1. According to the video on Energy Flow Through Ecosystems, energy flows from the sun to the __________, then to the primary __________, then to the secondary ___________, then to the ___________ consumer, and then to the apex ____________, and finally to the ___________.

2. Green plants are the only __________ that make their own food using sunlight, water, carbon dioxide through a process called _______________.

3. When the plant makes its food the carbon dioxide is changed from gas to _________ and the gas called __________is produced.

The second video which explains the food chains and food webs will help with the following exercises.

4. A food _______ shows feeding relationships between animals that are in more than one food chain.

Below are some feeding relationships between animals in a woodland:

· Worms, voles, and mice eat vegetation.

· Badgers eat worms, voles and mice.

· Shrews and badgers eat worms.

· Barn owls eat shrews, voles and mice.

5. The animals in a food web that are in the food chains above would be:____________________________________________________.

6. In a trophic __________ of a food web, the plants are in level ______ and the highest level is the ______.

7. Organisms that feed on plants and animals are called __________.

Answers

Answer 1
1. Grass/ground 2.consumer 3.consumer 4.Tertiary 5. Predator

Related Questions

Plantlike photosynthesis that releases oxygen (O2) occurs in _____. Cyanobacteria actinomycetes chemoautotrophic bacteria chlamydias archaea

Answers

Plantlike photosynthesis that releases oxygen (O2) occurs in Cyanobacteria.

Cyanobacteria is a type of a gram-negative bacteria that lives in any body of water which also synthesize its energy by the means of photosynthesis; using the power of sunlight to synthesize its food from carbon dioxide and water, and converting the light energy into a chemical energy with a byproduct of oxygen. The large existence of cyanobacteria may contaminate the water, polluting the water with the toxins it produces called cyanotoxins, and are harmful to people and animals.

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Which of the following statements correctly describes a portion of the pine life cycle? a. Apollen tube slowly digests its way through the triploid endosperm. b. Seeds are produced in pollen-producing cones.
c. Pollen grains contain female gametophytes. d. Female gametophytes produce eggs.

Answers

pollen grains accurately summarizes a stage of the pine life cycle in which the apollen tube slowly helps in digestion its way through into the triploid endosperm.

Are male gametes present in pollen grains?

Pollen grains are created by an anther and contain male gametes. In a procedure termed as fertilization, the male gamete and female gamete combine to create a zygote, which eventually develops into a new seed.

Are male gametes and pollen grains similar?

So the pollen is a male gametophyte that is either immature or partially formed. Similar to this, a unicellular microspore generates male gametes and undergoes mitotic cell division to become a mature microgametophyte. As a result, the pollen grains contain immature and made significant contributions male gametophytes.

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Indicate whether the glven act would create water retention or water loss In the body.
Dry mouth ~ Increased osmolarity of blood aldostorenone hyposecretion ~ Decreased renal tubular reabsorption of water Renin release ~ Hyponatremia
Increased blood pressure ~ Ingestion of water
ADH hypersecretion ~ Hyperkalemia
Increased water permeability of the DCT and collecting ducts of the kidneys ~ Hemorrhage
Exercise in a warm climate

Answers

ADH and testosterone increase the risk of heart and volume as the water is absorbed into the bloodstream into to the capillaries, bringing the blood salt concentration back to normal.

What does the renin enzyme do in response to a lower ph quilt in the kidney?

An enzyme known as renin is released by kidney cells in response to low blood pressure. The kidneys reabsorb salt due to renin. Water retention is a constant side effect of sodium reabsorption. Blood pressure and volume are restored as a result.

Which hormone promotes water retention while guarding against dehydration?

A deficiency of renin - angiotensin system (ADH), also known as prolactin, usually prevents hydration, or the kidneys and liver inability to react to ADH, are the two main causes of diabetes insipidus. The kidneys may hold onto the body's fluids thanks to ADH. The steroid.

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1. A square mile of tropical rainforest contains 36 mammal species. A square mile of tundra contains 4 mammal species.

What characteristic of ecosystems is being described above?


producers


abiotic factors


succession


biodiversity

2. Which of the following is most likely to decrease biodiversity?


Protecting more land from future housing developments


Reintroducing natural predators to an area


Clearing a forest to raise livestock for a nearby town


Adding native plants to a suburban garden

3. In the Kelp forest ecosystem, sea urchins eat kelp, and sea otters eat sea urchins.

What is the role of sea urchins in this ecosystem?

primary consumers


secondary consumers


primary producers


producers

4. What is the correct order of energy flow in an ecosystem?

sun → grass → rabbit


sun → rabbit → grass


fox → rabbit → grass


sun → fox → rabbit

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A square mile of tropical rainforest contains 36 mammal species. A square mile of tundra contains 4 mammal species.

What characteristic of ecosystems is being described above?

producers

abiotic factors

succession

biodiversity

2. Which of the following is most likely to decrease biodiversity?

Protecting more land from future housing developments

Reintroducing natural predators to an area

Clearing a forest to raise livestock for a nearby town

Adding native plants to a suburban garden

3. In the Kelp forest ecosystem, sea urchins eat kelp, and sea otters eat sea urchins.

What is the role of sea urchins in this ecosystem?

primary consumers

secondary consumers

primary producers

producers

4. What is the correct order of energy flow in an ecosystem?

sun → grass → rabbit

sun → rabbit → grass

fox → rabbit → grass

sun → fox → rabbit

What enzyme makes mRNA?

Answers

Answer: RNA polymerase II hope this helps if not comment back and I’ll reply

Answer:

RNA polymerase II

Explanation:

How many chromatids are there after meiosis 2?

Answers

Answer:

Try 2 sister chromatids.

Explanation:

The efficiency of glycolysis is approximately

A) 0.2%
B) 2%
C) 20%
D)200%

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B.

Explanation:

where in the cell, are the ribosomes?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Ribosomes are found 'free' in the cell cytoplasm and also attached to rough endoplasmic reticulum. Ribosomes receive information from the cell nucleus and construction materials from the cytoplasm.

Answer:

the part that I circled in blue is where ribosomes are in a cell

Cell structure and function
History of cell biology
I’ll give brainlist to the right answers

Answers

3. In the cork, Hooke saw there were cellular patterns that looked like prison cells, which is why we call cells, cells.
4. van Leeuwenhoek is known for is discovering bacteria.
5. The three parts of the cell theory are that all living things are made of cells, cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things, and all cells come from preexisting cells.

Which of the following is an example of chemical reaction

Answers

Answer:

A chemical reaction happens when one or more chemicals are changed into one or more other chemicals. Examples: iron and oxygen combining to make rust. vinegar and baking soda combining to make sodium acetate, carbon dioxide and water.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

which of the following can be considered a natural and non renewable resource for humans to use?

a. oil and other fossil fuels

b. lumber from tress and woody-plants

c. soil

d. sunlight​

Answers

Answer:

A. is the answer

Explanation:

Oil, coal and natural gas resources are non renewable energy sources.

Oil and other fossil fuels! :)

Which of the following describes a parasite? (I know it’s between B or D but I’m not sure which one, also, please don’t put links!!)

A) A fish that is killed and eaten.

B) A worm that lives inside a bear.

C) A bear that kills and eats fish.

D) A bear that has worms in its gut.

Answers

Answer:

B) A worm that lives inside a bear.

Explanation:

A parasite is a living organism that lives inside or outside of another organism called a HOST in order to obtain nourishment from such organism. A parasite that lives inside its host is called ENDOPARASITE while a parasite that lives outside its host is called ECTOPARASITE.

In this question, a worm that lives inside a bear is a PARASITE because it is living inside the bear, which is the host in order to obtain nourishments. Note that, the answer is not option D because the bear is a HOST not a parasite.

electron microscope magnify up to __________​

Answers

Answer:

between 1 and 50 million times

Explanation:

A light microscope can magnify things up to 2000x, but an electron microscope can magnify between 1 and 50 million times depending on which type you use! To see the results, look at the image below.

What were the two main factors that changed people’s view of lobster from being a punishment to becoming a delicacy? PLEASE HELP! will give brainliest!

Answers

Their abundance also meant colonists had easy access to protein during bad seasons or harvests, so lobster quickly garnered a reputation as the poor man's meal. They were fed to prisoners, apprentices, and slaves as a way to save money. ... By World War II, lobster was considered a delicacy

What are the 5 chromosome mutations?

Answers

The 5 chromosome mutations are given as , duplication,  deletions, insertions , inversions, translocation.

1. Duplication: The multiple copies of a chromosome that occur during the duplication process.

2. Deletions - When a nucleotide is removed, the mRNA codons change (the nitrogen bases of a DNA). This will change the makeup of amino acids.

3. Insertions – An insertion is the addition of a new nucleotide.

4. Chromosomal inversions happen when a chromosome fragment breaks off and reattaches in the opposite direction to the same spot.

5. Translocation: This is the splitting in half and moving of two chromosomes.

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A local town has a problem with too many mice running around. In response to this they start a war on the mice, and get neighboring communities to join them. As a result, all of the mice for 40 square miles are wiped out. The town's people are very happy, hypothesize what kind of impact you think this may have on the ecosystem in this area.

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

The impacts of wiping out the mice can be classified into two - positive or negative.

The positive impact resulting from wiping out the mice would be felt in terms of reduced destruction to properties, transmission of pathogens, and constituting a nuisance to the environment.

The negative impact, however, will largely be felt on the existing food chains in the community. Organisms that serve as food for the mice will experience a boost in their population as a result of reduced predation while organisms whose source of food depends on the mice will see a decline in their own population as a result of inadequate food. This might create a chain reaction that may lead to a major disruption to the food chains and the overall functioning of the ecosystem.

During one night in 1995, a 1600-foot section of Sleeping Dunes National Lakeshore beach collapsed and landed in Lake Michigan. The missing sand created a steep 100-foot drop straight into Lake Michigan.

What caused the disappearance of the beach and the creation of the 100-ft drop into Lake Michigan?
A.
a landslide
B.
glacier movement
C.
deposition
D.
weathering

Answers

Landslides are the displacement of material from higher to lower regions due to the action of different factors. A) a landslide caused the disappearance of the beach and the creation of the 100-ft drop into Lake Michigan.

What is a landslide?

A landslide can be defined as a massive movement of materials that include rocks, soil, plants, debris, and other elements composing the ground.

Mass of material moves from high altitude to low altitude due to the action of gravity and the influence of other factors as humidity excess.

These movements occur because the material is exposed to external forces (gravity) that supersede the strength of these materials producing slope breaks.

Other factors such as rains, increase in water level, snowmelt, erosion, earthquakes, human activities, and others influence the landslide occurrence.

The correct option is A) a landslide caused the disappearance of the beach and the creation of the 100-ft drop into Lake Michigan.

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Changing the temperature or pH can change an enzyme's shape. Explain how changing the temperature or pH might affect the function of an enzyme.

Answers

Answer:

Temperature: Raising temperature generally speeds up a reaction, and lowering temperature slows down a reaction. However, extreme high temperatures can cause an enzyme to lose its shape (denature) and stop working. pH: Each enzyme has an optimum pH range. Changing the pH outside of this range will slow enzyme activity.

Which phrase describes estuaries?

are made of fresh water only

are areas where rivers flow into lakes

are homes to unique plants and animals

are places where all of Virginia's water drains

O

Answers

are areas where rivers flow into lakes. A coastal body of brackish water that is partially contained, has one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and has a free connection to the open sea is called an estuary.

Estuaries are areas of water where rivers and the ocean converge. They serve as habitat for a variety of fauna, including well-known fish species. They also help employment, tourism, shipping, and other things. Due to the fact that estuaries often have brackish waters, which are a mixture of fresh water that drains from the land and salty ocean, many different kinds of plant and animal species call them home. Numerous habitats are produced by this unusual admixture of fresh and salt water.

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In the space provided below (1) illustrate, (2) label, and (3) describe
each of the stages of the water cycle (listed above). Use arrows to indicate the
direction of water movement. Page 13 of your Earth Science text book details
the events of the water cycle. You may choose to select and use an image of the
water cycle that you copy from an online resource, however, to receive full credit
you must label and define each process and add directional arrows if they are not
provided

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

TRY TO USE THIS

Under which of the following conditions will the lac operon be expressed at the highest level? a. Glucose and lactose present b. Glucose present, lactose absent c. Glucose absent, lactose present d. Glucose and lactose absent

Answers

Two requirements must be satisfied for the lac operon to express at high levels: There must be no glucose.

What does a high glucose level mean?

Because the body doesn't produce enough insulin, hypoglycemia (high blood glucose) occurs because there is too much sugar inside the blood. Vomiting, increased appetite and thirst, a rapid heartbeat, problems with vision, and other symptoms are signs of hyperglycemia, a diabetic symptom. Serious health issues might result from untreated hyperglycemia.

What is a healthy blood sugar level?

Sugar levels around 140 ppm (7.8 mold/L) are considered normal. After two hours, a result of greater above 200 mg/dL (11.1 meq) indicates diabetes. You have prediabetes if your blood sugar level is between 140 or 199 mg/dL (7.8 molar ratio and 11.0 mmol/L).

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The picture below shows four locations on the map of Australia.

Which of these locations is most likely to experience moderate climate throughout the year? FLVS
Location A
Location B
Location C
Location D

Answers

I choose answer b on this map

When fungal buds remain attached in a row following cell division, the resulting chains of yeast cells are called ______

Answers

When fungal buds remain attached in a row following cell division, the resulting chains of yeast cells are called Pseudohyphae.

Yeast cells form chains called Pseudohyphae when fungal buds remain attached in a row after cell division. This type of chain formation allows for the growth and expansion of fungi in an environment, helping them to survive and thrive.

Pseudohyphae can be found in a variety of different fungi, including Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans.

Understanding the formation of Pseudohyphae is important in order to monitor and control the growth and spread of fungi.

Pseudohyphae can be an indication of a fungal infection, and are typically associated with Candida yeast species. The formation of Pseudohyphae can be used to help diagnose a fungal infection and provide further information about the type of fungus involved.

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I need help with this science question. Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

a. 25 N ---> Direction: Right

b. 40 N ---> Direction: Right

c. 10 N --->  Direction: Right

d. 90 N <--- Direction: Left

e. 40 N down Direction: Down

Hope this helps!

How are proteases activated in the stomach and small intestine?

Answers

The proteases are activated by the pH that changes in the stomach and small intestine.

Proteases are the proteins that have the ability to cleave the peptide bonds present in the proteins. The proteases are very important part of the digestive system as they are major forces that make protein digestible and amenable to assimilation. The protease are secreted with the digestive enzymes the are produced in the stomach and small intestine predominantly. The proteases are produced in the inactive form so that they cannot digest the cell that are producing them. In order to become active they need special condition such as pH for their activation.

So, pH is the major activating condition for the proteases, in addition to it there are special protein that act on inactivated protease to make them active.

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What is the chance in percentage (%) that the child being homozygous for the trait?

Answers

A homozygous recessive (AA) kid has a 25% chance of being unaffected, a heterozygous (Aa) carrier child has a 50% probability, and a homozygous homozygous (AA) child has a 25% chance.

A genetic disorder or characteristic can be transferred from parent to kid via autosomal dominant inheritance. The genetic disease can be brought on by one copy of a mutant (changed) gene from one parent. A mutant gene-carrying parent has a 50% chance of passing it on to their kids.

Four of the 16 potential gamete pairings from a SsYy x SsYy cross are viable. When the genes (also known as alleles) that regulate how a feature develops are paired in exactly the same ways, the trait is said to be homozygous. Being heterozygous for a trait means having several alleles for that trait. A homozygous characteristic will always show itself in the same way.

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Which of the following is the correct order of the structures through which light passes after entering the eye?
A)
lens, pupil, cornea, retina
B)
pupil, cornea, lens, retina
C)
pupil, lens, cornea, retina
D)
cornea, pupil, lens, retina

Answers

The following is the correct order of the structures through which light passes after entering the eye : Cornea, pupil, lens, vitreous humour retina

Light travels like this:

1) Enters the cornea, which bends light. 2) Light passes freely through the pupil of the iris. 3) Light passes through the vitreous. 4) The retina captures light rays and processes them into impulses.

Some of this light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil. The iris (the colored part of the eye) controls the amount of light accepted by the pupil. The light then passes through the lens (the transparent part of the eye). The lens works with the cornea to correctly focus light onto the retina.

The eight structures in the eye that light passes through before hitting the photoreceptors are the cornea, aqueous humor, lens, vitreous humor, ganglion cell layer, inner reticular layer, inner nuclear layer, and outer reticular layer. .

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I need help with the 2nd problem, the graph in the top is the info you need to know about it.

Answers

Answer:

Cell C is the white blood cell

white blood cells need a lot of Mitochondria because since they hunt down pathogens in your bloodstream, they will need a lot of energy.

C goes into the last blank

Explanation:

The Law of Conservation of Energy states that energy is never created or destroyed but only changed from one form to another. Based on the equation of photosynthesis, where do you hypothesize the energy from the Sun is now stored?

Answers

Because sunlight energy is required for the conversion of carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen during photosynthesis, the rule of conservation of energy is related to this process.

What is the Law of Conservation of Energy?

The term "conservation" refers to a physical quantity or parameter's entire value (such as energy, mass, linear or angular momentum).

Therefore, every new glucose molecule contains a small amount of the energy the sun provides. In the presence of sunshine, a series of chemical reactions called photosynthesis transforms carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

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You’ve learned about the laws of thermodynamics. using examples, explain why the first and second laws are significant for living organisms.

Answers

The first law of thermodynamics in living things. The sun provides the energy for photosynthesis. Plant leaves have cells that take in light energy and transform it into chemical energy.

The second law states that when everything goes from order to disorder, entropy increases. Living organisms die when there is a systemic imbalance.

Glucose, which is needed to create the complex carbohydrates required to increase plant bulk, serves as a reservoir for the chemical energy.

The second law of thermodynamics has two statements: Clausius's claim A system that operates in a cycle and transfers heat from a low-temperature reservoir (or object) to a high-temperature reservoir (or object) without causing any outside influences or interacting with the environment is not conceivable to build.

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The Battle of Midway was a turning point in the Pacific because its outcomeA forced the Germans to lend material support to the Japanese military.B left Japan a huge advantage in sea power.C left the Japanese navy unable to recover & began the island-hopping strategyD left the United States within striking distance of Japan. Which of the following human activities is most likely to result in the greatest change in the vegetation of region Please help me worth 18 points Calculating percentages. no links Resolve "phpMyAdmin tried to connect to the MySQL server, and the server refused the connection. You should check the host, username and password in your configuration and make sure they match the information provided by the MySQL server administrator. in phpmyadmin What is the meaning of Hawkeye's French name, La Longue Carabine? In "Michaela De Prince: The War Orphan Who Became a Ballerina," how did Mabinty become number 27?Can someone help me pls What are the dimensions of this shape in terms of the dimensions of the circle? The temperature today will be 2 times lower than last year's temperature on the same day. What will today's temperature be if it was -8.2 last year? b. The linear scale factor of two similarshapes is 14:7. If the area of thebigger shape is 490cm, what is thearea of the smaller shape? The cornerstone of ARSOAC, the _____, is organized into four like battalions and provides nighttime, all-weather, medium range insertion, extraction, and resupply capability in hostile or denied areas. 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Remember: Write in complete sentencesWrite in the third person point of viewDo not use feelings or emotionsYou will not be writing a complete argumentative essay. Topic question: Should pesticides (spray used for destroying insects) be used on farms? Instructions: You will organize an argument against the use of pesticides on farms because it is harming the bee population. Read the evidence below and then organize your argument. (Copy and paste the outline below into the feedback box and add your information.) Argument Organizer Claim: In your own words Reason 1: In your own words Support for Reason 1: Quote from the evidence below Reason 2: In your own words Support for Reason 2: Quote from the evidence below Counterclaim: What is the opposing point of view Rebuttal Support: Quote from the evidence below Conclusion Clincher: Negative effects that will occur if your readers do not follow your claim ____________________________________ EVIDENCE 1Negative Effects of Pesticides In the last 50 years, there has been a decrease of honeybee colonies. Where are the bees? Normally, bees have a built-in memory system so they can leave the hive, collect pollen and nectar, and then return safely to their hive. But, as they consume pesticides from the flowers, their brains are negatively affected, and they "forget" the location of the hive making it impossible for them to return. This has been decreasing the number of bee colonies. Excerpt from Natural Farming Journal ____________________________________ EVIDENCE 2 Negative Effects of Pesticides Pesticide exposure in bees may cause infections in honey bee colonies. Scientists detected 35 different pesticides in the pollen. They found more infections in bees that consumed pollen with these pesticides. These infections are a cause of honeybee deaths. Excerpt from Journal of Biological Research PLOS One ____________________________________ EVIDENCE 3 Negative Effects of Pesticides The way humanity manages honey bees will define our future in the 21st century. The fact is that 70 percent of our crops are pollinated by bees. If the bees disappear because we are using pesticides, these crops will disappear because they will lose their major pollinator - the bee. Excerpt from United Nations Report ____________________________________ (100 points) calculate the kinetic energy of a 50 kg object that is moving at a speed of 12 m/s given the points (5,7)and(2,4)find the equation passing throughthese points In the lab, chemist analyzed a sample of methanol and found that it was made of 6. 20 g of carbon, 4. 10 g of hydrogen, and 15. 90 g of oxygen. What is the percent composition of each element? Round each answer to the tenths place