13. the u.s. sentencing commission guidelines for organizations impose smaller fines on companies that:

True . The Internal Rate of Return (IRR) approach may lead to incorrect decisions in comparison to two mutually exclusive projects.  

What is the meaning of mutually exclusive projects? In finance, mutually exclusive projects are a set of undertakings where selecting one project prohibits the selection of other projects. This implies that the adoption of one project will exclude the adoption of the other project. As a result, mutually exclusive projects are a situation in which an investor has to pick between two or more projects where the acceptance of one results in the exclusion of the others.

What is IRR? The internal rate of return (IRR) is a metric used in capital budgeting to estimate the profit of prospective investments. It is the interest rate at which the net present value of the cash inflows is equal to the net present value of the cash outflows, which is used to calculate the IRR. The IRR method, which is a discounted cash flow approach, is often used to evaluate a project's feasibility by comparing it to the projected rate of return.

To learn more about "IRR" refer to the: https://brainly.com/question/27833699

#SPJ11

The maximum number of customers who can enter the market given a specific served market definition is known as the market potential.

Market potential refers to the total demand for a product or service within a given market, and it represents the maximum number of customers who could potentially purchase a product or service within a defined market segment or geographic area.

To calculate market potential, several factors need to be considered, including the size of the target population, their purchasing power and behavior, the level of competition, and the availability of substitutes. Market research and data analysis can help to estimate market potential accurately.

By understanding market potential, businesses can identify opportunities for growth and assess the potential impact of new products or services within a specific market.

For more questions like Market click the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/29871309

#SPJ11

If you received a constant annual rate of return of 7% on an investment of $10,000, it will take approximately 10 years before you have $20,000.

What is a constant annual rate of return?

A constant annual rate of return is the interest rate that is paid on an investment, typically expressed as a percentage. It is the rate at which an investment grows per year, and it is the same every year. Investors can use the formula: future value = present value * (1 + r) where r is the annual rate of return as a decimal and n is the number of years. For this problem, the present value (PV) is $10,000, and the future value (FV) is $20,000. The annual rate of return (r) is 7%, which is equivalent to 0.07 as a decimal. Therefore, we can plug these values into the formula and solve for n as follows:20,000 = 10,000(1 + 0.07)n2 = (1 + 0.07) log (2) = n logs (1.07)n ≈ 10.24It would take around 10 years (rounded to the nearest year) to reach $20,000 with a constant annual rate of return of 7% on a $10,000 investment.

Learn more about rate here:

https://brainly.com/question/14731228

#SPJ11

To make taffy apples, a candymaker buys 100 kg of large apples instead of 100 kg of small apples. That means she will need the same amount of candy mixture for both sizes of apples. The given scenario involves the application of the concept of direct variation.

In the direct variation, two quantities are said to vary directly when one of them is a constant multiple of the other quantity. In other words, one quantity changes according to the changes in the other quantity.

Hence, in this scenario, the quantity of the candy mixture needed is directly proportional to the quantity of apples purchased. So, if the candymaker has purchased 100 kg of large apples instead of 100 kg of small apples, she will still need the same amount of candy mixture for both sizes of apples.

Therefore, the amount of candy mixture required to make taffy apples will be the same for both large and small apples.

to know more about direct variation refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/14254277#

#SPJ11

A budget line represents income being allocated to a certain type of expenditure, such as an individual's consumption options for entertainment.


1. A budget line is a graphical representation of the possible combinations of two goods or services that can be purchased with a given income.
2. It shows the trade-offs and choices an individual faces when allocating their income to different types of expenditures.
3. In the given context, the budget line represents the allocation of income to entertainment consumption options.
4. On the horizontal axis, one entertainment option is represented, while on the vertical axis, another entertainment option is represented.
5. The slope of the budget line represents the opportunity cost of choosing one entertainment option over another.
6. The budget line helps individuals make informed decisions about their consumption preferences and allocate their income accordingly.

To learn more about budget line:

https://brainly.com/question/30527889

#SPJ11

Critics contend that the problem inherent in the notion of corporate social responsibility (CSR) is that it distracts from the real purpose of a corporation: maximizing shareholder wealth. Therefore, CSR is viewed as an unnecessary expense that undermines the fundamental goal of businesses, which is to generate profit.

Some critics argue that CSR can be used as a marketing tool to deceive consumers into thinking that the company is socially responsible when in reality, the company's actions contradict its stated values. Other critics argue that CSR can be a means of exploiting stakeholders such as employees, suppliers, and communities by masking exploitative practices in the guise of social responsibility.

Additionally, critics argue that CSR is incompatible with the capitalist system since it reduces profits, which in turn reduces the ability of the firm to invest in capital and labor, leading to lower economic growth. Overall, critics contend that CSR undermines the core objectives of business by forcing corporations to prioritize social and environmental concerns over profits, which ultimately harms the economy and society.

To know more about corporate social responsibility (CSR) refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/30693269

#SPJ11

Sara is a server at a restaurant and most of her pay is in cash. The money management strategy is Sara using is The Categories Method

This involves dividing your money into different categories, such as rent, groceries, gas, and savings, and allocating a certain amount of cash for each category. By using the envelope system, Sara can visually see how much money she has left for each category, which can help her control her spending and stay on track with her financial goals.

Therefore, At the end of the month, Sara takes one envelope for savings and deposits it into her savings account, which is a great way to pay herself first and prioritize saving for the future. Investing in stocks is a separate strategy altogether, which involves purchasing shares of ownership in companies with the hope of generating a return on your investment over time.

Learn more about Categories Method from

https://brainly.com/question/30106564

#SPJ1

Sara is a server at a restaurant and most of her pay is in cash. She's used to dealing with cash and has a system where she divides her money into different envelopes each month. She has one envelope for rent, one for groceries, one for gas, etc. At the end of each month, she takes one envelope for savings and deposits it into her savings account. What money management strategy is Sara using?

Pay yourself first

The 50-30-20 Method

The Categories Method

Investing in stocks

D. Conducting background checks on new hires " is not a vital activity of managers.

While background checks on new hires can be important, it is not considered a vital activity of managers in general. The other options are all key responsibilities of managers in various areas of an organization, especially those in sales and human resources management. Managers must keep their salesforce motivated, set performance targets, organize and staff their team with qualified salespeople, and solve problems to ensure that their team operates effectively and achieves their goals.

Overall all of the given tasks are considered as vital activities of managers except: D. conducting background checks on new hires. e. solving problems.

You can learn more about managers at

https://brainly.com/question/24708179

#SPJ11

To calculate the variable cost using the high-low method, first identify the highest and lowest activity levels:

Highest activity level: January with 190 units sold

Lowest activity level: March with 40 units sold

Then, calculate the variable cost per unit:

Variable cost per unit = (Total cost of highest activity - Total cost of lowest activity) / (Units sold at highest activity - Units sold at lowest activity)

Variable cost per unit = ($2,000 - $600) / (190 - 40)

Variable cost per unit = $6.32

Finally, multiply the variable cost per unit by the number of units sold in the other months to calculate the variable cost:

April variable cost = 65 units x $6.32 = $411.80

February variable cost = 180 units x $6.32 = $1,149.60

To learn more about variable cost, refer below:

https://brainly.com/question/27853679

#SPJ11

If an adjusting entry includes a debit to rent expense, it indicates that the payment of rent had been previously recorded as a Prepaid Rent.

An adjusting entry is an accounting entry made at the end of an accounting period, to allocate income and expenditure to the period in which they are earned and incurred. Adjusting entries are made at the end of an accounting period to update accounts before the financial statements are issued. Adjusting entries are journal entries made to a company’s financial record at the end of an accounting period.

They are used to make updates and corrections to a company’s financial record before the publication of the financial statements. Adjusting entries ensure that the balances of the income statement and balance sheet accounts are correct and up-to-date. Adjusting entries are needed for two reasons:1. To update income statement accounts with correct revenues and expenses for the current period.2. To update balance sheet accounts with correct assets and liabilities for the end of the period.

Prepaid rent is an advance payment made by a tenant or lessee for the use of property rented or leased. Prepaid rent is recorded as an asset on a company's balance sheet, as it will be consumed in the future through the receipt of goods or services. The balance sheet is a statement of a company's financial position as of a specific date. The balance sheet is made up of assets, liabilities, and equity. Prepaid rent is classified as an asset because it has not yet been used or consumed, and as a result, its value has not yet expired.

To know more about  adjusting entry click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/28867174#

#SPJ11

The value today of $5,100 per year at a discount rate of 7.9% if the first payment is received six years from today is $27,479.88. This can be calculated by using the present value formula: PV = PMT [(1 - (1 + r)-n)/r]. PV is the present value, PMT is the annual payment, r is the discount rate, and n is the number of payments.

In this case, PMT = $5,100, r = 0.079, and n = 6. Plugging these values into the formula gives us PV = $5,100 [(1 - (1 + 0.079)-6)/0.079] = $27,479.88.

The present value of $5,100 per year at a discount rate of 7.9% if the first payment is received six years from today is $29,781.25. The present value of an annuity is the sum of all the present values of each future payment. To calculate the present value of an annuity, you must first identify the cash flow's value, the number of payments, and the discount rate.

Given that the first payment is six years from today, the time period for calculating the present value of the annuity begins in six years. Use the present value of an annuity equation to calculate the present value of an annuity. PV of an Annuity = P * [(1 - (1 + r)^-n) / r] where, P = Payment n = number of payments r = discount rate.

The value today of $5,100 per year at a discount rate of 7.9% if the first payment is received six years from today is $29,781.25.

To know more about present value formula, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/30673685#

#SPJ11

Real estate licensee lucy decided to target a specific area near her own home and began making consistent marketing touches to cultivate buyers and sellers. This process is known as “farm marketing”.

It involves consistently engaging potential buyers and sellers within a specific geographic area or “farm”, usually near one's own home. The goal is to become the “go-to” agent in the area.

Farm marketing requires establishing a presence in the local community. For example, one could distribute fliers and informational materials, as well as attend community events. It is also important to build relationships with other real estate professionals, such as lenders and home inspectors.

By taking these steps, Lucy is demonstrating her commitment to her area, which is likely to lead to referrals and a higher success rate for her real estate business. Additionally, she is able to track her farm marketing efforts and assess their effectiveness over time.

know more about Real estate licensee here

https://brainly.com/question/17161585#

#SPJ11

The amount of a product that would be offered for sale at a wide array of prices that would prevail in the market refers to the supply of the product.

Supply is the total amount of a commodity or service that a producer, or a group of producers, is willing to offer to the market at various price points during a particular period of time. As a result, supply is a fundamental principle in economics that reflects how much of a good or service is available to consumers at various prices.

In general, the supply of a product is influenced by several variables, such as price, production costs, technology, and others. Therefore, it is important to note that the supply of a product can fluctuate based on various factors, and therefore the price of a product can also vary accordingly, with a wide array of prices prevailing in the market.

To know more about supply of the product, click on the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/14014530#

#SPJ11

The project life cycle stage where risk is lowest is when the project is terminated.

Stakeholders have the most power to affect project results during the project's first phases. Due to the huge proportion of unknowable elements, risk is at its maximum during this phase.

Minimal risk suggests that there won't be a significant negative effect on the organisation should the project fail. Hard implementation describes the resources needed to successfully accomplish the project, which include both a large number of people and a large sum of money or assets.

To know more about project visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/29564005

#SPJ1

Securities are a key component of financial markets, as they provide a way for savers to invest their savings and for businesses to raise funds for investments.

Securities are basically a type of tradable financial asset, such as stocks, bonds, and other instruments. These instruments are bought and sold on a market, and the value of each security reflects the potential returns it provides to investors.

When savers invest in securities, their money is transferred to a company or other entity that issues the security. This money is used to finance investments and other operations of the issuer.

In turn, the savers receive a stake in the entity that issued the security and are rewarded with a portion of the profits or other benefits depending on the type of security they invested in.

As such, securities act as a bridge between savers and companies that are looking to expand their operations. This flow of savings into investment helps stimulate the economy and increase the overall wealth of society.

To know more about financial asset click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/31077001#

#SPJ11

A business paper from which data is gotten for a diary section is known as a Source Document.

In the bookkeeping business, source documents incorporate receipts, charges, solicitations, proclamations, and checks - i.e., anything that documents a transaction. Any time a business spends or gets cash, a source document is made.

Source documents are a vital piece of the bookkeeping and accounting process. Notwithstanding, numerous consultants battle to gather and deal with their clients' source documents or don't gather and oversee them by any means.

Executing a smoothed-out framework for gathering and dealing with your client's source documents won't just work on the exactness, speed, and nature of your work - it will likewise empower you to be a superior business accomplice to your private company clients. We should investigate the significance of source documents, and how you can acquaint a more proficient framework with gathering and overseeing source documents at your practice.

to know more about source documents click here:

https://brainly.com/question/30467551

#SPJ4

If a public company is bought using borrowed funds, it is referred to as a Leveraged Buyout (LBO). The outside equity in a buyout often comes from a private equity fund.

A leveraged buyout (LBO) is a financial process in which an investor borrows a considerable sum of money to purchase a public corporation.

In a leveraged buyout, the borrower typically attempts to use the acquired company's cash flow and asset collateral to pay off the loan.

A leveraged buyout is a type of acquisition that is funded mostly with borrowed funds. Because the acquired company's assets are utilized as security for the loan, the acquiring firm does not have to offer a lot of its own capital.

Private equity firms and investment banks specialize in leveraged buyouts. There are two parties involved in leveraged buyouts: the buyer and the target.

A private equity fund or an investor may act as a buyer.

The target, on the other hand, is the publicly traded company.

A leveraged buyout (LBO) is a financial process in which an investor borrows a considerable sum of money to purchase a public corporation.

to know more about leverage refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/30985112#

#SPJ11

Risk and return are two essential concepts to consider when investing. The risk of an investment refers to the possibility of losing some of one's money, return refers to potential profit one can earn from investment.

Portfolio: An individual's or institution's collection of assets.

Risk: The possibility that the real return on an investment will differ from the expected return.

Return: The profit or loss produced by an investment over a given time period.

Risk neutral: A risk-averse investor who is ready to accept any level of risk for a given level of return. Risk-averse investors are those who are ready to accept lower returns in exchange for less risk.

Risk seeker: An investor who is willing to take on more risk in order to possibly earn higher returns.

Understanding risk and return is critical for making sound investment choices. When constructing a portfolio, investors should carefully consider their risk tolerance and financial objectives.

Learn more about Investing

https://brainly.com/question/15105766

#SPJ4

The decrease in sales volume from 4,000 units per month to 3,400 units per month would result in a 15% decrease in operating income.

To calculate the new operating income, you would need to multiply the original operating income by the percentage of decrease.

For example, if the original operating income was $40,000, you would multiply $40,000 by 0.15 to get the new operating income of $6,000. Therefore, the operating income would decrease by $6,000, from $40,000 to $34,000.

When a company's sales volume decreases, its operating income will also decrease. This is because the company will make less money from selling fewer products.

Additionally, the company will have to spend more money on overhead costs like marketing, storage, and distribution. When these overhead costs exceed the income generated by the decreased sales volume, the operating income will decrease.

In order to minimize the impact of a decrease in sales volume, a company can implement cost-saving measures.

This can include reducing its staff size, renegotiating contracts with suppliers, and reducing its overhead costs. By taking these steps, the company can reduce its expenses and increase its operating income.

Overall, a decrease in sales volume from 4,000 units per month to 3,400 units per month would result in a 15% decrease in operating income.

The company should take steps to reduce its expenses and increase its operating income to mitigate the negative effects of the decrease in sales volume.

To know more about operating income  refer here :

https://brainly.com/question/28524695

#SPJ11

Jerry has made the decision to sell his rapidly expanding business to his oldest employee so that he can retire in Florida and enjoy life. Jerry's choice is an option for exit.

A clause in a business plan or project known as an "exit option" allows a company to abandon the plan without incurring significant financial losses. After a project or business plan has stated key developments, an exit option can typically be exercised.

An exit option refers to decisions regarding capital budgeting and investment options, such as whether to pursue an investment option, discontinue investment, or pursue other business options—not options trading on underlying securities.

To learn more about investment visit :

https://brainly.com/question/15353704

#SPJ1

The Cost of ending inventory = $10,180.

FIFO means first-in-first-out. It means units purchased first and sold first. The cost of ending inventory is the cost of units purchased recently.

To calculate inventory in FIFO, you need to follow these steps:

Determine the cost of the oldest units in inventory: This is the cost of the first items purchased that are still in inventory.

Determine the cost of the newest units purchased: This is the cost of the most recent items purchased that are still in inventory.

Multiply the number of units in inventory by the cost of the oldest units: This will give you the cost of the inventory that was purchased first.

Multiply the remaining units in inventory by the cost of the newest units: This will give you the cost of the inventory that was purchased most recently.

Add the two costs calculated in steps 3 and 4 to get the total cost of inventory in FIFO.

Read more about inventory here:

https://brainly.com/question/24868116

#SPJ1

The two main categories of external factors that influence recruiting are the social and legal environment, and the labor market. Therefore the correct option is A.

Depending on the specific industry and organization, other external factors may have an impact on the recruiting process. For example, technology advances, social trends, and the global economy are all potential external factors. To further explain this concept in 200 words, external factors are outside influences that can impact a company's recruiting efforts. These can be either positive or negative and include aspects like the labor market, the political environment, and the competition.

Here you can learn more about labor market https://brainly.com/question/30002614

#SPJ11

The total present value of the four annual 25,000 payments is approximately 88,657.3.

To calculate the present value of the four annual 25,000 payments, we need to use a present value formula.

Assuming a discount rate of [tex]5%[/tex], the present value of the payments can be calculated as follows:

PV = (25,000/ (1+0.05)¹+(25,000/(1+0.05)²) + (25,000/(1+0.05)³)+ (25,000/(1+0.05)⁴)

Simplifying the above equation, we get:

PV = 23,809.52 + 22,675.74 + 21,598.85 + 20,573.19

PV = 88,657.2

Therefore, the total present value of the four annual 25,000 payments is approximately 88,657.2.

Learn more about Present value here:

https://brainly.com/question/17322936

#SPJ11

Given that the company sold 12 shirts at $15 each, the total Given that the company sold 12 shirts at $15 each, the total revenue from sales would be $180 ($15 x 12).Out of this, Sally will give her customers a 2% discount if they pay within 10 days of the sale.

Sally's inventory cost for each shirt was $10, and the total cost of goods sold would be $120 ($10 x 12).As a result, the company's gross profit will be $60 ($180 - $120).Now we have all the relevant numbers for Sally's journal entry. The journal entry for the sale of 12 shirts would look like this

:Date Account Debit Credit Jan 27 Accounts Receivable (12 x $15) $180 Sales (12 x $15) $180 COGS (12 x $10) $120 Inventory $120 Accounts Receivable $176.4 Sales Discount (2% of $180) $3.6 Revenue $176.4This is how the journal entry for the sale of 12 shirts by Sally's store on January 27 would look like.

Jan 27th:
Debit: Accounts Receivable ($180)
Credit: Inventory ($120)
Credit: Sales Revenue ($180)
This is a perpetual inventory system, so there will be an additional journal entry when the payment is received:

Debit: Cash ($162)
Credit: Accounts Receivable ($162)
The "FOB shipping point" means that ownership of the goods transfers from Sally's store to the customer when the goods are shipped from the store. The "2/10, n/30" means the customer will receive a 2% discount if they pay the invoice within 10 days, and the full balance must be paid within 30 days. Journal entry in perpetual inventory refers to the system of accounting that is used for tracking inventory balances after every transaction.

The system also keeps continuous records of inventory levels, which in turn help in calculating the cost of goods sold (COGS).As per the information provided in the question, on January 27, Sally sold 12 shirts on account for $15 each. Every shirt's cost to her was $10. Her sale terms were FOB shipping point, 2/10, n/30. Given that perpetual inventory is used in this scenario,

For more such questions on revenue

https://brainly.com/question/23706629

#SPJ11

When auditing an entity's reported amount for property, plant, and equipment, an auditor performing a recalculation of depreciation expense will be able to provide evidence to support the assertion that the amount is accurate.

When performing an audit of property, plant, and equipment, an auditor will typically focus on the completeness and accuracy of the recorded balances. One assertion that the auditor will want to support is the completeness assertion, which ensures that all of the company's property, plant, and equipment is recorded.

Recalculating depreciation expense can provide evidence to support the completeness assertion. By verifying that depreciation expense has been correctly calculated and recorded for all assets, the auditor can be reasonably assured that all assets have been accounted for and that the balance sheet is complete. This recalculated amount can be compared to the recorded amount to verify that the amount recorded is accurate.

Read more about auditing here :https://brainly.com/question/24317218

#SPJ11

Exporting is an expensive way to enter domestic markets. Group starts. FALSE.

Exporting refers to the process of selling goods and services to foreign countries. It allows businesses to enter new markets and increase their customer base, which can result in higher sales and profits. While there are certain costs associated with exporting, it is not necessarily an expensive way to enter domestic markets.

There are several advantages of exporting, including the ability to:

Expand customer base: Exporting allows businesses to reach new customers in foreign countries. This can help businesses grow their customer base and increase sales.

Improve profitability: Exporting can increase profitability by allowing businesses to sell more products and services. This can help businesses offset the cost of exporting and improve their bottom line.

Build brand recognition: Exporting can help businesses build brand recognition and establish their reputation in new markets. This can help businesses increase their visibility and attract new customers.

Avoid market saturation: Exporting can help businesses avoid market saturation by allowing them to expand into new markets. This can help businesses maintain their sales and profitability over the long term.

While there are certain costs associated with exporting, such as shipping, tariffs, and customs fees, it is not necessarily an expensive way to enter domestic markets. In fact, exporting can be a cost-effective way for businesses to grow their customer base and increase their sales and profits.

To learn more about exporting, refer below:

https://brainly.com/question/28590941

#SPJ11

The statement, "worried her property might be damaged due to some unforeseen event. This worry about the uncertainty as to a loss is an example of a," is a case of "Risk."

Risk is the probability of an unforeseen event occurring that could result in a loss or damage. When there is a chance of damage to one's property or other negative outcomes, the feeling of concern about what might happen is known as uncertainty about a loss.

Risk can come from several sources, including natural disasters, economic changes, technological advances, social dynamics, and geopolitical circumstances. Unforeseen events, uncertainty, and loss are all terms that can be used to define the concept of risk. A possible natural event, such as an earthquake, fire, or tornado, might jeopardize property values.

Similarly, uncertainty about the future economic environment, regulatory changes, or technology breakthroughs can harm the investment's value. Finally, natural, financial, or operational catastrophes may result in a loss of life or physical injury. All of these circumstances represent various types of risk.

Learn more about uncertainty as to loss here: https://brainly.com/question/29437749

#SPJ11

The occupational category that focuses on occupations that are new and expected to grow rapidly in the next several years is the Bright Outlook category because Bright Outlook occupations are those that are projected to grow at least twice as fast as the average for all occupations between 2019 and 2029.

Bright Outlook occupations are new and emerging fields, which require specialized training or experience to enter. The positions in the Bright Outlook category might not have as many job openings compared to other jobs. But these jobs have growth potential, meaning the industry is expected to experience job growth in the future. Bright Outlook occupations are categorized based on their education level, training, and experience requirements.

These occupations may require an associate degree, a bachelor's degree, or work experience in a related field. A few examples of Bright Outlook occupations are Medical and Health Services Managers, Genetic Counselors, Occupational Therapy Assistants, Solar Energy Installers, and Software Developers. These careers are expanding and are expected to continue to grow in the future.

In conclusion, the Bright Outlook category is an occupational category on O*NET Online that focuses on occupations that are new and expected to grow rapidly in the next several years. It is worth noting that Bright Outlook careers might have entry requirements that are more challenging than some other occupations.

To know more about occupational category, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/28328956#

#SPJ11

The executive summary is the section of a public relations plan that provides an overview.

It is a short summary of the entire plan, usually no more than one page, that summarizes the key elements of the plan and presents them in a way that is easy for readers to understand.

The executive summary typically includes a brief description of the plan's purpose and goals, an analysis of the current situation and target audience, an outline of the proposed tactics, the expected timeline for implementation, a description of the resources needed to complete the plan, and a statement of the plan's objectives.

It should provide an accurate but concise description of the plan and explain why the plan is necessary and how it will help the organization achieve its goals.

To know more about executive summary here:
https://brainly.com/question/30410521#

#SPJ11

The statements regarding fringe benefits is false is none of these choices are false.(option e)

In contrast, certain fringe benefits are excluded from the employee's gross income, such as health insurance premiums, employer contributions to retirement plans, and educational assistance up to a certain limit.

Employers must provide nontaxable fringe benefits to employees on a nondiscriminatory basis, meaning that they cannot favor certain employees over others when providing these benefits.

In conclusion, fringe benefits can be a valuable perk for employees, but they come with tax implications and rules that must be followed.

Hence the correct option is (e).

To know more about fringe here

https://brainly.com/question/12732324

#SPJ4