rna polymerase

Answers

A primer to unwind DNA is not required for transcription. Transcription is the process by which genetic information encoded in DNA is copied into RNA by RNA polymerase.

During transcription, RNA polymerase binds to a specific DNA sequence called a promoter and unwinds the double-stranded DNA, allowing the RNA polymerase to access the template strand.

Unlike in DNA replication, where primers are required to initiate DNA synthesis, RNA synthesis does not require a primer. RNA polymerase can initiate transcription without a primer, using the DNA template as a guide for synthesizing RNA in the 5' to 3' direction.

In addition to a promoter and appropriate ribonucleoside triphosphates, a DNA template, and RNA polymerase are required for transcription to occur. The RNA polymerase reads the DNA template in the 3' to 5' direction and synthesizes a complementary RNA molecule in the 5' to 3' direction.

To learn more about RNA polymerase refer to:

brainly.com/question/29664942

#SPJ4

Where do supporters of the outside-in model say Earth's water originated from?
O Inside of volcanoes
• Inside the atmosphere
• Bonded to meteorites that hit the Earth
O Bonded to minerals in Earth's mantle

Answers

Answer:  Bonded to meteorites that hit the Earth

Explanation:

which statement explains how intrathoracic pressure contributes to newborn respiratory adaptation? it activates chemoreceptors in the carotid arteries and aorta. it activates skin sensors that send impulses to stimulate the respiratory center. it causes a drop in prostaglandin levels, thereby reducing inhibition of respirations. it forces fetal lung fluid out of the alveoli and into interstitial spaces.

Answers

The statement that explains how intrathoracic pressure contributes to newborn respiratory adaptation is it forces fetal lung fluid out of the alveoli and into interstitial spaces (option D).

Intrаthorаcic pressure is the pressure within the chest cаvity, which plаys а cruciаl role in newborn respirаtory аdаptаtion. Before birth, the fetus receives oxygen from the plаcentа аnd does not need to breаthe аir. However, once the bаby is born аnd the umbilicаl cord is clаmped, the bаby must stаrt breаthing on its own. The sudden increаse in аir pressure outside the body, аlong with the decreаse in intrаthorаcic pressure, helps to stimulаte the bаby's first breаth. This first breаth is criticаl in helping to cleаr fluid from the lungs аnd estаblish proper breаthing pаtterns.

Intrаthorаcic pressure contributes to newborn respirаtory аdаptаtion by forcing fetаl lung fluid out of the аlveoli аnd into interstitiаl spаces. This helps to cleаr the lungs of fluid аnd prepаre them for breаthing аir. Аdditionаlly, intrаthorаcic pressure helps to stimulаte the bаby's first breаth by creаting а pressure grаdient thаt drаws аir into the lungs. Аs the bаby continues to breаthe, intrаthorаcic pressure helps to mаintаin proper lung function аnd support oxygenаtion of the body's tissues.

Thus, the correct answer is it forces fetal lung fluid out of the alveoli and into interstitial spaces (option D).

Learn more about intrathoracic pressure: https://brainly.com/question/8468443

#SPJ11

need asap

Evan and his friends are so surprised to find deer in their subdivision! His mom is getting mad because every morning they are in the garden eating everything they see. What change in their environment could have taken place?

Answers

Answer: a

Explanation:

how could a person who was convicted and found guilty through the use of dna fingerprinting be innocent?

Answers

While DNA fingerprinting is a highly accurate technique for identifying individuals, there are some potential sources of error that could lead to a false conviction.

For example, contamination of DNA samples, mishandling of evidence, or misinterpretation of data could all lead to inaccurate results. It is also possible that the DNA profile found at a crime scene could match that of another individual who happens to share similar genetic markers. Additionally, it is possible for DNA evidence to be planted or manipulated in order to implicate someone falsely.

Finally, there is always the possibility of human error or bias in the legal system, leading to wrongful convictions even in cases where DNA evidence is used. Therefore, it is important to carefully consider all evidence in a case and ensure that proper procedures are followed to minimize the risk of error or misconduct.

To learn more about DNA  refer to:

brainly.com/question/264225

#SPJ4

direct examination of body fluids, sputum, and stool can provide a rapid detection method for which of the following? multiple select question. viruses fungi prions bacteria

Answers

Direct examination of body fluids, sputum, and stool can provide a rapid detection method for a variety of microorganisms including bacteria, fungi, and viruses, but not prions. Option A,B,D are correct.

Bacterial infections can be detected by examining body fluids such as blood, urine, and cerebrospinal fluid. A sample of sputum or stool can also be examined to detect the presence of bacteria causing respiratory or gastrointestinal infections, respectively. The direct examination involves staining the sample with a dye and examining it under a microscope to identify bacterial cells. This method can provide rapid results, allowing for timely diagnosis and treatment.

Fungal infections can also be detected by examining body fluids and tissues. Direct examination of a sample of sputum or tissue can reveal the presence of fungal cells, allowing for a rapid diagnosis. Fungal infections can also be detected through culture-based methods, but these techniques can take longer to provide results.

Viral infections can be detected through direct examination of body fluids, such as blood, cerebrospinal fluid, and respiratory secretions. In addition, stool samples can be examined to detect the presence of certain viral infections, such as rotavirus and norovirus. Direct examination involves using specialized techniques to identify the presence of viral particles or antigens in the sample.

In summary, direct examination of body fluids, sputum, and stool can provide a rapid detection method for bacterial, fungal, and viral infections. This method can facilitate early diagnosis and treatment, improving patient outcomes. However, it is important to note that direct examination may not always be sensitive or specific enough to detect low levels of microorganisms or to identify the specific causative agent of an infection, and further testing may be required. Option A,B,D are correct.

for more such questions on viruses

https://brainly.com/question/30598424

#SPJ11

a. Based on the data, explain the phenotypic changes from generations 1 to 3.

b. Do you think this population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium? Provide reasoning to support your claim.

Answers

The size of populations can vary, from a small number of people in a short location to a vast population dispersed across several continents.

What is population?

A population is a collection of members of the same species who can interbreed, reside in the same region, and belong to the same species. Birth, mortality, immigration, and emigration rates, among other things, all affect population size.

a. As every individual in the first generation was heterozygous dominant, all of the offspring were homozygous for the dominant trait. The heterozygous dominant individuals were crossed in the second generation, resulting in a 3:1 ratio of dominant to recessive features. When the heterozygous individuals were crossed once more in the third generation, the ratio of dominant to recessive features was 9:7. The segregation of alleles during meiosis and random chance are most likely to blame for the rise in the proportion of people carrying the recessive characteristic.

b. No, Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is not present in this population. Five requirements must be met for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium: there must be no mutation, random mating, no gene flow, an unlimited population size, and no selection.

The statistics in this population reveal that allele frequency changes with time, indicating that the population is not in equilibrium. The scientists purposefully bred homozygous individuals, so the population size is limited and mating is not entirely random. The population is not in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium as a result.

To know more about population, visit:

brainly.com/question/27779235

#SPJ1

pls help will mark branliest
help find concentration difference

Answers

The concentration difference is the difference between the alveolar air in the lungs and the air entering the lungs and is equal to 57.

What is the concentration difference?

The concentration difference refers to the difference in concentration of gases (such as oxygen and carbon dioxide) between the alveolar air in the lungs and the air entering the lungs.

The alveoli are small sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs. Oxygen diffuses from the air in the alveoli into the bloodstream while carbon dioxide diffuses from the bloodstream into the alveoli to be exhaled.

During inhalation, air enters the lungs and mixes with the residual air in the conducting airways. The concentration of gases in this air is different from that in the alveoli. As the air moves into the alveoli, gas exchange occurs, and the concentration of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the alveoli changes.

The difference in concentration between the alveolar air and the air entering the lungs drives the diffusion of oxygen and carbon dioxide across the respiratory membrane.

Learn more about alveolar air at: https://brainly.com/question/18244999

#SPJ1

scientists want to determine the age of four fossil specimens. they have analyzed the fossils and gathered the data shown in table 1. table 1. data collected from four fossil specimens specimen 1 specimen 2 specimen 3 specimen 4 amino acid differences* 5 21 18 11 percent of original carbon-14 remaining 38 73 25 11 composition sandstone sandstone limestone shale dna analysis 35% guanine 28% guanine 12% guanine 29% guanine * amino acid differences of a conserved protein compared with a fifth fossil specimen which of the specimens indicated in the table is the oldest? responses specimen 1 specimen 1 specimen 2 specimen 2 specimen 3 specimen 3 specimen 4

Answers

A specimen is a sample of something taken for medical testing, such as blood or body tissue. The Latin word specere, which means "to look," is the source of the noun specimen. In order to conduct research on a subject, biologists gather specimens. The correct answer is specimen 4.

A sample of a medicine's actual printed outer and inner packaging materials as well as the package leaflet.

For a variety of purposes, including basic, clinical, and epidemiologic research studies as well as routine patient monitoring and care, biological specimens (or biospecimens) like blood, urine, and saliva are collected.

A biological specimen of a patient's tissue, fluids, or other material used for laboratory analysis to aid in differential diagnosis or disease progression is known as a laboratory specimen in medicine.

To learn more about specimen here

https://brainly.com/question/31248655

#SPJ4

after testing to determine the susceptibility of an organism to various drugs, what are important considerations when choosing a drug to use?

Answers

When choosing a drug to use for a particular organism, it is important to consider several factors to ensure effective treatment and avoid resistance.

First, the drug should be specific for the organism causing the infection. This can be determined by the results of susceptibility testing. Second, the drug should be effective at the site of infection. For example, some drugs may not penetrate certain body tissues or fluids. Third, the drug should have a low potential for toxicity or side effects.

Fourth, the drug should be available and affordable for the patient. Finally, it is important to consider the potential for drug resistance. Overuse or misuse of antibiotics can lead to the development of resistance in bacteria, so choosing the right drug and using it appropriately is crucial.

To learn more about body tissues refer to:

brainly.com/question/1212147

#SPJ4

Which of the following statements is FALSE regarding energy transformation?


A wind turbine can convert wind energy into electrical energy.


A hydro-electric dam uses gravitational potential energy of water stored behind the dam to convert it into electrical energy.


A boulder that is on top of a cliff has a high amount of gravitational potential energy.


A tennis ball that if falling down and about to hit the ground has a high amount of gravitational potential energy.

Answers

The false statement is, "A tennis ball that is falling and about to hit the ground has a lot of gravitational potential energy."

When a tennis ball falls, it loses some of its potential energy and gains some kinetic energy. All of the potential energy has been turned into kinetic energy at the point where the ball hits the ground. So, a tennis ball that is falling and about to hit the ground has a lot of kinetic energy, not gravitational potential energy. The amount of potential energy an object has depends on its mass, its distance from the center of the gravitational field, and the strength of the gravitational field.

Learn more about kinetic energy here:

https://brainly.com/question/11749818

#SPJ1

synercid is effective against members of which genera? multiple select question. enterococcus staphylococcus proteus streptococcus enterobacter pseudomonas

Answers

The genera against which the synercid is effective are: Enterococcus, Streptococcus, and Staphylococcus.

Synercid is the drug or medication used to treat the bacterial infection which have not responded to the other types of drugs. The synercid is the made by the combination of 2 antibiotics. Skin infection is the one where synercid is used.

Enterococcus is the Gram positive bacteria which are coccus in shape. They are usually present in chain form. These bacteria usually infect the person in hospitals who are admitted for some other treatment. The disease caused by Enterococcus are UTI, bacteremia, and infective endocarditis.

To know more about Enterococcus, here

brainly.com/question/10608199

#SPJ4

what is a negative effect of honeydew? group of answer choices transmits plant viruses all of the above sooty mold attracts ants

Answers

Honeydew is a sweet, sticky substance secreted by aphids, scale insects, and other plant-sucking insects as they feed on plant sap.

While it is an important food source for some insects, it can have negative effects on plants and other organisms.

One negative effect of honeydew is that it can attract ants. Ants are attracted to the sweet substance and will often protect aphids and other honeydew-producing insects from predators in exchange for the honeydew. This can lead to an increase in the populations of these plant-sucking insects, which can damage crops and transmit plant viruses. Honeydew can also cause the growth of sooty mold, a black fungus that covers leaves and can reduce the plant's ability to photosynthesize. Therefore, the negative effects of honeydew are numerous and can impact various organisms in the ecosystem.

To learn more about plant sap refer to:

brainly.com/question/29788

#SPJ4

PLEASE HELLP ILL MARK YOU BRAINLIST

Answers

the answer would be D both parents must have at least one copy of the recessive PKU gene

Other Questions
he whig party particularly valued which members of society? multiple choice question. native americans day laborers small farmers when adolescents fantasize about how others will react to their new hairstyle, they are creating a/an . group of answer choices 8 9/14 divided by 12 Help in this too because in this I am so confused planet krypton has 4 44 times the radius and 2 22 times the mass of the earth. what is the best estimate for the magnitude of the gravitational field at the surface of planet krypton? choose 1 answer: why do you think steinbeck chose to not introduce curley's wife's backstory until the end of the story, right before her death? how does this change the reader's perception of her? how might a reader have interpreted the scene of her threatening crooks differently if we had already known her backstory? is she a victim or an oppressor? Describe the translation from the pre-image to the image please If a cereal box (rectangular prism) has the dimensions of 6inches by 4 inches by 14 inches, what is the volume? 50.0 mLs of HCl of unknown concentration is titrated to neutrality with 90.0 mL of 0.650 M NaOH. Calculate the molarity of the HCl. How do u write 6x-3y=15 in slope intercept format? on june 10, harper purchased equipment for $100,000 from imperial corp. for use in its manufacturing process. harper paid for the equipment with funds borrowed from eastern bank. harper gave eastern a security agreement and financing statement covering harper's existing and after-acquired equipment. on june 21, harper was petitioned involuntarily into bankruptcy under chapter 7 of the federal bankruptcy code. a bankruptcy trustee was appointed. on june 23, eastern filed the financing statement. which of the parties will have a superior security interest in the equipment? when the outcome of the crisis in the oral-sensory stage is positive, the person experience a sense of: Slice it for me plsThank you which assessment finding for a patient who has just returned from ultra sound of the a right calf to rule out venous thromboembolism (vte) requires immediate action by the nurse? Can someone please solve step by step. I'm having trouble understanding.A multiple choice test consists of five questions, each of which has four choices. Eachquestion has exactly one correct answer. How many ways are there to fill out the answer sheet so that four answers are correct and one is incorrect? When information is classified based on the form of existence, which of these is a part of the group (a) Historical Information (b) Continuous Information (c) Future Information (d) Sensory Information I need help on this.this is for homework help me please What does the 1st Law of Thermodynamics say about different forms of energy? If you borrow $1200 at 14% interest, compounded monthly, and pay off the loan at the end of2 years, how much interest will you have paid? Answer rounded to the whole number asap the area of a rectangle is what