Answer/Explanation:
1) When phosphate is transferred from ATP, (which forms ADP and releases energy) it can phosphorylate another molecule. When this molecule is phosphorylated. It could become "energized" as it enters a higher energy state.
In this higher energy state, the protein has the energy to transfer molecules against a concentration gradient, which is an active process (requires energy).
2) Adenosine triphosphate contains three phosphate groups. The phosphate bonds are high energy. When ATP is hydrolyzed (water is added), these high energy phosphate bonds are broken and energy is released. This forms adenosine diphosphate (ADP).
1) When a protein molecule is phosphorylated, it becomes activated or powered and enables it transport molecules against their concentration gradient.
2) The bond that holds phosphate bonds in ATP gives it the ability to act as an energy currency.
ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE (ATP)
Adenosine triphosphate, commonly known as ATP, is the means by which energy is stored and released in the cells of biological organisms. ATP is structurally made up of a ribose sugar, an Adenine base and three phosphate groups. The phosphate groups are held together by a bond called phosphoanhydride bond. ATP stores energy when one phosphate molecule is added to ADP while it releases energy when one phosphate group is broken. This latter process is called PHOSPHORYLATION. The ability of ATP to lose and accept phosphate group in its structure makes it perform the role of an energy currency in the cell.However, when a phosphate group is added to a molecule e.g. a transport protein, it is said to be phosphorylated. This means it will become activated or powered up to perform the task of transporting molecules against their concentration gradient.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/15585148?referrer=searchResults
____________ is a gas that makes up 78% of the earth's atmosphere.
Answer:
Nitrogen
Explanation:
Nitrogen makes up 78% of the atmosphere, while oxygen makes up only 21% and other gases make up around 1%
Answer:
nitrogen
Explanation:
It's a mixture of different gases. The air in Earth's atmosphere is made up of approximately 78 percent nitrogen and 21 percent oxygen.S
hope it helpStem cells can become any type of cell in the human body, making them ideal for many types of therapies. One area of possible use is in brain cell transplants that could help people with spinal cord injuries and neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease. Even though there is great potential for helping people, what is one ethical issue that could arise from the use of stem cells?
Answer and Explanation:
Stem cell transplant in the brain is not clinically approved yet. The only scientific and ethical via to generate a treatment is through an approved clinical essay. Clinical investigation in the stem cell transplant involves an important and long study of the risks and benefits relationship before the treatment begins. However, the transplant is an invasive method directed to the brain that might result in very serious neurological damage, which can not be predicted by the preclinical analysis. Some of the patients treated have shown positive effects, but some others have poorly responded to the treatment. Also, some long-term studies suggest that these transplants might still result in the evolution of the disease together with secondary effects. Also, the transplant might originate cancerous cells, tumors, inadequate cell migration, immune rejection, bleeding during surgery, and post-surgical infection. Using stem cells for clinical use requires first an ensure that the treatment will result in a long-term improvement of motor function along with a relief of drug resistance symptoms in animals.
But the bigger problem relies on the origin of these cells. They must be obtained from embryo destruction before it reaches the uterus. This is very controversial and many people are against it due to the fact that it might involve abortion. The murder of a future person.
Answer:
it would be the procedure for trnsplatting the stem cell
Explanation:giving that it is a riskynoperation if not done with extreme cautions it could cause more damage than good
Which of the following is the correct equation for PHOTOSYNTHESIS?
CO2 + O2 + H20 --> Light+ glucose
CO2 + glucose + H20 --> O2 + light
CO2 + light + H2O --> O2 + glucose
O 02 + light + H2O --> CO2 + glucose
Answer:
CO₂ + light + H₂O --> O₂ + glucose
General Formulas and Concepts:
Photosynthesis is for plants and they use water, carbon dioxide, and energy to make oxygen and sugar.
Explanation:
The general formula for photosynthesis is always:
6CO₂ (g) + 6H₂O (l) + light (energy) → C₆H₁₂O₆ (s) + 6O₂ (g)
As energy flows through an ecosystem, energy ____ as it moves to the next trophic level
A. decreases by 10%
B. increases by 90%
C. decreases by 90%
D. increases by 10%
How could membrane fluidity be maintained in human cell membranes as the temperature decreases
Answer:
"At low temperatures it increases membrane fluidity by preventing fatty acid hydrocarbon chains from coming together and crystallizing."
Explanation:
Please help me with short note on Lamarckism.
Answer:
Explanation:
Lamarckism, or Lamarckian inheritance, also known as "Neo-Lamarckism", is the notion that an organism can pass on to its offspring physical characteristics that the parent organism acquired through use or disuse during its lifetime.
plz mark as brainliest
Complete the following analogy.
Nucleus is to cell as _____ is to company.
President
Security Guard
Secretary
Answer: secretary its right
Explanation:
Answer:
secretary
Explanation:
i do oddysseyware
Which organelle stores waste and water in both plant and animal cells?
Answer:
vacuole
Explanation:
Answer:
The organelle that stores waste is the vacuole.
PLZ HELP FOR BRANLIEST
Answer:
building and repairing cells
Which is a role of helpful bacteria?
A)removing nutrients from soil
B)Producing oxygen
C)healing sick animals
D)preventing tooth decay
Answer:
its producing oxygen
Explanation:
А
is an agent that can cause infections and diseases.
Bacteria, viruses, fungi, Protozoa, and Helminths
How are individual atoms of oxygen formed in the stratosphere? a. Individual oxygen atoms are formed when oxygen molecules collide with each other. b. Individual oxygen atoms are formed in the sun. c. Individual oxygen atoms are formed during photosynthesis. d. Individual oxygen atoms are formed when UV rays strike oxygen molecules.
Answer:
it should be D !!!
Explanation:
quizlet said so if this is wrong then im getting it wrong too
Individual oxygen atoms are formed when UV rays strike oxygen molecules.
Solar ultraviolet radiation breaks apart one oxygen molecule to produce two oxygen atoms.What are ultraviolet radiation?Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is a form of non-ionizing radiation that is emitted by the sun and artificial sources, such as tanning beds. While it has some benefits for people, including the creation of Vitamin D, it also can cause health risks. Natural source of UV radiation is Sun.To know more about stratosphere here
https://brainly.com/question/13497783
#SPJ2
Although Arroyo does not mention the term "watershed," it was discussed in the unit as being closely related to and impacted by drought and floods. Please discuss how the watershed relates to drought and heat. How might Arroyo have integrated the term watershed into her talk?
Answer:
Arroyo integrated the term “watershed“ by saying that Oxfam and Swiss Re with the Rockefeller foundation are helping farmers building hillside terraces to conserve water and they are also providing for insurance when the droughts do come.Water shed relates to drought and heat because it will suffer and there would be less water to fill surface water resources and less water to make its way through the earth and into groundwater reservoirs.
Help me, out of these, which ones are a series circuit and which are parallel
Answer:
1.
1.
2.
2.
2.
1.
Explanation:
Which two elements make up table salt
Answer:
Chemically, table salt consists of two elements, sodium (Na) and chloride (Cl).
pls help pls pls pls
Answer:
All of them are correct
Explanation:
Becuase the mom have freckles and the dad does not so the kid has a 50/50 chance of having freckles
the genotype chart would give you these four combinations so all of these awnsers will be correct
ture or false
Kinetic energy comes from the random motion of particles in a substance.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
You can determine if something is alive or not based on whether it moves
or not.
True ,False
What are the two main processes that provide most of the energy transfer for life processes within an ecosystem?
Answer:
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration
Explanation:
including (anaerobic processes) provide most of the energy for life processes.
How is facilitated diffusion different from simple diffusion? a) facilitated diffusion requires the use of a transport protein and energy in the form of ATP b)facilitated diffusion and a simple diffusion both requires energy but facilitated diffusion uses a transport protein c)facilitated diffusion requires a transport protein d)Facilitated diffusion requires energy in the form of ATP
Answer:
a) facilitated diffusion requires the use of a transport protein and energy in the form of ATP
Explanation:
Diffusion is defined as the movement of substances from high to lower concentration across a potential gradient. Facilitated diffusion and simple diffusion are two different types of diffusion.
Simple diffusion does not require energy while facilitated diffusion requires energy in the form of ATP. Facilitated diffusion is a type of passive transport in which transport protein and energy is used in the form of ATP that allow the movement of substances across the cell membrane. There are majorly three types of proteins involved in facilitated diffusions such as channel proteins, carrier proteins, and gated channel proteins.
While in simple diffusion, pumps are used to move the substance across the membrane.
Hence, the correct answer is "a".
Answer:
a) facilitated diffusion requires the use of a transport protein and energy in the form of ATP
Explanation:
In simple diffusion, the molecules can pass only in the direction of concentration gradient. In facilitated diffusion, the molecules can pass both in direction and opposite of the concentration gradient. Simple diffusion permits the passage of only small and nonpolar molecules across the plasma membrane.
:
What does each part of the illustrated lung model represent in relation to the human
breathing system?
Answer:
The constructed lung model makes use of plastic bottles,straws and balloons to represent the respiratory system. The representation is as follows: -The bottle itself represents the chest cavity. -The upper part of the straw represents the trachea.
Explanation:
google lol
A group of biological communities that interact with the physical environment is
Answer:
Biosphere
Explanation:
A group of biological communities that interact with the physical environment is the "biosphere".
Which statement does NOT accurately describe eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?
Answer:
You did not provide any options so i will give some facts that will hopefully help you in figuring out the correct answer.
For prokaryotic cells, the cell wall is a tough, fibrous layer that protects the cell and gives it shape and rigidity.
Prokaryotic cells are found in the domain(s) Bacteria and Archaea.
True: Prokaryotic cells have nucleoids and eukaryotic cells have nuclei.
A prokaryotic cell is distinct from a eukaryotic cell because a prokaryotic cell lacks _a nucleus_.
There is only _1_ eukaryotic domain, it is Eukarya.
PLEASE HELPPP I NEED TO SUBMIT IN LESS THEN 5 MINS!!!!
Question 1: What do the large intestine and kidneys have in common?
Question 2: What does the stomach acid and immune system have in common?
If an adult burns her full frontal body area, half her head/neck region, and her complete right arm, what percentage of her body is burned?
Answer:
50%
Explanation:
the front of the body is burned and, y'know I'm just right
should wolves be reintroduced in isle royale?
Question 4 of 10 What do all cells have in common? O A. They are all bacteria. ООО B. They all contain DNA. C. They all have cell walls. D. They can only exist in pairs.
One of water's unique properties is that it has strong surface tension. What do you predict would happen if water had weak surface tension?
Plants would not be able to transport water inside themselves.
Plants would not be able to draw water from the ground through their roots.
Water molecules would attract each other.
Water would only be able to dissolve nonpolar substances.
Answer:
One of water's unique properties is that it has strong surface tension. What do you predict would happen if water had weak surface tension?
1)Plants would not be able to transport water inside themselves.
2)Plants would not be able to draw water from the ground through their roots.
3)Water molecules would attract each other.
4)Water would only be able to dissolve nonpolar substances.
Explanation:
do gases sink or float
answer
the density of gases depends upon the temperature. The higher the temperature, the more the molecules are spread out and the lower the density as shown in the graphic on the left. The result is that warm gases rise and cool gases sink.
Explanation:
Answer:
It depnds on howw dense they are
Explanation:
If they are denser than air then they sink. If they are less dense then they float.
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST, PLEASE HELP ASAP TIME LIMITED WILL:
In pea plants, the gene for the color of the seed has two alleles. In the Punnett square shown below, the dominant allele (Y) represents yellow and the recessive allele (y) represents green.
Based on the Punnett square, what percentage of offspring would have genotype YY?
0%
25%
50%
100%